高考英语语法填空中对非谓语动词的考查word版本

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语法填空中对非谓语动词的考查

实例剖析

[例1]…the proverb, “plucking up a crop32 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story. (2008年广东)

思路分析:因句中已有谓语is based,而“plucking up a crop32 (help) it grow”是the proverb的同位语,是一个名词短语而非同位语从句,因此,help应是谓语动词;“帮助禾苗长”是“将禾苗拨起来”的目的,作目的状语,用动词不定式,故填to help

[例2]While she was getting me ___34___ (settle) into a tiny but clean room…(2007年广东) 思路分析:因句中已有谓语was getting,所以settle应是非谓语动词;又由settle sb. into/in/on…(使某人舒服地处于某处)可知,me与settle是被动关系,要用过去分词用宾补,故填settled。

考点突破

一、单句填空:用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. _____________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国)

2. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use __________(argue) with him. (上海)

3. Please remain _________(seat); the winner of the prize will be announced soon. (辽宁)

4. — Can I smoke here?

—Sorry. We don’t allow ___________(smoke) here. (江苏)

5. It is difficult to imagine his _______(accept) the decision without any consideration. (陕西)

6. I can’t stand _________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just ref uses ________(stop) talking while she works. (北京)

7. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need _____________ (repair). (陕西)

8. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ________ (live) alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home. (湖南)

9. — Robert is indeed a wise man.

— Oh, yes. How often I have regretted ____________(not take) his advice! (安徽)

10. If you think that treating a woman well means always ________ (get) her permission for things, think again. (湖南)

11. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks __________________(open and close) could be heard outside the classroom. (全国)

12. —They are quiet, aren’t they?

—Yes. They are accustomed to _______ (not talk) at meals. (江苏)

13. Isn't it time you got down to ________(mark) the papers? (重庆)

14. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ________ (set) up some schools for poor children. (上海)

15. She looks forward every spring to ________ (walk) in the flower-lined garden. (上海)

16. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time ________ (pass) the exam. (福建)

17. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ________ (watch) TV. (上海)

18. I believe that’s the best way to prevent such a thing from _______ (happen) again. (全国)

19. Did you have trouble in________ (find) the post office? (全国)

20. Sandy could do nothing but ________ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong. (上海)

21. I smell something ________ (burn) in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? (全国)

22. Don’t leave the water ________ (run) while you brush your teeth. (天津)

23. It was so cold that they kept the fire ___________ (burn) all night. (全国)

24. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _____________ (carry) out the next year. (全国)

25. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ___________ (speak) as much as we can. (江苏)

26. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ____________(interest) in his lectures. (江苏)

27. Energy drinks are not allowed ________(make) in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand. (上海)

28. My advisor encouraged me ________(take) a summer course to improve my writing skills. (北京)

29. My parents have always made me ________(feel) good about myself, even when I was twelve. (江苏)

30. They knew her very well. They had seen her ________ (grow) up from childhood. (全国)

31. The mother felt herself ________ (grow) cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield. (上海)

32. P aul doesn’t have to be made ________ (learn). He always works hard. (全国)

33. —Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.

—Sorry. With so much work ________ (fill) my mind, I almost break down. (福建)

34. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ____________ (finish), he gladly accepted it. (安徽)

35. With a lot of difficult problems ________ (set), the newly-elected president is having a hard time. (上海)

36. The director had her assistant ______(pick) up some hot dogs for the meeting. (全国)

37. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?

—He had it ________(fix), because he doesn’t know much about computers. (安徽)

38. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ (improve) in a short period. (福建)

39. Helen had to shout to make herself ________ (hear) above the sound of the music. (广西)

40. Peter received a letter just now ________(say) his grandma would come to see him soon. (四川)

41. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not ________ (move), and asked myself what I was going to do. (湖南)

42. ___________(walk) in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. (安徽)

43. ______________ (wait) in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. (福建)

44. __________ (blame) for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low

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