小升初英语必备短语
小升初英语短语
小升初英语短语2023小升初英语必备短语英语中，书面表达最能考查学生对英语这门语言掌握的综合能力。
它要求准确运用词汇、短语和语法结构，还需要上下文连贯、流畅。
以下是店铺帮大家整理的小升初英语短语，仅供参考，希望能够帮助到大家。
小升初英语短语1No smoking 禁止吸烟at once 立刻;马上his family 他的家人stay in bed 呆在床上the same hobby 相同的爱好a telephone call 一次电话通话in the garden 在花园里water the flowers 浇花in a week 在一周内feel ill 感觉病了eight subjects 八门课eight lessons 八节课Welcome back to school 欢迎回到学校what subjects 什么科目her students 她的学生the first lesson 第一节课wrong number 打错电话on Monday morning 在星期一上午go to the park 去公园climb trees 爬树Be quiet 保持安静Do not touch 不要摸No eating and drinking 禁止吃喝Keep off the grass 不要践踏草坪No parking 禁止停车No littering 禁止扔杂物from Japan 来自日本a new term 新学期Monday morning 星期一上午open your mouth 张开你的嘴go to see a doctor 去看医生have a good rest 好好休息a bad cough 严重的咳嗽take some medicine 吃药after lunch 午饭以后animal stamps 动物邮票cook food 做饭show…to… 出示……给……看grow flowers 种花Ben’s hobby 本的爱好some hobbies 一些爱好make clothes 做衣服wash clothes 洗衣服collect Chinese stamps 收集中国邮票many beautiful stamps 许多漂亮的邮票go shopping 购物collect stamps 收集邮票dance beautifully 跳舞跳得美take photos 拍照walk carefully 走路小心sit quietly 安静地坐run fast 跑得快jump high 跳得高from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五speak loudly 大声地说the same age 相同的年龄at school 在学校live in 居住a small town 一个小镇write a letter 写信play table tennis 打乒乓an English friend 一个英国朋友write an e-mail 发电子邮件every five minutes 每五分钟take bus No.5 乘5路公交车in the street 在街上in front of the cinema 在电影院前a new student 一个新学生a new teacher 一个新老师a big nose 一个大鼻子excuse me 打扰一下the boy in the tree 树上的那个男孩come down 下来come here 过来in the zoo 在动物园里the following week 下周the man over there 那边的那个男人the girl in a white skirt 那个穿白色短裙的女孩the boy with big eyes 大眼睛的那个男孩my brother 我的弟弟/哥哥which one 哪一个at a party 在聚会上the man with a big mouth 那个大嘴巴的男人the girl with a small nose 那个小鼻子女孩be late for school 上学迟到the one in red 那个穿红衣服的the woman with long hair 那个长头发的妇女the boy with big ears 大耳朵的那个男孩the one in the green shirt 那个穿绿色衬衫的男人in the car 在小汽车里my good friend 我的好朋友some grapes 一些葡萄how many kilos 多少公斤buy fruit 买水果some water 一些水her small eyes 她的小眼睛play basketball 打篮球an old woman 一个老太太three kilos 三公斤I’d like... 我想要……these apples 这些苹果those oranges 那些桔子these or those 这些还是那些good idea 好主意play football 踢足球a glass of milk/juice 一杯牛奶/果汁a cup of coffee/tea 一杯咖啡/茶at a snack bar 在一家小吃店里something to eat 一些吃的东西something to drink 一些喝的东西some noodles 一些面条How about...? ……怎么样?orange/apple juice 桔汁/苹果汁go to school by bike 骑自行车去学校be free 有空in the school 在学校some chocolate 一些巧克力some sweets 一些糖果some dolls 一些洋娃娃very much 很;非常near her school 在她的学校附近her parents 她的父母on the plate 在盘子里near your house 在你的房子附近how many 多少have a look 看一看go and see 去看看a lot of 许多a new building 一座新大楼see each other 互相见面at school 在学校all the students 所有的学生the first day of the new term 新学期的'第一天in my classroom 在我的教室里a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子use chopsticks 用筷子on the sofa 在沙发上in the fridge 在冰箱里on the table 在桌子上in the cupboard 在碗柜里open the blue box 打开蓝色的盒子on the desk 在书桌上on the chair 在椅子上in the playground 在操场上in the library 在图书馆里lots of books 许多书on the piano 在钢琴上some songbooks 一些歌本near the window 靠近窗户some cakes 一些蛋糕in class 在课上in your classroom 在你的教室里big and bright 又大又明亮watch TV 看电视our classroom 我们的教室open day 接待日have some juice 喝些果汁get up 起床on the wall 在墙上at a Music lesson 在一节音乐课上two o’clock in the afternoon 下午两点钟look happy 看起来快乐in the cat’s mouth 在猫的嘴里on my chair 在我的椅子上under the bed 在床下behind the door 在门后in the basket 在篮子里a map of China 一幅中国地图a map of the world 一幅世界地图in the music room 在音乐教室里have a Music lesson 上一节音乐课sing a song 唱首歌;唱歌follow me 跟着我sing together 一起唱make a puppet 做木偶play on the swings 荡秋千play the violin 拉小提琴play the guitar 弹吉他put a book on your head 在你头上放一本书have an ice cream 吃冰淇淋after class 下课后play basketball 打篮球a Halloween party 一个万圣节聚会like masks 喜欢面具a pumpkin lantern 一个南瓜灯play the piano 弹钢琴like swimming 喜欢游泳listen to music 听音乐play table tennis with friends 和朋友打乒乓球on Saturdays and Sundays 在周六和周日open the door 开门write the new words 写新单词read the book 读书draw a picture 画一幅画drink the water 喝水this red vase 这个红色的花瓶in the picture 在图片里Sunday morning 星期天上午at home 在家do housework 做家务play computer games 打电脑游戏eat the noodles 吃面条put the flowers in the vase 把花放在花瓶里make a model plane 做飞机模型sweep the floor 扫地;擦地板clean the windows 擦窗户this afternoon 今天下午show us how to draw it 给我们看看怎么画它help me with my maths 帮助我学习数学a camping trip 一次野营旅行wash clothes 洗衣服near the hill 在小山附近do homework 做家庭作业a big tent 一个大帐篷a camping site 一个野营营地a tin of fish 一罐头鱼肉over there 在那边a tin of chicken 一罐头鸡肉two new blankets 两条新毛毯a box of chocolate 一盒巧克力some fruit一些水果in the fridge 在冰箱里an Art lesson 一节美术课look at the blackboard 看着黑板draw a circle 画一个圆fly a kite 放风筝on the paper 在纸上make a card 做一张卡片many circles 许多圆形a PE lesson 一节体育课have a PE lesson 上一节体育课follow the orders 按照指令give the orders 发出指令stand in a line 站成一排do some exercise 做锻炼have supper 吃晚饭clean the library 打扫图书馆do one’s homework 做作业join us 加入我们classes begin 开始上课at the weekends 在周末spend one’s weekends 过周末talk about 谈论on Friday afternoon 在星期五下午after school 放学后surf the Internet 上网learn English from me 向我学英语watch cartoons 看卡通of course/sure 当然catch insects 抓昆虫put ... on... 把……放在……上turn right 向右转do this ten times 做这个十次this train for Shanghai 去上海的火车the plane for Beijing 去北京的航班go there 去那儿go to the Great Wall 去长城go by taxi 坐出租车去go to the theater 去剧院by taxi 坐出租车on foot 步行go to the supermarket 去超市jump up and down 上下跳listen carefully 仔细地听ten times 十次turn left 向左转right hand 右手every day 每天touch…with... 用……触摸……lift up 抬起lie on one’s back 仰躺put…in... 把……放在……里面a busy day 忙碌的一天at night 在晚上on duty 值日be quick 快点a football game 一场足球赛catch butterflies 抓蝴蝶our good friends 我们的好朋友a Primary School 一所小学in the tree/on the tree 在树上in bottles 在瓶子里different countries 不同的国家the English Club 英语俱乐部live in New York 居住在纽约speak English 说英语teach English 教英语a big city 一个大城市read books 读书visit China 参观中国Japanese visitors 日本参观者come to my birthday party 来参加我的生日聚会a VCD of Japanese cartoons 一张日本卡通光盘have a birthday party 举办生日聚会make a birthday card 做一张生日贺卡take off 脱下Sports Day 运动日at weekends 在周末P8visit the zoo 参观动物园play volleyball 打排球clean the house 打扫房子visit Liu Tao’s grandparents 拜访刘涛的祖父母a new student in Ben’s class 本班上的一位新学生as a birthday present 作为生日礼物birthday cake 生日蛋糕your birthday 你的生日blow out 吹灭the third of March 三月三日camping trip 野营旅行go home together 一起回家look around 四周看pick up 捡起take a walk 散步a ten-yuan note 一张十元的钞票make noise 发出噪音at a camp 在一个营地上cook a lot of food 做许多食物have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午餐at Spring Festival 在春节go to parties 去参加聚会at Christmas 在圣诞节on New Year's Day 在元旦come after 在……之后到来New Year's Day 元旦have a good time 玩得很高兴go camping 去野营play a lot of games 玩许多游戏go to Beijing 去北京play with balloons 玩气球sing and dance 唱歌跳舞play with friends 和朋友玩watch the dragon boat races 观看龙舟比赛visit a farm with my parents 和我的父母亲一起参观农场on Christmas Day 在圣诞日Jim's family 吉姆一家人meet Helen in the playground 在操场上遇见海伦in his grandparent's house 在他爷爷奶奶的房子里Christmas trees 圣诞树so many 这么多the presents under the Christmas tree 在圣诞树下的礼物draw and write in the diary 在日记上画和写from grandmother 来自祖母open it for me 为我打开它like drinking tea 喜欢喝茶twin sisters 双胞胎姐妹Christmas presents 圣诞礼物at Jim's house 在吉姆的房子里open the presents 打开礼物under the seat 在座位下面write his diary 写他的日记walk to the driver 走向驾驶员sit at the back of the bus 坐在公共汽车的后面the seat in front of me 在我前面的座位get off 下车go for a walk 去散步the woman beside him 在他旁边的妇女be glad to see 很高兴见到……have a chat 聊天look the same 看起来一样do well in… (……)做得好be good at singing 擅长唱歌be good at English 擅长英语try again 再试试the only child 唯一的孩子twenty minutes younger than 比......晚出生20分钟ten years older than 比 (10)a good basketball player 一位好的篮球运动员some of the boys 男孩中的一些in my class 在我班级里know the way 认识路how to get there 怎样到达那儿tell me 告诉我be from/come from 来自于the way to the History Museum 去历史博物馆的路all of us 我们所有人start our lesson 开始上课read the new words 读新单词jog to school 慢跑去学校play ball games 玩球类运动get stronger 变得更强壮get up early 起得早do more exercise 做更多锻炼on you right 在你右边turn left at the fourth crossing 在第四个十字路口左拐miss it 错过它how far 多远five kilometers away 五公里远a long walk 一段长的距离every six days 每六天go to the post office 去邮局on Zhongshan Road 在中山路小升初英语短语21. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.3.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.4. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.5. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.6. be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.7. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.8.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.9. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车I am busy with my work.8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sthLily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth高兴做某事she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意the teacher was pleased with my answer.12. be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣she is interested in swimming in the river.My btother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for/to do sthBe ready for sth 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for sth 为做某事而做准备13. be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考)小升初英语短语31. a bit （of）有一点儿2. a few 一些；少量；几个a little一些；少量3.a group of 一群4. a kind of 一种; 一类5. a lot of （lots of）＝a number of 许多 a number of 一些；许多6. a pair of 一双; 一副7. a piece of "一（块,张,片,件）"8. according to 按照;根据9. after class 课后 after all "终究, 毕竟"10. after school 放学后11. agree with sb/ to＋V. 同意某人的意见／某事12. again and again 反复地；在三地13. all over 到处；遍及；结束14. all right 行了;好吧;（病）好了15. all the best 一切顺利； all the same 还是, 仍然16. all the time 一直17. all the way 一路上18. and so on 等等19. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉20. arrive at / in a place 到达某地21. as well 也;又22. ask for 请求; 寻求23.at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时24. at first / last 起先;开始的时候/ 最后；终于25. at home 在家（里）26. at least / most 至少/ 至多27. at once 立刻;马上28. at present "现在, 目前"29. at school 在学校;在上课30. at the moment "此刻,目前; 那时,当时小升初英语短语4over there在那边ask a question问一个问题answer the question回答问题very much非常a cup of tea 一杯茶a glass of water一杯水a cup of coffee一杯咖啡a bowl of rice一碗米饭at home在家at school在学校buy some food买一些食物buy a jacket买一件茄克衫Class 3 Grade 5 五年级三班do homework做家庭作业get up起床come from 来自go to work去上班I’m afraid我恐怕……In the library在图书室里look like看起来像sing a song唱歌water the flowers浇花drink some water喝一些水after school放学后all right好，可以，行be going to(do)将要做……be out 出去bus driver公共汽车司机come in进来come out出来，（花儿）开放go out 出去go to the cinema去看电影go to the doctor去看病have a cold感冒have a look看一看have a good idea有一个好主意in bed（躺）在床上I don’t know我不知道play cards玩纸牌play the piano弹钢琴be quiet安静sit down坐下stand up起立，站起来tell a story讲故事That’s great 那太好了take off 脱下（衣服，鞋……）；（飞机）起来turn on 打开（电视……）turn off关上（电视……）turn up调大（音量）turn down调小（音量）all the time 一直fall down掉下，下降put on穿上the Great Wall长城get on 上（车）get off下（车）had better最好……have no idea不知道listen to 听look up查找；向上看next time下次Don’t worry别担心after class课后take some medicine吃药say hello to sb向某人问好Tian An Men Square 天安门广场。
史上最全的小升初英语必考知识点大全
史上最全的小升初英语必考知识点大全一、基础词汇1.数字：1-100数字的拼写及读法2.常用日常生活词汇：家庭、学校、食物、颜色、动物等3. 季节、天气：spring、summer、autumn、winter、sunny、cloudy、rainy、windy、snowy等4. 月份、日期：January、February、March、April、May、June、July、August、September、October、November、December、Monday、Tuesday、Wednesday、Thursday、Friday、Saturday、Sunday等5.方位词：前、后、左、右、上、下等6. 描述性词汇：tall、short、fat、thin、big、small、long、short、heavy、light、good、bad、happy、sad等7. 助动词：can、could、will、would、should、must等8. 动作词：run、jump、swim、sing、dance、fly等9. 物体词汇：book、pen、pencil、bag、desk、chair、table等10. 衣物词汇：shirt、dress、coat、hat、shoes等11. 运动词汇：football、basketball、volleyball、tennis、swimming等12. 食品词汇：apple、banana、orange、milk、bread、rice、noodles等二、语法知识1.时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时等2.名词单复数：可数名词和不可数名词的区分3. 冠词：a/an、the的用法4.代词：主格、宾格、所有格等5.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级：比较级、最高级的构成及用法6. 冠词：a、an、the的用法7.状语从句：时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句等8. 定语从句和定语从句中关系代词的使用：that、which、who、whom、whose等9. 情态动词的用法：can、could、may、might、must、should、will等三、阅读理解1.短文理解：包括对短文的主旨、细节、主题等进行理解和推断2.阅读策略：如猜词法、上下文理解、主题理解等技巧3.阅读题型：选择题、判断题、填空题等不同类型的问题四、写作表达1.句子构成：主语、谓语、宾语、状语等句子成分的构成2.写作技巧：描述人物、描述动物、描述事物等写作技巧3.话题表达：日常生活、学习生活、周末活动等常见话题的表达方式。
小升初英语短语固定搭配
小升初英语短语固定搭配在英语学习中，固定搭配是非常重要的一部分。
以下是一些常见的小升初英语短语固定搭配：1.be good at: 擅长于...2.be interested in: 对...感兴趣3.be afraid of: 害怕...4.be famous for: 因...而著名5.be late for: 迟到...6.be proud of: 为...感到骄傲7.be responsible for: 对...负责8.be satisfied with: 对...满意9.be used to: 习惯于...10.get up: 起床11.go to bed: 上床睡觉12.go to school: 去上学13.have breakfast: 吃早餐14.have a meeting: 开会15.have a party: 举行派对16.have a rest: 休息一下17.have a look: 看一看18.have a try: 试一试19.make friends: 交朋友20.take part in: 参加...21.pay attention to: 注意...22.put away: 把...收起来23.set out: 出发24.show up: 出现25.turn on/off: 打开/关闭...26.work hard: 努力工作27.be busy with: 忙于...28.be sure of: 确信...29.be worried about: 担心...30.do one's homework: 做作业31.get ready for: 为...做准备32.give a talk: 发表演讲33.keep quiet: 保持安静34.look after: 照顾...35.make progress: 取得进步36.make room for: 给...腾出空间37.pick up: 捡起...38.point out: 指出...39.prepare for: 为...做准备40.provide for: 提供...41.rely on: 依赖...42.send for: 派人去请...43.take care of: 照顾...44.take part in: 参加...45.think of: 想到...46.turn down: 拒绝...47.wait for: 等待...48.wake up: 醒来49.be made of: 由...制成50.be made up of: 由...组成以上只是一部分，实际上英语中的固定搭配非常多，需要在日常学习和使用中不断积累。
小升初英语常用的62个英语句型
小升初英语常用的62个英语句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。
2：What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?3：How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?4：What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?5：had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!7：Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.Thank you for ing to see me.感谢你来看我。
8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。
9：... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
10：比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
11：the +比较级，the +比较级The more one has，the more one wants.越有越贪。
12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
小升初必考英语知识点总结
小升初必考英语知识点总结一、基本句型1. 主语+谓语She is singing.2. 主语+谓语+宾语They are playing basketball.3. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语He gave me a present.4. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补She made me happy.5. 祈使句Open the door.6. There be 句型There is a book on the desk.7. 主系表结构She looks happy.8. 被动语态The book was read by me.9. 疑问句Do you like English?10. 倒装句Not only does he play basketball, but also he plays football.二、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词a cup of tea, two bags of rice2. 名词的所有格my father's car3. 名词的单复数a book, two books4. 特殊名词的复数形式child-children, woman-women5. 特殊名词的不可数名词形式news, information6. 特殊名词的复合名词形式forget-me-not, passer-by三、冠词1. 定冠词和不定冠词a book, the book2. 不加冠词的情况He is a student.3. 特殊用法once upon a time四、代词1. 人称代词I, you, he, she, it, we, they2. 物主代词my, your, his, her, its, our, their3. 反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves 4. 特殊用法one another, each other五、动词1. 一般现在时He plays basketball every day.2. 一般过去时I played computer games yesterday.3. 一般将来时I will go to the park tomorrow.4. 现在进行时She is reading a book now.5. 过去进行时He was playing basketball at this time yesterday.6. 情态动词can, may, must, should, need7. 动词的不定式to do, to be8. 动词的-ing形式reading, playing9. 动词的完成时I have read that book.10. 动词的被动语态The book was read by me.11. 及物动词和不及物动词I like singing.六、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级big-bigger-biggest2. 副词的用法She sings well.3. 物主形容词my, your, his, her, its, our, their4. 特殊形容词和副词good-better-best, well-better-best七、介词1. in, on, at的用法in the classroom, on the desk, at home2. 特殊介词的用法under, over, between, among3. 介词短语in front of, next to, to the left of4. 介词词组on time, in time八、连词1. and, but, or的用法She likes playing basketball and football.2. because, so的用法He is tired because he works hard.3. 特殊连词的用法either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also...九、数词1. 基数词和序数词one, first2. 特殊数词的用法the first of October, one and a half 3. 特殊用法three times a week, two hours' time十、时间1. 日常时间的表达at seven o'clock, in the morning2. 一般现在时表示的未来情况I leave for Beijing tomorrow.3. 特殊时间状语的用法last Sunday, next Tuesday十一、情态动词1. can, may, must, shouldI can swim.2. 特殊情态动词的用法would like, need3. 特殊用法had better, have to十二、虚拟语气1. if引导的虚拟条件句If I were you, I would go now.2. wish引导的虚拟句I wish I were a bird.3. 特殊用法It's high time, If only十三、疑问句和感叹句1. 一般疑问句Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句What's your name?3.感叹句What a nice day it is!四、定语和被定语1. 定语的位置和形式the red book, the book on the desk2. 被定语的位置和形式a city of the world, a boy with big eyes3. 特殊用法a cup of tea, the mother of all rivers 十五、主谓一致1. 就近原则Neither she nor I am good at singing.2. 特殊用法There be 句型十六、宾语从句1. 特殊宾语从句的引导词I know who the man is.2. 特殊宾语从句的时态I think he will come soon.十七、主语从句1. 特殊主语从句的引导词What you have said is true.2. 特殊主语从句的时态It's clear that they have won the game. 十八、定语从句1. 特殊定语从句的引导词The boy who is swimming is my friend.2. 特殊定语从句的时态I have lost the pen that you gave me.十九、状语从句1. 时间状语从句When the bell rang, we stopped working.2. 地点状语从句Where there is a will, there is a way.3. 原因状语从句Because he was ill, he didn't go to work.4. 条件状语从句If I were you, I would go now.5. 结果状语从句It's so late that we can't go out.六、语音1. 单词中元音的发音cake, team2. 单词中辅音的发音break, cream3. 单词重读音节的规律beautiful, comfortable4. 特殊音标的发音ai, ee, th七、词汇1. 同义词happy-glad, big-large2. 反义词happy-sad, big-small3. 同音词see-sea, for-four4. 词根act, behave5. 词缀happy-unhappy, Sunday-weekend 8、语法1. 句子成分的转换He doesn't like playing basketball. Playing basketball is not liked by him.2. 句子类型的转换She can swim. - Can she swim?十九、阅读1. 阅读理解阅读短文，回答问题。
小升初动词短语及句型和重点词汇
Pep小学英语的动词和动词短语Aanswer the phone接电话Bbecome 变成buy 买buys buying boughtbuy (bought )presents =buy a present/giftCcatch butterflies捉蝴蝶clean (cleaned )the bedroom; clean the room 打扫房间climb（climbed）mountains爬山collect stamps收集邮票collect leaves收集树叶come from=be from来自，从……来cook dinner做饭cook the meals做饭count insects数昆虫Ddive跳水(diving) do（does, doing, did）do an experiment做实验do homework做作业do morning exercises do housework做家务do the dishes 刷碗drive驾驶(driving) drink water喝水draw pictures画画dance（danced）跳舞Eeat (ate) good food 吃美食eat breakfast吃早饭eat lunch 吃午饭eat dinner吃晚饭empty the trash倒垃圾Ffeel感觉到fly ( flies , flying) 飞fly kites放风筝find寻找fight打架fightingGgo (goes going went) 去go to bed上床睡觉go to school上学go to the cinema去看电影go to a park 去公园go to work上班go home 回家go swimming 游泳go fishing 钓鱼go hiking 郊游go ice-skating 滑冰go skiing 滑雪go shopping 购物go straight 直行get up起床Hhave ( has , having, had) have a picnic举行野餐have breakfast吃早餐have lunch吃午餐have dinner吃晚饭have Chinese class上语文课have English class上英语课have music class上音乐课have P.E. class上体育课have math class上数学课have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a sore throat 嗓子疼have a headache 头疼have a toothache 牙疼Jjump跳Llike + doing 喜欢做某事look at看……live居住（lives, living , lived）listen to music听音乐learn (learned) Chinese (学中文)look at看=have a look at look for 寻找 强调过程look up 查找look out 小心=be careful look after 照顾Mmeet遇到，碰见make a snowman堆雪人make kites制作风筝(makes, making) make the bed铺床Oopen打开Ppick up leaves采摘树叶plant trees种树play chess下棋play football踢足球play ping-pong 打乒乓球play sports进行体育活动play the violin拉小提琴play the piano弹钢琴play with……玩…put (puts , putting, put) put away the clothes收拾衣服Rrun ( runs, running) 跑read (reads, reading, read) read a book看书read books看书read a magazine阅读杂志ride a bike骑自行车(riding)Ssleep 睡觉sweep the floor扫地swing荡秋千(swinging) stop 停set the table摆餐具swim (swims, swimming) sing (sings , singing, sang)sing and dance (唱歌跳舞) sang and dancedTtake a trip去旅行take (takes , taking, took) take (took) pictures照相teach (teaches ) 教teach English 教英语turn left ( right) 向左（右）转Uuse a computer使用计算机Vvisit grandparents看望（外）祖父母Wwrite (writes, writing) write a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件write a report写报告water the flowers浇花wash (washes, washed)wash the windows擦窗户wash the clothes洗衣服watch (watches , watched) watch insects观察昆虫watch TV看电视小升初英语重点动词短语和句用法（2013.4.17）do表示用动词的原形（V原形）doing表示用动词的现在分词（V-ing）Sb 表示用人名或人称代词Sth表示用事物名词don’t / doesn’t / didn’t +动词原形介词（at /in /about / with /for ...）+ sth / V-ing/ 代词的宾格To + 动词原形be+ 形容词/ V-ing1. like doing sth 喜欢做某事（爱好）like to do sth 想要做某事（暂时）2.want sth 想要某物want to do sth 想要做某事3.help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 帮助某人某事4.Let sb do sth 让某人做某事make sb do sth 使某人做某事5. would like sth 喜欢某物would like to do sth 想要做什么6.buy sb sth 买某物给某人buy sth for sb7.thanks /thank you for sth 因.....而感谢某人thanks /thank you for doing sth8. write a letter / an e-mail to sb 写一封信/邮件给某人9. turn off 关掉 （电视、电灯、开关等）turn on 打开 （电视、收音机、灯、煤气、自来水等）10.on duty 值日 值班11.stay in bed 卧床休息12.just now 刚才 刚刚13.in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院（上班，看望病人）14.get off 从…… 下来 下车get on 上 车 船等15. a bit of 有点 用来修饰形容词a lot = very much 很、非常（放在句末）a group of 一群 a group of people 一群人a kind of 一种 一类 a kind of animal 一种动物a little 少许 一点（修饰不可数名词） a little water 一点水a few 少许 一点（修饰不可数名词）a few days 几天a lot of 许多 大量= lots of + 可数/不可数名词a pair of 一双 一副（shoes/ glasses眼镜/ trousers裤子/ gloves手套）a piece of 一 块、张、片、件（bread/ newspaper/ cake.....)16.after school 放学后17.be angry with sb 生某人的气18. 为什么不……（表建议的句型，注意用动词原形）Why don't you do sth ?Why not do sth ?表示建议的句型还有：What /How about……?（如果是动词，要用ing形式）Shall we……?be good at + 名词/ doing 在....方面做得好；擅长于......19.do well in + 名词/ doing为实义动词20. It is time (for sb) to do sthIt is time (for sb ) for sthdoing sth 是（某人）该做......的时候了。
小升初复习固定搭配及常用短语
小升初复习固定搭配及常用短语一、动词短语1. set off 出发，动身2. come up with 想出，提出3. catch up with 赶上，追上4. take advantage of 利用5. give up 放弃6. look forward to 期待7. make up 编造，组成8. figure out 弄清楚，理解9. bring up 养育，提起10. fill in 填写二、名词短语1. a piece of cake 小菜一碟2. a waste of time 浪费时间3. a lot of 许多4. a little 意味着5. as a matter of fact 事实上6. at once 立刻7. at the same time 同时8. at no time 决不9. by accident 偶然地10. by the way 顺便说一下三、形容词短语1. in a hurry 匆忙地2. in a bad mood 心情不好3. in the end 最后4. on purpose 故意地5. out of control 失去控制6. under the weather 身体不适7. with pleasure 非常乐意8. up to date 最新的9. off and on 断断续续地10. by no means 绝不四、介词短语1. in front of 在...前面2. at the end of 在...末尾3. on the other hand 另一方面4. by means of 通过...方法5. in the middle of 在...中间6. with the help of 在...的帮助下7. at the top of 在...顶部8. in the same way 以同样的方式9. for the sake of 为了...的缘故10. according to 根据五、副词短语1. all of a sudden 突然2. by the way 顺便说一下3. just in case 以防万一4. little by little 逐渐地5. on purpose 故意地6. as a result 结果7. at all 一点也不8. at once 立刻9. in general 一般来说10. on the contrary 相反地六、连词短语1. as soon as 一...就...2. as long as 只要3. so that 以便4. in case 假如5. even if 即使6. as if 好像7. rather than 而不是8. in order to 为了9. if only 要是...就好了10. whether or not 是否。
PEP英语小升初知识点归纳
PEP英语小升初知识点归纳(一)短语和词组line up 排列 a long tail 一条长尾巴than you taller 比你高how heavy 多重how long多长how big 多大have a fever 发烧have the flu 患流感a big nose 一个大鼻子have a headache 头痛go to the park 去公园watch TV看电视at night 在夜晚play the piano 弹钢琴play football 踢足球listen to music听音乐go swimming 去游泳wash clothes 洗衣服feel tired 感觉劳累take some medicine 吃药worry about 焦急，担心have a sore throat 喉咙疼have a toothache 牙痛laugh at 因…而发笑eat good food 品尝美食buy present 买礼物take pictures 照相learn Chinese 学汉语folk dance 民族舞folk clothes 民族服装this weekend 这个周末by plane (by air)乘飞机 a taxi driver 出租车司机go skiing去滑雪far from 离….远farewell party欢送会last day of the holiday 假期的最后一天good luck 好运at the museum/airport 在博物馆/飞机场in the future 在将来the end of the school 学年末carrot juice 胡萝卜汁 a book of stamps 一本邮册just a minute 等一会Stone forest 石林Spring city 春城on the moon 在月球funny tongue twisters 有趣的绕口令a few days 几天the deep cold water 在寒冷的深水a pair of 一双theme park 主题公园read a magazine 阅读杂志comic book 漫画书fruit stand 水果摊shoe store鞋店pet shop 宠物商店go to the cinema 去看电影go away 离开go back to school 返回学校go hiking 远足go on a big trip 进行一次长途旅行answer the door 开门answer the phone 接电话answer----answering（现在分词）take off 脱下take a trip 去旅行take---took (过去式) taking(现在分词) takes(单三)do the dishes洗碗碟do morning exercises 晨练do an experiment 做实验did(过去式)do housework 做家务do homework 做作业do—does (单三) doing (现在分词)write a report 写报告write a letter 写信write an e-mail 写电子邮件write a poem 写诗write （writes 单三）（writing现在分词）(wrote 过去式)make a snowman 堆雪人make a kite(make kites) 制作风筝make the bed 整理床铺collect insects 收集昆虫collect stamps 收集邮票collect leaves 收集树叶make sure 确认cook the meals 做饭cook noodles 煮面条catch the ball 接球catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶catch—caught(过去式) catches(单三)交通用语stop at a red light 红灯停wait a yellow light 黄灯等go at a green light 绿灯行by bike 骑自行车on foot 步行by car（take the car）/by subway/ by ship crosswalk人行穿越道No entry禁止通行No bikes自行车禁行One way单行道Turn right 右转No turn left 禁止左转告别语write soon尽快给我回信take care保重have a trip 旅途愉快keep up touch 保持联系see you later 一会见（二）词的用法A.名词复数例：book---books watch—watches baby---babies knife---knives roof--roofs foot---feet man—men goose—geese ox--oxen child—children mouse---mice tomato—tomatoes fish—fish deer—deer Chinese –Chinese Japanese—Japanese woman doctor-----women doctorsB.冠词例：a worker a pen an hour an apple an orange the pictureC.代词例：I(主格)---me（宾格）my(形容词物主代词)-----mine(名词性物主代词) You ----you your ---- yoursHe -----him his ------ hisShe ----her her ------hersWe ---us our ------oursYou ---you your ------yoursThey -- them their -------theirs(注：This is my jacket.(同义句) This jacket is mine.D.数词.基数词one two three four …..序数词first second third fourth fifth eighth ninth twentieth thirty—first(第三十一)F.形容词比较级和最高级例：tall—taller big---bigger heavy—heavier late—later beautiful—more beautiful good/well---better---best(最高级) many/much---more---most(最高级)ill/bad----worse-----worst(最高级) little-------less---------least(最高级)old---older/elder—oldest/eldest(最高级) far—farther/further—farthest/furthest(最高级) 例句：I am taller than your brother. He is shorter than me.（三）英语时态的简单用法A..一般现在时（当主语是单数第三人称时，谓语动词要发生相应的变化，即单三形式）(always usually often sometimes never every day …..这些词出现体现一般现在时)例1.)He always helps others. 他总是帮助别人。
小升初英语固定搭配短语汇总
小升初英语固定搭配短语汇总英语固定搭配短语是指两个或多个单词组合在一起，形成一个固定的表达意义的短语。
在学习英语的过程中，掌握一些常用的固定搭配短语可以提高语言表达的准确性和流利度。
以下是一些常用的小升初英语固定搭配短语的汇总。
1. take a shower: 洗澡2. go to bed: 上床睡觉3. do homework: 做作业4. have breakfast/lunch/dinner: 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐5. get dressed: 穿衣服6. brush teeth: 刷牙7. go to school: 去学校8. go home: 回家9. go shopping: 去购物10. play sports/games: 进行体育运动/玩游戏11. watch TV: 看电视12. listen to music: 听音乐13. read books/magazines: 阅读书籍/杂志14. be late for: 迟到15. be good at: 擅长16. be interested in: 对...感兴趣17. be afraid of: 害怕18. be happy/sad/excited: 快乐/伤心/兴奋19. be bored: 感到无聊20. be hungry/thirsty: 饿/渴21. be sleepy: 感到困倦22. be quiet: 保持安静23. be careful: 小心24. be polite: 有礼貌25. be patient: 耐心26. be kind to: 对...友好27. be honest: 诚实28. be busy with: 忙于29. be quiet: 保持安静30. be proud of: 以...为骄傲31. go on a trip: 去旅行32. go for a walk: 去散步33. go for a swim: 去游泳34. go on a picnic: 去野餐35. go to the park: 去公园36. go to the cinema: 去电影院37. go to the zoo: 去动物园38. go to the library: 去图书馆39. go to the museum: 去博物馆40. go to the beach: 去海滩41. have a rest: 休息42. have a party: 举办聚会43. have a meeting: 开会44. have a picnic: 举办野餐45. have a try: 尝试一下47. have a great day: 祝你过得愉快48. have a wonderful vacation: 愿你度假愉快49. have a long conversation: 进行长时间的对话50. have a cup of tea/coffee: 喝一杯茶/咖啡51. make a decision: 做决定52. make a plan: 制定计划53. make friends: 交朋友54. make a mistake: 犯错误55. make progress: 取得进步57. make a reservation: 预订58. make a wish: 许愿59. make money: 赚钱60. make noise: 制造噪音61. take a break: 休息一下62. take a walk: 散步63. take a photo/picture: 拍照片64. take a nap: 小睡一会儿65. take a taxi: 打的士66. take a bus/train: 坐公交车/火车67. take a trip: 去旅行68. take a day off: 请一天假69. take care of: 照顾70. take turns: 轮流71. give advice: 给予建议72. give a speech: 做演讲73. give a presentation: 做报告74. give a gift/present: 送礼物75. give a helping hand: 伸出援手76. give a warning: 发出警告78. give a hug: 给一个拥抱79. give an explanation: 解释80. give permission: 允许81. do housework: 做家务82. do exercises: 做运动83. do research: 做研究84. do well in: 在...表现好85. do the dishes: 洗碗86. do the laundry: 洗衣服87. do the shopping: 做购物88. do homework: 做作业89. do a favor: 帮忙90. do business: 做生意92. keep a diary: 写日记93. keep calm: 保持冷静94. keep clean: 保持清洁95. keep fit: 保持健康96. keep the promise: 遵守诺言97. keep studying: 继续学习98. keep a secret: 保守秘密99. keep trying: 继续努力100. keep in mind: 牢记101. go straight: 往前走102. go away: 离开103. go up: 上去104. go down: 下去105. go out: 外出106. go back: 返回107. go through: 经历108. go on: 继续109. go off: 关掉110. go by: 路过111. set up: 建立112. set off: 出发113. set aside: 留出114. set a goal: 设定目标115. set the table: 摆餐具116. set the alarm clock: 设定闹钟117. set a record: 创纪录118. set free: 释放119. set rules: 制定规则120. set a date: 定个日期121. bring up: 养育122. bring back: 带回123. bring in: 引入124. bring along: 带上125. bring joy: 带来快乐126. bring luck: 带来好运127. bring to an end: 结束128. bring to life: 使活跃129. bring under control: 控制住130. bring to light: 揭示以上是一些常见的小升初英语固定搭配短语的汇总。
小学英语小升初常用固定搭配短语(共14类)
小升初英语常用固定搭配短语A.动词不定式（to+动词原形）1.want to+动词原形想要做2.how to+动词原形怎样做3.need to+动词原形需要做4.would like to+动词原形想要做5.be happy to+动词原形很开心做6.be glad to +动词原形很乐意做e...to+动词原形用……做……8.It's time to+动词原形是时候做……(=It’s time for doing)B.情态动词+动词原形1.can/can't+动词原形能/不能做2.should/shouldn’t+动词原形应该/不应该做3.must/mustn’t+动词原形必须/不准做4.will/won’t+动词原形将要/将不做5.have to+动词原形不得不做6.Shall we +动词原形？我们做……好吗？7.may+动词原形可以做8.May I + 动词原形？请问我可以……吗？C.+动词 ing1.be+动词 ing 正在做（现在进行时）2.No+动词 ing 禁止做 eg.No smoking! 禁止吸烟！3.go+动词 ing 去…… eg.go swimming 去游泳4.like+动词ing 喜欢做某事5.love+动词 ing 爱做某事6.start+动词 ing 开始做某事7.begin+动词 ing 开始做某事8.stop+动词 ing 停止做某事9.How about/What about+动词 ing 做某事如何？（提建议）10.be good at+动词 ing 擅长于做某事11.do well in+动词 ing 擅长于做某事12.it's time for+动词 ing 是时候做某事13.stop sb.from+动词 ing 阻止某人做某事14.thank sb.for+动词ing 因做某事感谢某人15.不是祈使句，放在句子开头的动词要加ing 即动名词作主语。
北京小升初英语词汇表
北京小升初英语词汇表
一、基础词汇
1.hello 你好
2.hi 嗨
3.goodbye 再见
4.good morning 早上好
5.good afternoon 下午好
6.thank you 谢谢
7.no 不是
8.yes 是的
9.sorry 对不起
10.please 请
二、常用短语
1.I am 我叫
2.my name is 我叫
3.what is your name? 你叫什么名字？
4.how old are you? 你多大了？
5.where are you from? 你来自哪里？
6.what is this? 这是什么？
7.that is 那是什么？
8.who is he/she? 他/她是谁？
9.how are you? 你好吗？
10.what do you like? 你喜欢什么？
三、名词
名字
2.age 年龄
3.age 年纪
4.country 国家
5.city 城市
6.school 学校
7.student 学生
8.teacher 教师
9.classmate 同班同学
10.parent 父母亲
四、动词
1.like 喜欢
2.love 爱
3.want 想要
4.know 知道
5.ask 询问
e 来
7.go 去
8.tell 告诉
9.learn 学习
10.can 能够。
2023年人教版小升初总复习小学英语3-6年级必背短语
小学3-6年级必背短语1.动词短语get up 起床 go to school 去上学 go home 回家go to bed 上床睡觉 go for a walk 散步 go shopping 去购物go swimming 去游泳 go fishing 去钓鱼 go on a picnic 去野餐go camping 去野营 go cycling 去骑自行车 go ice skate 滑冰go hiking 去远足 go to the supermarket 去超市do morning exercises 做早操 do kung fu 练武术 do homework 做作业do word puzzles 猜字谜 do more exercise 多做锻炼pick apples 摘苹果 play sports 进行体育运动 play the pipa 弹琵琶play football 踢足球 play basketball 打篮球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球play badminton 打羽毛球eat dinner 吃晚饭 eat lunch 吃午饭 eat breakfast 吃早饭clean my room 打扫我的房间 listen to music 听音乐 watch TV 看电视wash my clothes 洗我的衣服 stay at home 待在家里 had a cold 感冒see a film 看电影 take a trip 去旅行 take pictures 拍照eat fresh food 吃新鲜的食物 read a book=read books 读书have…class 上课 take a dancing class 上舞蹈课 make a snowman 堆雪人speak English 说英语 sing English songs 唱英文歌 draw cartoons 画漫画study Chinese 学习中文 buyt gifts 买礼物 see a doctor 看病cook Chinese food 烹饪中国食物 visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服 take a deep breath 深呼吸ride a horse 骑马 ride a bike 骑自行车 hurt my foot 弄伤我的脚count to ten 数到十2.动词过去式（不规则变化）go—went do—did eat—ate see—saw have—had read—read take—took ride—rode hurt—hurt buy—bought sleep--slept3.特殊疑问词what 什么 where 哪里 when 什么时候 which 哪一个 why 为什么 how 怎样who 谁 whose 谁的 what time 几点 what colour 什么颜色 what day 星期几how many 多少 how much 多少钱 how old 多大 how tall 多高 how heavy 多重一、写出你的周末、暑假计划：一般将来时be going to+动词原形例文1：Summer holiday is coming.I have a nice plan.The first week,I am going to stay at home to finish my homework and watchTV.Then,my family and I are going to Yunnan.We are going to visit Lijiang and Shangri-la.At last,I am going to the countryside and stay with my grandparents.I can go fishing there.I think I will have a very happy holiday.二、写写你上周末你做了什么：一般过去时例文2：My weekendI was busy last weekend.On Saturday morning,I cleaned my room and washed my clothes,then I went fishing with my father.In the afternoon,I read some books and did my homework.On Sunday morning,I saw a film with my mother.We visited my grandparents in the afternoon.We watched TV in the evening and went to bed at 10:00.。
小升初英语固定搭配短语总结
小升初英语固定搭配短语总结1. Keep in mind: 记住例如：When you go shopping, keep in mind that you have a budget.2. Make progress: 取得进步例如：She has been studying hard and making great progress in math.3. Take turns: 轮流例如：The children took turns to play on the swings.4. Run out of: 用完例如：We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the grocery store.5. Look forward to: 期待例如：I'm really looking forward to the school trip next week.6. Fill in: 填写例如：Please fill in the form with your personal details.7. Break down: 坏掉例如：My car broke down on the way to work this morning.8. Get along with: 与...相处例如：She gets along really well with her classmates.9. Take care of: 照顾例如：Can you take care of my dog while I'm on vacation?10. Get rid of: 摆脱例如：I need to get rid of these old clothes, they're taking up too much space.11. Catch up on: 赶上例如：I need to catch up on my homework this weekend.12. Pick up: 捡起例如：He picked up the book from the floor.13. Put off: 推迟例如：The meeting has been put off until next week.14. Try out: 尝试例如：I want to try out for the school soccer team.15. Look up: 查找例如：I need to look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary.16. Break up: 分手例如：They broke up after dating for two years.17. Set up: 建立例如：We need to set up a meeting to discuss this issue. 18. Turn off: 关闭例如：Don't forget to turn off the lights before you leave.19. Go on: 继续例如：The game will go on, rain or shine.20. Brush up on: 复习例如：I need to brush up on my English before the exam.。
小升初必背英语单词精选全文完整版
jogging
慢跑
parachute jumping
跳伞
sailing
航行
scuba diving
潜水
skiing
滑雪
horse riding
马术
karate
空手道
ice-skating
滑冰
gymnastics
体操
judo
柔道
bungee jumping
蹦极
F1 car race
F1方程赛车
X-cycling
领带
4杂货
toothpaste
牙膏
stamp
邮票
soap
肥皂
shampoo
洗发剂
towel
毛巾
umbrella
雨伞
battery
电池
film
胶卷
5玩具类、业余爱好类、运动类
toy
玩具
kite
风筝
skateboard
滑板
swing
秋千
slide
滑梯
see saw
跷跷板
puzzle
拼图
doll
洋娃娃
video games
13职业类
teacher
教师
farmer
农民
student
学生
driver
司机
pupil
小学生
postman
邮递员
cook
厨师
painter
画家
policeman
警察
singer
歌唱家
doctor
医生
dancer
舞蹈家
nurse
护士
小升初必备英语单词
小升初必备英语单词小升初是指小学升入初中的一个重要阶段，因此在英语学习中也有着重要的地位。
下面是小升初英语必备的单词，希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。
1. hello 你好Hello是最基本的打招呼用语，也是最常用的英语单词之一。
与之相关的问候用语还有：hi、good morning、good afternoon、good evening等。
2. thank you 谢谢你Thank you是表达感谢的常用短语，用于感谢他人的帮助或礼貌的回答。
3. sorry 对不起Sorry是表达道歉的常用短语，用于向他人表示歉意或认错。
4. yes 是Yes是肯定回答的常用词汇，表示同意或赞同。
5. no 不No是否定回答的常用词汇，表示不同意或否定。
6. please 请Please是礼貌用语，用于请求或邀请他人做某事。
7. excuse me 打扰一下Excuse me用于打断别人或请求别人注意。
8. yes and no 是和不是Yes and no用于回答一个既能用yes也能用no的问题，即既可以是也可以否。
9. good 好Good是表示良好或优秀的词汇，也可以用于人的评价。
10. bad 坏Bad是表示不好或低劣的词汇，表示事物质量差或人的表现差。
11. big 大Big是表示尺寸或程度较大的词汇。
12. small 小Small是表示尺寸或程度较小的词汇。
13. long 长Long是表示尺寸或长度较长的词汇。
14. short 短Short是表示尺寸或长度较短的词汇。
15. old 老Old表示年龄较大或存在一定年限的词汇。
16. young 年轻Young表示年龄较小或存在一定年限的词汇。
17. fast 快Fast表示速度快的词汇。
18. slow 慢Slow表示速度慢的词汇。
19. beautiful 美丽Beautiful表示外貌或景色等美丽的词汇。
20. ugly 丑陋Ugly表示外貌或景色等丑陋的词汇。
小升初英语必背重点句型
小升初英语必背重点句型小升初英语必背重点句型1. too…(for sb) to …… so… that… not… enough to do …太……以致不能The boy is too young to go to school.2. try/do one's best to do sth 尽力去做某事try to do sth 试着(图)做某事We must try our best to do the job.3. used to do sth 过去常做某事I used to live in the country.used to be + adj/a +n 曾经是...Mr wang used to be a teacher worker.4. would like to do sth=want to do sth= feel like doing sth 想要做……want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……I don't feel like walking very much today. I would like you to go away.5. warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)His mother warned him not to go out in the evening.6. Why don't you do sth ?= Why not do sth ? 为什么不……(表建议的句型，注意用动词原形)Why not have a rest? 表示建议的句型还有：Shall we……?What /How about……?(如果是动词，要用ing形式)How about going fishing?7. Would you like (sb) to do sth ?你喜欢（某人）去做某事吗？Yes, I'd love to .Would you like to join us?Would you like me to buy you some food?8. Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗? 回答：不介意(No+……)Never mind/Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not . (从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了)回答：介意(Yes+……) I'm sorry but I do./Sorry, you'd better not./ I'm afraid you can't.-Would you mind my opening the door?- No,of course not.9. Would you please (not) do sth 你可不可以做(不做)……?Would you please open the door? / Would you please not close the windows?。
小升初英语短语汇总大全
小升初英语短语汇总1. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事2. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达3. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落4. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天5. at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of 在…初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment /now 现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at the doctor’s 在医务室at times(sometimes)有时, 偶尔be bad at不善长=be poor at6. get…back 退还, 送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上7. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once 立刻,马上8. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多9.for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称10. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自, 出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来11.even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管12.by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time (引起时间状语从句) 到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/ 火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去) 13.do / try one’s best 尽力do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好14.early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车15.eit her…or…或者…或者..16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续) enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone sb. 给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给某人.18. think about 考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担心How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借…. (lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door 挨家挨from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习20.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down下降go for a walk散, go over复习go shopping买东西go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利go off to 动身前往go out外出go to work去上班go up上升want a go 想试一试21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词, look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离, take off 脱(衣) (飞机)起飞23.get dressed 穿衣get into进入get / be lost丢失get off / on下/上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get well康复get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get warm 变暧get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡(be asleep睡着) get a chance 有机会,得到机会24. leave for… 动身去某地25. feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行26. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天27. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本28. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment 马上29. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision作出决定ed to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事31. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”32.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事33. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born出生be amazed at 对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth. 忙于34. move away 移开move to (搬)移到35. search the Internet上网36. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信37. take photos / pictures 照像take away拿走take out取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生38. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟39. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半40.hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事41. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意42. the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假43.step into 走进pour into 倒入…44.in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first起初a firs Language 母语first of all 首先45.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界46. all kinds of 各种各样的47. neither… nor 既不…也不….48. not only … but also …不但…而且, both… and ……和…都49. the more , the better 越多越好50. all one’s life 一生51. have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试、试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good /wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea=i don't know 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药52. offer sb sth. 某人提供某物53.win first prize 获一等奖54. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时55. three times a week 一周三次56. the number of …的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多57. less than 少于less and less 越来越少58. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too 也as much as 至多as little as 至少regard …as 把…当作… as if 好像59. no matter 无论… 60. ever since 从那以后,此后一直61.so far 到目前为止or so大约62.before long 不久long before / ago很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再63.more or less = about 或多或少大约more than = over 多于,超过64.every year 每年every four years每隔四年every other day 每隔一天everyday English / life 日常英语/生活65. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次66.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信67. not…until…直到…才…68.be like像feel like +n./V-ing想要like best最喜欢would like to想要69.the 24 hour clock 24小时制70.wash away 冲走run away逃跑take away 带走71. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事72.on show = on display 展览73.be filled with / be full of 充满…74. thank to =because of 由于75.some day =one day (将来)某一天all day 终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day)日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day植树节Women’s Day 妇女节76. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上77. set one’s mind to do sth. 一心想做某事78 .multiply…by… 乘以…79. See you! 再见You see.你知道你明白, 你瞧Let me see.让我想想see sb. Off 给某人送行see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事80. some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上)one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)81. be worn out 穿旧，磨坏check out 核实，检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物*82. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth.I spent two hours (in) finishing my homework. 我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机人+ pay + money +for +sth.He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.It + takes + sb. + time (money) + to do sth.It takes you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟物+ cost + (sb.) + moneyThe dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.)Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +to. prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) prefer +to(动词)+ rather than + 动原prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth.97. be used for+ 名词(v-ing)：被用来做.. be used as+名词：被作为…使用be used by+动作执行者：被…使用98. do with + sb. / sth. 和…做…99. mind + V-ing介意干…100. what…for? / why…? 为什么101. need + 名词/ (v-ing)需要… / 需要被…102.be worth + money (V-ing), 值…钱.值得做…103.be made of 由…制造(能看到原料) be made from由…制成(不能看到原料) be made in+地点, “某地制造”be made by+人, “由谁制造的”104. more developed countries 发达国家less developed countries 不发达国家developing countries 发展中国家105. People 人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿色长城PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peking Opera 京剧106. hope / wish + to(或从句) wish sb. to do sth.希望干…What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思？106. tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie 说谎tell a story 讲故事thank you for +n ./V-ing谢谢你too … to + v.太…而不能too much (修饰名词)太多,过分much too(修饰adj./adv.)太。
小升初英语固定搭配短语总结计划
小升初英语固定搭配短语总结计划想要顺利通过小升初英语考试，熟练掌握一些英语固定搭配短语是非常必要的。
这些短语可以帮助我们更好地理解英语表达方式，也能使我们的口语和阅读表达更为流畅。
下面，我们将一些常用的英语固定搭配短语总结如下，并提出了实际的学习计划。
1. at once意思为“马上，立刻”，常出现在口语中。
例如：“Can you come and help me at once?”（你能立刻过来帮我吗？）2. by accident意思为“偶然地，意外地”，通常用于表达某些事情是无意中发生的。
例如：“I found the money by accident while I was cleaning my room.”（我清理房间时偶然发现了这笔钱。
）3. at all意思为“完全；根本”，通常用于否定句中。
例如：“I didn't enjoy the film at all.”（我完全不喜欢这部电影。
）4. in case意思为“以防万一，万一”，通常用于表示预防措施。
例如：“Take an umbrella in case it rains.”（带把伞万一下雨了。
）5. on purpose意思为“故意地”，通常用于表达某些事情是有预谋、有目的的。
例如：“He broke the vase on purpose because he was angry with me.”（他故意打破花瓶，因为他对我很生气。
）6. by heart意思为“熟记，背熟”，通常用于表达记忆的能力。
例如：“I can recite the poem by heart.”（我可以背诵这首诗歌。
）7. in time意思为“及时，适时”，通常用于表达时间。
例如：“We arrived at the station in time for the train.”（我们及时到站赶上了火车。
）以上这些英语固定搭配短语虽然简单，但在英语考试中经常会出现，因此学生们应该及时复习和掌握。
小升初英语固定搭配短语大全
小升初英语固定搭配短语大全
1. at all：一点儿
2. at first：起初
3. at last：最后
4. at least：至少
5. at once：立刻
6. at present：目前
8. by accident：偶然地
9. by the way：顺便说
10. by oneself：独自地
12. for e某ample：例如
13. for sure：肯定
14. in advance：提前
16. in fact：事实上
17. in general：一般来说
18. in order to：为了
19. in place：在适当的位置
20. in spite of：尽管
21. on purpose：故意地
23. on the one hand：一方面
24. on the other hand：另一方面
25. on the whole：总的来说
26. once again：再一次
28. out of order：故障
29. out of date：过时的
30. thanks to：感谢
31. up and down：上上下下
32. up to date：最新的
33. with the help of：在……的帮助下
34. with pleasure：非常愿意
这仅仅是一部分固定搭配短语，还有很多需要我们去掌握和学习。
强烈建议学生们多读英语文章，多积累和运用这些固定搭配短语，以提高英语水平。
小升初英语固定搭配短语汇总
1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 (后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.3.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.4. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.5. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.6. be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.7. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.8.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.9. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车I am busy with my work.10. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying( 某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)the bus is coming/the dog is dying.11. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sthLily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.12. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.13. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth 高兴做某事she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意the teacher was pleased with my answer.14. be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣she is interested in swimming in the river.My btother is interested in Chinese.15. be/get ready for/to do sthBe ready for sth 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth 为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for sth 为做某事而做准备16. be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉17. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇18. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词 -ing 形式，常考)19. 开始去做某事begin to do sthbegin/start to do/doing sth20. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买(供) ……21. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth22. can’t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事23. decide to do sth 决定去做某事make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考) make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定24. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……25. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事26. enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事27. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事28. fail to do sth 做某事失败succeed doing sth 成功做了某事29. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词 -ing 形式)(常考)30. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事31. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)get sb to do sthmake sb do sthlet sb do sth32. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会33. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb34. go on to do sth 继续做事(常考)go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)35. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事36. have fun doing sth37. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难38. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)have sb do sthhave sth donehave sth to do 工有事要做39. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形，常考) hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)40. help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事41. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事42. I t seems that 这像是……(后接从句)seem to do sthseem +adj43. It’s + adj+(for sb) to do sth .It’s+adj +(of sb) to do sthIt’s glad for him to hear the news.44. It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事45. pay …for … cost/ spend …on … .. it take …to do sth46. It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的47. had better do sth 最好做某事(注意 had 没有时态和人称的变化， better 后接动词原形)48. It’s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了49. keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)keep sb/sth +adjkeep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用 borrow 或 lend)50. learn to do sth 学做某事51. learn sth from sb 向某人学习52. ike to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事53. like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事54. need to do sth 需要做某事55. need doing sth/to be done56. need sth needn’t do sth57. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)58. prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……59. I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来，我更爱读书。
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小升初英语必备短语a bit (of) 有一点儿a few 一些; 少量;几个a little一些; 少量a group of 一群a kind of 一种; 一类a lot of (lots of)=a number of 许多a number of 一些;许多a pair of 一双; 一副a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)"according to 按照;根据after class 课后after all "终究, 毕竟"after school 放学后agree with sb/ to+V. 同意某人的意见/某事again and again 反复地;在三地all over 到处;遍及;结束all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了all the best 一切顺利; all the same 还是, 仍然all the time 一直all the way 一路上and so on 等等apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉arrive at / in a place 到达某地as well 也;又ask for 请求; 寻求at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时at first / last 起先;开始的时候/ 最后;终于at home 在家(里)at least / most 至少/ 至多at once 立刻;马上28. at present "现在, 目前" at school 在学校;在上课at the moment "此刻,目前; 那时,当时at the same time 同时at work 在工作at the / on weekends 在周末be able to 能够(有能力)be afraid of 害怕be angry with sb. 生某人的气be bad for 有害于be born 出生于be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事be careful with 小心be covered with 被……覆盖be different from 与……不同be familiar to 对……熟悉be famous for 以……而著名be fond of 爱好be full of 充满be good / poor at 善长于 / 对……比较差be interested in 对……感兴趣be keen on 喜爱be late for …...迟到be located (in/on/at) 位于be made of 由……制成be made up of 由……组成be on "上演, 上映"be pleased with 对……满意be proud of 为……而感到自豪be ready for 为……作准备be surprised at 对…...感到惊奇be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激be/get used to+v-ing 习惯于be worried/serious about 为……而担心because of=thanks to 由于belong to 属于break out 爆发break into "闯入, 破门而入"by air mail 寄航空邮件by bus 乘公共汽车by oneself 亲自by phone 打电话by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下call on 拜访care for 照顾; 喜欢carry out 执行catch (a) cold 着凉;伤风catch up with 赶上(或超过)change one's mind 改变主意check in 办理登机come across 被理解; 遇见come back 回来;想起来come from 出生于;来自come on 快;走吧;跟我来come out 出来;(书等)出版，发行come to an end 结束come to know 知道come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒come true 实现come up with追上;赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案) communicate with 与……交流compare with 与……比较congratulate …on…祝贺……cover an area of 占地面积cut down 砍倒deal with 处理depend on "依靠,依赖"die of 因…病而死different from 与…不同do one's best 尽最大努力do sb. a favour 帮某人忙do some shopping 买东西do with 处置, 处理dream of 梦见dress up 穿着打扮each other 互相eat up 吃光, 吞噬earn one’s life 谋生either… or…或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快enter for 报名参加even if / thought 即使;尽管fall off 从…...跌落far away (from) (离)遥远far from远离feel like doing 想要……;感觉要……fill in "填充, 填写" fill … with …用…填充find out 找出;查明;了解finish off 吃完; 喝完 first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如for the first time 第一次for the time being "暂时,眼下"from … to…从……到……from door to door 挨家挨户from now on 从此以后; 今后from time to time 不时;有时get along / on (with) 进展;与…….相处go away 逃离get back 返回get in 进入;收集get in the way 挡道get off 下车get on 上车get on with与…….相处get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 摆脱get tired of 对……感到厌倦get to 到达get together 相聚; 联欢get up 起床give back 归还;送回give out 分发give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力give up 放弃go ahead 先走;向前走;去吧;干吧go away 走开;离去go shopping / bowling 去购物 / 打保龄球go for a swim 去游泳 go for a walk 散步go home 回家go in for 参加;从事于;酷爱go on 继续go on a diet 实行节食go on a picnic 去野餐go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事go out 熄灭go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍go sightseeing 去观光go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)go to bed 就寝go to college 上大学go to school 上学go to sleep 入睡go to the cinema / movie(s) 去看电影go up 走上前去 146. go wrong 出错grow up 成年;长大had better 最好还是;还是……好hand in 上交hand out 分发happen to do 碰巧做happen to sb. 发生到某人身上have fun with玩得高兴have fun doing…玩得高兴have (got) to 不得不have a class / lesson 上课have a good time 玩得很愉快;过得很愉快have breakfast 吃早餐have no idea 不清楚have pity on sb. 怜悯某人have sports 进行体育活动hear of 听说help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help oneself to …请随便吃点……here and there 到处hold a meeting 举行会议hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hold one's breath 屏住呼吸hold up 举起huge amounts of 大量的hundreds of 几百;成百上千hurry off 匆忙离开 hurry up 赶快;快点in a hurry 匆忙; 很快地in a minute 一会儿 in a word简言之; 总之in addition 另外in all 总共in charge of "主管,负责"in danger 处于危险状态in English 用英语in fact 事实上;实际上in front of 在……前面in hospital 住院in line 成一排;成一直线in no time 立刻in one's fifties 在某人五十多岁时in one's opinion 根据某人看法in order 按顺序in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in return 作为回报in surprise 惊奇地in public 当众;公开in surprise 吃惊;惊讶in the end 最后;终于in the future 在将来in the middle of 在……中间in the years to come 在即将来临的几年里in this way 这样in time 及时 instead of 代替;而不是in trouble 处于困境中instead of 代替;而不是join in 参加;加入just a minute 等一下just now 现在;刚才keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep fit 保持健康 keep one’s word 守信keep... from 使……不做keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系keep off 阻挡;不让……接近keep quiet 保持安静keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停knock over 撞倒;撞翻later on 过后;后来laugh at 嘲笑learn…from 向……学习leave a message 留个口信leave for 动身去less / more than 少于 / 多于let out 放出line up 整队; 排成行listen to 听……(讲话)live on 靠……为生look after 照料;照顾look down upon 看不起;轻视look at 看;观看look for 寻找look forward to+V-ing 期待着look like 看上去象;显得look out of 从……朝外看look up 查寻; 抬头看lose one's way 迷路lose weight 减肥make a face 做鬼脸;做苦脸make a film 拍电影make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 出差错;犯错误make a noise 弄出声make friends with 与……交朋友make fun of 拿…...开玩笑make money 挣钱;赚钱make the/one's bed 整理床铺make out 辨认出make progress 取得进步make up one's mind 下决心meet the needs of 迎合……的需要meet with 遭遇more or less 或多或少neither… nor…既不……也不……next to 紧挨着; 紧靠着no longer / not …any more/longer 不再not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不" not only …but also…不仅……而且……not so…as 不像……;不如……not … until …直到……才……now and then /again 时而; 偶而of course 当然of one's own 属于某人自己的on business "有事, 出差"on duty 值日;值班on foot 步行;走路on holiday 在休假on one's side 在某人一边on show 在展出on the other hand 另一方面on the phone 在听电话on the right 在右边on the/one's way (to) 在去……的路上on time 准时on weekdays 在工作日once a day 每天一次 once again 在一次once every four years 每四年一次once more 再次once upon a time 从前;很久以前one after another "一个接一个,连续地" one another 互相operate on sb. 为某人动手术out of 从……里出来; 缺乏out of work 失业 out of date 过时over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍over there 在那边pass by 经过 pay for 付…...钱; 买pick out 挑选出pick up 拾起play a trick on 捉弄play with 玩弄plenty of 许多point at 指向;指着point out 指出praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢prepare for 准备protect…from 保护……免受prevent …from…妨碍;防止;预防pull down 推倒put down 记下put off 延期; 推迟put on 穿; 戴上;上演put out 伸出; 扑灭put up 举起; 挂起rely on 依靠right now "立刻,马上"ring up 打电话给…… run after 追捕;追踪run away 逃跑 run out of 用完save one's life 挽救某人生命search for 搜寻; 搜查see…off 为……送行sell out 售完send for 派人去叫……separate … from 分开set free 释放;解放set off 动身;启程;使爆发set out 出发;开始show off 炫耀so far 到目前为止so…that 太……以至于……sooner or later 迟早;早晚speed up 加快速度spend …on 在……花钱stand for 代表stop doing sth. 停止做某事(不再做……) stop to do sth. 停下来做某事(开始做……) such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 别着急;别紧张take off 脱下;起飞take one’s time 从容;别紧张take out 取出take place 发生talk about 谈论;议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more… the more 越……就越……the other day 前几天;某日think about 考虑(是否去做)think of 想起;考虑;认为;看法thousands of 成千上万;几千throw away 扔掉too…to…太……以至于不……try on 试穿;试试看try out 试验turn down 关小;调低turn off 关掉(水、电视、收音机等) turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机等) turn over 翻动;梨翻(土地)turn up 到达;来到;开大(声音等)up and down 上下，来回used to do sth. 过去常常wait for 等候，等待wake up 醒来work out 算出，解决worry about 担心，烦恼write down 写下，记下write to 写信给…。