雅思大作文类型

1. Discussing advantages & disadvantages
最典型的标志是题干中有表示优点或者是缺点的词语： advantage/disadvantage, benefit/ drawback…,
参考P72 Introduction: Body 1: advantages Body 2: disadvantages Conclusion:
参考P81
Introduction: Body 1： Body 2: Conclusion:
3. Problem/ solution
P+R+S Problems + Reasons + Recommendations (问题+理由+建议) 写作策略------ 一边倒
首段：现象描述/引出问题
主体段落：说明出现这一现象或者问题的原因，或者是这 一现象的具体表现形式并加以分析举例。 结尾段：提出建议和措施。
大作文五种类型
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1. Discussing advantages & disadvantages 2. Evaluating points of view 3. Problem/ solution
4. Discussing reason and result
5. Expressing an opinion
2. Evaluating points of view
Consider both viewpoints; which one you agree with.
要求你就某一观点进行讨论. 标志性语言通常是 discuss这个词. 写作策略: 1 ) 对题目提供的观点从相对的两个方面进行阐述. ( 2+1或者对称式) 2) 一边倒: 明确表明赞同哪一方,并对其进行论证.
Finish activity 1,2,4 on P110-111
Tips
1.结构完整 2.论点明确，论证清晰，结论合理 3.构思很关键。把握文章的结构，论据的支撑 4.积累句型、常用的词汇
Thank you for your listening and cooperation!
Wish you good luck!
A同意
entirely support/agree/ habour view / point/opinion.
completely fully
back up/ be in favor of suggestion / / for proposal. substantiate this assertion /argument.
结尾段: 重申首段观点. (但最好换一种表达方式,不要机械重复)
B. Agree or Disagree (同意与否)
要求你对已给出的观点表明自己是赞同还是反对，其标志性 语言通常是Do you agree or disagree? To what extent do you support this statement? To what extent do you agree or disagree? 建议双边倒。
totally
champion/welcome
clBaidu Nhomakorabeaim/state
2不同意


A virtually This argument is actually In fact
misleading. destructive. harmful. negative.
I tend to disagree / I am against this view / I am an opponent of the claim that… This argument / assumption / assertion / claim/ statement, nevertheless, is misleading.
参考P91
Finish activity 1,2,3,5
4. Discussing reason and result
Introduction: 引出话题，说出现象有原因和结 不用具体说原因、结果是什么。） Body 1：原因 Body 2：结果 Conclusion：采取措施 果。（可以
Finish activity 1,2,3 on P100-101
5. Expressing an opinion
A: Your Opinion (观点类) 要求你对某一现象或观点表明自己的观点和看法. 其标志性的 语言通常是what is your opinion? 或 What do you think? 写作策略: 首段: 明确表态, 让阅卷人知道你赞同的具体观点是什么. 主体段落: 这类题目一半可以采用2+1(对称式)或一边倒的写法, 用具体的理由支持你所提出的观点.