2018苏州市中考英语试卷(含答案)(最新整理)

英语试卷第1页（共8页）
2018年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟； 2. 答題前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写 在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合； 3. 答选择题必须用2B 铅笔把答題卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净 后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择題必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答題卡指定的位置 上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4. 考生答题必须答在答題卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

第一部分 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。

1. Scared by the loud noise ，the rabbits ran off A. on B. at
—I’m going to miss you» dear. —I feel the same. A. hardly B. exactly
A robot show will be held in July»
but
A. nobody
B. everybody
all directions. C. in D. by 2. 3. 4. C. seriously D. properly knows the date for sure.
C. anybody
D. somebody cola to keep fit. D. less He was advised to cat fewer hamburgers and drink A. much B. more C. fewer
—Excuse me» can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station? 一 Walk straight on you see a white building. It ,s right there. A. though B. since C. until D. if 6. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his growth 5. C. action D. A. attention B. safety 7. 一 What do you think of Jason? He has me with his good sense of humour. A. impressed
B. admired
C. reminded
D. 8. She
be slow, but at least she doesn’t make stupid mistakes. A. needn’t B. may C. can’t
9. — Vm Daisy, not Jessie. —Sorry, I have difficulty people’s names. A. remembering B. remember C. to remember 10. — does it take you to get to school by bike? —About fifteen minutes. A. How soon
B. How often
C. How long
D. D. D.
warned shall remembered
11.— Little Jenny looks unhappy today.
一Don,t worry. A box of chocolates will her .
A.give ... up
B. wake ... up
C. cheer ... up
D. pick ... up
12.— Why are you so late today?
—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.
A.am waiting
B. waited
C. have waited
D. was waiting
13.—I’m going to take the kids to see the movie.
一.The kids are too young. That movie is not suitable for them.
A. You’d better not
B. Good idea
C. I think so
D. No problem
14.Do you know ?
—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.
A. why can wc live a green life
B. how can wc live a green life
C. why we can live a green life
D. how we can live a green life
15.— I spent the whole night preparing my report.
—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .
A.it never rains but it pours
B.you car^t burn the candle at both ends
C.you can’t put all your eggs in one basket
D.the grass is always greener on the other side
第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum» dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he 16 his neck was much shorter than the others,. He began to get 17 •But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was.
Alex tried not to think about his short 18 But as his
friends grew taller and taller* his neck 19 short. Sometimes
the other giraffes 20 him, but his parents told him not to
worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he
was. He tried» but he could not even play in some giraffe sports. He was just too
21
One day» one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was
frightened. Would he have to leave the zoo just 22 he didn,t have a long neck?
The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt better. Then
he led Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small 23 between the two areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it.
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Soon Alex’s parents came to see him. I told you that you were s pecial,w his mother said. “The zoo has made a place just for 24 because so many people want to see how special you are!” She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed 25
• They looked
happy to see something so special at the zoo. 16. A. wondered B. found C. hoped D. agreed 17. A. powerful B. interested C. energetic D. worried 18. A. leg B. tail C. neck D. nose 19. A. stayed B. became C. turned D. felt 20. A. looked after B. fell behind C. laughed at D. heard of 21. A. tall B. short C. fat D. thin 22. A. after B. unless C. because D. before 23. A. cage B. hole C. window D. door 24. A. him B. you C. us D. me 25. A. excitedly
B. angrily
C. sadly
D. heavily
第三部分 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
All the students in Class 1，Grade 9 at Woodland School agreed they loved going to the movies. Different students loved different movies. Their teachers took a survey of the students ? favourite movies for the year. The graph below shows the results.
Down and Mr Mann's Flight to the Cheeky
Super Croc Silly Santa Balloon Mystery
Out Journey Unknown Monkeys
Bonanza Island
26. The graph shows the results of
.
A. teachers’ favourite movies in a class
B. students’ favourite movies in a class
C. teachers’ favourite movies in a grade
D. students’ favourite movies in a grade
27. According to the graph, the most popular movie was
.
A. Mr Mann’s Journey
B. Cheeky Monkeys
C. Super Croc
D. Mystery Island
554
s
如
spnls jo
英语试卷第4页（共8页）
Two little boys
28. What happened to Jack^s toy horse? A. Its head was broken off.
C. It was broken by Joe. 29. The best word for the blank is
A. fast
B. hard
30. What is the song mainly about? A. Dangerous
war.
C. Pleasant summer.
Hundreds of years ago, no dandelions （蒲公英）
grew in North America. Then people
came from Europe. They had dandelion seeds on their clothes. The seeds clothes onto the ground. Since then, dandelions have spread all over.
Most people believe that dandelions are weeds. They do not want them in their gardens. But some people think that dandelion flowers are pretty. And others think that dandelions taste good. They cook dandelion leaves or put them into a fresh salad. The leaves must be picked before the flowers come out or they will not taste good. Some people make dandelion flowers into wine.
Dandelions do not die easily. If the winter is not very cold ，their leaves may stay green.
Two little boys had two little toys Each had a wooden horse. Joyfully they played each summer’s day Soldiers （士兵）both, of course. Then Jack broke off his horse’s head, Sad for his toy ，then cried with joy As his young friend Joe said ：
Long years past ，war came so
Bravely they marched away.
Guns roared loud and in the mad crowd Wounded and dying lie
Up goes a shout, a horse rushes out Out from the crowd, to where Joe lay Then came a voice he knew ：
Did you think I would leave you crying When there’s room on my horse for two? Climb up here» Jack, and don’t be crying 1 can go just as fast with two
When we grow up we’ll both be soldiers And our horses will not be toys And I wonder if we ,ll remember When we were two little boys.
Did you think I would leave you dying When there’s room on my horse for two? Climb up here ，Joe» we’ll soon be flying I can go just as fast with two. Now we arc both real soldiers And our horses are not toys And I remember When we were two little boys.
B. It was taken by soldiers. D. It was lost in the war.
C. slow
D. quick
B. Interesting games. D. Valuable friendship. C
fell from their
英语试卷第5页（共8页）
When the spring arrives, their flowers come out. Each night their bright yellow flowers close up. When the sun shines the next day» they open up again. Dandelion flowers are very unusual. They do not have to get pollen （花粉）from another dandelion flower in order to form seeds. So after several days, the yellow flower turns white and soft. A tiny brown seed forms at the bottom of each white petal （花瓣）.When the wind blows > the petals float away. Each white petal carries a seed away. This lets the dandelions spread their seeds all over. New dandelions grow where the seeds land. 31. The underlined word “weeds” means
.
A. pretty flowers
B. fresh vegetables
C. wild plants 32. When is the best time to pick dandelion leaves to eat?
A. After their flowers come out. C. Before their flowers come out.
33. What is the best title for this passage? A. The
History of Dandelions C. The Use of Dandelions Do you know what you’d like to be when you
grow up? It takes most people many years to find this out. For the young artist Alexandra Nechita, it never really seemed to be a question. From the day she began drawing at the age of two» she was an artist.
Alexandra Nechita was born in Romania in 1985 and moved to California when she was still a baby. As a little child, she loved colouring in her colouring books. Her parents hoped she could spend more time playing with other children, so they took away her colouring books. Alexandra began drawing her own pictures and colouring them in.
By the time Alexandra was seven years old» she had begun painting with oil paints. When Alexandra took a local art class, her teacher was amazed at the young artists unusual
style of painting. Alexandra’s work was similar in some ways to the paintings by famous artists like Picasso. These artists did not use a realistic style of painting. They allowed their imaginations to play an important part in their work. The interesting thing was that little Alexandra had never seen the work of these artists. People called her M Little Picasso”. This was a great honour, but Alexandra 、style of painting was all her own.
Alexandra’s first public show was held at a Los Angeles public library when
she was only eight years old. People were amazed at how young Alexandra was,
but mostly they loved her imaginative artwork. It did not take long for Alexandra and her work to become famous. She appeared on television programs and in newspapers and magazines all over the world. The sale of a single piece can earn the young artist thousands of dollars. But that is not why Alexandra creates artwork. She just cannot imagine doing anything else that would bring her such joy and satisfaction.
Today» Alexandra is a full-time artist. She also works to help support the arts in schools. Alexandra is a strong believer in the power of art as a tool of communication and a bridge to building peace throughout the world.
D. green trees
B. After their flowers turn white. D. Before their flowers close up. B. Dandelions ： Flowers or Food D. How to Grow Dandelions
34.When did Alexandra begin drawing pictures?
A. At the age of eight.
B. At the age of seven.
C. At the age of two.
D. In the year of 1985.
35.Alexandra was called “Little Picasso” because.
A. she learned to paint fromPicasso
B. her style of painting was like Picasso’s
C. she was one of Picasso,s big fans
D. her style of painting was unusual
36.What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A.Only painting can make her so happy and satisfied.
B.Only money can make her so happy and satisfied.
C.Anything can make her feel happy and satisfied.
D.Nothing can make her feel happy and satisfied.
37.According to the passage, which word can best describe Alexandra?
A. Polite.
B. Generous.
C. Patient.
D. Creative.
第四部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

每空只写一词。

e on! Suzhou Museum is only a few ▲（步）further.
39.How ▲（幸运的）they are to have such a good teacher!
40.Mr Sigmund Friend is used to ▲（处理）with all kinds of problems.
41.Confidence is an important ▲（条件）if you want to achieve success.
42. A long time ago it was ▲（广泛地）believed that there was life on Mars.
43.With all her efforts» the children finally ▲（接受）her as one of the family.
44.When talking to British people，we should ▲（避免）subjects like age，weight or
money.
45.— Can we put another bed in this room?
—Sure. It is big ▲ for a third one.
46.— Is this your English book?
—No, it isn’t. ▲ is in my schoolbag.
47.— Keep your hair away from fire，Lucy.
—I see，mum. Hair ▲ fire easily.
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英语试卷第7页（共8页）
第五部分 句子翻译（共S 小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

48. 这个暑假你打算做什么？
49. 我已经决定读一些书并游览一些名胜古迹。

50. 养成一个良好的阅读习惯对我们来说很重要。

51. 旅游被认为是放松的最好方式之一。

52. 阅读和旅游能给我们打开一个全新的世界。

第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题;53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

Life offers so many lessons, both practical and personal, that you ?re never too young to begin learning them. Here are some skills to learn as soon as possible. Money Management
When you start receiving money of
your own» it’s time to start understanding your relationship with money. In a world where you can buy any and every object, the
key is to save money by buying only essentials （必需品）and a treat sometimes. Cooking
One great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself. Beyond that, cooking at
home also helps you control your diet for better health. If you start doing this at an early age ，you will not have to depend on your parents too much. Keeping Promises
Promises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care. We must learn from an early age that our word must be followed up by action. When it isn’t ，others will quickly lose trust in us and not respect us. Though you must be careful not to break your word» others ? promises aren 91 always kept. Learn about it early> and you won’t be hurt easily. Also ，not every job application or
No matter how old you get, there will always be things beyond your understanding. It’s better to learn to be modest now rather than take a proud fall later in life. Be open to new experiences and keep learning. And it’s never too late to start.
53. How many skills are talked about in the passage? 54. Which two skills can help you save money?
55. If one of your friends breaks his promise to you, will you be angry? Why or why not?
desired （渴望的）friendship will work out, so remember that there are more fish in the sea. Accepting Rejection （拒绝）
Lifelong Learning
第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）
现在，越来越多的外国友人开始关注中国文化。

假定你是苏华，你的加拿大笔友Ryan是一个中国迷，他想在中秋期间来中国看看。

请认真阅读他写给你的邮件，根据邮件内容及你的了解用英语回复。

注意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计人总词数；
2.回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear
Ryan,
I,m glad to hear you,re coming to Qiina. China is a country with a long history and rich culture.
5 ____________________________________________________________________________________
在一答—竪
_________________________________________ ___________________________________________
指
定位 _
s I hope my reply is of some help to you. Looking forward to seeing you in China. All the best,
Su Hua
英语试卷第8页（共8页）
2018年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题参考答案第一部分单项填空（共1S小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
1. C
2. B
3. A
4. D
5. C
6. B
7. A
8. B
9. A 10. C
11. C 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. B
第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C
21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A
第三部分阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
26. B 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. D
31. C 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. B
36. A 37. D
第四部分词汇检测（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
38. steps 39. lucky 40. dealing 41. condition 42. widely
43. accepted 44. avoid 45. enough 46. Mine 47. catches
第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
Possible answers:
48.What are you going to do this summer holiday?
49.I have decided to read some books and visit some places of interest.
50.It’s very important for us to develop a good reading habit.
51.Travelling is considered to be one of the best ways to relax.
52.Reading and travelling can open up a whole new world to us.
第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；S3题1分,54题2分,55题3分，满分6分｝
Possible answers：
53.Five.
54・ Money Management and Cooking.
55. Yes. Because I think promises are a matter of honesty. No. Because I’ve learned
others’ promises aren’t always kept.
英语试题参考答案第1页（共2页）
第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）
Possible version one：
Dear Ryan，
Um glad to hear you,re coming to China. China is a country with a long history and rich culture.
The Mid-autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. On that day» families gel together and have a big dinner. We eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon. It’s great.
Thcrc^rc many beautiful cities in China. Beijing is one of the best choices. It’s the capital of China and it has many famous sights like the Great Wall，the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.
After visiting Beijing, you can take a high-speed train to visit other cities. And you can buy Chinese knots or chopsticks for your friends.
I hope my reply is of some help to you. Looking forward to seeing you in China. All the best，
Su Hua
Possible version two：
Dear Ryan，
Vm glad to hear you’re coming to China. China is a country with a long history and rich culture.
The Mid-autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. On that day，families get together and have a big dinner. We eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon. It’s great. There^re many beautiful cities in China. Among them, Suzhou is most worth visiting because of its beautiful gardens. Also, it’s known as “a land of fish and rice”. It’s convenient to travel between cities in China. The best way is to take a high-speed train because it?s fast and easy. You can buy silk or tea for your friends.
I hope my reply is of some help to you. Looking forward to seeing you in China. All the best,
Su Hua
英语试题参考答案第2页（共2页）
好兑此，大袈一段。

夂南億曹祝这，“哆含哆习沾人，I补章章稔幻人”。

浮习部。

什乃一名专立文炅极批，我爻加枝礓各舶学要枚，“人4AU,各寒蚵农”，舶学54社成缸爻好幻&乙。

各行各丘从立人炅只奇各舶&浮5,意批表扣&昶X妗扠，^H/U企立发展& 多代，4鉍卉U到扣1名彳场幻索表。

4文轄也l、i＞我专丘人炅炀U，义拮十可H舍脅砝淡，如壳砝淡砩尨H正，各衂恭漱！
At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。