高考英语七选五之篇章结构
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注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）
自主学习
合作探究
解题策略：
根据试题所在位置确定不同的
1)如果问题在文首/或段落标题/文中段首:通常是段落主题句或承上启下的句子认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的线索词，在选项中查找相关特征词，推断出主题句。
2)如果问题在段尾/末段首句/文中段尾:通常是总结概括性语句或承上启下句。
Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been stolen from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore,37. It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.
A.It seems as if a better education is all that parents expect for their children.
B.Skills and knowledge means competition.
C.Skills and knowledge doesn’t mean alctor’s advice for appropriate wear.
G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.
例3：2013辽宁Forgiveness
To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.
题型解读
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）
选项特点：主旨概括句/承上启下句/总结概括句（文章整体内容和结构）
过渡性句子（文章结构）
例6：2011辽宁
Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp
Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing. 71 F Read on for some techniques worth trying.
例5：Nowadays in China, parents care about their children’s education more than anything else. They spend a lot coaching(训练) their children in their studies. Some even hire teachers for their children. Many have their children sent to after-class schools.____.
E.For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.
F.To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.
G.If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.
B . Parents should also be careful about what they say to young children
D. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent.
例2：2014辽宁39As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins(维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.
巩固提高
2015全国1Building Trust in a Relationship Again
Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences,36 .Trust is a risk. But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.
F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.
G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.
尤其要注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词，如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word，finally, eventually等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。
例1：__74___ According to some psychologists , if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot ,then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children.
Go to the original source.---
Watch for misleading language.---
Use your common sense.---
A. Make choices that are right for you.
D. And examine the findings of the original search.
__71___ Try the following steps:
A.Why should you forgive?
B.How should you start to forgive?
C.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.
D.Try to see things from you offender’s angle.
F. Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author's point of view.
G. The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.
B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.
D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.
E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.
课题
七选五之篇章结构
14
使用
时间
年月日
课型
复习课
编写人
李冬梅
审核人
刘俊华
班级：组名：姓名：________________
学习
目标
1.Knowledge aims：To sum up the mainideaof the passageor paragraph
2.Ability aims：to solve the problem by some skills
1.---
2. Go for a walk.
Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain.74
A. Eat your greens.
B. Eye care should begin early in life.
C. They can properly protect your eyes.
D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.
E. Parents usually don’t cane about their own eyesight.
3.Emotion aims：Todevelopstudents’ sense of cooperation and learn good manners
教学
方法
Communicative Approach Self-learning Task-based Teaching Method
Lead-in
例4：2014北京71题
Evaluating Sources(来源) of Health Information
Making good choice about your own health requires reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of health information. Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information , how to separate fact from opinion, how to recognize poor reasoning , and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources.71
自主学习
合作探究
解题策略：
根据试题所在位置确定不同的
1)如果问题在文首/或段落标题/文中段首:通常是段落主题句或承上启下的句子认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的线索词，在选项中查找相关特征词，推断出主题句。
2)如果问题在段尾/末段首句/文中段尾:通常是总结概括性语句或承上启下句。
Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been stolen from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore,37. It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.
A.It seems as if a better education is all that parents expect for their children.
B.Skills and knowledge means competition.
C.Skills and knowledge doesn’t mean alctor’s advice for appropriate wear.
G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.
例3：2013辽宁Forgiveness
To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.
题型解读
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有七个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）
选项特点：主旨概括句/承上启下句/总结概括句（文章整体内容和结构）
过渡性句子（文章结构）
例6：2011辽宁
Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp
Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing. 71 F Read on for some techniques worth trying.
例5：Nowadays in China, parents care about their children’s education more than anything else. They spend a lot coaching(训练) their children in their studies. Some even hire teachers for their children. Many have their children sent to after-class schools.____.
E.For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.
F.To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.
G.If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.
B . Parents should also be careful about what they say to young children
D. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent.
例2：2014辽宁39As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins(维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.
巩固提高
2015全国1Building Trust in a Relationship Again
Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences,36 .Trust is a risk. But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.
F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.
G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.
尤其要注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词，如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word，finally, eventually等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。
例1：__74___ According to some psychologists , if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot ,then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children.
Go to the original source.---
Watch for misleading language.---
Use your common sense.---
A. Make choices that are right for you.
D. And examine the findings of the original search.
__71___ Try the following steps:
A.Why should you forgive?
B.How should you start to forgive?
C.Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.
D.Try to see things from you offender’s angle.
F. Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author's point of view.
G. The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.
B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.
D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.
E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.
课题
七选五之篇章结构
14
使用
时间
年月日
课型
复习课
编写人
李冬梅
审核人
刘俊华
班级：组名：姓名：________________
学习
目标
1.Knowledge aims：To sum up the mainideaof the passageor paragraph
2.Ability aims：to solve the problem by some skills
1.---
2. Go for a walk.
Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain.74
A. Eat your greens.
B. Eye care should begin early in life.
C. They can properly protect your eyes.
D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.
E. Parents usually don’t cane about their own eyesight.
3.Emotion aims：Todevelopstudents’ sense of cooperation and learn good manners
教学
方法
Communicative Approach Self-learning Task-based Teaching Method
Lead-in
例4：2014北京71题
Evaluating Sources(来源) of Health Information
Making good choice about your own health requires reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of health information. Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information , how to separate fact from opinion, how to recognize poor reasoning , and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources.71