高二英语时文阅读精练(含答案解析)
新高考高二英语时文阅读专版特训(含原文翻译及经典解析)
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新高考高二英语时文阅读专版特训(含原文翻译及经典解析)AMy parents and I lived upstairs over my aged and infirm paternal grandparents. All of ushelped make the grandparents’day-to-day lives as comfortable as possible. But Granny was gradually going blind and Gramps suffered from the effects of two strokes (中风).Granny’s mind was sharp. It was my job to help her with the daily newspaper’s crossword puzzle. It made no difference if I had studying or a date. I so often think of the fall when Granny got the chance to “be useful again.”Her niece had leased one of those lunch stands on the fairgrounds and she and her daughter would be staying in town during the week-long fair. Though Gran’s relatives would have little time to rest, they would need a place to stay. There was no spare room; what to do?Granny stumbled around, thinking all the help she could get, and before long the attached woodshed had been made into comfortable sleeping quarters for the two women. Granny would take in a few dollars for “putting up”her relatives, but the best was yet to come! Within a day or two, the two women got behind at the lunch stand, finding that simple sandwiches sold like hotcakes. Since they opened early, the fair employees themselves bought their breakfasts there, keeping the two women overly occupied.Near sightless she may have been, but Granny could do her part. I can see her now, standingfor hours with sandwich fixings and several varieties of bread neatly arranged on the clean table before her. After this week of hustle and bustle was over, Granny stated emphatically, “That was the best week I’ve had in years!”The lesson that memory brings back to me is that we all long for a chance to be “useful”, appreciated, and helpful as well. No matter what our circumstances, there’s usually a way to contribute and, as a reward, strengthen our self-images!1. What can we know from the passage?A. Granny was too old to be “useful”.B. Granny couldn’t see anything finally.C. The author’s grandparents were in bad health.D. Gramps enjoyed being busy at the lunch stand.2. What does the underlined phase “putting up”mean in paragraph 4?A.Accommodating.B. Cheating.C. EarningD. Building3. Why did Granny think it was the best week she had had in years?A. Because she found her value again in life.B. Because she made no difference to others.C. Because she had a chance to make money.D. Because she helped her husband’s relatives.4. What’s the author’s attitude towards Granny’s thought about being useful again?A. Indifferent.B. Negative.C. Positive.D. Not mentioned.【答案】1~4 CAAC【解析】】本文是一篇记叙文,通过记叙年迈的奶奶在自己的生活中不断寻找机会来实现自己的社会价值的例子,告诉我们:任何人,只要你愿意,都会有为社会做贡献,让自己被需要,被认可的机会。
(英语)高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)题20套(带答案)含解析(1)
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(英语)高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)题20套(带答案)含解析(1)一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1.阅读理解Things to Do With Smithsonian Associates in NovemberTuesday, November 5Discovery Theater Presents Spirit of South Africa: Experience the energy, customs and cultures of South Africa as reflected in three distinctive regional(地方的) dances with instructor and performer Lesole Maine. 10: 30 am and 12 pm $3——$9Monday, November 11America's Long-Distance Passenger Trains: As America marks the 150th anniversary of the driving of the Golden Spike that completed the transcontinental railroad and linked the nation, professional Scott Hercik and a group of experts explore train travel's romantic past,its present state and uncertain future. 10 am $90—$140Saturday, November 23Mysterious Guardians of the Ocean: F rom Jaws to “Shark Week”, people have been used to seeing sharks as terrifying cold-blooded predators(食肉动物). Conservationist William McKeever presents another view of them: evolutionary miracles are in the greatest danger of their 450-million-year history. 6: 45 pm $25——$35Tuesday, November26Smithsonian Inspired Floral (花卉): Learn the fundamentals of floral design while creating designs based on famous art in the Smithsonian's collection during a three-session course. Each session focuses on a different work, providing inspiration for the flowers, greens and vases participants use to create beautiful arrangements. No experience is necessary. 6: 30 pm $115—$165(1)Which event should be the most appealing to people interested in dancing?A.Smithsonian Inspired Floral .B.Mysterious Guardians of the Ocean.C.Discovery Theater presents Spirit of South Africa.D.America's Long-Distance Passenger Trains.(2)When will you have a chance to learn something about American transportation?A.On November 11B.On November 5.C.On November 23.D.On November 26.(3)What can you do if you're free only at weekends?A.Explore a train travel.B.Watch a show about South Africa.C.Attend a course about floral design.D.Enjoy a talk on sharks.【答案】(1)C(3)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了11月份与史密森尼协会合作的一些事件。
(英语)高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
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(英语)高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1.阅读理解Good education is expensive. Some countries today have proven that belief to be wrong, though. If you're dreaming of having your university education in a country outside your motherland, do not be afraid to apply to study in the below-listed countries, as every thing about your education can be achieved with little or nothing.GermanyAll the public universities in German do not ask for any education fees except administration fees which are quite affordable, no matter what your status. The English language is common in Germany and most of these universities teach with English so it will be easier to get along as an international student.NorwayWikipedia. orgWant to achieve your post-graduate degrees Even if you aim to achieve an undergraduate, Norway in a good option because you will not have to send a penny to anyone. This is possible because of the government's financing of the education from tax income. The only problem is that most of the top universities in the country teach with their mother tongue and as a foreigner, you have to familiarize with the language enough to pass a requited test.TurkeyTurkey discoverthepotential. comPublic universities, called ‘Devlet Universiteleri' in Turkish are totally free of tuition costs, After payment of an affordable basic fee, the rest is free absolutely. Some of these institutions each in English while some in French and German.ItalyItaly offers almost free education to international students. When you have to pay as little as £850 per year for quality education, then it is quite cheap. Besides, Italy has so much cultural heritage and history that students can learn about.(1)Which website can you visit if you tend to apply for a country free of charge?A.Kenznow.cmB.Wikipedia. orgD.Turkey discoverthepotential. com(2)Which country could be suitable for a Chine student skilled in French?A.GermanyB.Norway,C.Turkey.D.Italy.(3)whom is the passage intended for?A.International students on tight budget.B.Teachers encouraged to study abroad.C.Panels with adequate education funds.D.Native students with good performance.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A【解析】【分析】本文为一篇应用文,介绍了大学学费低的四个国家。
高二英语时文阅读汇编(含答案解析)
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高二英语时文阅读汇编(含答案解析)高二英语时文阅读汇编(含答案解析)ALooking after your mental health and quitting social media are the nation's top goals for 2020.A poll of 2,000 adults found one in 10 wants to overhaul their diet completely, as three in 10 find themselves low on energy too often.As well as improving their health and losing weight, a sense of adventure is inspiring Britons to take holidays with a third saying travel is a big goal for the year ahead. Another 45 percent want to cut down on their phone use to help them feel more connected to their friends and family. Other goals people hope to achieve in the coming year include sorting out finances, joining a gym and taking steps to improve their sleep quality. Paying off debt, moving, changing their job, home improvements, and looking after mental health feature the top 10.The study also found three-quarters of Britons have set themselves a goal to achieve in 2020, with five each on average – though millions have 10 or more. This is up on 2019, when Brits set themselves just three goals to achieve – although most admit they did not get to all of them.And now the decade is coming to a close, fewer than a tenth have achieved all their goals for the last 10 years. As a result, more than a third do not ever set themselves targets for a year ahead – because that way, there is no fear of failing them.In fact, the research found one in three are optimistic that 2020 will be the year they finally achieve all of their current goals in life. While one in five adults set themselves goals to improvetheir physical health, 15 percent set them to make themselves mentally stronger. Interestingly, 28 percent set their goals just so they have something to work towards and give themselves some purpose. More than eight in 10 also reckon a positive outlook is crucial to achieving your goals, whatever they are.1.What is the nation's top goals for 2020?A.Quitting social media.B.Losing weight.C.Paying off the debt.D.Taking holiday.2.How many Britons don’t have set themselves a goal to achieve in 2020?A.Three-quarters.B. One-quarter.B.C. Half. D. All.3.How many people set the goal to improve their physical health?A.15%B. 20%C. 30%D. 50%【答案】1~3 ABB1.细节理解题。
新高考英语时文阅读高二年级专版(含答案解析及原文翻译)
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新高考英语时文阅读高二年级专版(含答案解析及原文翻译)ASwitch up the mealtime routine with lamb, a delicious, healthy alternative to chicken or beef.We ustralians love lamb. Relatively easy to cook, lamb is succulent and moist when prepared properly and marries well with different flavors and fresh produce. And lamb can really hold its own with spices. While rosemary is a classic seasoning for lamb, oregano and the Moroccan spice harissa are equally great counterparts to pair with different cuts.When shopping for lamb, look at the color of the meat, which should be rosy. Avoid any cutswith a brownish tinge. The fat should be creamy white and firm and dry to the touch. It is important to buy the cut suitable for the recipe you have in mind.During preparation, grilling, broiling, and roasting meat tends to reduce fat; frying anythingis less healthy. Overcooking is the most fatal mistake home chefs make. Dry meat is a buzzkill. Break out your meat thermometer —the perfect temperature for medium rare doneness is 130F.Always allow the meat to rest after cooking and before serving —30 minutes for a leg of lamb; those precious juices keep the meat moist.I balance the richness of lamb with fresh seasonal vegetables like fresh peas or a side salad. Roasted Leg of Lamb Encased in Rosemary makes a great presentation at a holiday or dinner party.Simple and light,Arugula and Shallot Salad is the perfect companion to roasted lamb.Roasted Leg of Lamb Encased in Rosemary(Makes 10 servings)●20 large branches fresh long-stemmed rosemary●1 4 ½-pound semi-boneless leg of lamb (hip bone removed)●2 tablespoons olive oil, divided●4 garlic cloves, finely chopped●2 tablespoons finely grated lemon zest●9 24-inch-long strands of kitchen twineFresh Mint Sauce:●1 cup (not packed) fresh mint leaves●1/2 cup red wine vinegar●1/2 cup water●2 tablespoons raw sugar1. What shouldn’t fresh lamb look like?A. The color of the meat should be rosy.B. The fat should be creamy white.C. The fat should be firm and dry to the touch.D. Its cuts should be with a brownish tinge.2. What mistakes professional chefs usually don't make?A. Broiling lamb.B. Overcooking lamb.C. Grilling lamb.D. Frying lamb.3. What kind of food does the author usually use to balance the richness of mutton?A. Dessert.B. Fresh meat.C. Pepper.D. Vegetables or salad.4. Where is this passage most likely from?A. Adairy.B.Aguidebook.C.A novel.D.Amagazine.【答案】1~4 DBDB【解析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了做迷迭香烤羊腿所应做的准备。
(英语)高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)真题汇编(含答案)含解析
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(英语)高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1.阅读理解The Museum of Eton LifeThe Museum of Eton Life brings alive various aspects of the Eton experience across six centuries. It is housed in an undercroft (地窖) below College Hall, a space that was used to store beer for the scholarship boys until the early 20th century. Established as a museum in 1985, it now houses permanent and temporary displays exploring life at Eton College.In 2016, the museum launched a new permanent display showcasing materials which illustrate the boarding life of boys at the school in the 21st century. There is also an annually changing display exploring new and different stories and presenting rarely seen objects from the collection. Visitors can discover Eton s history and traditions, famous Old Etonians (from poets to, Prime Ministers) and sports including the Wall Came, as well as find out about what and where pupils learn, eat and live.Access and EnquiriesOpening hours: Sunday afternoons 2:30 —5 :00 pm.Please contact the Museum Officer to arrange an appointment to visit the museum outside opening hours or to enquire about this collection.The museum is located in Brewhouse Yard, accessed from Eton High Street via Baldwin's Shore. Please check the access page for further details on opening times. The museums may close due to holidays or exceptional circumstances.Please access the Collections Learning page for more information.(1)When was the museum started?A.Six centuries ago.B.In 1985.C.In the early 20th century,D.In 2016.(2)What do you learn about the exhibits?A.They explore different aspects of Eton Life.B.They are a collection of old objects of Eton.C.They are changed for new ones every year.D.They are materials about 0ld Etonians.(3)How can a visitor get access outside opening hours?A.He can go any time on Sundays.B.By walking in via Baldwin's Shore.C.He'll have to make an appointment.D.By showing Collections Learning page.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了伊顿公学博物馆的相关内容,以及如何进行参观。
最新高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)题20套(带答案)及解析
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最新高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1.阅读理解Uncover secrets of the world's oldest civilizations and see natural wonders that will take your breath away. Through our tours you'll encounter wild animals, see unbelievable landmarks and experience the local traditions of native tribes(部落).Grand MoroccoFrom $2599 13 daysUniting North African culture and French flavor in harmony, Morocco attracts tourists with its old-world traditions and splendid landscapes. Our Morocco tour from the U. S. contains must-see destinations. And, if you like, a noble camel will take you on an unforgettable ride during a full-day Sahara Desert trip. You'll also have time to experience the country's delightful customs.Deluxe Dubai&Abu DhabiFrom $2299 9 daysIf you appreciate big and striking, consider this Dubai and Abu Dhabi tour package from the U. S. Thanks to enormous wealth due to its oil reserves, the UAE's largest emirate(酋长国) has transformed into an impressive destination you have to see to believe. Dramatic Dubai is developing rapidly too. It's become a truly global, open society where visitors are absorbed in exciting possibilities. Experience all of the must-sees, as your guide provides context, dining ideas and personalized tips on maximizing your free time.Cape Town & Safari ExpressFrom $1 999 9 daysIf South Africa is one of the many destinations on your wish list, our Cape Town and Safari package from New York City is a very smart choice. The tour includes three full days in this port city, where you can book extraordinary optional tours that show south Africa's incredible diversity. Discover the long-lasting legacy(遗产)of Nelson Mandela, explore the scenic Winelands or even go shark cage diving if you dare!(1)What will you do on Grand Morocco tour?A.Have delicious French food.B.Experience mixed cultures.C.Walk across Sahara Desert.D.Enjoy the modern civilization.(2)Why is Abu Dhabi so wealthy?A.For the amount of oil.B.For its special location.C.For the tourist destinations.D.For its personalized services.(3)On which tour can you experience all adventurous activity?A.Sahara Desert.B.Grand Morocco.C.Deluxe Dubai & Abu Dhabi.D.Cape Town & Safari Express.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了可以揭开世界上最古老文明的秘密,观赏自然奇观的大摩洛哥、迪拜和开普敦和野生动物园快车三处旅行的具体活动内容和收费。
专题05 中国迈入智能网驾驶新时代-2024届高中英语时文阅读外刊精选精练(解析版)
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专题05中国迈入智能网驾驶新时代【原文·外刊阅读】China's intelligent connected driving industry enters new stage with faster pace(文章来源:Global Times)China's intelligent connected vehicle industry,which strives to integrate vehicles with road andcloud computing, has moved to a new stage featuringrapid technological and ecological development,instead of a small-scale testing stage, according towhite paper released by the National InnovationCenter of Intelligent and Connected Vehicles (CICV).It added that a technology roadmap for top-level design is needed at the seventh World Intelligence Congress (WIC) held in north China's Tianjin Municipality from Thursday to Saturday.China is promoting the commercial application of its intelligent connected vehicles. Till now, the country has built seven pilot zones of the Internet of vehicles, 16 pilot cities for coordinated development of smart city infrastructure and smart connected vehicles, and 17 national-level demonstration base to test intelligent connected cars.Miao Changxing, an official from the Ministry of Industry and Information, said on Tuesday in Beijing that over 2,000 road test and demonstration application licenses have been issued and 10,000 kilometers road opened to test driverless vehicles.New output value of the intelligent connected vehicle industry will reach 1.06 trillion yuan (about $151 billion) by 2025, and 2.8 trillion yuan (about $398.5 billion) by 2030, said Zheng Jihu, director of the CICV.Zheng added that developing the industry takes a very complicated process, which requires the integrated and coordinated advance of vehicles, roadside infrastructure, cloud control platforms, telecommunication networks, maps for high-precision positioning and security protection systems.China is leading the world in telecommunications and new energy vehicles, and the application in the intelligent connected vehicle industry will boost the development of vehicle, transport, communication and cloud computing, said Zheng.Autonomous driving in ChinaBloomberg anticipated in April that Elon Musk wants to test its full self-driving technology in China, as the country's artificial intelligence-powered autonomous-vehicle market is "showing serious promise."Accelerating the large-scale application of Level 4 autonomous driving – with Level 6 the highest – will be important in leading the development of the automobile industry and build a new competitive advantage of the country, according to a report issued by the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology during the WIC.However, there are still many challenges autonomous driving have to overcome. The report urged to provide safety guarantees for automatic driving and integrate it into transportation system;It added that the use of unmanned driving should be expanded, and a commercial closed loop of research and development, testing and operation created, it said.In addition, it advocated that policies and regulations be iterated and innovated to get autonomous driving protected by the law, and a positive and inclusive social environment built to accelerate commercial operation of autonomous driving service.【原创·语法填空】China is promoting the commercial 1 (apply) of intelligent connected vehicles. As of now, the country 2 (establish) 7 pilot areas for the Internet of Vehicles, 16 pilot cities for the coordinated3 (develop) of smart city infrastructure and intelligent connected vehicles, and 17 national level intelligent connected vehicle test and demonstration bases. Bloomberg predicted in April4 Elon Musk would like to test its fully automated driving technology in China, because China's artificial intelligence driven autonomous vehicle market "shows great prospects".According to a report 5 (release) by the China Institute of Information and Communication Technology during the WIC period, accelerating the large-scale application of Level 4 autonomous driving, with Level 6 being the highest, 6 (be) of great significance in leading the development of the automotive industry and establishing new national competitive advantages. 7 , there are still many challenges toovercome for autonomous driving. The report urges providing safety guarantees for autonomous driving and integrating it 8 the transportation system; It added that the use of unmanned driving should be expanded and a commercial closed-loop for research and development, testing, and operation should be established. In addition, 9 advocates for iterative and innovative policies and regulations to ensure legal protection for autonomous driving and establish 10 positive and inclusive social environment to accelerate the commercial operation of autonomous driving services.【答案】1. application2. has established3. development4. that5. released6. will be7. However8. into9. it 10. a【原创·阅读理解】1. What is the main meaning of the sixth paragraph?A. High precision positioning is extremely important.B. The promotion of new energy vehicles is very smooth.C. The development of the intelligent connected vehicle industry is complex.D. The application of fully autonomous driving technology is challenging.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。
新高考高二英语时文阅读专练(含答案解析)
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新高考高二英语时文阅读专练(含答案解析)ADisneyland Paris is on most families' bucket lists, and if you've been thinking of finally booking that dream trip then you may want to check out MagicBreaks' latest offer. The website is currently offering deposits from £29pp to Disneyland Paris, to help families spread the cost of their holiday .The £29pp deposits are valid on select travel dates between November 2020 and March 2021, and will also be dependent on your choice of hotel for your stay. The balance can be paid in instalment, and you'll need to have paid in full up to 12 weeks before you travel so it gives you plenty of time to spread the cost. You can already book the deals on the MagicBreaks website.But that's not all. To help make use of the budget a little further, MagicBreaks currently has getaways from £179pp which includes a two-night stay in a Disney hotel, three-day Disney Parks entry, a free half-board meal plan and €100 Disney Spending Money.Oh, and the offer also includes exclusive extras such as a free magical call from Mickey Mouse, a free Disney Activity Book, 15 per cent off soft drinks and dining at the Earl of Sandwich, and 20 per cent off dining at Planet Hollywood. The cheapest prices are based on two adults and two children under 12 sharing a Trapper Tribe Cabin at Disney's Davy Crockett Ranch in January 2021, but you can find more deals online here.If you can't quite make the deals work for you, that doesn't mean you can't go on a dream Disneyland holiday that won't break the bank. We've searched out the best Disneyland Paris deals whether you're after cheap day tickets or discounted packages. Thinking of incorporating it into a wider holiday? We've also searched out some of the best cheap hotels near the parks, to give you a helping hand.1.When is available if you want to use your deposits?A. March 2020B. September 2020C. February 2021D. November 20212.According to the passage, we can infer that______.A.We don’t have to pay in full.B.We can enjoy 20% off soft drinks in Disneyland Paris.C.We can get a free magical call from Mickey Mouse.D.We can only stay in Disney hotel.3.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To show how convenient MagicBreaks is.B.To explain how wonderful the Disneyland Paris is.C.To introduce the Facebook & TwitterD.To attract visitors to have a holiday in Disneyland Paris.【答案】1~3 CCD【解析】本文为一篇应用文,介绍了MagicBreaks为Disneyland Paris做的广告。
时文阅读与练习(含答案)--2023届高考英语复习备考
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时文阅读:太阳能树太阳能树是一种将太阳能技术与树状相结合的功能性发电机。
它是一种可扩展的产品,应用范围广泛,不仅可以产生足够的能量为单个家庭或整个社区供电,还可以用于商业停车场为电动汽车充电。
太阳能树是太阳能发电系统或其他清洁能源的补充,让我们一起来了解一下吧。
阅读短文并回答问题A solar tree is a structure resembling a tree that generates solar energy using photovoltaic panels(太阳能光伏板). It helps solve an urgent global challenge: Replacing greenhouse gas-emitting energy sources like oil and gas with renewable energy. But the power generation potential of solar trees is relatively limited, and their primary purpose is to raise public awareness about renewable energy by getting people to notice and interact(互动)with solar energy in new ways.Solar trees generally have a firm metal, plastic, or stone base that extends up and out into “branches” on which solar panels are mounted. Beyond this basic structure, there is great diversity in the design of solar tree units. The solar tree’s photovoltaic “leaves”absorb sunlight, converting it into electricity that is conducted down through the trunk-like central pillar of the structure to an inside battery. Many designs feature rotating(旋转的)panels that can move throughout the day in order to obtain the greatest amount of sunlight.Solar trees help power homes, businesses, and public services. They can create shade to help reduce the urban heat island effect and provide shelter in severe weather such as rainstorms and heatwaves, creating greater urban resilience in the face of climate change. They also enhance public spaces, providing charging stations, and powering streetlights.In comparison to other kinds of ground-mounted solar panel devices, solar trees don’t require much land. They make solar energy generation possible in land-scarce areasthat can’t support vast solar arrays, as well as places that lack sufficient rooftop space for panels. However, solar panels are much cheaper than solar trees at present and have far greater energy generation capacity. Therefore, present solar tree designs often serve as a supplemental source rather than as a primary energy source.At present, solar trees aren’t designed as large-scale solar projects, which limits their ability to contribute to the low-carbon energy transition. Still, their varied designs are appealing. This makes solar trees effective at displaying and thereby educating people about solar energy, and promoting a business or organization’s commitment to renewable energy.1. What is the main purpose of building solar trees?A. To beautify the urban environment.B. To draw public attention to solar energy.C. To replace non-renewable energy resources.D. To provide charging services in emergencies.2. What do we know about a solar tree?A. It stores energy in its own battery.B. It can adjust its height automatically.C. It is made of environmentally friendly materials.D. It transforms sunlight into electricity by its metal base.3. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?A. The design features of solar trees.B. The ways of saving energy in cities.C. The benefits of solar trees to humans.D. The difficulties of promoting solar trees.4. What advantage do solar trees have over other ground-mounted solar panel devices?A. They occupy much less land.B. They are cheaper to manufacture.C. They are more effective in generating energy.D. They can work in various weather conditions.答案:BACA生词1. gas-emitting adj. 排放气体的2. pillar n. 柱子,桥墩(尤指兼作装饰的)3. resilience n. 恢复力;适应力4. array n. 阵列语块1. solar energy 太阳能2. renewable energy 再生能源3. solar panels 太阳能板4. throughout the day 整天5. public services 公共服务6. urban heat island effect 城市热岛效应7. severe weather 恶劣天气8. charging stations 充电站9. in comparison to 与……相比10. contribute to 有助于;对……做贡献知识拓展urban heat island effect城市热岛效应是指城市因大量的人工发热、建筑物和道路等高蓄热体及绿地减少等因素,造成城市“高温化”,城市中的气温明显高于外围郊区的现象。
高二英语时文阅读精练(含答案解析)
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高二英语时文阅读精练(含答案解析)ACoronavirus survivors have spoken out about what it is like to contract the disease, which has infected more than 132,000 worldwide and killed over 5,000 people.As fears over the coronavirus pandemic spread, there’s one question that comes up again and again — how bad is it really? The severity of symptoms can vary dramatically, from a mild sniffleto a hellish feeling of suffocation.Here are some of the coronavirus patients' stories:Jaimuay Sae-ung, 73Jaimuay Sae-ung was the first Thai national to contract coronavirus, becoming ill in December. She experienced a fever and a bad cough, then developed pneumonia (肺炎) while inquarantine. After 10 days, Jaimuay’s condition had improved and she was eventually dischargedfollowing two negative test results.Carl Goldman, 67Carl Goldman, from Santa Clarita in California, was on the Diamond Princess cruise ship andlater tested positive for coronavirus. He said the virus “hasn't been that bad”. He developed a feverand “a bit of a cough” during his flight back to America and was quarantined on his return. He said: “The sickest I've ever been was when I had bronchitis (支气管炎) several years ago. Thishas been much easier — no chills, no body aches. I breathe easily and I don't have a stuffy nose.“My chest feels tight and I have coughing spells. If I had been at home with similar symptoms, Iprobably would have gone to work as usual.” After having the illness for one month, Carl now hasno symptoms, but is still testing positive.Marc Thibault, 48Teacher Marc, from Rhode Island, in the US, led a school field trip to Italy, France and Spainlast month and was admitted to hospital on February 27, five days after he returned home. A weeklater he was diagnosed with coronavirus. He said the illness had hit him “like a hurricane”. Marc,a school vice principal, said: “You feel like you're asphyxiating, and you’re panicking because youcan’t breathe. He added that he felt “one inch from death” and remains in intensive care.1. How much are the symptoms of the three coronavirus patients alike?A. Very similar.B. Lightly different.C. Extremely different.D. Exactly Same.2. Which can explain the underlined word “discharged” correctly?A. Isolated.B. Permitted.C. Dismissed.D. Released.3. Which statement is Right about the three people?A. Jaimuay was still in hospital though she has got negative test results.B. Carl Goldman has got infected on the Diamond Princess cruise ship.C. The school teacher Marc and his students have got infected in Italy.D. Carl Goldman has no symptoms and has been tested negative now.4. What does the author intend to show by writing the passage?A. The serious influence coronavirus has hadB. Ways to prevent oneself from being infectedC. Thoughts of people about the coronavirusD. The feelings of some infected people【答案】1-4 CDBD【解析】本文是说明文,主要为新冠肺炎病人对自己病症的描述。
高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析
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高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1.阅读理解Still seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college.King's Art CentreA day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere. This weekend sees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.You could attend a class teaching you how to learn from the masters' or get more creative with paint—free of charge.The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.The Botanic GardenThe Garden has over 8,000 plant species;it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.The multibranched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers above bluegreen leaves, and is not one to miss.Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.The Garden is also a place for wildlife enthusiasts. Look for grass snakes in the lake. A snake called ‘Hissing Sid' is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.Byron's PoolMany stories surround Lord Byron's time as a student of Cambridge University. Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of "mess and drunkenness". However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough. I'm not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his rooms. He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byron's Pool. A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields. The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea. If you don't trust me, then perhaps you'll take it from Virginia Woolf—over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.(1)According to the passage, there is a small charge for ______.A. seeing an exhibitionB. learning life drawingC. working with local artistsD. attending the masters' class(2)"Torch Aloe" and "Venus Flytrap" are ______.A. common insectsB. rarely seen snakesC. impressive plantsD. wildlife-enthusiasts (3)In the passage Byron's Pool is described as a lake ______.A. owned by Lord ByronB. surrounded by fieldsC. located in GrantchesterD. discovered by Virginia Woolf(4)What is the passage mainly about?A. Unknown stories of Cambridge University.B. The colourful life in the countryside.C. A way to become creative in art.D. Some places for weekend break.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了几处周末度假的好去处。
【英语】高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)专项训练及答案含解析
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【英语】高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)专项训练及答案含解析一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(1)According to the passage, it is good habit to ______ when you are writing your email.A. include all of your social network linksB. send your emails to all of your coworkersC. use different font size to make the massage vividD. keep the subject line brief(2)Which of the following statements might the author agree with?A. The subject line is filled with Hey instead of being left blank.B. Using capitals is acceptable when offering congratulations.C. You are supposed to reply to only one person at a time.D. Social network links should be included in your signature.(3)In which of the following sentences does the phrase "cry wolf" is correctly used?A. Economists are just crying wolf while actually the economic future is not so bad.B. The government is always crying wolf and has never kept the promise to reduce taxes.C. He cried wolf when he received a letter saying that his application had been rejected.D. He just cried wolf in comforting her when he didn't know what had really happened.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了写电子邮件时应该避免的一些习惯。
专题07 网民悼念杂交水稻之父袁隆平-2024届高中英语时文阅读外刊精选精练(解析版)
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专题07网民悼念“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平【原文·外刊阅读】Chinese netizens mourn ‘father of hybrid rice’ Yuan Longping at second anniversary of his death(文章来源:Global Times)Two years after the "father of hybrid rice" YuanLongping died of illness at the age of 91, Chinese peoplepresented flowers in front of his grave, posting imagesand text online to mourn the man who developed strainsof hybrid high-yield rice that helped alleviate famineand poverty around the world.A clip of video resurfaced and went viral on China'sTwitter-like social media platform Sina Weibo on Sunday where Yuan spoke about his dreams of resting under the spike of super hybrid rice plants as high as the sorghum and of promoting the hybrid high-yield rice to all over the world. The post's related hashtag has received nearly 48 million views and comments as of press time."I cannot believe Grandpa Y uan has left us for two years. We'll always remember and respect you," said one netizen. "I still remember the word you said before. I know you've become a shining star and we can see you every time looking up to the sky," a netizen posted.On Sunday, people presented flowers and mourning cards at Yuan's grave in Changsha in Central China's Hunan Province, including members of his scientific research team who reported the recent progress they made to Yuan, as well as a college freshman who took an overnight train from the city of Nanchang in East China's Jiangxi Province.Yuan, a pioneer in the research and development of hybrid rice in China and also the first scientist in the world to successfully utilize the heterosis of rice, has not only earned respect from Chinese people but also the global community, as the hybrid rice technology has been promoted globally, lifting more people out of hunger.Yuan's contribution has not only benefited Chinese people, but also changed the destiny of numerous people worldwide, especially in developing countries plagued by food shortages similar to what China experienced in the past, benefiting counties including Vietnam, India, Brazil, the US, Bangladesh, Madagascar, among others.Others shared photos, videos and stories about Yuan to honor his memory. "A single grain of rice could save or trip one country. People starved to death of famine. People didn't have enough food to eat. I've seen all of these before. But such scene is impossible, very impossible to happen again anymore," Yuan said in an interview in 2019.【原创·语法填空】On Sunday, people presented flowers and mourning 1 (card) at the tomb of Yuan in Changsha, central China's Hunan Province, including members of his research team 2 reported on recent developments and a university freshman who took 3 overnight train from Nanchang, eastern China's Jiangxi Province. Yuan is a pioneer in the research and development of hybrid rice in China, and also 4first scientist in the world to 5 (success) use the heterosis of rice. 6 the promotion of hybrid rice technology in the world, more people have been freed from hunger. He has not only won the respect of the Chinese people, 7 also the respect of the international community.Yuan's contribution not only 8 (benefit) the Chinese people, but also changed the fate of many people around the world, especially in developing countries with similar food shortages as China in the past, benefiting countries such as Vietnam, India, Brazil, the United States, Bangladesh, and Madagascar.9 (other) shared photos, videos, and stories about Y uan in memory of him. In a 2019 interview, Yuan said, "A grain of rice can save or trip a country. People starve to death due to famine. People don't have enough food 10 (eat). I've seen all of this before. But this scenario cannot happen again, it's very unlikely to happen again.【答案】1. cards2. who/that3. an4.the5. successfully6. With7. but8. benefited9. Others 10. to eat【原创·阅读理解】1. What do we know about Y uan Longping?A. He realized his dream of enjoying the cool under rice.B. He thoroughly solved the problem of global famine.C. He successfully developed hybrid high-yielding rice.D. He was so passionate about his work that he collapsed at his post.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。
高二英语时文阅读汇编(含答案解析)
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高二英语时文阅读汇编(含答案解析)ALooking after your mental health and quitting social media are the nation's top goals for 2020.A poll of 2,000 adults found one in 10 wants to overhaul their diet completely, as three in 10 find themselves low on energy too often.As well as improving their health and losing weight, a sense of adventure is inspiring Britons to take holidays with a third saying travel is a big goal for the year ahead. Another 45 percent want to cut down on their phone use to help them feel more connected to their friends and family. Other goals people hope to achieve in the coming year include sorting out finances, joining a gym and taking steps to improve their sleep quality. Paying off debt, moving, changing their job, home improvements, and looking after mental health feature the top 10.The study also found three-quarters of Britons have set themselves a goal to achieve in 2020, with five each on average – though millions have 10 or more. This is up on 2019, when Brits set themselves just three goals to achieve – although most admit they did not get to all of them.And now the decade is coming to a close, fewer than a tenth have achieved all their goals for the last 10 years. As a result, more than a third do not ever set themselves targets for a year ahead – because that way, there is no fear of failing them.In fact, the research found one in three are optimistic that 2020 will be the year they finally achieve all of their current goals in life. While one in five adults set themselves goals to improve their physical health, 15 percent set them to make themselves mentally stronger. Interestingly, 28 percent set their goals just so they have something to work towards and give themselves some purpose. More than eight in 10 also reckon a positive outlook is crucial to achieving your goals, whatever they are.1.What is the nation's top goals for 2020?A.Quitting social media.B.Losing weight.C.Paying off the debt.D.Taking holiday.2.How many Britons don’t have set themselves a goal to achieve in 2020?A.Three-quarters.B. One-quarter.B.C. Half. D. All.3.How many people set the goal to improve their physical health?A.15%B. 20%C. 30%D. 50%【答案】1~3 ABB1.细节理解题。
【英语】高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)题20套(带答案)及解析
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【英语】高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.Once again DC Comics and Warner Bros. have divided fans and critics over their latest superhero film.There had been worrying news about Justice League in the months before its release, with a lot of reshoots of scenes, a new director being brought in to finish the film after original director Zack Snyder's tragic loss of his daughter and, of course, a lot of talk about Ben Affleck's future in the role of Batman.Some people are saying that Justice League is another big disappointment, that it could have been incredible and instead fails to really entertain. Others say that Warner Bros. have finally got it right and that the future for the League looks bright.My opinion lies somewhere in the middle. The film was by no means a disappointment: it was exciting, funny and a lot of fun to watch. There's something special about watching the heroes from your childhood brought to life on the big screen and maybe that is affecting my opinion.However, I will say that a lot of work needs to be done if the producer wants to make a great success. Although the film was good, it was obvious which scenes had been reshot and how the characters had been changed. I also have to mention the several scenes in which the special effects were very badly done; these are the kinds of problems that you don't expect to see in a film with such a big budget.Another point to add is that it is good to see the producer making Superman slightly a brighter character and adding some jokes to the plot to keep things fun. But the producer must be careful not to make the mistake that another film producer—here, not mentioning the name—is coming very close to doing: turning all of the films into bright and colorful shows and losing a lot of seriously good stories.In the end, Justice League is not a perfect film but it is definitely not a terrible one. A lot of work is still to be done but I hope that DC does not completely lose its darker side.(1)Before the release of Justice League, many people showed their ______.A. pity for the director, Zack SnyderB. concern about the film's qualityC. higher expectation of the new directorD. support for the actor, Ben Affleck(2)According to the author, what's special about Justice League?A. It advocates social justice.B. It brings lots of fun to the audience.C. It has some brave heroes.D. It brings back childhood memories.(3)In Paragraph 5 the author mainly wants to express his ______.A. views on the film's weaknessB. advice to the film's directorC. love for the filmD. expectation of the film's sequels(4)The author mentioned another film producer to ______.A. stress the importance of fun in a filmB. show Justice League's lack of a serious plotC. serve as a warning to the producer of Justice LeagueD. set an example for the producer of Justice League【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了作者对《正义联盟》这部电影的看法。
(英语)高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)专项训练100(附答案)含解析
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(英语)高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1.阅读理解Concert night of Christian EhwaldGerman conductor Christian Ehwald's Friday concert will feature Mozart and Mendelssohn. The repertoire(节目)will include Mozart's overture to "Don Giovanni," and Mendelssohn's "Violin Concerto in E Minor, Op. 64." The concert will be given by the Shenzhen Symphony Orchestra. Violinist Zhang Le will perform.Time: 8 p.m., July 11Tickets: 50-200 yuanReservations(预定): 11185, 8981-2344Venue: Shenzhen Grand Theater, 5018 Shennan Road East, Luohu DistrictBuses: 7, 10, 23, 24, 30, 33, 62, 63, 302, 311, 352, 353, 377, 378Metro(地铁): Da Ju Yuan Station (Grand Theater Station), Exit BFree Sunday concertThe Hong Kong Children's Symphony Orchestra will give a free concert Sunday afternoon. The repertoire will include Glinka's overture to "Russian and Ludmilla," Suppe's overture to "The Poet and the Peasant," and Chinese violin concerto(协奏曲) "Butterfly Lovers."Time: 3 p.m., July 13Venue: Shenzhen Concert Hall, at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1,Futian DistrictMetro: Shao Nian Gong Station (Children's Palace Station), Exit C or DFeng Jiting's violin concertFeng Jitong, the first Shenzhen violin student to enter an international competition, will give a concert at the Shenzhen Concert Hall this Sunday night as a warm-up for his tour to Moscow for the David Oistrakh International Violin Competition in September. Sunday's program will include Paganini's Caprices, works of Bach, Mozart and Sarasati's "Gypsy Airs."Time: 8 p.m., July 13Tickets: 20 yuanVenue: Theater studio, Shenzhen Concert Hall, at the intersection of Hongli Road and Fuzhong Road 1, Futian DistrictMetro: Shao Nian Gong Station (Children's Palace Station), Exit C or D(1)Which of the following can be enjoyed free?A.Don GiovanniB.Butterfly LoversC.Gypsy AirsD.Violin Concerto in E Minor, Op. 64.(2)If a tourist arrives at Shenzhen at 4:00 p.m., July 13, which of the following can he enjoy?A.Don GiovanniB.Russian and LudmillaC.The Poet and the PeasantD.Gypsy Airs(3)What's the main purpose of this advertisement ?A.to attract more tourists to Shenzhen.B.to attract more people to attend the concerts.C.to inform people of some musical events.D.to promise a happy weekend if people attend the concerts.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了音乐之夜的几个音乐会的相关事宜。
专题09 旅游发展与古城保护-2024届高中英语时文阅读外刊精选精练(解析版)
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专题09旅游发展与古城保护【原文·外刊阅读】Tourism boom promotes ancient city preservation(文章来源:Global Times)During the 2023 May Day holidays,Yemeni student Al-Sayaghi Waleed MohammedSaleh Ahmed and his Chinese friendsexperienced the ancient way of transferringmoney in China's earliest bank in the Pingyaoancient city, North China's Shanxi Province."There are numerous cultural relics inChina's ancient cities which have intrigued me to learn more about the country's past," the Yemeni said. China has dozens of well-preserved ancient cities. In recent years, these historical sites have become new darlings of curious tourists with thriving culture and tourism industries newly developed. Xinzhou ancient city in Shanxi, with a history of more than 1,800 years, boasts over 500 stores, many of which are time-honored, able to provide various services related to cultural relics, including catering, accommodation and sightseeing.During the five-day May Day holidays, Xinzhou ancient city received more than 400,000 visitors, raking in revenues of approximately 15 million yuan ($2 million). Nearly 40 percent of the tourists were from other provincial-level regions. Multiple ancient city scenic spots in China have tapped into local cultural resources amid this year's tourism boom. Lijiang ancient city in Southwest China's Yunnan Province now hosts regular celebrations on traditional festivals, including the renowned Torch Festival, providing a festive atmosphere full of local characteristics for visitors.Cultural elements are the major magnets attracting visitors to ancient cities. As an important carrier of the country's intangible cultural heritages and traditional culture, ancient cities have stepped up their cultural preservation and restoration efforts alongside their booming tourism development.In 2022, to promote the protection of cultural relics, the National Cultural Heritage Administration issued a document on encouraging and supporting social forces to participate in protection and utilization of culturalarchitecture. "With this document, we can better protect and develop historical relics in the ancient city," said Su Yawei, manager of the Taiyuan Ancient County scenic area.【原创·语法填空】In this year's tourism boom, multiple ancient city 1 (attract) in China have excavated local cultural resources. 2 are dozens of well preserved ancient cities in China. In recent years, with the flourishing development of culture and tourism, these historical sites 3 (become) the new favorites of curious tourists. The Old Town of Lijiang in Yunnan Province, southwest China, now 4 (regular) holds traditional festival celebrations, 5 (include) the famous Torch Festival, 6 provides tourists with a festive atmosphere full of local characteristics.During the five day May Day holiday, Xinzhou Ancient City received over 400000 tourists and earned approximately 15 million yuan (2 million US dollars) in revenue. Nearly 40% of tourists come from other provincial regions. In 2022, in order 7 (promote) the protection of cultural relics, the National Cutural Heritage Administration issued a document on encouraging and supporting social forces to participate 8the protection and utilization of cultural buildings. Cultural elements are the main magnets that attract tourists to the ancient city. As 9 important carrier of China's intangible cultural heritage and traditional culture, the ancient city has increased its efforts in cultural protection and restoration 10 the tourism industry is thriving. The ancient city of Xinzhou in Shanxi has a history of over 1800 years and has over 500 stores, many of which are time-honored brands, providing various cultural relics related services including catering, accommodation, and sightseeing.【答案】1. attractions2. There3. have become4. regularly5. including6. which7. to promote8. in9. an 10. while【原创·阅读理解】1. What is the main content of the fourth paragraph of the article?A. Intangible cultural heritage is crucial.B. The protection of cultural relics can promote the development of the tourism industry.C. Cultural factors play an important role in the tourism of ancient cities.D. The state encourages social forces to participate in the protection of cultural relics.【答案】C【解析】段落大意题。
新高考英语时文阅读高二特训(含答案解析及全文翻译)
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新高考英语时文阅读高二特训(含答案解析及全文翻译)新高考英语时文阅读高二特训(含答案解析及全文翻译)ACruise lines worldwide suspended sailings March 13 because of the spread of the coronavirus pandemic. Now companies such as Carnival and Disney are pushing out their return dates and canceling more trips, meaning passengers can receive full refunds for the price of their trips. Those who want to take their chances and postpone —even though there’s no firm date when this pandemic will end —can choose to receive a credit for a future cruise. Just remember: If you choose a credit, you have given up your refund. Cruise companies want you to stick with them, and are offering extra perks and credits to keep you on board.Carnival CruisesOn Wednesday, Carnival Cruises announced it would suspend Alaska sailings through June30 and scrap all San Francisco cruises for the rest of the year. Typical five-day cruises along the California coast called at Catalina Island and Ensenada, Mexico, before returning to the Bay Area. The company also canceled cruises aboard Carnival Radiance (an upgrade of the Carnival Victory) through Nov. 1, and Carnival Legend, through Oct. 30. Carnival Legend typically sails from Seattle to Alaska in summer months.Passengers whose trips have been canceled may opt for a refund or a future cruise credit. Disney Cruise LineDisney Cruise Line on Monday extended its suspension for sailings departing in April. Passengers who had tickets on any of its four ships through April 28 may receive a refund or a cruisecredit for a trip within 15 months of their original departure date, according to the company’s website.Disney also warned passengers about sailings aboard the Disney Wonder that are scheduled to resume April 29. The itinerary calls for a stop in Vancouver, Canada, but Canada has closed its ports at least through July 1.1. What can the passengers select if they want to cruise later?A. Refunds.B. Credits.C. Perks.D. Chances.2. Which of the following is NOT true according to paragraph 3?A.Alaska sailings will be delayed to June 30.B. San Francisco cruises will be put off for the rest of 2020.C. Carnival Radiance is canceled until Oct. 30.D. Carnival Legend usually sails from Seattle to Alaska during summer.3. What does the underlined phrase mean in Paragraph 5?A. Pay.B. Choose.C. Discover.D. Return.4. What can we know from the last part?A. Passengers will receive refunds beforeApril 28.B. Passengers will receive refunds within 10 months of original leaving date.C. The cruise credit is available beforeApril 28.D. The cruise credit is available within 15 months of passengers’original leaving date.【答案】1~4 BCBD【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了许多邮轮因新冠疫情被取消后,乘客如何获得退款或信用额度。
高二英语阅读理解(时文广告)专项训练100(附答案)及解析
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高二英语阅读理解 ( 时文广告 ) 专项训练 100( 附答案 ) 及分析一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类1.阅读理解A Christmas Carol was written by Charles Dickens. The first 6,000 copies of the book were sold out in a week. And the book has inspired many plays and movies. The first play was put on in 1844. The first two movies were silent films made in 1901 and 1908. Since then, the story has been remade more than 60 times for television and cinema. What makes such a tale so attractive? Audiences have always loved a good plot, a villain( 反面人物 ) who harms other people or breaks the law, and the ending of right over wrong. The book offers all three.The book tells the story of a man named Ebenezer Scrooge. He is mean and cruel(残忍的) to his clerk and turns away his only living relative. One night, Scrooge is visited by three spirits. The first shows scenes from Scrooge's youth that led to this present state. The second takes him to the homes of his clerk and his nephew. Here Scrooge sees that people can be happy without lots of money. The spirit also shows him the desperate poor people of London. The third spirit shows Scrooge will die alone, and no one will care if he continues to live as he has. At last the messageis understood, and Scrooge repents. He becomes generous and caring to all around him, especially to his clerk's sick son, Tiny Tim.Every year, thousands of people watch A Christmas Carol. Why? They may be touched by its lessons on the true meanings of wealth and happiness. They may enjoy the special effects and feelings or watching every year may be just a habit. Viewers never seem to grow tired of the old miser(吝啬鬼 ), Scrooge, and his dramatic message of hope and change.(1) What do we know about the book A Christmas Carol?A.It was written in the early 19 th century.B.Dickens completed the book in a week.C.It has been adapted for cinema and television.D.It didn't attract readers when published for the first time.(2) The third spirit shows Scrooge.A.where he will die and who will care about himB.how others care about his present lifeC.when and how he will die aloneD.what his future life will be like(3) The underlined part "Scrooge repents" probably means.A.Scrooge feels sorry for what he has doneB.Scrooge does things as he did beforeC.Scrooge is angry with the three spiritsD.Scrooge gives the three spirits a hand【答案】( 1) C(2) D(3) A【分析】【剖析】本文是一篇应用文,表达了狄更斯的有名作品《圣诞颂歌》,介绍了它的主要内容。
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高二英语时文阅读精练(含答案解析)ACoronavirus survivors have spoken out about what it is like to contract the disease, which has infected more than 132,000 worldwide and killed over 5,000 people.As fears over the coronavirus pandemic spread, there’s one question that comes up again and again — how bad is it really? The severity of symptoms can vary dramatically, from a mild sniffle to a hellish feeling of suffocation.Here are some of the coronavirus patients' stories:Jaimuay Sae-ung, 73Jaimuay Sae-ung was the first Thai national to contract coronavirus, becoming ill in December. She experienced a fever and a bad cough, then developed pneumonia (肺炎) while in quarantine. After 10 days, Jaimuay’s condition had improved and she was eventually discharged following two negative test results.Carl Goldman, 67Carl Goldman, from Santa Clarita in California, was on the Diamond Princess cruise ship and later tested positive for coronavirus. He said the virus “hasn't been that bad”. He developed a fever and “a bit of a cough” during his flight back to America and was quarantined on his return. He said: “The sickest I've ever been was when I had bronchitis (支气管炎) several years ago. This has been much easier — no chills, no body aches. I breathe easily and I don't have a stuffy nose. “My chest feels tight and I have coughing spells. If I had been at home with similar symptoms, I probably would have gone to work as usual.” After having the illness for one month, Carl now has no symptoms, but is still testing positive.Marc Thibault, 48Teacher Marc, from Rhode Island, in the US, led a school field trip to Italy, France and Spain last month and was admitted to hospital on February 27, five days after he returned home. A week later he was diagnosed with coronavirus. He said the illness had hit him “like a hurricane”. Marc, a school vice principal, said: “You feel like you're asphyxiating, and you’re panicking because you can’t breathe. He added that he felt “one inch from death” and remains in intensive care.1. How much are the symptoms of the three coronavirus patients alike?A. Very similar.B. Lightly different.C. Extremely different.D. Exactly Same.2. Which can explain the underlined word “discharged” correctly?A. Isolated.B. Permitted.C. Dismissed.D. Released.3. Which statement is Right about the three people?A. Jaimuay was still in hospital though she has got negative test results.B. Carl Goldman has got infected on the Diamond Princess cruise ship.C. The school teacher Marc and his students have got infected in Italy.D. Carl Goldman has no symptoms and has been tested negative now.4. What does the author intend to show by writing the passage?A. The serious influence coronavirus has hadB. Ways to prevent oneself from being infectedC. Thoughts of people about the coronavirusD. The feelings of some infected people【答案】1-4 CDBD【解析】本文是说明文,主要为新冠肺炎病人对自己病症的描述。
1. 细节理解题。
解此题,需要从文中找出每位病人的反应:Jaimuay Sae-ung, 73感染新冠肺炎的症状是“She experienced a fever and a bad cough, then developed pneumonia(肺炎)”;Carl Goldman, 67则是“the virus “hasn't been that bad”. He developed a fever and “a bit of a cough” ”;而Marc Thibault, 48感觉“the illness had hit him “like a hurricane””,由此可知,病人的病症是非常不同的,故选C。
2. 词义猜测题。
根据第三段第一句“After 10 days, Jaimuay’s condition had improved and she was eventually discharged following two negative test results.”,尤其是“following two negative test results”可知,两次检测阴性之后,从常理来说应该是出院了,故选D。
3. 细节理解题。
根据Carl Goldman, 67这部分第一句“Carl Goldman, from Santa Clarita in California, was on the Diamond Princess cruise ship and later tested positive for coronavirus.”可知,Carl Goldman是在游轮上感染上肺炎的,故选B。
A选项was still in hospital错误;C选项没提到学生是否感染;D选项has been tested negative错误。
4. 写作意图题。
纵观全文可知,主要是三个感染新冠肺炎的病人对自己病症的描述,故选D。
【词汇积累】hellish ['helɪʃ] adj. 地狱的;可憎的;凶恶的;令人毛骨悚然的suffocation [ˌsʌfəˈkeɪʃən] n. 窒息;闷死asphyxiate [əs'fɪksɪeɪt] vt. 使窒息;把……闷死【句法剖析】1. Coronavirus survivors have spoken out about what it is like to contract the disease, which has infected more than 132,000 worldwide and killed over 5,000 people.句意:冠状病毒的幸存者已经说出了感染这种疾病的感受,而全球范围内感染此疾病的人已超过13.2万,并有5000余人死亡。
句子分析:此句主句为Coronavirus survivors have spoken out,其后是what 引导的宾语从句,做介词about的宾语;该宾语从句后接which 引导的定语从句,修饰先行词the disease且which在定语从句中做主语。
2. If I had been at home with similar symptoms, I probably would have gone to work as usual.句意:如果我在家也有类似的症状,我可能会像往常一样去上班。
句子分析:此句主句为后半句,前半句是if引导的条件状语从句;需注意的是整个句子使用了虚拟语气,因是对过去的假设,所以if引导的句子中动词用过去完成时,主句动词用would/could/should+ have done。