最新初中英语现在完成时试题经典
最新《现在完成进行时》单元测试题(含答案) 经典
最新《现在完成进行时》单元测试题(含答案) 经典一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.______ her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she _____ very hard since an early age.A. To realize, has been trainingB. Realizing, trainedC. To realize, was trainedD. Realized, has trained【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:为了实现成为职业歌手的志向,她从小就一直很努力地训练。
本题第一空中使用不定式做目的状语,第二句时间状语since an early age通常和现在完成时连用,表示从过去就开始的动作,本句使用现在完成进行时强调动作的延续性,表示她一直都在努力训练。
故A项正确。
【点评】考查非谓语动词和时态,本题涉及不定式作目的状语和现在完成进行时的应用。
2.He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。
3.— Look, the light is still on in Helen's office.— Maybe she ______ her work yet.A. doesn't finishB. won't finishC. hasn't finishedD. didn't finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——看,海伦的办公室的灯还亮着在。
——也许她还没有完成工作。
最新现在完成时专项练习经典(word)
最新现在完成时专项练习经典(word)一、初中英语现在完成时1.—Look at these stamps. I _______ them for five years.—Wow, they are wonderful.A. keptB. have keptC. have boughtD. bought【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——看这些邮票,我持有它们5年了。
——噢,真漂亮。
表示动作从过去开始持续到现在用现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,因为主语是I,助动词用have,故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时的用法,注意表示动作的延续用现在完成时。
2.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.3.—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】 B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上,所以没钱买鞋。
强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时,故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时的用法,强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
七年级英语现在完成时肯定句练习题50题
七年级英语现在完成时肯定句练习题50题1. I ______ my homework already.A.have doneB.has doneC.have doD.done答案解析:A。
现在完成时的构成是have/has+过去分词。
I 作主语,用have,done 是do 的过去分词。
B 选项has 用于第三人称单数主语。
C 选项have 后面应该接过去分词done 而不是do。
D 选项缺少have/has。
2. She ______ a letter to her friend.A.have writtenB.has writeC.has writtenD.write答案解析:C。
She 是第三人称单数主语,用has。
written 是write 的过去分词。
A 选项have 不能与第三人称单数主语she 搭配。
B 选项has 后面应该接过去分词written 而不是write。
D 选项write 是一般现在时,不符合题目要求。
3. We ______ breakfast.A.have hadB.has hadC.have haveD.had答案解析:A。
We 作主语,用have。
had 是have 的过去分词。
B 选项has 用于第三人称单数主语。
C 选项have 后面不能再接have。
D 选项had 是一般过去时,不符合题目要求。
4. They ______ the room.A.have cleanedB.has cleanedC.have cleanD.cleaned答案解析:A。
They 作主语,用have。
cleaned 是clean 的过去分词。
B 选项has 用于第三人称单数主语。
C 选项have 后面应该接过去分词cleaned 而不是clean。
D 选项cleaned 是一般过去时,不符合题目要求。
5. He ______ a book.A.have readB.has readC.have readsD.read答案解析:B。
【英语】初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)
【英语】初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.My mother a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:打小以来,妈妈就是我的好榜样。
根据时间状语“since l was young”可知,主句应用现在完成时,表示动作从过去一直持续到现在。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态2.All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的裙子都卖完了,他们非常畅销。
第一空sell out“卖完”,强调裙子已经被卖完的状态,本句用现在完成时的被动语态:has/have+been+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为sold;第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态,在此处表一直卖得很好的状态,用一般现在时。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态,注意sell的不同语态和用法。
3.—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】 B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上,所以没钱买鞋。
强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时,故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时的用法,强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
4.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你认为《金银岛》怎么样?——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。
中考英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)
中考英语现在完成时练习题20题(带答案)1.I have known him_____I was a child.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.before答案解析:A。
“since+过去时间点”表示从过去某一时间点开始,一直持续到现在,符合现在完成时用法。
选项B“for+时间段”也用于现在完成时,但题干中不是时间段;选项C“when”引导时间状语从句,一般不与现在完成时连用;选项D“before”不符合此语境。
2.She_____her homework already.A.has finishedB.finishedC.will finishD.finishes答案解析:A。
“already”是现在完成时的标志词,所以用has finished。
选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是一般将来时;选项D 是一般现在时。
3.They_____to Beijing twice.A.have goneB.have beenC.wentD.go答案解析:B。
“have been to”表示去过某地,人已经回来;“have gone to”表示去了某地,人还没回来。
根据twice 可知去过两次且人已经回来,用have been。
选项C 和D 分别是一般过去时和一般现在时。
4.He_____the book for two days.A.has borrowedB.borrowedC.has keptD.kept答案解析:C。
“for two days”是时间段,要用延续性动词,borrow 是短暂性动词,keep 是延续性动词,现在完成时用has kept。
选项 A 和B 中borrow 不能与时间段连用;选项D 是一般过去时。
5._____you ever_____to Shanghai?A.Have,beenB.Have,goneC.Did,goD.Were,go答案解析:A。
ever 是现在完成时的标志词,“have been to”表示去过某地,人已经回来;“have gone to”表示去了某地,人还没回来。
七年级英语现在完成时练习题40题(带答案)
七年级英语现在完成时练习题40题(带答案)1. I ______ my homework already.A. finishB. have finishedC. finishedD. will finish答案:B。
解析:根据现在完成时的结构“have/has + 过去分词”,句中有already( 已经)这个标志词,通常用于现在完成时,所以要用have finished。
A选项是一般现在时,C选项是一般过去时,D选项是一般将来时。
2. She ______ to the library three times this week.A. has beenB. wasC. isD. will be答案:A。
解析:句中this week(本周)表示一个时间段,three times( 三次)表示次数,这种情况下用现在完成时表示从过去到现在的经历,结构为have/has + 过去分词,这里主语是she,所以用has been。
B选项是一般过去时,C选项是一般现在时,D选项是一般将来时。
3. They ______ a lot of English words so far.A. learnB. learnedC. have learnedD. will learn答案:C。
解析:so far 到目前为止)是现在完成时的标志词,现在完成时结构是have/has + 过去分词,主语是they,所以用have learned。
A选项是一般现在时,B选项是一般过去时,D选项是一般将来时。
4. My brother ______ his new bike for a month.A. has hadB. hadC. haveD. will have答案:A。
解析:for a month( 一个月)表示一段时间,在现在完成时中可以和延续性动词连用,have 拥有)的过去分词是had,主语是my brother,是第三人称单数,所以用has had。
(完整版)初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案
一、 单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they __________ what's happened to him .knew B . have known C . must know D .will knowHe has ________ been to Shanghai , has he ?already B .never Have you met Mr just B . agoA . 2、A . 3、 A . 4、 T he famous writer A . is writing 5、 一 Our country —Yes . I hope it C .ever D . still Li ______ ?C .beforeD . a moment ago _ one new book in the past two yearsA . has C . hasB .was writingC .wroteD .has written a lot sofar . will be evenB . 6、 Zhao Lan already in this school for two yearsA .was ; study ingB . will ; studyC .has ; studied D, .are ; study ing7、We Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A .knowB . had knownC . have knownD . knew& Harr y Potter is a very nice film 」 it twice .A will see.have seen C saw D .see9、 —These farmers have been to the United States .—— Reall y? When there ?A .will they goB . did they goC do they goD . have they gone10、 you your homework yet ?—Yes . I it a moment ago .changed ; goodcha nged ; betterA . C . 11、 A . 12、 cha nged ; well changed ; better D . Did ; do ; fini shedB Have ; done ; fini shedHav e ;done ; hav e fini shed D . will ; do ; finishHis fatherthe Part y since 1978 .joined B . has joinedC . was inD . has been in—Do you —Sure know him well ? .We _________ f riends since ten years ago .were B . have been C . have become D . have made —How longhave you A . 13、 A . bee n B . gone C comeD arrived14、 Hurr y up! The pla y for ten minu tesA . has begunB . had beg unC . has been on D. 15、 It te n years since he left the army . A . is B . has C . will D washere ?began16、 —About two mon ths . Miss Gree n isn't A .has gone B . went in the C .will office . she _______ to the library .go D . has been17、My parents _______ Shandong for ten years .A . have been inB . have been to三、 汉译英。
七年级英语现在完成时练习题40题含答案解析
七年级英语现在完成时练习题40题含答案解析1.I _______ my homework already.A.finishedB.have finishedC.finishD.will finish答案解析:B。
本题考查现在完成时的用法。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
句子中有already,是现在完成时的标志词。
A 选项是一般过去时;C 选项是一般现在时;D 选项是一般将来时。
只有B 选项是现在完成时。
2.She _______ to Beijing twice.A.has beenB.wasC.isD.will be答案解析:A。
句子中有twice,表示去过某地几次,要用现在完成时。
B 选项是一般过去时;C 选项是一般现在时;D 选项是一般将来时。
只有A 选项has been to 表示去过某地。
3.We _______ English for five years.A.learnB.learnedC.have learnedD.will learn答案解析:C。
for five years 是现在完成时的标志词,表示一段时间。
A 选项是一般现在时;B 选项是一般过去时;D 选项是一般将来时。
只有C 选项是现在完成时。
4.They _______ not seen the movie yet.A.haveB.hasC.areD.were答案解析:A。
yet 是现在完成时的标志词。
主语是they,所以用have。
B 选项has 用于第三人称单数;C 选项are 是be 动词的现在时;D 选项were 是be 动词的过去时。
5.Have you _______ been to Shanghai?A.everB.neverC.yetD.already答案解析:A。
ever 常用于疑问句中,表示曾经。
B 选项never 表示从未;C 选项yet 常用于否定句和疑问句中;D 选项already 常用于肯定句中。
最新 现在完成时单元测试题(含答案)
最新现在完成时单元测试题(含答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.My mother a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:打小以来,妈妈就是我的好榜样。
根据时间状语“since l was young”可知,主句应用现在完成时,表示动作从过去一直持续到现在。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态2.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?---我不知道,我没有去过那儿。
短语:have been to去过某地(已经返回);have gone to去了某地(尚未返回),根据句意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,区分have been to与have gone to,理解句子,根据语境判断答案。
3.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。
句意是:自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时的用法。
4.—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】 B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上,所以没钱买鞋。
(完整版)初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案
现在完成时练习题一、单项选择1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _________what's happened to him .A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?A. already B.never C.ever D. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______?A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two yearA. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written5、-Our country ______ a lot so far .-Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B. will ; studyC. has ; studied D. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see9、-These farmers have been to the United States .-Really ? When _____ there ?A. will they go B. did they goC. do they go D. have they gone10、-______ you ___ your homework yet ?-Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in12、-Do you know him well ?- Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made13、-How long have you ____ here ?-About two months .A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begun B. had begun C. has been onD. began15、It _____ ten years since he left the army .A. is B. has C. will D. was16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been in B. have been toC. have gone to D. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don't theyC. have theyD. haven't they19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换3、The old man _________ last year. He _________for a year. (die) (动词填空)4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)This factory ________ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句)Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to Fra nce.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子) ___________________________________________三、汉译英1、吉姆已做完作业,他现在有空了。
英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)
英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1.This museum here for over 80 years. It one of the oldest buildings in this city.A. is; wasB. had been; isC. was; has beenD. has been; is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意:博物馆在这儿有八十多年了。
它是这座城市最古老的建筑之一。
前句表示从过去一直延续到现在的状态,用现在完成时态;后句表示的是现在的状态,用一般现在时态。
故选D。
2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。
根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。
3.—How long can I _________ this book?—Five days. But you must return it on time.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. kept【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——我能保留这本书多长时间?——五天。
但是你一定要按时归还它。
A,borrow借,瞬间性动词;B, lend接,是瞬间性动词;C,keep保留,是延续性动词;D,kept是过去式。
此处与how long连用,故此处用延续性动词,位于情态动词can之后,故用动词原形keep,故选C。
【英语】《现在完成时》单元测试题(含答案) 经典
【英语】《现在完成时》单元测试题(含答案) 经典一、初中英语现在完成时1.I can't get into my room now because I _______ my key.A. loseB. will loseC. have lostD. am losing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】我不能进屋了,因为我已经丢了我的钥匙。
已经发生的事,用现代完成时。
【点评】考查时态的用法。
2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。
根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。
3.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。
我已经有两年没有打过了。
根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用,又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年,因此应使用现在完成时态,故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用,根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。
现在完成时练习题带答案
现在完成时练习题带答案1. 我已经完成了我的作业。
- 英文:I have finished my homework.- 答案:have finished2. 他还没有去过中国。
- 英文:He hasn't been to China.- 答案:hasn't been3. 她已经学会了三门语言。
- 英文:She has learned three languages.- 答案:has learned4. 他们自2010年以来一直住在这个城市。
- 英文:They have lived in this city since 2010. - 答案:have lived5. 你看过这部电影吗?- 英文:Have you seen this movie?- 答案:seen6. 我还没有收到他的回信。
- 英文:I haven't received his reply yet.- 答案:haven't received7. 他们已经完成了项目。
- 英文:They have completed the project.- 答案:have completed8. 她已经去过巴黎两次了。
- 英文:She has been to Paris twice.- 答案:has been9. 我们还没有决定去哪里度假。
- 英文:We haven't decided where to go for vacation.- 答案:haven't decided10. 他自从大学毕业后就没有再见过他的朋友。
- 英文:He hasn't seen his friends since he graduatedfrom university.- 答案:hasn't seen练习题答案解析- 现在完成时的构成是:主语 + have/has + 过去分词。
- 使用现在完成时时,要注意动词的过去分词形式。
最新现在完成进行时练习题 经典
最新现在完成进行时练习题经典一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.—How much do you know about the trade war between China and America?—Well, the newspapers ________ it in the past few weeks.A. reportB. will reportC. reportedD. have been reporting【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你对中美之间的贸易战争了解多少?——哦,在最近的几周里报纸一直在报道这件事。
根据时间状语n the past few weeks可知谓语动词用现在完成时或者现在完成进行时,故选D。
【点评】考查时态,本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。
2.He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。
故选C。
3.Have you ever _______ with a group?A. to speakB. studyC. studyingD. studied【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你曾经有过小组学习吗?现在完成时的结构:have+过去分词,故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时的结构。
4.— he ___ Japan before?—Yes, he there two years ago.A. Did,visitedB. Has,has visitedC. Has,visitedD. Did,has visited 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:--他以前去过日本吗?--是的,他两年前去过那里。
八年级英语现在完成时单选题50题
八年级英语现在完成时单选题50题1. I ______ my homework already.A. finishB. have finishedC. finishedD. will finish答案:B。
解析:本题考查现在完成时。
句中有标志性词语already,表示已经,是现在完成时的标志词之一。
现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词。
选项A是一般现在时;选项C是一般过去时;选项D是一般将来时,均不符合题意。
2. He ______ just ______ to school.A. has goneB. has goC. had goneD. goes答案:A。
解析:本题考查现在完成时。
just是现在完成时的标志词。
现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词,go的过去分词是gone,选项B形式错误;选项C是过去完成时;选项D是一般现在时,都不符合要求。
3. Have you ______ your book yet?A. findB. findsC. foundD. finding答案:C。
解析:本题考查现在完成时。
yet是现在完成时的标志词,用于疑问句或否定句中。
现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词,find的过去分词是found,选项A是原形,选项B是第三人称单数形式,选项D是现在分词形式,均不符合。
4. They ______ already ______ the exam.A. have takeB. have takenC. had takenD. takes答案:B。
解析:本题考查现在完成时。
already是现在完成时的标志词。
现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词,take的过去分词是taken,选项A形式错误;选项C是过去完成时;选项D是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,都不符合题意。
5. She ______ not ______ her lunch yet.A. has eatB. has ateC. has eatenD. had eaten答案:C。
七年级英语现在完成时练习题50题
七年级英语现在完成时练习题50题1.John _____ his homework yet.A.hasn't finishedB.didn't finishC.doesn't finishD.won't finish答案:A。
现在完成时由“have/has + 过去分词”构成,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
本题中“yet”是现在完成时的标志词,所以用现在完成时。
B 选项是一般过去时,C 选项是一般现在时,D 选项是一般将来时,都不符合题意。
2.She _____ to Beijing twice.A.has beenB.wasC.isD.will be答案:A。
“twice”表示去过北京两次,用现在完成时“have/has been to”表示去过某地。
B 选项是一般过去时,C 选项是一般现在时,D 选项是一般将来时,都不符合题意。
3.They _____ the movie already.A.have watchedB.watchedC.watchD.will watch答案:A。
“already”是现在完成时的标志词,现在完成时由“have/has + 过去分词”构成,“watch”的过去分词是“watched”。
B 选项是一般过去时,C 选项是一般现在时,D 选项是一般将来时,都不符合题意。
4.I _____ my book. Can you help me find it?A.haven't foundB.didn't findC.don't findD.won't find答案:A。
本题表达还没有找到书,用现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
B 选项是一般过去时,C 选项是一般现在时,D 选项是一般将来时,都不符合题意。
5.He _____ English for five years.A.has studiedB.studiedC.studiesD.will study答案:A。
2024年七年级英语现在完成时疑问句单选题40题
2024年七年级英语现在完成时疑问句单选题40题1.Have you finished your homework yet?A.Yes, I have.B.No, I haven't.C.I don't know.答案:B。
本题考查现在完成时疑问句的回答。
A 选项“Yes, I have.”表示已经完成了作业;B 选项“No, I haven't.”表示还没有完成作业;C 选项“I don't know.”不符合题意。
根据题干“Have you finished your homework yet?”可知是询问是否已经完成作业,yet 通常用于疑问句和否定句中,表示“还”,所以答案是B。
2.Has she read the book already?A.Yes, she has.B.No, she hasn't.C.Maybe.答案:A。
本题考查现在完成时疑问句的回答。
A 选项“Yes, she has.”表示她已经读过这本书了;B 选项“No, she hasn't.”表示她还没有读过这本书;C 选项“Maybe.”表示可能。
根据题干“Has she read the book already?”可知是询问她是否已经读过这本书,already 通常用于肯定句中,表示“已经”,所以答案是A。
3.Have they cleaned the classroom yet?A.Yes, they have.B.No, they haven't.C.Sometimes.答案:B。
本题考查现在完成时疑问句的回答。
A 选项“Yes, they have.”表示他们已经打扫了教室;B 选项“No, they haven't.”表示他们还没有打扫教室;C 选项“Sometimes.”不符合题意。
根据题干“Have they cleaned the classroom yet?”可知是询问他们是否已经打扫了教室,yet 通常用于疑问句和否定句中,表示“还”,所以答案是B。
最新现在完成进行时-知识点归纳与练习经典
最新现在完成进行时-知识点归纳与练习经典一、初中英语现在完成进行时1.— Isn't it hard to drive downtown to work?—Yes, that's why I ________ to work by train.A. have been goingB. have goneC. was goingD. will have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查时态:根据句意:-开车到市中心工作难道不难吗?-是,那就是我为什么一直坐火车上班的原因。
说明坐火车上班一直持续到现在以后可能还在做。
用现在完成进行时,选A。
【点评】考查现在完成进行时。
2.He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。
故选C。
3.He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.A. has been watchedB. watchingC. has been watchingD. is watching【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。
4.Have you ever _______ with a group?A. to speakB. studyC. studyingD. studied【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:你曾经有过小组学习吗?现在完成时的结构:have+过去分词,故选D。
【点评】考查现在完成时的结构。
初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析
初中英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She ______ to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:--看!你的老师怀特小姐在那边。
--不,那肯定不是她。
她去了北京。
A. has gone去了某地,表示该人不在说话地点; B. has been去过某地,表示主语曾经去过某地,有这种经历;C. went过去式,去;D. will go将来时态,将要去。
根据前面的否定猜测,可知怀特小姐去了北京,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配have gone to。
2.—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊!——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。
根据时间状语in recent years,近几年,可知动作从过去持续到现在,时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。
3.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?---我不知道,我没有去过那儿。
八年级英语现在完成时练习题50题含答案解析
八年级英语现在完成时练习题50题含答案解析1.I____my homework already.A.have finishedB.has finishedC.finishedD.finish答案解析:A。
选项A“have finished”是现在完成时,主语是I,助动词用have,“finished”是过去分词。
现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,这里表示“我已经完成了作业”,对现在的状态有影响。
选项B“has finished”助动词错误,主语是I 不能用has。
选项C“finished”是一般过去时,只表示过去的动作,不能体现对现在的影响。
选项D“finish”是一般现在时,也不能体现过去动作对现在的影响。
2.She____the book for two days.A.has hadB.have hadC.hadD.has答案解析:A。
选项A“has had”是现在完成时,主语是she,助动词用has,“had”在这里是“have”的过去分词,表示“拥有”。
现在完成时可以和一段时间连用,表示从过去持续到现在的动作或状态,这里表示“她拥有这本书两天了”。
选项B“have had”助动词错误,主语是she 不能用have。
选项C“had”是一般过去时,不能和一段时间连用。
选项D“has”后面缺少动词,不完整。
3.They____to Beijing twice.A.have beenB.has beenC.wentD.go答案解析:A。
选项A“have been”是现在完成时,主语是they,助动词用have,“been”是“be”的过去分词。
现在完成时中“have been to”表示去过某地,这里表示“他们去过北京两次”。
选项B“has been”助动词错误,主语是they 不能用has。
选项C“went”是一般过去时,不能体现去过的次数对现在的影响。
选项D“go”是一般现在时,也不能体现过去动作对现在的影响。
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最新初中英语现在完成时试题经典一、初中英语现在完成时1.—What about watching the movie Big Fish tomorrow?—Oh, I it already.A. watchB. have watchedC. will watchD. am watching【答案】 B【解析】【分析】明天去看电影大鱼怎么样?哦,我已经看过了。
already是完成时的标志,故选B。
【点评】联系句意,注意辨析关键的词语,来判断所填之词。
2.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶,因为这几年改变了很多,结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.3.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你认为《金银岛》怎么样?——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。
根据twice可知已经发生了,故此处用现在完成时,故为have read,故选B。
【点评】此题考查现在完成时的用法。
4.Nancy for five years.A. was dyingB. has diedC. diedD. has been dead【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:南西去世五年了。
A. was dying过去进行时态;B. has died现在完成时态;C. died一般过去时态; D. has been dead现在完成时态。
句子强调的是过去开始的动作或状态一直延续到现在,句子用现在完成时态;die是一个非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语for…连用,用成be dead。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。
某人去世了多少年就用延续性动词的现在完成时,has been dead。
5.—How many letters you to your mother?—109 in all, since 2016.A. has, writtenB. have, writtenC. did, writeD. are, writing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你给你妈写了多少封信?——从2016年起,总共109封。
句中since 2016是现在完成时态常用的时间状语,其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词,且主语是you,则应填写have written,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意现在完成时的用法。
6.The small shop ________ for several years.A. openedB. has been openedC. has openedD. has been open【答案】 D【解析】【分析】open是非延续性动词,和表示一段时间的时间状语连用必须转化为延续性动词be open.根据句意,本句应用现在完成时态,故选D。
【点评】考查open转化为be open, be open里的open是形容词,不能加ed..7.—How many times _______ you _______ to Beijing this year?—Three times.A. have;beenB. had;beenC. have;goneD. had;gone【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意是:——你今年去过北京几次?——三次。
考查have been 与have gone 的区别。
have been 是指去过某地切已经回来了,have gone 是指去了某地还没有回来,根据答句Three times.可以推测已经回来了,故选 A。
8.My sister English since she was 9 years old. She can talk to foreigners freely.A. learnsB. learntC. has learntD. have learnt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我的妹妹自从九岁就开始学英语,她能够和外国人自由交谈。
A,learns 学习,一般现在时,B,learnt 一般过去时C has learnt现在完成时Dhave learnt现在完成时,根据since可知句子是现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词,句子主语是My sister,第三人称单数,使用has,故选C【点评】本题考查现在完成时,注意since是现在完成时的标志词之一。
9.—What _______ you just now?—Don't worry. Nothing _______.A. has happens to; has happenedB. happened; happenedC. happened; has happenedD. happened to; has happened【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:---刚才你发生了什么事?---别担心,没什么事发生。
固定句式What happened to……发生了什么?第二空是回答之前并没有发生任何事情,所以不必担心,用现在完成时,has happened,故答案为D。
【点评】考查动词时态,一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作;现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在造成的结果或影响。
10.——Where is Mr. Wang?——He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:—王老师在哪里?—他同他的学生去了Zhuyuwan公园。
A. has gone to去了,没在这里。
主语是单数;B. have gone to去了,没在这里。
主语是复数;C. has been to去过,没在那里;主语是单数;D. have been to去过,没在那里;主语是复数。
本句He是主语,together with his students是介词短语,做定语不是主语,所以用has。
王老师去公园了不在这里,所以用has gone to。
故选A。
【点评】考查主谓一致和短语的用法。
11.—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?—In July. I _____it for two weeks.A. hadB. have hadC. have boughtD. bought【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你的新自行车那么好看。
你什么时候买的。
——七月份,我买了两周了。
根据for two weeks,可知句子时态为现在完成时,而且谓语动词必须是延续性的。
因此排除AD,buy是结束性动词,不能够延续,应此排除,故答案是B。
【点评】考查现在完成时,注意现在完成时中延续性动词的使用。
12.All the students _______ very hard over the last three years.A. worksB. has workedC. have workedD. worked【答案】 C【解析】【分析】Over the last three years, 用于现在完成时,又由于主语是复数,故选C。
【点评】现在完成时的时间状语要掌握。
13.The Greens many places of interest since two years ago.A. has visitedB. have visitedC. visitedD. will visit【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:自两年前开始,格林一家参观了许多名胜。
since引出的时间状语从句,强调主句谓语从过去某时一直延续到现在,主句用现在完成时态,the Greens格林一家,表示复数含义,作主语,谓语用复数形式。
故选B。
14.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.15.This museum here for over 80 years. It one of the oldest buildings in this city.A. is; wasB. had been; isC. was; has beenD. has been; is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意:博物馆在这儿有八十多年了。
它是这座城市最古老的建筑之一。
前句表示从过去一直延续到现在的状态,用现在完成时态;后句表示的是现在的状态,用一般现在时态。
故选D。
16.—Your family have________ Sydney on holiday. Why not join them?—I've________ the city many times.A. gone to; gone toB. been to; been toC. been to; gone toD. gone to; been to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你家去悉尼度假了,为什么不和他们一起呢?——我们去过那个城市好几次了。
根据Why not join them,可知是have gone to,去了;根据many times ,许多次,可知用have been to,去过,与次数搭配,故选D。