【归纳】不规则动词的类型

sweep
swept
swept
打扫
tell
told
told
告诉
understand
understood
understood
理解
四、A-B-C型即原形、过去式与过去分词各不相同（45个）
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
be
Was/were
been
是
bear
bore
born
生育
beat
Beat
Beaten
敲打
light---lit--- lit点着（表语）lighted---lighted供电，点燃的（定语）
shine---shone---shoneshined---shined
hang--hung---hung悬挂hanged---hanged绞死
lie---lay---lain躺卧;lie ---lied---lied撒谎
spoke
spoken
说话
steal
stole
stolen
偷
swim
swam
swum
游泳
tear
Tore
torn
撕开
throw
threw
thrown
投掷
wake
woke
woken
醒来
wear
wore
worn
穿戴
write
wrote
written
写
注意：相同动词因其过去式、过去分词有两形式而产生不同词义：
追求
sell
sold
sold
卖
send
sent
sent
送，派
shine
shone
shone
照耀
sleep
slept
slept
睡觉
smell
smelt
smelt
闻，嗅
speed
sped
sped
加速
spend
spent
spent
花费
stand
stood
stood
站立
strike
struck
struck
打，击
dealt
处理
dig
dug
dug
挖掘
dream
dreamt
dreamt
梦想
feed
fed
fed
喂
feel
felt
felt
感觉
fight
fought
fought
战斗
get
got
got
得到
have
had
had
拥有
hear
heard
heard
听到
hang
hung
hung
挂起
keep
kept
kept
保持
lay
mistaken
弄错
ride
rode
ridden
骑
ring
rang
rung
打电话
see
saw
seen
看见
sew
sewed
sewn
缝纫
shake
shook
shaken
摇摆
shave
shaved
shaven
剃，刮
show
showed
shown
显示
sing
sang
sung
唱
sink
sank
sunk
下沉
speak
禁止
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
forgive
forgave
forgiven
原谅
freeze
froze
frozen
冰冻
give
gave
given
给
grow
grew
grown
成长
hide
hid
hidden
隐藏
know
knew
known
知道
lie
lay
lain
平躺
mistake
mistook
跑
三、A-B-B型即过去分词与过去是相同（53个）
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
bend
bent
bent
弯腰
build
built
built
修建
bring
brought
brought
带来
burn
burnt
burnt
燃烧
buy
bought
bought
买
catch
caught
caught
抓住
deal
dealt
begin
began
begun
开始
bite
bit
bitten
咬
blow
blew
blown
吹
choose
chose
chosen
选择
do
did
done
做
draw
drew
drawn
拉，画
drink
drank
drunk
喝
eat
ate
eaten
吃
fall
fell
fallen
落下
forbid
forbad
forbidden
不规则动词的类型
一、A-A-A型即原形、过去式、过去分词相同（12个）
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
broadcast
broadcast
broadcast
广播
burst
burst
burst
爆炸
cost
cost
cost
花费
cut
cut
cut
切，割
hit
hit
hit
撞击
hurt
hurt
hurt
伤害
let
let
laid
laid
平放
learn
learnt
learnt
学习
leave
left
left
离开
make
made
made
制造
mean
meant
meant
意味
meet
met
met
遇见
pay
paid
paid
付出
picnic
picnicked
picnicked
野餐
say
said
said
说
seek
sought
sought
let
让，叫
put
put
put
放下
read
read
read
读
set
set
set
放置
shut
shut
shut
关
spread
spread
spread
传播
二、A-B-A型即过去分词与原形相同（3个）
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
become
becaห้องสมุดไป่ตู้e
become
变成
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run