2020年春九年级英语开学入学考试试题(附答案)

2020年春九年级英语入学考试
（检测时间：90分钟满分：120分）
第一部分：读（共二节，满分70分）
第一节：阅读理解（共20个小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A
Thanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years. Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every year. Here are four famous cities of Italy.
Rome Coliseum
Pisa is a small city. It is famous for the leaning tower of Pisa. If
you think that Pisa has only one leaning tower, you may just be
wrong. This city has three leaning towers. Home of the famous
scientist Galileo, Pisa is also known for its universities because
the city is home of some of the most important universities in
Leaning Tower David
Venice is a city over a hundred islands. You can visit most
interesting places of the city by walks or by the famous
gondolas. Art exhibitions, film festivals and famous carnival
（狂欢节）make Venice a place that can be visited any time of
the year.gondolas
now.
A. Rome
B. Pisa
C. Florence
D. Venice
2. Pisa is also famous for its _____________besides leaning towers.
A. universities
B. art exhibitions
C. film festivals
D. museums
3. We can visit Arnolfo Tower ____________.
A. at 8 am on Sunday
B. at 9 am on Tuesday
C. at 9 pm on Saturday
D. at 10 am on Monday
4. According to the passage, which one of the following is NOT true?
A. Pisa has three leaning towers.
B. You’ll find David when you go shopping in Florence.
C. You can visit most interesting places of Venice by walks or by bus.
D. Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world come to visit Italy.
5. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Italy and China.
B. The ancient Silk Road.
C. All roads lead to Rome.
D. Four famous cities of Italy.
B
How to talk to someone you don't know? It depends on the situation (情况).
If one of your friends introduces you to a new friend, it would be OK to start talking about the person who introduces you. You may ask him / her how they knew each other. Show you're interested in it, even if you aren't. Nod after he / she talks. This will give you more time to listen to what he / she says, and you think about next
question from his / her talking.
Now if you go to a class on the first day where you do not know anyone, the first thing you should remember is not to be shy when talking to other people. You may remember when you were in the first or second grade, someone would just walk up to you and talk to you. Be open, but think before you talk.
When it comes to meeting people face to face for the first time, find a situation which both of you are in. Maybe you are sitting next to each other. Maybe the other person says something you don't understand. Find a situation that seems proper (恰当的). Start by a simple conversation. It may seem strange at first. But the more you talk and take action with them, the more they will like you.
6.What does the underlined part "the person" refer to?
A.Yourself.
B.A new friend.
C.One of your friends.
D.The weather.
7. Why do you need more time according to the second paragraph?
A.To know clearly what they say.
B.To find funny things.
C.To find what they are interested in.
D.To think about next question.
8.What does the third paragraph want to tell us?
A.Not to be shy when talking to strangers.
B.To find a good talk to start.
C.To remember to greet others.
D.To attract people to talk to us.
9.Which is a good situation to meet people face to face for the first time?
A.Saying something you both know well.
B.Saying something you know.
C.Sitting face to face.
D.Sitting next to each other.
10.Which of the following is the best title?
A.The different situations about talking with your friends.
B.Some good ways to talk to strangers.
C.How to make friends in your new class.
D.How to make a good impression on others.
C.
On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War（抗击新型肺炎战）, the Ministry of Education issued（教育部公布） a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before March. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.
However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect(影响）children’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and
mental health.
In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform（平台）, where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.
It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection（感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve
“no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.
Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health
at home.
11. Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because _______.
A. children may be infected by virus
B. they don’t like the idea of online learning
C. children’s study may be affected
D. parents have no time to look after children
12. Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?
A. To keep playing online games.
B. To keep touching different people.
C. To do some physical exercises outside.
D. To teach children about health knowledge.
13. The underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 4 probably means _______ .
A. plan
B. stop
C. growth
D. change
14. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Students would rather go to school.
B. The date of going to school is decided.
C. Online teaching will help students study.
D. Parents believe children can teach themselves.
15. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. A Special Way to Learn at Home
B. A New War with a New Chance
C. A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy
D. A Method to Make Parents Worried
D.
Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes (基因) and aging (老化). Televisions,
computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of a computer, you’d better take a break every once in a while.
Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. Y ou must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example,sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly (定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his
eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
16.is the most important way to protect our eyes.
A.Taking medicine
B. Natural eye care
C.Seeing the doctor
D. Being happy all the time
17.All the following causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT.
A. computers
B. aging
C. reading
D. height
18.What should you do if you have to work in front of a computer according to the passage?
A. Have a rest after working for a while.
B. Eat healthy foods.
C. Clean the eyes by using cold water.
D. Wear a pair of sunglasses.
19. What do the underlined phase “UV rays” mean in Chinese?
A. 闪电
B.沙尘.
C.紫外线
D. 超声波
20.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Ways of Doing Eye Exercise
B.Ways of Eye Care
B.Ways of Being Happy D.Ways of Being Healthy
第二节：完形填空（共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A
How much time do you spend in front of a screen every day? If your answer is about one hour, then maybe you are one of the 21 teenagers in the world.
Scientists did a 22 .They asked students aged 13 to 18 how long it 23 them to have fun on phones and computers, They also asked about 24 feelings of happiness. They found that those who spend more time on their smart phones are unhappier. “Spend no more than two hours a day on digital media(电子产品)，25 try to spend more time with friends and on exercise. These two activities bring greater happiness.” Jean Twenge, the scientist who led the study,said.
21. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. happiness
22. A. survey B. discovery C. test D. text
23. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays
24. A. your B. our C. their D. themselves
25. A. but B. and C. or D. then
B.
As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who __26 many people’s lives in 2003.
In 2003, SARS 27__ in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds
of 28__ even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong
was _29_ enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find
the cause _30_ the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.
In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia ( 新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread _31_ around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected ( 感染). Zhong, 84, led _32_ team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, _33 hands frequently(频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.
Zhong likes sports very much. _34 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and _35 young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter. ( )26. A. helped B. saved C. liked D. influenced
( )27. A. took out B. found out C. gave out D. broke out
( )28. A. patients B. adults C. animals D. birds
( )29. A. kind B. poor C. brave D. silent
( )30. A. with B. to C. of D. in
( )31. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely D. luckily
( )32. A. my B. his C. her D. their
( )33. A. weigh B. pollute C. shake D. wash
( )34. A. When B. Although C. Unless D. Because
( )35. A. thinks B. trusts C. teaches D. asks
第二部分：读（共二节，满分70分）
第一节：语法填空（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Do you play Ant Forest? It is __36__ online game on Alipay(支付宝). Players
__37__(collect) “energy” by doing something environmentally-friendly. They can grow and water __38__(they) own “trees” with the “energy”. __39__ the “trees” are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert(沙漠) area of China. Every year millions of trees __40__(plant) in this way.
This is part of China’s tree-planting program. It hopes __41__(stop) the desert from becoming larger. Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees __42__ the north. It is known as “the Great Green Wall”. For example, Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert, __43__ now it has become the biggest man-made forest
in China.
“China is making the world much __44__(green) than before. It sets a good example and has many __45__(lesson) to share with the world,” said the United Nations Environment Program.
五、信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
If you believe you have failed, then you have. If you believe you don 't have the ability to succeed, then you don't. Failure only exists (存在)in your own mind! The moment you decide to give up or stop working toward your goals, failure is born. Most people give themselves an "OUT "without even trying a little harder. They are willing to work hard at first, but they give up when they meet difficulties. Don't do that! Make up your mind to make your goal happen! Never give up.
It's a good idea to set a general timeline, but remember that something may be out of your control. You can never say when you can reach your goal. If you lock yourself into a timeline, you might make yourself feel like a failure. Instead, get a general idea of when you'd like your goal to be completed. It takes time to succeed.
Difficulties mean only one thing: it's not time for you to complete your goal. It doesn't mean you failed; it doesn't mean you're weak. It simply means you haven’t done enough yet. You've got to keep moving forward and find a way over，around, or through the difficulties.
第三节：书面表达（共一个小题，满分25分）
倡议书——从小事做起共战疫情
假定你是学生会主席李华，当前新冠状病毒（novel coronavirus）肆虐，请你围绕“从小事做起共战疫情”这一主题，给全校学生写一封英文倡议书。

要点如下：
1. 倡议的原因和目的
2. 倡议的具体内容（少去人多的地方，尽量勤洗手，外出戴口罩，勤通风，以积极乐观的心态面对疫情）
3. 发出倡议
注意事项：词数100左右; 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

可能会用到的提示词：
巨大影响impact 呼吁appeal 缓解；减轻ease 感染contract
战役campaign 对……负责be responsible for 口罩mask
积极的态度positive attitude 携着手的hand in hand
Dear schoolmates,
Over the past fifteen days, the novel coronavirus has made its way around the China._______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Union
Feb.4th,2020
参考答案
第一部分：读（共二节，满分70分）
第一节：阅读理解
1-5 AADCD 6-10 DCADB 11-15 CDBCA 16-20 ABDCA
第二节：完形填空
21-25 CAACB 26-30 BDACC 31-35 ABDBC
第二部分：读（共二节，满分70分）
第一节：语法填空
36.an 37.collect 38. their 39.when 40.are planted 41.to stop 42.in 43.but 44.greener 45.lessons
46.decision 47.difficulties 48.out of your control 49.To succeed 50.over, around or through
第三节：书面表达
Dear friends,
Over the past months, the novel coronavirus has made its way around China. It has a strong impact on our life and study. In order to ease the serious condition, all students had better do as follows.
First, stay at home and don’t go out unless necessary, which is beneficial to yourself and others. Second, do wear protective masks outdoors and wash hands as often as possible. And lastly, everyone ought to have a positive attitude to the campaign against the disease.
We have confidence that we will win the fight soon.
The Students’ Union
Feb. 21st, 2020。