中考英语高频动词用法大汇总

中考英语高频动词用法大汇总
的高频考查动词加to do一.
负担的起做某事1. afford to do
我们承担不起任何失误。

't afford to make any mistakes.We can
同意做某事2. agree to do
今天你同意一块吃饭吗？Do you agree to have dinner today?
选择做某事3. choose to do
?为什么有这么多人要离开祖国Why do so many choose to leave their country?
决定做某事4. decide to do
她决定接受这一提议。

She decided to accept the offer.
期待做某事5. expect to do
这家店铺期望今年多赚点钱。

The shop expects to make more money this year.
希望做某事6. hope to do
我希望明年某一时候再见到你。

I hope to see you again sometime next year.
急忙做某事7. hurry to do
我们将不得不及时赶到那。

We shall have to hurry to get there in time.
设法做成某事8. manage to do
?你是怎么设法做这样的事How do you manage to do such a thing?
打算做某事9. plan to do
你打算去哪里度假？Where do you plan to spend your holiday?
宁愿做某事10. prefer to do
我宁愿坐在汽车的前面。

I prefer to travel in the front of the car.
拒绝做某事11. refuse to do
我不愿回答那个问题。

I refuse to answer that question.
看似做了某事12. seem to do
那些书好像不见了。

The books seem to be lost.
希望做某事13. wish to do
我希望能私下里同你谈话。

I wish to talk with you in private.
想要做某事14. want to do
这就是你不想回家的原因吗？Is that why you don't want to go home?
想要做某事15. would like to do
我想同你说句话。

I would like to have a word with you.
二. 加sb. to do的高频考查动词
允许某人做某事1. allow ab. to do
老板不许我使用电话。

boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone. My
导致某人做某事2. cause ab. to do
The beliefin god causes people to do good. 对上帝的信仰使人行善。

鼓励某人做某事3. encourage sb. to do
Peter, my English teacher, never fails to encourage us to study hard. 我的英文老师彼得总是鼓励我们要好好用功。

强迫某人做某事4. force sb. to do
谁也不能强迫我做这事。

No power on earth could force me to do it.
邀请某人做某事5. invite sb. to do
我们邀请她和我们一起吃感恩节晚餐。

We invite her to have Thanksgiving dinner with us.
教某人做某事6. teach sb. to do
该是有人教你应对进退之礼仪的时候了。

It is time for somebody to teach you to behave yourself.
警告某人做某事7. warn sb. to do
警察告诫我们夜间不要出门。

The police warn us not to go out at night.
足够做某事…enough to do 8.
拜托您捎个信儿给他。

Would you be kind enough to take a message to him?
... 对某人来说做某事很9. It's + adj+ for sb. to do
我真的必须参加这个会议吗？Is it necessary for me to attend the meeting?
花费某人多长时间做某事10. It takes sb. some time to do
坐出租汽车去飞机场要多长时间？How long does it take to go to the airport by taxi?
的高频考查动词后加. doing三
避免做某事1. avoid doing
避免在交通拥挤时间穿越这条街道。

Avoid crossing this street at rush hours.
考虑做某事2. consider doing
明年你考虑到纽约工作吗？Would you consider working in New York next year?
享受做某事3. enjoy doing
我喜欢唱歌，更不用说听音乐了。

I enjoy singing, much more listening to music.
结束做某事4. finish doing
我们花了整整一星期的时间才把房子粉刷好。

It took us a whole week to finish painting the home.
讨厌做某事5. hate doing
男孩们讨厌在星期日做家庭作业。

The boys hate doing homework on Sundays.
想象做某事6. imagine doing
我想象不出与一个醉汉生活在一起的情形。

I can't imagine living with a drunk.
持续做某事7. keep doing
外来词源源不断地进入英语。

Foreign words keep coming into English.
介意做某事8. mind doing
?Would you mind stepping aside to let me pass? 你介意站开让我走过去吗
练习做某事9. practice doing
练习投篮。

Practice throwing the ball into the net.
后悔做某事10. regret doing
我相信你会为离开巴黎而后悔的。

I believe you will regret leaving Paris.
冒险做某事11. risk doing
我想他们是不会冒风险举行选举的。

t think they will risk holding an election. I don'
建议做某事12. suggest doing
我建议去散步。

I suggested going for a walk.
值得做某事13. be worth doing
他很可能不同意，但不妨去试探一下。

He'll probably say no, though it's worth trying.
做某事花费...14. spend…doing你每天花多少时间练习英文？How much time do you spend practicing English every day?
15. while/when doing我喜欢一边跑步，一边听音乐。

I like to listen to music while running.
16. have a good time/fun/problems/trouble/difficulty doing做某事有乐趣/问题/麻烦/困难: I have
我不易记住人名。

difficulty remembering names.
做某事...from doing阻止17. prevent/stop/keep…什么都不能阻止他前往。

Nothing can prevent him from going.
的高频考查动词加do四.
让某人做某事1. let sb. do
希望您能原谅他的不好，让他从新开始。

I hope you can pardon his badness and let him start all over again.
使某人做某事2. make sb. do
他发现使她改变主意是不可能的。

He find it impossible to make her change her mind.
听见某人做某事3. hear sb. do
大声叫嚷的孩子听不到妈妈的叫唤。

The shouting boy did not hear his mother call him.
要求某人做某事4. have sb. do
?要他给你回个电话吗Will you like to have him call you back ?
...不愿做宁愿做...5. would rather do than do
他们宁愿去钓鱼，也不愿待在家里。

They would rather go fishing than stay at home.
最好做某事6. had better do
再想一想。

You had better have another think. 你最好
的高频考查动词加to doing五.
......不愿做1. prefer doing to doing 宁愿做他们的老师喜欢做而不喜欢说。

Their teacher prefers doing to talking.
习惯做某事2. be used to doing
我不习惯于网上购物。

I'm not used to doing shopping online.
期待做某事3. look forward to doing
我盼望着能自己一人待在这所房子里。

I look forward to being alone in the house.
注意力集中在做某事上4. pay attention to doing
你应该注意措词。

You should pay attention to picking your words .
去做某事奉献... 5. devote …to doing
我致力于帮助穷人。

I devote myself to helping the poor.
的高频考查动词doing加to do= 加. 六
开始做1. start to do =start doing
?你何时开始学英语的When did you start to learn English?
学着做2. learn to do = learn doing她在学弹钢琴。

She is learning to play the piano.
继续做3. continue to do = continue doing面包的价格继续上涨。

Bread continues to rise in price.
的高频考查动词doing to do≠加七. 加
忘记要做1. forget to do
Don't forget to leave room for our teacher.做了某事而把它忘记了forget doing
记得要做2. remember to do记得做过remember doing
需要做3. need to do需要被做need doing
停下来开始做4. stop to do
停止正在做的事stop doing
高分秘笈：初中三年最重要的218条固定词组，记熟了，大小考轻松得高分！
......茶杯/玻璃杯/001. a bottle/glass/cup…of 一瓶一些002. a few
一种；一类003. a kind of
一点；少量004. a little
许多的...... =(lots of…) …005. a lot of006. a moment later 片刻之后若干的；许多的007. a number of
一双；一副008. a pair of
一块（张；片；只）009. a piece of
整天；一天到晚010. all day(long)
...... 各种各样的011. all kinds of
一生；终生s life 012. all one'
到处；结束013. all over
全世界014. all over the world
015. all right 行了；好吧；（病）好了仍然016. all the same
①一直；始终②老是（美国英语）017. all the time
到达某地018. arrive at/in
一样...... 和......019. as…as…
尽量...... …as possible) 020. as…as one can(=as...... ......就021. as soon as 一早餐时022. at breakfast
起先；开始的时候023. at first
在家024. at home
最后；终于025. at last
在夜里026. at night
在正午027. at noon
立刻；马上028. at once
在学校上课029. at school
在……的后面030. at the back of
在……的前面031. at the head of
此刻032. at the moment
同时033. at the same time
在（一年中）这个时节里034. at this time of (the) year
时常；有时035. at times
在工作036. at work
能够037. be able to do sth. (= can+V.)
038. be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry at/about sth. 生某事的气出生039. be born
和……不同…040. be different from
充满着……041. be full of
善于042. be good at
拙于be bad at
对……有益的043. be good for
对……有害的be bad for
生病住院044. be in hospital
be in the hospital 在医院045. be late for 迟到...... 046. be like 像 .制成的047. be made of (be made from) ……制的；用……准备好048. be/get ready
肯定；确定049. be sure
①（机械）损坏②拆散（某物）050. break down
搭乘某交通工具051. by+交通工具
顺便一提052. by the way
到那时053. by then
054. catch (a) cold; have a cold 感冒s mind 改变想法（注意）'055. change one回来056. come back
057. come down 下来058. come from ①出生于②来自于进入；进来059. come in
come out 出来060. come over 过来；顺便来访061. come around （走）过来（绕行而来）062. day after day 日复一日地；天天063. do +V.ing 做某事做运动；参加（体育）运动064. do sport
①做得很好②成功③成绩很好065. does well
互相066. each other
吃完067. eat up
......要么……要么…068. either…or过得愉快069. enjoy oneself
落后；跟不上070. fall behind
①跌落；掉下②（质或量）下降071. fall off
遥远072. far away
想要做某事073. feel like doing sth.
感到疲劳074. feel tired
查明；发现；了解075. find out
从今以后；今后076. from now on
从……到……to…077. from…①返回②取回078. get back
①下来；落下②记下来079. get down
穿衣服；打扮080. get dressed
到家081. get home
①进入②搭乘（出租车）③陷入（坏的情况）082. get into
①下车②起飞083. get off
①上车②生活084. get on
①生活②与（某人）相处③（活动）有进展…) 085. get on (with…)= get along (with)下来(①从......出来②从出租车轿车086. get out of
087. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事088. get up ①起床②起立) 长变暖和089. get warm (long) (给……打电话090. give...a call
送回;091. give back 归还回去092. go back
093. go for a walk 散步094. go home 回家继续095. go on
去购物096. go shopping
) 并未入睡睡觉097. go to bed (098. go to school 上学入睡；睡着099. go to sleep
100. go to the cinema 去看电影101. grow up 成年；长大成人102. half an hour 半小时103. have a drink of 喝一点……玩得很高兴；过得愉快104. have a good time
看一看105. have a look (at)
比赛106. have a match
测验have a test
开会107. have a meeting
休息108. have a rest
游泳109. have a swim
谈话110. have a talk
散步111. have a walk
洗（手，脸等）112. have a wash
吃早饭113. have breakfast
上课114. have lessons/classes
115. have lunch 吃午饭进行体育活动116. have sport
吃晚饭117. have supper
不得不；必须118. have to
收到某人的来信119. hear from+sb.
听说120. hear of
在某事上帮某人121. help sb. with sth
帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.
举行会议122. hold a meeting (= have a meeting)
②坚持；继续①等一等（别挂电话）123. hold on
一小时又一小时地；持续地124. hour after hour
②（长度）多长125. how long ①（时间）多长；多长多少（钱）多少/ 126. how many/much 多久一次127. how often
几岁；多大（年纪）128. how old
数百129. hundreds of
匆匆离去；赶快去130. hurry off
赶快131. hurry up
一会儿；立刻132. in a minute
躺在床上133. in bed
用英语（说）134. in English
在前方（面）135. in front
......前面136. in front of 在正好；及时137. in time
在……中间138. in the middle of
跳进……139. jump into
等一会儿140. just a moment
正在那时141. just then
（一直）忙碌142. keep busy
去年143. last year
过后；以后144. later on
嘲笑145. laugh at
听……（讲话）146. listen to
照料；照顾147. look after
（注视着）看；观看148. look at
寻找149. look for
往……里看；调查150. look into
看起来像151. look like
（医生）检查152. look over
看起来一样153. look the same
许多；很多；大量154. lots of=a lot of
与……交朋友155. make friends with
确保；证实156. make sure
中学157. middle school
搬开；搬走158. move away
搬到159. move to
既不……也不160. neither…nor…不要紧；没关系161. never mind
下次162. next time
不再any longer 163. no longer=not…not的语气）at all 一点也不；根本不（用来加强164. not …不用谢；别客气165. not at all
不像；不如…as 166. not so
走路；步行167. on foot
展览；被陈列着168. on show
在地球上169. on the earth
在途中；在路上's) way 170. on the (one按时；准时171. on time
在……之外；从……里头172. out of
在那边；在对面173. over there
共产党员174. Party member
传递175. pass on
付钱；支付；付出代价176. pay for
玩耍177. play with
邮局178. post office
拉出，取出179. pull out of
把……从……拉上来180. pull …up from
穿；戴上；上演181. put on
立刻；马上182. right away
现在；刚刚183. right now
184. send away 撵走；开除；解雇发射185. send up
坐下186. sit down
如此……以至于187. so …that
188. speak to sb. 和某人说话在……花时间189. spend some time on
阻止某人做某事190. stop sb. from doing sth.
休息191. take a rest
散步192. take a walk
拿走193. take away
取下194. take down
锻炼（身体）195. take exercise
脱掉衣物196. take off
②用去（某人）时间's time ①不急；慢慢干197. take one参加198. take part in
服药199. take/have some medicine
公共汽车……/坐火车/船200. take the train/a boat/a bus…
谈论201. talk about
与……谈话202. talk to
自学203. teach oneself
告诉（某人）……204. tell (sb.) about
另一个（其他的）205. the other(s)
考虑206. think about
太……不能……207. too …to
试穿；试试看208. try on
变绿209. turn green
关掉（自来水，电灯，收音机等）210. turn off
开；旋开（电灯，无线电等211. turn on
上上下下；来回地212. up and down
很；非常213. very much
等候；等待214. wait for
穿坏；穿旧；用尽215. wear out
在（某人）帮助下s help 216. with one'②继续工作③研究217. work on ①从事……工作担心218. worry about。