新概念第一册短语总结

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新概念第一册短语总结(下)73-144课

Lesson 71 - 80

1实义动词的过去形式

3名词time

4副词(…地)修饰动词

5

8 有have got = have/ haven' t got = don ' t have Lesson 81 - 90

1.现在完成时

Lesson 91 - 100

与否定

一般将来时标志:

Tomorrow / the day after tomorrow

Next month / the mon th after

n ext year

n ten minutes ' time / in the

Lesson 101 —110

Lesson 101 —110

Lesson 111 - 120

形容词同级比较

不定代词

Lesson 121 - 130

The lad ywho is standing behind the desk

Lady是先行词who是关系代词也叫引导词引导定语从句修饰先行词翻译成……的关系代词在定语从句中充当主语或者宾语的成分

关系代词在定从做主语或者宾语

的区别:去掉关系代词后若定语从句中有主语,关系代词做宾语。若去掉关系代词后,定语从句中没有主语,则关系代词在定语从句中做

猜测

May可能-情态动词

现在时猜测

Sbmust be +adj / n /介词

/ doing

冃疋

It must be his new hat.

定是

Sb can' t be + adj / n/ 介

词/do ing

It can ' t be January the 否定

sec ond.

11 can ' t be raining.

定不是

过去时猜测

Sb must have done sth 冃疋

Sb must have been …

He must have done his

homework.

It must have bee n his old hat.

He must have bee n

sleep ing.

Sb can' t have done sth

Sb can' t have been

It can' t have rained last

ni ght.

否定

He can' t have bee n a

den tist.

He can' t have bee n

read ing.

Lesson 131 - 138

1短语

般构成宾语从句

*

接时态不变

直:‘ I am not going to make a film. ' she said

间:She said that she was not going to make a film.

直:'I feel tired. ' She said

间:Shesaid that she felt

tired.

直: 'I don ' t want to make another film ' she said.

间:she said she didn ' t want

to make ano ther film.

直:’I have just made a film. ' She told me

间:she told me she had just made a film.

注意:主动语态与被动语态转换时, 时态不便,被动语态的时态体现在

Beautiful woods surro und the village. 现在

The village is surro un ded by beautiful woods.

He has asked visitors to keep it clean.完成

Visitors have been asked to keep

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