英语国际音标(含对应字母和字母组合)
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英语国际音标(含对应字母和字母组合)
(共48个:元音20个,辅音28个;不含弱化、变音、特殊发音)
元音字母,组合单词辅音字母,组合单词
/eɪ/a,ay,ey ate,say,they/p/p help,cup,park
/æ/a at,cat,apple/b/b job,club,rubber
/ɑ:/a,ar ask,art,car/t/t let,right,tea
/ə/a,er,or about,teacher,actor/d/d bed,dad,friend
/i:/e,ee me,bee,see/k/k,c,q like,music,quiet
/e/e egg,bed,let/g/g dog,bag,go
/aɪ/i,y like,I,my/s/s,ss,c(e)bus,dress,face,success
/ɪ/i,y big,it,gym/z/z,s zoo,is,nose
/əʊ/o,ow go,nose,slow/θ/th mouth,month,three
/ɒ/o dog,hot,box/ð/th they,that,mother
/ju:/*u use,uniform,cute/f/f,ph,gh life,photo,laugh
/ʌ/u bus,but,cut/v/v five,save,very
/u:/u,oo blue,true,food/ʃ/sh,ch fish,shop,machine
/ʊ/u,oo put,push,good/ʒ/s television,treasure,pleasure /ɔ:/or,oor,aw,au,al horse,door,draw,taught,talk/tʃ/ch,tch lunch,chair,watch
/ɜ:/ir,ur first,bird,nurse/dʒ/j,g,dg jump,age,bridge
/aʊ/ou,ow house,mouth,cow/tr/tr try,tree,train
/ɔɪ/oi,oy voice,boy,toy/dr/dr dry,dress,dream
/ɪə/ear ear,dear,near/ts/ts cats,sweets,sports
/eə/air air,hair,pair/dz/ds friends,beds,cards
/ʊə/ure,oor,our sure,poor,tour/h/h hot,hello,happy
/w/w we,wet,what
/r/r red,road,right
/j/y yes,yellow,young
/l/l like,lake,apple
/m/m mum,swim,swimmer
/n/n ten,win,winner
/ŋ/ng reading,sing,singer
注:/ju:/*,元音字母u发长音/ju:/时,是辅音/j/和元音/u:/拼读成的一个音节/ju:/,不是单纯的元音。
——@qqchen36