unit3导学案sectionB (2)

Unit3 Will people have robots? 精读导学案 执笔人：董壮壮

Read the passage on P21 carefully, and try your best to translate(翻译) the following phrases.

1.human servants _________________________

2.在某方面帮助某人________________________

3.在工厂工作____________________________

4.造车____________________________________

5.做简单的工作__________________________ 6．over and over again _______________________

7.更少的人______________________________ 8.这样的工作______________________________

9.和、、、一样__________________________ 10.让机器人动_____________________________

11.能够做某事___________________________ 12.wake up ________________________________

13.不同意某人___________________________ 14.in 25 to 50 years __________________________

15. 数百年______________________________ 16.许多不同的形状_________________________

17.造机器人_____________________________ 18. 倒塌__________________________________

19.寻找_________________________________ 20.看起来不可能___________________________ 精读课本p21，完成下列任务：

1. ___________ we _________ movies about the future, we sometimes __________ robots.

➢ 前半句是由__________ 引导的__________ 从句。

When she gets home, she will call me. 此句中主句与从句的时态特点是：___________________

2. They __________ __________ the housework and do _______ ________ working in dirty

or __________ places.

➢ help 的用法

1) Some can help ____________(build) cars.

2) She often helps her mom ____________ (clean) the room.

3) Mr. Green will help me _______ my English, and I will help him __________ his Chinese.

➢ We have much ____________（工作） to do.

Our teacher said that we did good ____________.(工作)

两句话中表示“工作”的词分别为_____________________, 它们的区别是________________

3. Today there are already robots __________ _____________ ____________

➢ There be 结构后出现动词用动词的_____________形式，表示伴随状态，做伴随状语。

翻译：有许多男生正在踢足球。__________________________________________________ 有许多机器人正在打扫卫生。______________________________________________

4. Fewer people will do __________ ____________ in the future because they are ____________,

but robots never _________ ___________.

精读课文 短语准备

➢such后接名词的用法：观察句子总结

It was such a small animal.It is such an important thing. He is such an idol. ['aidəl] 偶像such+______________+_____________+单数名词

We will never forget such beautiful places. Fewer people will do such boring jobs in the future.

such +_____________+_______________

I don’t like such cold weather.

such +_____________+_______________.

➢so的用法：so + adj. / adv. 如：It is so heavy that i can’t carry it. I’m so glad to see you.

点拨：当出现many + 复数名词，或much + 不可数名词时，前面只能用so 来修饰。

如：There are so many people here. He has so much money.

5.Scientists are now __________ __________ make robots ___________ __________ humans

and do ________ _________ things _________we do.

➢翻译短语try to do sth.____________ try one’s best to do sth. _________________________ ➢翻译短语look like____________

根据答语写问句：---___________________________________? --- He is tall and thin.

➢“和···一样”_________________ “与···相似”__________________ 我和Andy 一样,我们都外向。I ______ _______ _______ _______ Andy. We are both ________.

我最好的朋友和Larry 相似，并且她也不如我学习努力。

My _______ friend is ________ ________ Larry, and she is ________ ___________ than me.

6.However, some scientists believe that _____________we can ___________robots __________ like

people,___________ ____________ ____________ _____________ ____________

___________ them _________ like a human.

In India, for example, scientists _____________ robots that look like snakes.

➢两句话中的make 分别是什么意思？______________________________________________ ➢It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.表示“做某事对某人来说是···的”，it是形式主语，不定式to do是句子的真正主语。

早起对我们来说有些困难。______________________________________________________ 认真完成作业很有必要。________________________________________________________ 7.Some scientists believe that ___________ ____________ ____________more robots in the

future.

➢用there be结构翻译 1.树木将减少。There ________ ___________ __________ trees.

2.城市的污染将减轻。There __________ ________ __________ ____________ in the cities.