名词性从句及语法填空
专题 14 名词性从句-2024年新高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能力(含答案解析)
专题14 名词性从句in 1610. (用适当的词填空)【答案】that that【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。
句意:它们之所以被称为伽利略卫星,是因为它们是伽利略在1610年发现的。
分析句子可知,第一空引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词reason,从句中缺主语,可用关系代词that 引导,在从句中作主语;第二空引导名词性从句作is的表语,从句中成分完整,且主句的主语是reason,应用连接词that。
故填that;that。
2.It was the teacher said to him encouraged him to make every effort to catch up with his classmates. (用适当的词填空)【答案】what that【详解】考查主语从句和强调句。
句意:正是老师对他说的话鼓励他尽一切努力赶上同学。
分析句子结构可知,本句第一空为主语从句,应用连接代词what引导,作宾语,意为“……的事”;本句为强调句,强调句句型为“it was+被强调成分+that/who+其它”,被强调部分是主语从句“老师对他说的话”,所以第二空应为that。
故填what;that。
3.—The question is it is that we can go for a picnic.—I recommend a national forest park 18 miles away from here. (用适当的词填空)【答案】where【详解】考查表语从句。
句意:——问题是我们可以去哪里野餐。
——我推荐离这儿18英里远的国家森林公园。
分析句子结构可知,本句为表语从句。
且从句为强调句的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+is/was it+ that/who +其他部分。
根据“I recommend a national forest park 18 miles away from here.”可知,用疑问词where,强调“去哪里野餐”。
超实用高考英语复习:高考语法填空抢分热点之名词性从句(解析版)
高考语法填空抢分热点之名词性从句一、考点精讲名词性从句的引导词:1.that 无词义,只起引导作用,可以省略,但两个或两个以上that引导的宾语从句并列时,从第二个开始that不能省略。
2.what引导名词性从句,既起引导作用,又在从句中作一个成分,起双重作用,不能省略。
3.连词whether“是否”,可以引导主语从句、表语从句、介词之后的宾语从句以及同位语从句,而if“是否”只能引导动词后面的宾语从句。
4.引导名词性从句的连接副词有when、where、how、why,在判断名词性从句引导词的使用时,如果句子缺成分,缺什么,补什么。
二、高考题经典解读1.______(56) is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.【答案】What【解析】考查主语从句。
句意:这段经历最让人激动的是那些脱离世界的场景。
设空处无提示词,应考虑填冠词、介词、连接词,又因为空格在句首,后面是谓语动词is,这里应该填一个连接词,引导主语从句,从句缺少引导词和主语,且指物,所以连接代词What符合语境,其双重作用。
位于句首,首字母用大写。
故答为What。
2.While they are rare north of 88℃,there is evidence ______ they range all the way across the Arctic,and as far south as James Bay in Canada.【答案】that【解析】考查同位语从句。
句意:虽然它们在88℃以北很少见,但有证据表明,它们一直分布在北极,南至加拿大的詹姆斯湾。
该句是含让步状语从句的复合句,主句部分是there be句型,设空处填that,引导同位语从句,说明evidence的具体内容。
故答案为that。
3.Research suggests an increase in voice is a signal ________ someone is lying.【答案】that【解析】考查同位语从句。
名词性从句的填空练习及语法填空
名词性从句填空专练一,用that 与what 填空1.______ he wants is a book.2. ______ he wants to go there is obvious.3.The result is ______ we won the game.4.This is _____ we want to know.5.Is _____ he told us true ?6.We should pay attention to ______ the teacher is saying.7. I have no doubt _____ he will come.8. I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon.9._____ has made China_____ it is now?10.___we can’t get seems better than___ we have .11.A computer can only do_____you instructed it to do .12.He became so angry___ he couldn't speak .13.There is the city____ we visited last year .14.___the price of cars will go down .15. ______he did surprised us .16.______ you have done might do harm to other people.17.______ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.18。
______ you don't like him is none of my business.19.The fact ____ he is a model teacher is well-known.20.They expressed the hope____they would come over to China again.二、用if 或whether填空1. I asked her __________ she had a bike.2.______ we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.3. We’re worried about ________ he is safe.4. I don’t know ___________ he is well or not.5. I don’t know ________ or not he is well.6. The question is _______ he should do it.7.The doctor can hardly answer the question______ the old man will recover soon.8. I don’t know _______ to go.9.______ you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you.三、改正下列句子中的错误,每句一处错。
高考英语名词性从句及语法填空
高考英语名(Ming)词性从句及语法填空由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子(Zi)叫复合句.名词性从句在复合句中起名词的作用,它包括主语从句、宾(Bin)语从句、表语从句、同位语从句四大类,在句中分别用作主语、宾语、表语和同位语.引导名(Ming)词性从句的关联词A.that连词that本身没有意(Yi)义,在从句中不担任任何句子成分,在宾语从句中有时可省略.I hear (that) he has joined the football club. 我听说他已经加入了足球俱乐部.That light travels in straight line is known to all. 众所周知,光是以直线传播的.B.whether和if连词whether和if本身有意义(解释是否),在从句中不可省略.1.whether可以连接所有的名词性从句,而if只能引导宾语从句.I didn't know whether he would attend the concert. 我并不知道他是否参加音乐会.(宾语从句,可用if代替whether)The question is whether it s worth trying. 问题是值不值得试一试.(表语从句,不可用if代替whether)她来不来都没有关系.(主语从句,不可用if代替whether)He must answer the question whether he agrees to it or not. 他必须回答他是否同意此事这样一个问题.(同位语从句,不可用if代替whether)2.whether引导的宾语从句可作介的宾语,而if则不能.It all depends on whether they will support us. 这完全取决于他们是否支持我们.(不用if)Ryan was worrying about whether he had hurt her feelings. 瑞恩担心是否伤害了她的感情.3.if既可引导语从句,也可引导宾语从句.如果用if会引起歧义,应避免使用if,而用whether.Please let me know if you want to join us. 请告诉我你是否想加入我们.(if表示是否)Please let me know if you want to join us. 如果你想加入我们的话,请告(Gao)诉我一声.(if表示(Shi)如果)Please let me know whether you want t join us. 请告诉我你是否想(Xiang)加入我们.(为(Wei)避免引起歧义,用whether)C.who, whom, whose, what, which连接代(Dai)词who, whom, whose, what, which等在从句中既起连接作用,同时又担当主语、宾语、定语、表语等成分.No one knows who he was waiting for. 没人知道他当时在等谁.We are worrying about what we should do next. 我们正在为下一步该怎么办而烦恼.Tell me whose house it is. 告诉我这是谁的家.Let me know which train you will be arriving on. 告诉我你将乘哪列火车到达.D.where, when, how, why连接副词where, when, how, why等在从句中既是连接词,又作状语.I don't know where we are going to have the meeting.我不知道我们将在哪儿开会.She always thinks of how she can work well. 她总是在想怎样能把工作做好.What I am anxious to know is when we can visit the museum. 我急于知道我们什么时候能参观博物馆.比较:when引导的时间状语从句和名词性从句中的不同时态.Please let me know when you arrive. 你到的时候,请告诉我一声.(when引导时间状语从句,从句中用一般现在时来表示将来.)Please let me know when you will arrive. 请告诉我你什么时候到.(when引导宾语从句,从句中用一般将来时.)E.whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, whosever连接代词whoever = anyone who任何人, 无论谁;whatever =anything that凡是...,无论什么;whichever = anything that无论那一个, 任何一个;whomever = anyone whom (whoever的宾格形式).不论谁来参加这个俱乐部都欢迎.Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well.凡是值得做的就值得做好.They ate whatever they could find o the deserted island. 他们在荒岛找到什么就吃什么.You may do whatever you will. 你可做(Zuo)任何你想做的事.I'll take whichever book interests me.我愿买任何让我感(Gan)兴趣的书.Whosever book is overdue will be fined. 不管谁的书(Shu)过期未还都要被罚款.比(Bi)较:连接(Jie)代词whoever在宾语从句中作主语,whomever作宾语从句中宾语.You may offer he book to whoever wants it. 你可把这本书给任何想要的人.(此句中不能使用whomever,因为whoever在宾语从句中作wants it的主语)You may offer the book to whomever you like.你可把这本书给任何你喜欢的人.(whomever 在宾语从句中作you like的宾语)一.填上适当的关系代词或关系副词1._______caused the accident was a man lying on the ground.2._______will go makes no difference3.________your daughter lovers is very clear4.________wallet was stolen must be made clear5.________he left his wife cut her to the heart6._________we go there remain to be decided7._________you uncle will arrive was not mentioned in his letter.8.________you went there alone must be explained9. I’ll take back ________I said10. I’m satisfied ________he did11. Tell us _________you fulfilled the heavy task ahead of time12.That’s________ I praise you13.This is __________two thirds of the earth’s surface is made up of vast oceans14.The season_________ you went to the park was that you want to visit her16.That was ________the Chinese began to make paper17.The problem________ should be our mornitor is not decided18.They have no information _________ he was alive19.This is another proof_________ he killed a man20.The professor gave orders ___________the test be finished before 6 o’clock二.语法填空(一(Yi))I read a report last night. It says 1_________ a lot of people died in 2______ traffic accident. But I forget 3_________ the accident happened last Sunday. 4 _________ astonished me most is5__________ some babies lost 6________ lives. However, I don't know 7___________ the government has taken some measures to deal with 8______. In my opinion, 9_____ accident has taught us a lesson 10__________we should obey the traffic rules.(二(Er))Body language is used every single day by people of different nationalities all over the world. It is a language _1________ words that consists of gestures, facial expressions and body _2_______ (move) that greatly add to --- and sometimes even replace--- _3________ (speak) language.Body language _People often use body language 5________ purpose. Someone who does not know the answer to a question will move their shoulders upwards away from their upper body and then let them fall,6________(mean), “I don’t know”. 710_______ they are feeling. Body language can therefore make people’s feelings more transparent as although we can lie with words, it is not as easy to do so with our bodies.(三(San))In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富(Fu)翁) in 2003. The ____2_____(rich) of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____345__ the time he was 31.____6____ , there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have been struck rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited参考(Kao)答案一.填上适当的关系代词或关系副词1.What 2.who 3.whom 4.whose5.that 6.whether 7.when 8.why9.what 10.whatever 11.how 12why 13.because 14.why 15.what16.how 17.who 18.whether 19.that 20.that(一)1.that 2.a 3. where 4. What 5.that 6. their 7. whether/if 8.it 9. the 10. that(二(Er))1.Without 2.movements 3. spoken 4. is used 5. on 6. meaning 7. However 8. who/ that 9. an 10. how(三(San))1. reported 2. richest 3. by 4.when 5. by 6. However 7. younger 8. Both9. acting 10. the。
名词性从句练习题及答案
名词性从句练习题及答案名词性从句复习——练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.答案:when句意:⼟⾖被引⼊欧洲的确切时间不能确定,但很可能是1565年左右。
分析句⼦结构可知,设空处为主语从句的引导词,从around 1565判断,这⾥指时间,故填when。
2.It shocked the world ________ the United States withdrew from some major agreements it had been committed to, including the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change and the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal.答案:that句意:令世界震惊的是,美国退出了它所承诺的⼀些主要协议,包括2015年《巴黎⽓候变化协定》和2015年《伊朗核协议》。
此处it是形式主语,真正的主语是that 引导的主语从句。
3.I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but I'm not sure ________ to begin.答案:where句意:我现在需要帮助!我不得不修理洗⼿间⾥⼀个正在漏⽔的管⼦,但是我不确定从何处着⼿。
此处表⽰是管⼦哪⾥漏⽔,表⽰地点,填where。
4.Forty grams of meat per day is ________ people should consume in order to stay fit.答案:what句意:为了保持健康,⼈们每天应该消耗40克⾁。
“________ people should consume”是表语从句,该从句中,consume缺少宾语,且表⽰“所……的东西”,故要⽤what 引导该从句。
考点巩固卷10 名词性从句(解析版)
考点巩固卷10 名词性从句最新高考真题1.(2024·新高考II卷·语法填空)If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s ________ they’ll promote. But that leaves the solo (单独) customers out of pocket and disappointed.【答案】what【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意:假如他们的大多数客户都乐意大量购买,那他们就会推广。
在表语从句中缺少宾语,且是指事物,所以应用连接代词what。
故填what。
2.(2023·新高考II卷·语法填空)This is ________ they need an English trainer.【答案】why【解析】考查表语从句。
句意:这就是他们需要英语培训师的缘由。
分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句,从句中结构完整,应当用连接副词连接,前文提到需要培训师的缘由,此处是表达“这就是他们需要英语培训师的缘由”之意,应用why引导表语从句。
故填why。
3.(2022·新高考II卷·语法填空)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ______ she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.【答案】whether或if【解析】考查宾语从句。
句意:对于她的出席,Cobb开头询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。
明显ask后面消灭了一个宾语从句,宾语从句句意不完整,whether/if“是否”符合语境,故填whether或if。
专题20 名词性从句 (解析版)
高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题应对策略专题20 名词性从句学问网络考点考法1.功能1.作主语:主语从句:__________ he has got the scholarship is true.(答案为That)2.作宾语:宾语从句:Mr Li said __________the earth goes around the sun.(答案为that )3.作表语:表语从句:My idea is __________we should do it right away.(答案为that )4.作同位语同位语从句:I got the impression __________ you are unhappy.(答案为that)2.四种类型1)主语从句:1.that引导:__________Tom should cheat me is disappointing. (答案为That )2.whether引导:__________ we’ll have a picnic hasn’t been decided. (答案为Whether)3.连接代词:__________ you need is a good long vacation. (答案为What)4.连接副词:__________ he arrives doesn’t matter. (答案为When)5.形式主语:It happened __________ she was out when we called.(答案为that)It is reported __________ ten people were killed in the explosion.(答案为that)2)宾语从句:1.that引导:He insisted __________ we (should) accept the gifts.(答案为that)2.whether /if引导:I doubt __________ he will come.(答案为whether /if)3.连接副词:She inquired __________ we are getting on. (答案为how)4.连接代词:He did __________ he could to comfort her. (答案为what)5.形式宾语:I find it strange __________ she doesn’t want to travel. (答案为that)I hate it __________ people talk about me behind my back. (答案为when)3)表语从句:1.that引导:The trouble is __________ we are short of money.(答案为that)2.whether引导:The question is __________ you will support me.(答案为whether)3.连接副词:That’s __________ you are wrong. (答案为where)4.连接代词:He is no longer __________ he used to be. (答案为what)5.其他:That’s __________ she spoke French so well. (答案为why)4)同位语从句:1.that引导:There is no doubt __________ he is guilty. (紧跟抽象名词后)(答案为that)The story goes__________ she got promoted.(与名词分开)(答案为that)He gave me some advice __________ I should read English every day.(答案为that)2.whether引导:There is some doubt __________ he will come. (答案为whether)3.连接副词: I have no idea __________ large the physical universe is. (答案为how)4.连接代词:The question __________ will replace him is still not clear.(答案为who)真题回顾语法填空:在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)
初中英语名词性从句练习题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.Do you know ________________________?A.how many populations there are in the worldB.how much population there is in the worldC.how many the population of the world isD.what the population of the world is1.答案D解析句意:你知道世界人口是多少吗?分析句子可知,句中population表示“世界人口”时,指某一国家或地区的人口时,谓语动词要用单数is,且在对人口的数量进行提问时,只能说What's the population,而不能用how many和how much 修饰,因为这里的population相当于the number of people,所以在提问时要使用疑问词what。
故选D。
点评考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的宾语从句。
2.—Could you tell me________?—At nine o'clock, in ten minutes.A.how will he leave B.when he left C.when he is leaving2.答案C解析句意:——你能告诉我他什么时候走吗?——九点,十分钟后。
根据“ in ten minutes.”十分钟后,可知询问的是时间,应用when引导,且表将来,应用现在进行时,故选C。
点评考查名词性从句和时态,本题涉及when引导的宾语从句和现在进行时表将来。
3.You can't imagine ___ when I get a cell phone for my birthday.A.how I was excited B.how excited I wasC.how excited was I D.I was how excited3.答案B解析句意:你无法想象当我生日得到一部手机时我有多兴奋。
高考英语语法查漏---名词性从句,题型全覆盖
工.单句语法填空1. I truly believe__that beauty comes from within.解析:考查名词性从句引导词。
从句部分不缺少任何成分也不缺意思。
因此用只起连接作用的that。
2.Reading her biography ,I was lost in admiration for __what Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.解析:考查宾语从句中引导词的选择。
分析语境可知,此处是介词for后接了宾语从句。
从句中缺少achieved的宾语,故要用what来引导。
句意:读她的传记,我对多丽丝莱辛在文学上所取得的成就钦佩不已。
3.A ship in harbor is safe ,but that's not __what_ ships are built for.解析:what引导表语从句,在从句中作介词for的宾语。
句意:船停泊在港口里是安全的,但那可不是造船的目的。
4. If you swim in a river or lake , be sure to investigate __what is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.解析:investigate后面是宾语从句,从句中缺主语,故用what。
句意:如果你在河里或湖里游泳,一定要调查一下水面下的东西。
经常会有石头或树枝藏在水中。
5. The family was rather poor but the honest man decided to give the bag to its owner. He gave it back to Sam and asked him tocheck__whether/if_the bag had 50 gold coins.解析:句意:……他把包还给了Sam,请他检查包内是否有50个金币。
高中英语语法填空考点总结归纳
高中英语语法填空考点总结归纳高中英语语法填空部分是考察学生对英语语法知识的掌握程度和运用能力的重要环节。
下面将对高中英语语法填空考点进行总结归纳,帮助学生更好地应对这一考试环节。
一、名词性从句名词性从句在语法填空中出现频率较高,主要考察学生对名词性从句引导词的运用和从句的结构掌握。
1. 主语从句:引导词为that、whether、if。
例:It is uncertain _______ he will come to the party.答案:whether/if2. 宾语从句:引导词为that、whether、if。
例:He asked me _______ I could help him with his homework.答案:whether/if3. 表语从句:引导词为that。
例:The fact _______ he is a doctor surprises me.答案:that4. 同位语从句:引导词为that。
例:I have no doubt _______ he will win the game.答案:that二、固定搭配语法填空中常考固定搭配,特别是动词、形容词和名词的搭配。
1. 动词搭配:考察常用动词的固定搭配,如go for a walk, take a shower, make a decision等。
例:She often _______ for a walk after dinner.答案:goes2. 形容词搭配:考察常用形容词的固定搭配,如be keen on, be aware of, be familiar with等。
例:She is _______ playing tennis.答案:keen on3. 名词搭配:考察常用名词的搭配,如take measures, do research, make progress等。
例:We should _______ to protect the environment.答案:take measures三、时态和语态时态和语态是语法填空考察的重点内容,主要考察学生对时态和语态的正确运用。
语法填空题中与名词性从句有关的考点归纳
考点剖析名词性从句包含宾语从句、主语从句、同位语从句以及表语从句。
在语法填空题中,有时会直接考查名词性从句的引导词,在没有提示词的情况下以填空的形式命题,也会给出提示词来考查同学们对从句谓语动词时态的掌握情况。
文章将结合实例,分析语法填空题中名词性从句的常见考点,希望能够对大家的学习有所帮助。
一、考查连接词对连接词的考查,命题者主要会在没有提示词的前提下,以填空的方式来设题。
在应对这样的题目时,同学们要知道从句的空白部分除了具有引导作用外,本身是否还有词义,以及在从句中有没有充当句子成分,这些都是要重点留意的。
首先我们来看看名词性从句常用的连接词,如下表:类别从属连词连接副词连接代词举例whether/if that how ,why ,when ,where what ,whatever ,who ,whom ,whose ,whoever ,which ,whichever 用法有词义,不做成分。
无词义,在从句中不充当成分,在宾语从句中可以省略。
有词义,在从句中充当状语有词义,在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语、表语等。
例题1:I ’m not sure is stronger ,me or the fe⁃male fox that suddenly appears out of nowhere.【解析】这道题考查的是连接代词who 。
从题目中可知,跟在be not sure 后面的是宾语从句,且从句以动词is 开头,这里缺少主语。
而从me or the female fox 可知比较对象是me 和female fox ,是按照“人”去对待的,所以正确答案为who 。
此外同学们要注意的一点是,be sure/confident/certain 后面跟that 引导的宾语从句,而如果是be not sure/confident/certain 等之后这基本上是wh-引导的宾语从句。
例题2:He took a trip to Shanghai last week and________he saw at the Oriental Pearl TV Tower im⁃pressed him deeply.【解析】这句话的意思是“上周他到上海旅行了,他在东方明珠所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
名词性从句语法填空
名词性从句语法填空1. ________ w e ' II go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.2. I remember __________ this used to be a quiet village.3. It ' s gen erally con sidered un wise to give a child ____________ he or she wants.4. __________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.5. Go and get your coat. It ' s ________________ y ou left it.6. _________ we can ' t get seems better than _____________ we have.7. It worried her a bit ________ her hair was turning gray.8. ----Do you remember ___________ he came----Yes, I do. He came by air.9. You may do _____________ you take interest in.10. The old gentleman never fails to help ___________ is in need of his help.11. You can depend on _____________ promise he makes.12. ___________ we should work out a plan to deal with it is important.13. ___________ discovered America is well known.14. ___________ you really need is a good meal and a good rest.15. ___________ we shall finish the work before May Day is possible.16. Can you tell me _______________ that woman is17. The fact _____________ she works hard is well known to us all.18. The mountain is no Ion ger ___________ it used to be.19. Jack said ____________ he is pleased to meet the American friends.20. Lei Feng was always thinking of __________ h e could help others.21. I have not found my bike yet, in fact, I ' m not sure ___________ I could have done with it.22. Can you tell me ____________ exercise is the easiest23. ---Doesn ' t Helen live on this street—No, this is _____________ L eon lives.24. The question is ____________ you should do next.25. I know nothing about her but ____________ she is from Canada.26. It depe nds on ___________ we have eno ugh time.27. _________ he doesn ' t like them is very clear.28. ___________ i s a fact that English is accepted as an international Ianguage.29. Can you tell me ___________ I can get to the railway station30. They want to know ____________ t hey can do to help us.31. These photographs will show you _____________ our village looks like.32. Can you make sure ___________ A lice has put the gold ring33. George knew _________ h e could get his best, but he did not have eno ughtime to study.34. ____________ he is a rich man is known to all in the city.35. The reason why he has been such a success is ___________ he never givesup.36. Sophia said_____________ Alice would like to marry a tall man.37. Difficulty lies in the fact ____________ we have no money.38. I don ' t think the question of ______________ t hey are old or young isimporta nt.39. _________ the 2016 Olympic Games will be held in the city is not knownyet.40. _________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the light.you may do, you must do it well.42. The fact _________ he was successful proves his ability.43. A man ' s worth lies not so much in __________ he has as in __________ heis.44. ___________ m ay say so, it is a lie.45. The question he asked was ________ the electrical equipment should bestored.46. __________ t he earth goes round the sun is known to all.47. _________ she will come or not doesn ' t matter too much.48. Do __________ you think is right.49. ___________ he was chosen made us very happy.50. The problem is ___________ he will be willing to help us.51. There is no doubt _________ our team will win the game.52. I doubt ___________ o ur team will win the game.53. I ' m thirsty. ______________ we need is water.54. ----He was late for school. What ' s the reason-—This was _____________ he got up late.55. This is ___________ t hey want for the experiment.56. __________ i s troubling me is ___________ I don' t have experienee in this kind of job.57. ____________ they succeed or fail is not yet known.58. __________ w e shall spend the night hasn ' t been decided.59. They have no idea at all ____________ he has gone.60. It happened ________ they were absent.61. The news __________ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly.62. He didn ' t live up to ____________ had been expected of him.63. Could you tell me for __________ you have bought this fur coat64. Spring is __________ t he courttryside is most beautiful.65. Tha t' s ______________ I was bom.66. His suggestion ___________ the meeting be delayed was turned down.67. The fire destroyed ____________ was in the building.68. ----What ' s your problem-—The problem is __________ we can get so much money.69. ----The green typewriter is mine.-—Do you know ________________ typewriter this blue one is70. Please give the book to _________ wins the first prize.71. ___ is not decided ____________ we shall put off the meeting.72. The reas on _________ nothing on earth is motion less is ____________ the earth is in constant motion(运动).73. ____________ was a well-known fact.74. When ___________ our sports meet is still a question.75. It has been found _________ plastics can be widely used in industries.76. ___________ has happened proves that my advice is right.77. It makes no differenee _________ you will go today or tomorrow.78. All the books are here. You may borrow ____________ you like.79. What a pity _________ is __________ y ou didn ' t arrive by daylight.80. He hoped _________ Jenny would go with him.81. Energy is ___________ makes things work.82. Our city has changed a lot, and now it is quite different from ______ itused to be a few years ago.83. ----1 believe ______ you have done your best and _________ things will improved.----Thank you.84. It was true ___________ she did delighted every one of us.85. We must do _________ the Party tells us.86. Is _________ the meeting will be held decided yet87. ___ did you suppose his father was88. Ask him ______ much the pen he bought cost.89. What you like is ________ I don ' t like.90. ___________ we need more practice is quite obvious.91. Heran back into the room to see _________________ he had left anything behind.92. The trouble is ____________ we are short of han ds.93. That is ___________ I had to take the risk of being washed away.tomorrow.That;things.B. Whether he passed the examination or 94. ____________ seems to me that not all government officials are honest. 95. Do ___________ you think is right ___________ difficulties you may have. 96. I did __________ I could to take care of the lost child. 97. Father asked ___________ was wrong with me. 98. She said _____________it was a lovely day.99.The teacher told the students that the sun __________ (give) off a greatamount of light and heat.100.That is ____________ t hey parted.101. Jane is no Ion ger __ she was four years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when102. I have no idea ___ he will start.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. I 103. __ you don' t like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoD. Whether104. __ is hard is to do good all one' s life and never do anything bad.A. WhichB. ThatC. WhatD. All 105. Can you tell me ____ size trousers you wearA. howB. whichC. thatD. what106. I ' ve come from the government with a message __________ the meeting won' t be held A. ifB. thatC. whichD. weather107. _____________________ It remains unknown Xiao Li didn' t go swimming yesterday.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what108. __ you succeed in the end will mainly depend on _______ you do and ____ you do it.A. If; what; whyB. Whether; what; howC. Whether; how; whyD.whether; how109. Weall kno w the truth _______ t here are air; water and sun light,there are livingA. whereverB. whereC. thatD. that wherever 110. What he left me ____ but a few old books.A. isB. hasC. areD. have111. It matters little ___ a man dies, but ______ matters much is _____ h e lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. that; what; that 112. We can see your factory from ___ we live.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. I113. __ was of little importanee.A. No matter he might pass the exami nation notB. whenC. thatD. Which'tdoit.C. because; but whatD. what; but C. Though he might pass the exami nation D. He might pass the exami nation 114. ___ people first appeared on the Earth.A. Nobody is sure whenB. Nobody is sure that when A. That nobody is sure when D. That nobody is sure how115. What I say and think ____ no business of yours. A. isB. areC. hasD. have116. Take ____ m uch you want and _____ you want to.A. however; whenB. whenever; howC. however; whoeverD. however; whenever 117. The teacher said that the sun _____ in the east and _____ in the west. A. rose; set B. rises; sets C. raises; sets D. raised; set 118. Mother made a promise _____ she would buy me a gold ring.A. /B. whatC. thatD. which119. ___ computers are of great use to the developme nt of scie nee and tech no logy.A. The fact is whatB. That the fact isC. What the fact is thatD. Thefact is that120. ___ comes to the party is welcome.A. WhichB. WhoC. Which oneD. Whoever121. The true value of life is not in ______ , but ____ .A. how you get; that you giveB. which you get; what you giveC. what you get; what you giveD. what do you get; what do you give122. ___ you are the first one here.A. It seems that as ifB. It seemed thatC. It seems as ifD. It seemed as though 123. This is one of the examples of ____ by telegraph.A. why 126. No one can besureA. what man will look like D. what in amillion years.B.what willman look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like127. ____ puzzled the police especially was how the murdered died.A. The thingB. ThatC. What128. It ' snot ________ I won ' t do it, _________ leanA. what; but thatB. that; but thatbecause129. ——Where can I find out the department storeA. that messages are sent D. how are messages sentB. that are messages sentC. howmessages are sent124. Though A. what B. which he said was of little help to me, I thanked him all the time. C. that D. who 125. Is it decided we 'II be sent to do----1 can tell you ____ you want to know.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. which130. I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me _____ n ear hereA. is there post officeB. where is the post officeC. if there is a postD. whether is there a post office131. ___ he made an important speech at the meeting was true.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhatD. How132. ___ was lying.A. Those who told you thatB. Anyone told youC. Whoever told youD. Whoever told you that133. ___ is worth doing well.A. That is worth doing at allB. Whatever is worth doing at allC. What is worth doing it at allD. Whoever is worth doing it at all134. ___ or not she can win the first is still unknown.A. IfB. WhoC. WhetherD. When135. _____________________ ——We never know he is.——They say he is a salesman.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whoever136. The problem ____ we can master moder n scie nee and tech no logy in a short time.A. is ifB. is thatC. is whatD. is how137. That is just ___ you are mistaken.A. whenB. whatC. whereD. which138. It ' s known to us all _______ a form of energy.A. water isB. that water isC. is waterD. that water to139. ___ surprised me most was ______ the picture was drawn by a little girl.A. That; whatB. What; thatC. What; whatD. That; that140. Can you tell me _____A. whose dictionary belongs toB. whom does the dictionary belong toC. whom the dictionary belongs toD. to whom does the dictionary belong141. When you were lost in the deep wood, it seems that ______ you turn, the forest looksthe same.A. no matter how wayB. no matter whose wayC. no matter what wayD. matter which way142. _____ we go swimming every day ______ u s a lot of good.A. If; doB. That; doC. Whether; doesD. That; does143. ___ too much ______ y ou are going to do the job.A. It doesn ' t matter; whatB. It is matter; howC. It doesn ' t matter; howD. This doesn ' t matter; when144. The workers considered it important _____ t he boss would agree to give them a rise.office no 145. Don ' t you know _______ he has done is rightA. that whatB. thatC. what thatD. that that146. The reason is _____ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether147. ___ I was at home that evening.A. It was happened thatB. It happened thatC. It is happened thatD. That happened148. Please tell me _____ you want your coffee - black, with milk or with sugar.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. how149. 一____——I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Do you think who is heD. Whom do you think is he150. The thought ____ h e might be a scientist some day encouraged him to study hard.A. whetherB. thatC. howD. why151. The trouble was ____ I had lost his teleph one nu mber.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. whether152. I think he often tells lies, _____A. isn ' t itB. does heC. doesn 'theD. don' 11153. Does ____ matter whether she will bring a gift or notA. thisB. thatC. itD. she154. ___ the students required was that they _______ more time.A. That; must be givenB. That; be givenC. What; must be givenD. What; be given155. The reason why he had an accident was ______ he was too careless.A. becauseB. forC. thatD. when156. They lost their way in the forest And ______ made matter worse was that night beganto fall.A. thatB. whatC. itD. which157. ___ breaks the law should be punished.A. AnyoneB. WhoeverC. HeD. Whatever158. The boy insisted that he _____ the windows.A. shouldn ' t breakB. didn ' t breakC. hadn ' t brokenD. break159. ___ we can ' t get seems better than _________ we already have.A. What; whatB. It; whatC. That; thatD. It; that160. ___ I will tell him the news is none of your business.A. WhetherB. IfC. EvenD. Which161. I ' d like to know tomorrow.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. whether170. The questionwas answered correctly.A. what is matterB. what matter isC. that matter is171. He suggested that weto the cinema.A. shall goB. are goingC. goD. will goD. whether matter isA. IfB.Whethe rC. ThatD. Wherewill rain162. I'd like to know ________ tomorrow.A. what he didB. what ' s the weather likeC. how ' s the weather likeD. whatshould be done163. He was poor in maths, but this time he passed the exam. It was all _______ he worked very hard these days.A. thatB. whyC. forD. because 164. They asked ____ w ho had done it.A. how we can find it outB. how we can find outC. how we could find it outD.how we could find out 165.They are trying to reduce the patient' s fearhewould die of the disease.A. of whichB. of thatC. whichD. that166. ___ worried her was _____ she had done might make things worse.A. What; thatB. What; whetherC. What; whatD. Who; what167. It ' isn ' t decided vet he will be sent to Henan. A. if B. whether C. that D. why168. I don' tdoubt mvfrie ndLee willreturn to China after she graduates from college.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. whether169. When the room clerk opened the door, he asked Mrs. Smith _________ s he liked the room. 173. _____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. A. What B. That C. The fact D. The matter 174. After five hours ' drive, they reached ____________ they thought was the place they ' d beendreaming of.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which175. _____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international Ianguage. A. There B. ThisC. ThatD. It176. They want to know ______ do to help me.A. what can theyB. what they canC. how they canD. how can they177. _____ I can ' t understand is __________ he changed his mind.A. That; thatB. What; whyC. Which; howD. That; whys the weather like D. if it172. _____ we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.178. _____ the scientist who gave us a talk will go abroad.A. It said thatB. It says whenC. It is said thatD. He is said180. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _______ office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left181. I remember ____ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. howC. thatD. if182. ________ his brother isA. What you supposeB. What do you supposeC. What do you suppose thatD. You suppose what183. ___ the baby could speak made his parents very happy.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhyD. If184. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water. It looks as if it ______ .A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. has been broken185. They have no idea at all ____ .A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place had he goneD. where has he gone186. That ' s ______ the party called on us to do.A. whyB. whatC. howD. that187. My school is no Ion ger _____ .A. what it used to beB. what it used toC. like it used to beD. what it used to like188. The order ____ the prisoner be set free arrived too late.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. then189. ___ they were in the reading room that day.A. It happened thatB. It was happened thatC. That happenedD. It happened to 190. The thought ____ he might fail the exam worried him.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that191. It is impossible ____ he forgot _____ I said.A. that; thatB. what; whatC. what; thatD. that; what192. Their suggestion _____ another oil field here made us excited.A. that we open upB. that we must open upC. what we should open upD. when we should open up193. That is ___ I had to take him home at once.A. reason whyB. howC. whyD. what194. I was interested in ____ they had done for you.A. thatB. all thatC. all whatD. which195. The reason why I have to go is _____ .A. That she is badly illB. because she is illC. because of her illnessD. for she is ill196. You must think of ____ you can do more for others.197. Our school was quite different from ______ before.A. it wasB. what it wasC. that it wasD. where it was198. I don ' t know ________ i s ____ I was born.A. that; whyB. that; whatC. that; whereD. what; that199. Father made a promise ______ I passed the exam he would buy me a bike.A. thatB. that whetherC. that ifD. whether200. It will makes no differenee ______ he comes today or tomorrow.A. thatB. eitherC. whetherD. when名词性从句语法填空答案:1 — 5: Whether,when/that,whatever,What, where 6—10: What;what; 7. that; 8. how;9. whatever; 10. whoever 11 —15: whatever; That; who; What; That 16—20: who; that; what;that; how 21---25: what; what; where; what; that; 26—30: whether; That; It; how; what31---35: what; where; how; That; that; 36---40: that; that; whether; Whether; Whoever41---45: Whatever; that; what-what; Whoever; where; 46---50: That; Whether; what; That; whether; 51---55: that; whether; What; because; what 56---60:What-that; Whether;Where; where; that; 61. that; what; whom; when; where 66. that; what; where/how; whose;whoever; 71. It-that; why-that; that; 76. What; whether; whichever; it-that; that; 81.what; what; that-that; that; what; 86. when/where; What; how; what; That; ; that; why;It; what-whatever; 96. what; what; that; gives; where/why参考答案:1—5: BABAB 6 —10: ACACD 11 —15: CCDDB 16—20: BACCB 21—25: DCBAC 26—30: DBDAC 31—35: BACBC 36—40: DDBAC 41—45: DABCC 46—50: AACBC 51—55: DCCDA 56—60:CADAC 61—65: BBDCA 66—70:BBDDC 71—75: DAACEF6—80: CBCBA 81—85: AADCC 86—90: BADCC 91—95: DBABD 96—100: CADCD01—105: AABCD106—110: BABDC 111—115: ACBAA 116 —120: DBCDD 121—125: CCCAD 126 —130: ACBAC 131—135: ADBCB 136—140: DCBBC 141—145: DDCAA146—150: CBDAB 151—155: ACCDC 156—160: BBCAA161—165: DDDDD 166—170: CBADB 171—175: CBACD 176—180: BBCDB 181—185:ABACA 186—190: BAAAD 191—195:DACBA 196—200: BBCCC。
语法填空(名词性从句)附答案
语法填空(名词性从句)1. See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morning.2.—What did your parents think about your decision?—They always let me do I think I should.— It depends on it is.3. — Could you do me a favor?4. team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. 5. A warm thought suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for mymother’s birthday.6. makes this shop different is it offers more personal services. 7. matters most in learning English is enough practice.it is.8. The seaside draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make 9. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.10. Having checked the doors were closed, and all the lights were off, the boy opened the door tobedroom.11. parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s the best jobs are.12. W hy not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s13 It is none of your business other people think about you. Believe yourself. 14. Choosing the right dictionary depends on you want to use it for.15. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales, please? 16. The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in 21st century. 17. The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park. 18. Students are always interested in finding out___they can go with a new teacher. 19.When asked they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held? 20. T omorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea21. People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years. 22. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their 22. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ theiat home. 23. is known to us all that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. 24. was most important to her, she told me, was her family. 25. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life. 26. The fact has worried many scientists ______the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these ywould get any better. 27. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see_____it of public health 28. One of the most important questions they had to consider was 29. The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job. 30. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions. 31. News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. 32.It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future. 33. -Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?-No problem. students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular scien 34. We should consider the t 35. Many young people in the West are expected to leave _ _ could be life’s most importan decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck. 36. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait for her mother. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat food 37. W e should respect food and think about the people who don’t have nicely. she was so angry. 38. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here. 39. A s a new graduate, he doesn’t know 40. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patie 41. It is uncertain taken it. 42. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops an restaurants. he goes with, his 43. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on friends or relatives. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.44. W e haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture.45. —Have you finished the book? ve. ---No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret ca46. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. —That’s_______I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.47. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was _______ it wamodeled on his own life. 48. __________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. 49. The shocking news mad me realize ________ terrible problems we would face. 50. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain. 51. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _____ others understand 52. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything.I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything.We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.53. W e’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is trying to express. 54. H is writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is trying to express. 55. It is still under discussion ______the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel o56. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reac 57. T he limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reac will depend on his environment. vidence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problems are li 58. E v idence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problems are li when they grow up. 59. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently. 60. We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. 61. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best. ’t matter _____ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.62. It doesne is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ___ you have lived there for a short or a lo63. Everyone in the villag64. It doesn’t matter ____ you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park. 65. It suddenly occurred to him ___ he had left his keys in the office. 66. Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers. 67. I made a promise to myself ____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different. 68. The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed. 69. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _______ close you may be to vi70. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.is son. 71. ______struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for h72. From space, the earth looks blue. This is ______about seventy-one percent of its surface is co73. The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal. 74. I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the color he uses. 75. You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. 76. I truly believe ______beauty comes from within. 77. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there ar rocks or branched hidden in the water. 78. The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution. 79. —I wonder _________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day. 80. _____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. 语法填空(名词性从句)1. See the flags on top of the building? That was what we did this morning.2.—What did your parents think about your decision?—They always let me do what I think I should.3. — Could you do me a favor? — It depends on what it is.4. Whichever Whichever team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships. 5. A warm thought suddenly came to me that I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my m birthday.6. what makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. 7. What matters most in learning English is enough practice.8. The seaside draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make what it is.9. You can only be sure of what you have at present; you cannot be sure of something that y ou you might get in the future.10. Having checked the doors were closed, and that all the lights were off, the boy opened the door tobedroom.11. What parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.12. Why not t ry your luck downtown, Bob? That’s where the best jobs are. 13 It is none of your business what other people think about you. Believe yourself. 14. Choosing the right dictionary depends on what you want to use it for.15. Could I speak to whoever is in charge of International Sales, please? 16. The companies are working together to create what they hope will be the best means of transport in the century. 17. The last time we had great fun was __when___ we were visiting the Water Park. 18. Students are always interested in finding out _how far __they can go with a new teacher. 19.When asked what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. 20. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any ideawhere the party is to be held? what they have achieved in the past ten years. 21. People in Chongqing are proud of 22. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ___what___ speak at home. 23. It is known to us all that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. 24. What was most important to her, she told me, was her family. what it takes to save her life. 25. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do 26. The fact has worried many scientists __that____the earth is becoming warmer and warmer theswould get any better. 27. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see_whether_it 28. One of the most important questions they had to consider was that of public health whoever wants to do the job. 29. The how to book can be of help to how he can react more appropriately on such occasions. 30. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of 31. News came from the school office ___that_____Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing Univers32.It is obvious to the students ____that __ they should get well prepared for their future. 33. -Is there any possibility ___that___ you could pick me up at the airport?-No problem. that_ the school library provide more books on popular scienc students’ request __34. We should consider the _ could be life’s most important 35. Many young people in the West are expected to leave _ what decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck. 36. The little girl who got lost decided to remain ____where_____she was and wait for her mother what we have here and treat food 37. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have nicely. why she was so angry. 38. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew what it takes to start a business here. 39. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know 40. What some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. what side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand p 41. It is uncertain have taken it. that she can have easy access to places like shops an 42. One reason for her preference for city life is restaurants. who he goes with, whether his 43. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on friends or relatives. where____ we are going to place our new furniture. 44. We haven’t discussed yet __’t matter __ 62. It doesn69. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ___how____ close you may be t put into practice. whether the newly formed committee’s policy can be70. It remains to be seen ____struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.71. __What72. From space, the earth looks blue. This is __because___about seventy-one percent of its surfacwater. 73. The best moment for the football star was ___when_____ he scored the winning goal. 74. I think ___what_____ impresses me about his painting is the color he uses. 75. You have to know ___where_____ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there76. I truly believe __that___beauty comes from within. what is below the water surface. Often there ar 77. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate rocks or branched hidden in the water. 78. The exhibition tells us why we should do something to stop air pollution. —By working out every day. 79. —I wonder ___how______ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.80. _How____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. 。
名词性从句及语法填空
you fulfilled the heavy task ahead of time 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.9. 名词性从句.填上适当的关系代词或关系副词caused the accident was a man lying on the ground. will go makes no difference your daughter lovers is very clear wallet was stolen must be made clear he left his wife cut her to the heart we go there remain to be decidedyou uncle will arrive was not mentioned in his letter. you went there alone must be explainedI 'll take backI said 10. I 'm satisfiedhe did11. Tell us 12.That 's I praise you13.This is two thirds of the earth 's surface is made up ofvast oceans 14.The season you went to the park was that you want tovisit her15.The question is we will complete the project16.That was the Chinese began to make paper17.The problemshould be our mornitor is not decided18.They have no informationhe was alive19.This is another proofhe killed a manthe government has taken some measures to deal20.The professor gave orders the test be finished before6 o 'clock二.语法填空(一)I read a report last night. It says 1a lot of people died intraffic accident. But I forget 3the accidenthappened last Sunday. 4astonished me most is some babies lost 6lives. However, I don'tknow 7 with 8 . In my opinion, 9accident has taught us a lesson10we should obey the traffic rules.(二)Body language is used every single day by people of different nationalities all over the world. It is a language _1 wordsthat consistsof gestures, facial expressionsand body _2 (move) that greatly add to --- and sometimes even replace---(speak) language.Body language _4(use) to communicate both attitudes andfeelings as it is not always explicit. Somebody jumping for joy is easy to see while a raised eyebrow conveying doubt is easier to miss.People often use body language 5purpose. Someonewho does not know the answer to a question will move their shouldersu pwards away from their upper body and then let them fall, 6 (mean), “ I don ' 7 know ” . ,body language can be unconscious as well. A person _8 is feeling uncomfortable or nervous will often hold their body in a very rigid manner and have a tight look about their mouths. They might also cross their arms and move in 9 abrupt way resembling a robot more than a human. They might not even realise how they are acting but their body language will tell anyone who cares to look closely enough 10 they are feeling. Body language can therefore make people ' feelings more trans parent as although we can lie with words, it is not as easy to do so with our bodies.In the United States, there were 222 peop le __ 1 ____ (report) to be billionaires亿万富翁)in 2003. The ____ 2 (rich) of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money3 ____ s tarting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old4 ___ he first helped to set up the com pany in 1976. He was a billionaire ____ _5__ the time he was 31.6 ___ , there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____ 7___ (young) ages. Other young people who have been struck rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Tem ple.8 of these child actors made over a million dollars 9(act) in movies before they were 14. But ______ 10 __ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited参考答案.填上适当的关系代词或关系副词1. What 2・who 3.whom 4・whose5・that 6.whether 7.when8.why 9・what 10.whatever 11.how 12why 13.because 14.why15.what16.how 17.who 18.whether 19.that 20.that(一)1.that 2.a 3. where 4. What 5.that 6. their 7. whether/if 8.it 9. the 10. that(二)1 .Without 2.movements 3. spoken 4. is used 5. on 6. meaning 7. However 8. who/ that 9. an 10. how(三)1. reported 2. richest 3. by 4. when 5. by 6. However 7. younger 8. Both 9. acting 10. the。
语法填空之从句部分(有答案)2
语法填空之连词专讲一、名词性从句*做题指导:1.正确分析句子成分是做对题的关键。
2.连接词的特点:that没有意义,在从句中只起连接作用,不充当句子成分;whether, if 表“是否”,在从句中只起连接作用,不充当句子成分;what, which, how, where, when, whatever等,有各自的意义,在从句中担任成分。
3. that 引导主语、表语、同位语从句时不省略;有多个that引导的宾语从句时,只有第一个that可省略;引导的宾语从句中含有从句时,也不省略。
4. 介词后一般不接that引导的宾语从句,此时需要用it作形式宾语;某些动词enjoy, hate, have, like, love, appreciate, take也不能接that引导的宾语从句,此时需要用it作形式宾语。
如:You may rely on it that he will come on time.5. reason做主语时,表语从句只能用that引导。
6.doubt 在肯定句中其后的宾语从句常用whether, if 引导;doubt在否定和疑问句中其后的宾语从句常用that引导。
如:There is some doubt ___whether_______ he will come tomorrow.7. 与if相比较,whether 引导所有名词性从句,也可用于连接介词后的宾语从句,可以discuss, decide 后引导宾语从句,还可与or not 连用。
*考题检验1. __________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.2. There is clear evidence ________ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.3. World Aids day is also important in reminding us that HIV has not gone away, and _______ there are many things still to be done.4. News came from the school office _________ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.5. I was close to being killed the other day. A car passed me at ________ I thought was a dangerous speed.6. There is no doubt _________ John will support you.7. Could I speak to ________ is in charge of International Sales please?8. We have offered her the job, but I don’t know _________ she will accept it.9. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ________ to read fast.10. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________ he never finish anything.11. As far as I can see, there is no possibility ________ he will win the tennis match this time.12. American scientists have discovered that walnut trees can produce more than walnuts. The scientists say walnut trees also can make a chemical form of the popular pain-killing medicine aspirin. The trees do this under the stress of disease 1_________ other threats. Scientists say the chemical may help the trees reduce damage from dry weather, unseasonable temperature 2_______ other changes in the environment.The results are important 3__________ presence of the chemical could warn growers early 4_____ a tree is in danger. Growers could recognize a problem 5________ leaves on walnut trees die and fall off. The scientists say the 6________(find) also show that a plant can communicate with other plants through the atmosphere. For example, a tree could communicate 7_______ it is under attack from insects. 8_______ that information, a grower could begin corrective treatment.Researchers 9________(know) for a long time that laboratory plants may produce methyl salicylate, aspirin’s chemical form. Aspirin was first made from the bark covering on willow trees. 10_______ the researchers had never before found methyl salicylate in a forest. They have not confirmed that trees could emit, 11_______ give out, large amounts of the chemical into the atmosphere.答案:1,what 2. that 3. that 4. that 5. what 6.that 7. whoever 8. whether/if 9. how 10. why 11. that12(1. or 2. and 3, because/as/since 4. that 5. before 6. findings 7. when 8. With 9. have known10. or二、定语从句*做题指导1. 正确分析句子成分是做对题的关键。
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名词性从句用适当的连词填空:__ _ you don’t like him is none of my business.______ we’ll go camping depends on _____ it will be fine tomorrow._____ she comes or not makes no difference.The question is ____ it is worth doing.5There is some doubt ____he will come. There is no doubt ____he will come.____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language._____ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.It is said that the famous football star is not willing to play for ______ would pay him three million dollars a year.It was about 600 years ago ____ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.Go and get your coat. It’s ____ you left it.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _____ I disagree--- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.--- Is that _____ you had a few days offI remember ____ this used to be a quiet village.---Do you remember____ he came --- Yes, I do, he came by car.It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants_____we can’t get comes better than ____ we have.A computer can only do ____ you have instructed it to do.It is pretty well understood ____ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A modern city has been set up in ___was a wasteland ten years ago.Do you have any idea ___ is actually going on in the classroomSee the flags on the building That was_____ we did this morning.America was ____ was first called “India” by Columbus._____ troubles me most is _____ I don’t know how to calm the sick old man.I think it is ____ you are working yourself too much.The reason ____ I plan to go is ___she will be disappointed __I don’t.Danby left word with my secretary ____ he would call again in the afternoon.Do _____ you think is right, ________ they say.It’s known to us _______ there is pollution, there is harm.He made a promise ________ anyone set him free he would make him very rich. It was at the very beginning ___ Mr. Fox made the decision ___ we should send more firefighters here.I would appreciate ___ if you call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment.32、It is very exciting _____ we are passing the flame in Shenzhen now.(传递火炬)33、What we feel excited is ______ we are passing the flame in Shenzhen now.34、We are excited about news _____ we are passing the flame in Shenzhen.35、The news Mr. Li will be our new English teacher is true.36、The news he told me yesterday is true.37、The news he told me is that Mike would go abroad next year38、The news Mike would go abroad next year is told by him.39She expressed the hope they would come to visit Shanghai again.40、The hope she expressed is that they would come to visit Shanghai again41. I can’t decide ____________ dictionary I sho uld buy.42. That’s ____________ he refused my invitation.43. I am very interested in ____________ he has improved his pronunciation in such a short time.44. ____________ we need is more time.45. The fact ____________ she had not said anything at the meeting surprised everybody.46. _________ and _________ they will meet has not been decided yet.47. Please tell me ____________ you are waiting for.48. Is that ____________ you are looking for49. Would you please tell me ____________ the nearest post office is50. I don’t know ____________ he will agree to the plan or not.一.填上适当的关系代词或关系副词_______caused the accident was a man lying on the ground._______will go makes no difference________your daughter lovers is very clear________wallet was stolen must be made clear________he left his wife cut her to the heart_________we go there remain to be decided_________you uncle will arrive was not mentioned in his letter.________you went there alone must be explained9. I’ll take back ________I said 10. I’m satisfied ________he did11. Tell us _________you fulfilled the heavy task ahead of time’s________ I praise youis __________two thirds of the earth’s surface is made up of vast oceans season_________ you went to the park was that you want to visit herquestion is_________ we will complete the projectwas ________the Chinese began to make paperproblem________ should be our mornitor is not decidedhave no information _________ he was aliveis another proof_________ he killed a manprofessor gave orders ___________the test be finished before 6 o’clock二.语法填空(一)I read a report last night. It says 1_________ a lot of people died in 2______ traffic accident. But I forget 3_________ the accident happened last Sunday. 4_________ astonished me most is 5__________ some babies lost 6________ lives. However, I don't know 7___________ the government has taken some measures to deal with 8______. In my opinion, 9_____ accident has taught us a lesson10__________we should obey the traffic rules.(二)Body language is used every single day by people of different nationalities all over the world. It is a language _1________ words that consists of gestures, facial expressions and body _2_______ (move) that greatly add to --- and sometimes even replace--- _3________ (speak) language.Body language _4_________(use) to communicate both attitudes and feelings as it is not always explicit. Somebody jumping for joy is easy to see while a raised eyebrow conveying doubt is easier to miss.People often use body language 5________ purpose. Someone who does not know the answer to a question will move their shoulders upwards away from their upper body and then let them fall, 6________(mean), “I don’t know”.7__________, body language can be unconscious as well. A person _8_______ is feeling uncomfortable or nervous will often hold their body in a very rigid manner and have a tight look about their mouths. They might also cross their arms and move in 9_______ abrupt way resembling a robot more than a human. They might not even realise how they are acting but their body language will tell anyone who cares to look closely enough 10_______ they are feeling. Body language can therefore make people’s feelings more transparent as although we can lie with words, it is not as easy to do so with our bodies.(三)In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____(rich)of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5__ the time he was 31.____6____ , there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have been struck rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited参考答案一.填上适当的关系代词或关系副词1.What12why(一) 3. where 4. What 6. their 7. whether/if 9. the 10. that(二)1.Without 3. spoken 4. is used 5. on 6. meaning 7. However 8. who/ that 9. an 10. how(三)1. reported 2. richest 3. by 4. when 5. by 6. However7. younger 8. Both 9. acting 10. the。