人教版英语八年级下册试题第一次周测

北大附中漯河校区宏志班第一次周测
八年级英语
（时间70分钟，共100分）
祝你取得优异成绩！
一、单项选择(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
( ) 1. —Jim,I want to be __________ engineer when I grow up.
—Sounds fantastic.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
( )2. — We can’t pass the exam, ______ we study hard
A. because
B. unless
C. though
D.or
( )3. —I don’t know how to be good with my family problem.
—Could you give me some ______ .
A. advice
B. messages
C. information
D. invitation ( )4. —My mother says my friend is similar ______me，but l think she is different ______me.
A. to：from
B. as：from
C. to：to
D. as：to
( )5. My brother is as as me. We both like telling jokes.
A. outgoing
B. more outgoing
二、完形填空(本题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
Mary was ill, so she went to see __16__.
“Doctor, I’m n ot feeling __17__,” said Mary. “Every time I do my homework, I feel __18__. If I go to school on foot, I have to sit down and __19__ for a few times.”
The doctor looked over her __20__. At last he said, “__21__ serious（严重的）, but I’m afraid you are eating too much.” “I don’t understand. What do you mean（意思）?” asked Mary.
“I mean you eat __22__ food,” said the doctor.
“Oh! You mean I’m too __23__. That’s a problem,” said Mary. “What should I do?”
“The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “If you eat a lot of food and also do much__24__，you __25__ thinner and healthier”
( )16.A. her mother B. the teacher C. the doctor D. her friend ( )17.A. terrible B. ill C. good D. well
( )18.A. hungry B . thirsty C. tired D. happy
( )19.A. stand up B. lie down C. eat food D. have a rest ( )20.A. carelessly B. careless C. carefully D. careful ( )21.A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing
( )22.A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too ( )23.A. thin B. healthy C. stressed out D. heavy ( )24.A. housework B. homework C. shopping D. exercise ( )25.A. are B. will C. will be D. should
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
请阅读下面关于宠物的材料，给a—e选择恰当的标题。

a. Many people like animals and take them as their pets. Pet hospitals are very busy. Kind persons who love animals are needed to work in busy animal hospitals. They will teach you the jo
b.
b. Scientists think that pets will probably be much smaller, because people in the future will be living in much smaller spaces. Scientists are already working on making very small farm animals. The same things might be done to make smaller cats and dogs.
c. It is said that some day you might own a panther（豹）as a pet. Scientists might have to start turning wild（野生的）animals into pets. This might be the only way to save them from dying out.
d. What about a robot（机器人）for a pet? This may sound silly, but it could become tru
e. Robot dogs have been made to get things, to bark like real dogs. These “pets” might become more and more popular in the future. After all, robots don’t lose hair or eat things the way real pets do.
e. Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holiday. One hotel in Minnesota has solved this problem. They lend cats to their guests. Many experts（专家）believe this idea will become more and more popular. It is very possible that in the future you will be able to have a pet while in a hotel.
（）26. Pet Hotels.
（）27. Smaller Pets.
（）28. Robots for Pets.
（）29. A Panther for Pet.
（）30. People Needed in Pet Hospital.
B
Dear Sir,
I have to travel every day from Souk Road to the airport. Two buses travel along the line: the number 49 and number 16. But by the time the number 16 bus gets to Souk Road, it is always full, so I can’t get on it. I have to wait for the number 49, because sometimes there are empty seats on it.
The timetable says that there are buses from Souk Road to the airport every ten minutes. If this is so, why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus every day?
The regulations（规章）say that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting. Why do the half-empty buses go straight past me when I am standing at the bus stop?
The regulations say that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers（乘客）and 20 standing passengers. Yesterday I was the first to get off the bus when it
reached the airport. I counted（数）the other passengers as they got off. There were 129 of them.
It is clear that our bus companies break the regulations and think little of their passengers. Can nothing be done to make your service（服务）better?
（）31. This passage is ________.
A. a message
B. a talk
C. a story
D. a letter
（）32. The writer has to take Bus No. 49 because _________.
A. it arrives on time
B. it is not always full
C. it travels faster
D. it has fewer seats on it
（）33. How long does the writer usually have to wait for a bus?
A. Ten minutes.
B. One hour.
C. Half an hour.
D. Nearly a day. （）34. The regulations say that each bus may carry ______ passengers at most.
A. 20
B. 40
C. 60 129
（）35. From the passage we can see that __________.
A. the bus service was bad
B. no passengers took their buses
C. no bus passed Souk Road
D. the writer was always the first to get on the bus
C
“Can I see my baby?”asked the happy new mother. When the baby was in her arms, she couldn’t believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears.
Time proved that the baby’s hearing was perfect though he had no ears. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he said to his mother, tears in his eyes, “A big boy called me a freak(畸形物).”
The boy’s father asked the family doctor, “Could nothing be done?”
“I believe I could graft(移植)on a pair of outer ears if they could be gotten,”the doctor said. They tried to find a person who would be helpful to the boy.
One day, his father said to the son, “You’re going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have found someone who will donate the ears you need. But we must keep it a secret who the person is.”
The operation was a great success, and a new person appeared. His cleverness and hard work made him a very successful person. He married and lived a happy life.
He would ask his father, “Who gave me the ears? I could do enough for him or her.”“I can’t tell you,”said the father. “The agreement says that you are not allowed to know…not yet.”
It was kept a secret for years, but the day did come. He stood with his father over his mother’s body. Slowly, the father raised the thick, brown hair. To his surprise, the son found his mother had no outer ears.
“Mother said she was glad she never had her hair cut,”his father said in a low voice, “and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they?”
36. The mother was surprised at the first sight of her baby because the baby _______.
A. had no outer ears
B. was born without hair
C. was in her arms
D. could not hear her
37. The sentence “…, and a new person appeared”means _____________.
A. a new baby was born in the hospital
B. a stranger came into the hospital
C. a new doctor took care of the baby
D. the boy came to live a new life
38. Why did the boy’s mother never have her hair cut?
A. Because she liked her thick, brown hair.
B. Because her work didn’t allow her to do that.
C. Because her hair was good for her health.
D. Because she wanted to keep the fact a secret.
39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The boy couldn’t hear without ears at first.
B. The boy didn’t know the truth until his mother died.
C. His parents often encouraged him to work hard.
D. His classmates were always making fun of him.
40. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. A Clever Boy
B. Kind Parents
C. Great Love
D. An Ear Operation
四. 改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词(10分)。

41. There will be more pollution in the future.(改为否定句)
There ______ _______ be more pollution in the future.
42.The actors went to the beach yesterday. (就画线部分提问)
______ did the actors ______ yesterday?
43.He went to bed after his mother came back. (改写句子，句意不变)
He ______go to bed ______his mother came back.
44.The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn't skate on it. (改写句子)
The ice on the lake was _______ thin for people _______ skate on .
45.I hope I can take a trip to Beijing this winter.
I_______ _______ to taking a trip to Beijing this winter.
五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
46. You shouldn’t(run) out of money.
47. Helen and I found (us) in a very dangerous situation.
48. The doctor didn’t agree(cut) off his left arm.
49. That boy (hit) her on the head with a book just now.
50. His uncle hurt himself (play) football.
六、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hello, this is Jack. 51
B. This is Ben speaking. Hello, Jack.
A: Hello. 52
B: I was watching a football match between Japan and Brazil.
A: 53
B: Yes. What about you?
A: I was seeing a film online.
B: 54
A: The Sound of Music.
B: I like the song in it. It’s very pleasant!
A: 55
B: What are you going to do this weekend?
A: Let’s do something outdoor, OK?
B: OK. Let’s go together then.
51. _______52. _______53. _______ 54. _______55. _______
七、书面表达。

（15分）
现在很多学生喜欢玩电脑游戏，请根据以下内容写一遍短文，谈谈学生玩电脑游戏对生活和学习的影响，并提出一些解决问题的建议。

影响建议
1. 长时间玩电脑游戏，容易疲劳，对眼睛有害。

2. 有些学生对学习不感兴趣，无法取得好成绩。

3. 父母和老师会生气
4. 多读书报，有帮助于培养兴趣
5. 和朋友们一起看电影，听音乐
参考词汇：要求：be bad for 对。

有害：develop your interests 培养兴趣
北大附中漯河校区宏志班第一次周测 八年级英语 （时间70分钟，共100分） 一．单项选择。

（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 1. __________2. _________3. __________4. ___________5. _________ 6.___________7.___________8._________9.___________10._______ 11.__________12._________13.__________14._________15_________ 二.完型填空。

(共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分) 16.________17.________18.________19.__________20.__________ 21._________22._______23.________24.___________25._________ 三、阅读理解。

(共15小题，每题2分，共30分) _____ 姓名__________ 性别_______ 考号___________ 座位号___________
26. _________27._________28.__________29.___________30.___________
31. __________32. ________ 33. __________34. ___________35. _________
36. ___________ 37. _________ 38. ________ 39. ___________ 40. _________
四. 改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词(10分)。

41._________ __________ 42__________ _________
43._________ ___________ 44._________ __________
45._________ ___________
五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）46_________47_________48__________49__________50___________
六、补全对话。

（共10小题，每题2分，共10分）
51.________52.________53.___________54.________55.___________
七、书面表达（15分）
现在很多学生喜欢玩电脑游戏，请根据以下内容写一遍短文，谈谈学生玩电脑游
戏对生活和学习的影响，并提出一些解决问题的建议。

影响建议
1. 长时间玩电脑游戏，容易疲劳，对眼睛有害。

2. 有些学生对学习不感兴趣，无法取得好成绩。

3. 父母和老师会生气
4. 多读书报，有帮助于培养兴趣
5. 和朋友们一起看电影，听音乐
参考词汇：要求：be bad for 对。

有害：develop your interests 培养兴趣
___
________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ___ ___________________________________________________ ____ ___ ______________________________________________________
参考答案：
1-5 BBAAA 6-10 CCAAA 11-15 CCDDD
16-20 CDCDC 21-25 DCDCD
26-30 e b d c a
31-35 DBCCA
36-40 ADDBC
41 will not 42 Where go 43 didn’t until 44too to
45 look forward
46.run 47. ourselves 48 to cut 49.hit 50.played
51-55 FAEDC
One possible version:
If you play computer games for long time, you will get tired easily, and it’s bad for your eyes. Some students are even not interested in study so that they can’t get good grades. As a r esult, their parents and teachers are angry with them. So I will give you some suggestions. First, try to do more sports and it’s good for your health. Second, why not read more books and newspapers? It can develop your interests. Third, it’s a good idea to see films or listen to music with your friends.。