人教版初一上册英语第一单元unit1语法篇.docx

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人教版七年级英语上册Unit1【重点短语+词法语法句法精讲】

人教版七年级英语上册Unit1【重点短语+词法语法句法精讲】

【课堂笔记】人教版七年级英语上册Unit1基础识记1.my name 我的名字2.your name 你的名字3.her name 她的名字4.his name 他的名字5.I am=I'm 我是……6.he is= he's 他是7.what is =what's 是什么.first name 名字st name 姓氏10.Ms. Brown 布朗女士11.an ID card 一张身份证12.your school ID card 你的学生卡13.my phone/telephone number 我的电话号码14.his fri 他的朋友15.nice to meet you 很高兴见到你16.middle school 中学17.eight seven eight nine double three two five 79-33251.in China 在中国重点句型1.—What's your name? 你叫什么名字?—Alan./I'm Alan./Myname's Alan.我叫艾伦。

2.—What's his/her name? 他/她叫什么名字?—He's Eric./His name'sEric./She's Mary./Her name's Mary.他叫埃里克。

/她叫玛丽。

3.—What's your first name? 你的名字是什么?—My first name is Gina. 我的名字是吉娜。

4.—What's your last name? 你姓什么?—My last name is Green. 我姓格林。

5.—My name's Jenny Green.我的全名是珍妮·格林。

—I'm Gina. Nice to meetyou!我是吉娜。

人教版七年级英语上册 unit 1 句式讲解及知识点梳理

人教版七年级英语上册 unit 1 句式讲解及知识点梳理

人教版七年级英语上册unit 1 句式讲解及知识点梳理01Unit1 单词name ['neim] n.名字;名称nice ['nais] adj.令人愉快的;宜人的to [tu:, tu, tə] 常用于原形动词之前,表示该动词为不定式meet [mi:t] v.遇见;相逢too[tu:] adv.也;又;太your [jɔ:]pron.你的;你们的Ms. n.(不指名婚否)女士his [his] pron.他的and [ænd, ənd] conj.和;又;而her [hə:, hə] pron.她的yes [jes] interj.是的;可以she [ʃi:, ʃi] pron. 她he [hi:] pron.他no [nəu] interj.不;没有;不是not [nɔt] adv.不;没有zero ['ziərəu] num.零one [wʌn] num. 一two[tu:] num. 二three[θri:] num.三four [fɔ:]num. 四five [faiv]num. 五six [siks] num.六seven ['seven] num.七eight [eit] num. 八nine [nain] num.九telephone ['telifəun] n.电话;电话机number ['nʌmbə] n.号码;数字phone[fəun] n.电话telephone/phone number电话号码first [fə:st] adj.第一first name n.名字last [lɑ:st] adj.最后的;末尾的last name 姓friend [frend] n.朋友China ['tʃainə] 中国middle ['midl] adj.中间的n.中间school [sku:l] n.学校middle school 中学;初中Gina 吉娜(女名)Jenny ['dʒeni, 'dʒini] 珍妮(女名)Brown [braun] 布朗(姓)Alan ['ælən] 艾伦(男名)Tom [tɔm] 汤姆(男名)Mike [maik] 迈克(男名)Jack [dʒæk] 杰克(男名)Mary ['mɛəri] 玛丽(女名)Miller ['milə] 米勒(姓)Linda ['lində] 琳达(女名)Jane [dʒein] 简(女名)Green [gri:n] 格林(姓)Smith [smiθ] 史密斯(姓)02Starter Unit1 知识梳理【重点短语】1. my name 我的名字2.your name 你的名字3. her name 她的名字.4. his name 他的名字5. I’m .. . 我是……6. first name 名字7. last name/family name 姓氏8. Ms. Brown 布朗女士9. your school ID card 你的学生卡10. phone/telephone number 电话号码11. his ID card number 他的身份证号码12. my friend 我的朋友13. nice to meet you 很高兴见到你14. middle school 中学15. in China 在中国【重点句型】1. —What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?一I’m /M y name is Alan. 我叫艾伦。

人教版七年级上册英语UNIT1单元重点语法人称代词与物主代词

人教版七年级上册英语UNIT1单元重点语法人称代词与物主代词

初中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiUnit 1 My name is Gina.Section AUnit 1 单元知识点1.be 动词的用法2.人称代词主格与形容词性物主代词的转变3.熟记基数词 0— 154.咨询姓名,电话号码的问与答。

5. 介词in 的用法Unit 1 单元要点语法人称代词与物主代词英语中代词能够分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词。

(一 )人称代词人称代词分为主格和宾格。

人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。

如: He is a student.人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(动词和介词的宾语)。

如: We all like him. Look at me.请看下表:人称我你他她它我们你们他们主格I you he she it we you they宾格me you him her it us you them(二 )物主代词物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。

形容词性物主代词能够作定语,也就是讲它能够作形容词,后边要跟名词。

如:This is my book. 名性词的物主代词后边不可以跟名词。

如:This book is mine.=This is my book.请看下表 :人称我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性my your his her its ours your they名词性mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs人称代词和物主代词专项练习一、单词拼写1. _____ (我 ) often get up at six in the morning.2.A friend will come to see ________ ( 我 ) tomorrow.3.The teacher is talking with _________ ( 他们 ).4. The boy is only one. Mother has to take care of _______ ( 他 ).5. ________ ( 他们 ) don ’ t know how to do it.6. ________ ( 他 ) has never seen such a beautiful picture.7. Where are the horses? _________ ( 它们 ) are beside the house.8. ________ ( 我们 ) are new here. Can you tell ______ ( 我们 ) how to get to the post office?9. You and ________ ( 她 ) are both my good friends.10. Where is Lucy? I am looking for ________ ( 她 ) everywhere.11. Is this ________ ( 她的 ) watch? No, it is not _________ (她).12. Could you tell us if there is much rain in ________ ( 你们的 ) country?13. Which is ________ (你的 ), the long one or the short one?14. _________ ( 我们的 ) city is getting richer and richer15. The children are doing _______ (他们的 ) homework.16. ________ ( 我的 ) is white. This one is not _________ ( 我的 ).17. ________ ( 我们的 ) is a great party.18. A: Where is________ ( 我的 ) pen?B: Is that ________ (你的 )?A: No, it is not ________ (我的 ). It is ________ ( 他的 ). ________ (我的) is blue.二、用适合的代词取代句子中的划线部分( )1. His name is John. John is a clever boy. We all like John.( )2. Miss Li often tells the students stories.( )3. Mary is a good student. We like Mary.( )4. We know Mary and Rose well.( )5. Red star over China is an interesting book. Have you read Red Star over China? ( )6. My mother is going to buy something for my brother and me.( )7. Mary said to the teacher, Rose“andMayIleave now. ”( )8. Jack and Rose met Mrs. Li. Jack and Rose spoke to Mrs. Li.( )9. Their library is much bigger than our library.( )10. That is your ruler. Where is my ruler?( )11. Tom ’ s radio is cheaper thanhis radio.( )12. My bike is broken. May I use your bike?( )13. There are many sheep on your farm. What about their farm?三、选择填空( )1. She bought some stamps on ________ way home.A. hisB. herC. my( )2. I have a sister. ________ is thirteen.A. HerB. SheC. He( )3. The black shoes are ________ .A. heB. his( )4. The clothes are over there. Please put ________ away.A. themB. theirC. they( )5. ________ classroom is clean. ________ is cleaner.A. Yours--- OurB. You---WeC. Yours---Ours( )6. All of ________ are going to see the film this afternoon.A. theyB. themC. their( )7. How hard ________ works!A. heB. himC. his( )8. This is my pen and that is ________ .A. yourB. yoursC. you( )9. ________ cup is blue. What about is hers?A. MyB. MineC. I( )10. Is his name Henry? What is ________ ?A. herB. hersC. she( )11. Are these pictures ________ ?A. yourB. yoursC. you( )12. I don’ t think they are .A. ourB. oursC. we( )13. Hurry up! They are waiting for ________ at the gate.A. weB. usC. our( )14. Listen to ________ teacher.A. I and myB. me and myC. my and me( ) 15. His teacher is going to take ________ to an English Evening.A. hisB. heC. him( )16. His ruler is short, but ________ is long.A. sheB. herC. hers( )17. Don ’ t forget to bring________ book with you.A. youB. yoursC. your( )18. Here is your pen, but where is ________ ?A. IB. mineC. my( )19. Some foreign friends visited ________ yesterday.A. weB. usC. our( )20. We three, Mary, John and ________ met Lily in the street.A. IB. meC. my( )21._______ are all students.A. I , you and heB. You, he and IC. He, you and I( )22. Li Ming is a good friend of ________ .A. oursB. ourC. we四、达成以下句子1.他想对我和你讲话。

最新七年级(初一)上册unit-1(第一单元)英语语法汇总及练习(带答案)精篇(人教版)

最新七年级(初一)上册unit-1(第一单元)英语语法汇总及练习(带答案)精篇(人教版)

七年级(初一)上册unit 1(第一单元)语法汇总及练习(带答案)精篇(人教版)Unit 1(重点知识需掌握):Section A:一、句型:what’s your name?你叫什么名字?--My name is...What’s his name?他叫什么名字?--His name is...What’s her name? 她叫什么名字?--Her name is... (what开头是特殊疑问句)I am...=My name’s... 我叫。

Is he/she Jack(Mary)?他/她叫杰克/玛丽吗?--No,he/she isn’t.不,他/她不是。

--Yes,he/she is. 是,他/她是的。

Are you Helen?--No, I’m not.(一般疑问句)--Yes,I am.What’s=what is name’s=name is I’m=I am he’s=he is she’s=she is(缩写形式)you are=you’re.备注说明:(第一单元记性主格形式和形容词物主代词,这两张表格最好背出来)三、be动词在一般现在时中,be动词有三种形式:am, is , are。

含有be动词一般现在时的疑问句是将be动词提到句首。

I am... You are... He/She/It is ... We/You/They are...Section B:一、句型:What’s your/his/her telephone/phone number?--My/His/Her telephone/phone number is ...你的/他的/她的电话号码是多少?我的/他的/她的电话号码是... What’s your first name?你的名是什么?What’s your last name?你姓氏是什么?注:英文姓名有两部分组成,前面是名(first name),后面是姓氏(last name/family name),如:Tom(名)Smith(姓)姓和名的第一个字母大写作业练习一、根据中文默写英文单词。

Unit1语法精讲七年级上册英语教学精美课件(人教版)

Unit1语法精讲七年级上册英语教学精美课件(人教版)
Unit 1 My name’s Gina. Section A 1a-2d
Sing the song
01 Speak up
Hello, _I’_m__Donald Duck. What’s your name?
Mickey
Donald Duck
Hi, Sun Wukong! My name is Micky.
I am Gina. 我叫吉娜。
She is Linda. 她叫琳达。
His name is Bob. 他的名字叫鲍勃。
Are you Li Fang? 你叫李芳吗?
形容词性物主代词
【观察】 1. This is my jacket. 2. What color is your ruler? 3. His English name is Tony. 4. Her telephone number is 380-9768. 【结论】 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,常放在 名词前, 意为“……的”。
5. —你叫海伦吗? —是的。/ 不是,我叫吉娜。 —_A__re_ _y_o_u__ Helen?
—_Y_e_s_, _I_a_m__. / _N_o_, _I_’m__n_o_t__.
_I_’m__G__in_a__.
03 Observe&
Summary
Observe the function of the sentences.
4. This is a ruler. Is this a ruler? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.
口诀助记 我(I)用am ,你(you)用are, is连着他(he)她(she)它(it) 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。 变否定更容易,be后not加上去。 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫忘记。 还有一条要牢记,句首大写要注意。

七年级上册英语Unit1知识点归纳总结(K12教育文档)

七年级上册英语Unit1知识点归纳总结(K12教育文档)

七年级上册英语Unit1知识点归纳总结(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(七年级上册英语Unit1知识点归纳总结(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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七年级英语上册Unit1知识点归纳总结Unit1 Topic1 Welcome to China!1.三种自我介绍的方式:I am +姓名I’m +姓名My name is +姓名2.问候语:(1)Good morning.早上好。

Good afternoon.下午好. Good evening。

晚上好. Good night.晚安 .(2)Hi/Hello!你好。

(用于非正式场合。

)(3)Nice to meet you。

很高兴见到你。

回答用Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。

(用于第一次见面)(4)Nice to see you。

很高兴见到你.回答用Nice to see you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。

(用于熟人之间的见面)(5)How do you do ?你好.回答也用: How do you do?(用于初次见面,正式场合)(6)How are you ? 你好吗?回答:Fine,thanks。

谢谢,我很好.(用于熟人之间询问对方身体健康状况.)也可以回答:Fine。

/I'm fine./I’m OK.3.welcome to+地点欢迎来到某地4。

Are you…? 你是。

..吗?肯定回答:Yes, I am。

英语人教版七年级上册Unit 1 Grammar Focus

英语人教版七年级上册Unit 1 Grammar Focus

Unit 1 My name’s Gina.Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)一、教学目标:1. 语言知识目标:1) 继续练习运用如何做自我介绍及问候他人。

学会从对话中获取对方的基本信息(询问他人姓名)。

能掌握以下句型:①—What’s your/his/her name? —My/his her name is…②—Are you…? —Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.③—Is he/she…? —Yes, she/he is. / No, she/he isn’t.2) 能了解以下语法:your, his, her等形容词性物主代词的简单用法;掌握what’s, name’s, I’m, he’s, she’s等缩写形式。

2. 情感态度价值观目标:该部分学习侧重提高学生们的实践运用能力的提高,内容仍贴近学生的生活,谈论的主题是结交新朋友,询问及确认他人的姓名。

进一步促进学生之间的相互了解,使学生在轻松、愉快的学习氛围中熟识新伙伴,增进友谊。

通过教学使学生对英语产生强烈的兴趣和愿望,乐于参加各种语言实践活动。

能与伙伴团结一致、友好相处,学会如何礼貌地与他人交往。

二、教学重难点1. 教学重点:1) 让学生学会自我介绍,正确使用问候语,学会交朋友。

2) 会运用所学的句型询问第三者的姓名。

3) 会运用所学的句型确认第三者的姓名。

2. 教学难点:1) your, his, her等形容词性物主代词的简单用法;2) 询问他人姓名及确认他人姓名的句型。

三、教学过程Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision1. Sing ABC song2. Greeting (Say hello between the teacher and the Ss)3. Review how to ask other students' name.T: What’s your name?S1: I’m Xu Dong./My name is… Nice to meet you.T: Nice to meet you, too. And what’s his/her name?S1: His/Her name is…T: Are you…?S2: Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.T: Is she/he…?S2: Yes, he/she is./ No, he/she isn't.4. Ask some groups of students to act out the dialogue in 2d.Ⅱ. Grammar Focus.1. 阅读指导:老师总结已学过认识新朋友的两类句型。

人教版初一上册英语第一单元unit1语法篇.docx

人教版初一上册英语第一单元unit1语法篇.docx

Word 格式Unit1语法篇形容词性物主代词1.物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,它分第一人称、第二人称和第三人称,每个人称又分单数和复数。

物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,本单元主要涉及形容词性物主代词。

2.形容词性物主代词表人称第一人称第二人称第三人称单复数单数复数单数复数单数复数形容词性My Our Your Your His Her Its Their物主单词我的我们的你的你们的他的她的它的他 / 她 / 它们的3.形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特点,不能单独使用,只能修饰名词作定语,位于名词之前。

our country我们的国家my pen我的钢笔his phone number他的电话号码her first name她的名字4.有时,在形容词性物主代词与名词之间还可以有形容词作修饰语,但不能使用冠词(a, an, the)或指示代词(this, that, these, those)。

例如:21世纪教育网版权所有【误】 That is his a jacket./That is a his jacket.【正】 That is his jacket.那是他的夹克。

5.形容词性物主代词和形容词一起修饰名词时,其顺序为:形容词性物主代词+形容词+名词。

例如:【误】【正】【误】It is white her ruler.It is her white ruler.它是她的白色直尺。

Is this English his book?【正】 Is this his English book?这是他的英语书吗?6.注意:汉语中的“我妈妈”、“他姐姐”等表达,虽然代词用的是“我”、“他”,但要表达的意思仍是“我的”、“他的”,所以在翻译成英语时,一定要用形容词性物主代词而不能用人称代词。

例如:我妹妹很漂亮。

【误】 I sister is very nice.【正】 My sister is very nice.1专业资料分享Word 格式单项选择:7.---Is he Tom?---. He is Tim .A. Yes, it isB. No, it's notC. Yes, he isD. No, he isn't8. This is MP4. Yours is over there .A. myB. meC. ID. mine9. ---Jane,is this key ?---Yes , it's mine . Thank you .A. youB. yourC. yours10.I have a big is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. Your11.The lovely(可爱的 ) girl is from is Alice .A. HerB. HisC. YourD. Its12.Please send best wishes to Mary .A. IB. meC. myD. mine13.---Does Miss White like sports ?---Yes,favorite sport is tennis .A. heB. sheC. hisD. her一、用方框中选择所给的单词填空,每词限用一次。

初中英语新人教版七年级上册Unit 1 You and Me语法写作讲解(2024秋)

初中英语新人教版七年级上册Unit 1 You and Me语法写作讲解(2024秋)

七年级英语上册Unit 1语法写作讲解一、语法精讲(一)含be动词的一般现在时【用法详解】(1)歌谣:be动词有三个,am、is还有are; 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are;is连着他(he)、她(she)、它(it);单数名词用is, 复数全部都用are.Eg:I am a good girl.我是一个好女孩。

You are my best friend.你是我最好的朋友。

He is from England.他来自英国。

She is my sister.她是我姐姐。

It is a cute dog.它是一条可爱的狗。

The boy is clever.那个男孩很聪明。

They are in the same school.他们在同一所学校。

The dogs are small.那些狗很小。

(2)歌谣:be动词多变化,am, is 还有are;变否定很简单,not放在be后面;变疑问往前提,句首大写莫迟疑;还有一点要注意,句末问号别忘记。

注意:在含有be动词的句子,变否定句时在be动词后加not;变一般疑问句把be动词提前。

Eg:(1)I am a good girl.-- I’m not a good girl.-- Are you a good girl?肯定回答:Yes, I am .否定回答: No, I’m not.(2)He is from English.-- He isn’t from English.-- Is he from English?肯定回答:Yes, he is.否定回答:No, he isn’t.(3)They are in the same school.-- They aren’t in the same school.-- Are they in the same school?肯定回答:Yes, they are.否定回答:No, they aren’t(3)be动词的缩略式:肯定式:I’m = I am; you’re = you are; he’s = he is; she’s = she is;it’s = it is; we’re = we are; they’re = they are否定式:I’m not; you aren’t; he isn’t; she isn’t; it isn’t;we aren’t; they aren’t(4)系动词Be的用法:在一般现在时中,be后常加形容词、名词、介词短语等做表语,说明身份、年龄、状态等。

人教版初一上册英语第一单元unit 1语法篇

人教版初一上册英语第一单元unit 1语法篇

人教版初一上册英语第一单元unit 1语法篇Unit 1 My name is Gina.重点语法人称代词和物主代词代词,是代替名词或一句话的一种词类,有名词或形容词的功能。

主要讲述的是人称代词和物主代词。

Ⅰ. 人称代词与物主代词 (在老师帮助下填写出表格中空缺部分)*人称代词有主格、宾格之分主格=主语:表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

Eg: I am a teacher. They are students.宾格=宾语:表示动作行为的对象,放在动词、介词后做宾语。

Eg: Help me, please. I often go to school with her.*物主代词物主代词是表示“…的”或“…的东西“,分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

形容词性物主代词后面必须加名词,而名词性物主代词后面则不能加名词。

Eg: This is my schoolbag. The pencil is mine.语法运用单项选择1. ---My bag is red .What about ?--- is red, too.A .you, YoursB .his, HeC .yours; MineD .hers, She2. Kate and her sister go to the park with a friend of _ .A .theyB .themC .theirD .theirs3. ---Oh, whose pen is this?---It is ________.A .IB .meC .myD .mine4. These are cups. are blue and white .A .our ;YourB .yours; MineC .his ;TheirD .their ;They5.---“Excuse me! Is this watch?”---“No, it’s not . It’s Jim’s.”A .your ; meB .your ;mineC .yours ;mineD .your ;my答案: C D D D B用所给词的适当形式填空1. _______(we) eyes are black. _________ (we) come from Japan.2. Give the book to _________(I ).3. Is this __________ watch? (you) No, it’s not __________ . ( I )4. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she )5._________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell__________. ( we )答案:1. Our; We 2. me 3.your; mine 4.She; her; She 5. We; usBe动词be动词是英语中很常见的词,是表示人的身份、事物的性质、所在的时间、地点、方位等的动词,它的基本意思是“是”. be动词一般现在时基本形式有am, is, are1. 用法:I用am, you用 are, is连着 he/ she/ it。

初一英语上册第一单元知识点(最新4篇)

初一英语上册第一单元知识点(最新4篇)

初一英语上册第一单元知识点(最新4篇)初一英语上册第一单元语法篇一一、特殊疑问句特殊疑问句基本句子结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句;1) 改句时,原句中如有助动词(be, can, must, shall, will等)的,把第一个助动词提前;没助动词的,加do(各时态)2) 对主语提问时,用what或who代替划线部分,动词不变,如:Jim works hardest in our class.→ Who works hardest in your class?3) 对形容词、副词、及表方式的介词短语提问,用howPeople work out difficult problems with computers.→ How do people work out difficult problems?4) 对年龄提问用how old; 对数量提问用how many/much(可数名词用many,不可数名词用much);How much 还可以对价格进行提问。

如:→ How many students in your class?5 ) how 的几个短语:◆how often“多常,每隔多久”,对表示频度的词语进行提问,用于一般时态;◆how soon“多久以后”,一般用于将来时态;◆how long“多久”,用于过去时、完成时或其他时态;◆how far “多远”,对距离进行提问。

◆how much“多么,多少”,对程度进行提问,也可以对数量(不可数)或金钱进行提问。

二、不定冠词1、不定冠词有a和an两个,表示“一个”,“一类”或“一”,可以说是单数名词的帽子,用于单数名词之前。

初一英语上册第一单元语法篇二一、特殊疑问句特殊疑问句基本句子结构:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句;1) 改句时,原句中如有助动词(be, can, must, shall, will等)的,把第一个助动词提前;没助动词的,加do(各时态)2) 对主语提问时,用what或who代替划线部分,动词不变,如:Jim works hardest in our class.rarr; Who works hardest in your class?3) 对形容词、副词、及表方式的介词短语提问,用howP-白话文§ eople work out difficult problems with computers.rarr; How do people work out difficult problems?4) 对年龄提问用how old; 对数量提问用how many/much(可数名词用many,不可数名词用much);How much 还可以对价格进行提问。

Unit1语法点人教版七年级英语上册

Unit1语法点人教版七年级英语上册

Unit 1 You and Me 语法点*be 动词的用法*人称代词/物主代词一,be 动词的用法(1) be 动词是英语中很重要的一类动词,在一般现在时中的具体形式有三种,它们分别是: am, is, are如:她是凯特·格林。

She is Kate Green.你是我的好朋友。

You are my good friend.(2) 我是:I am = I’m(缩写)(第一人称)他/她/它是:she/he/it is= she’s/he’s/it’s(缩写)(第三人称单数)你是:you are= you’re(缩写)(第二人称)二,人称代词/物主代词(1),形容词性物主代词+名词(2),人称代词,分为主格和宾格;___主___格在谓语动词前做主语,是动作的___发出者;___宾___格在谓语动词后做宾语,是动作的承受者。

(3),形容词性物主代词表示“某人的”,其后一定要加名词。

且限定词有且只有1个。

如:这是她的一件夹克衫。

This is h er jacket.That is your a pen. ❌将正确的句子写在横线上:That is your pen___.(4) 缩写形式:我是: I am =I’m(缩写)(第一人称)我们是: we are =we’re (缩写)(第一人称复数)你(们)是: you are = you’re (缩写)(第二人称和复数人称)他是: h e i s =he’s(缩写)(第三人称单数)她是: sheis = she’s(缩写)(第三人称单数)它是: it is =it’s(缩写)(第三人称单数)他们是/她们是/它们是: they are = ___they’re (缩写)(第三人称复数)。

七年级英语(上册)Unit1语法+知识点汇总

七年级英语(上册)Unit1语法+知识点汇总

七年级英语(上册)Unit1语法+知识点汇总语法专项:形容词性物主代词教材典句1. W hat’s his name ? 他叫什么名字?—His name’s Eric . 他的名字叫埃里克。

2. What’s her name ? 她叫什么名字?—She’s Mary . 她叫玛丽。

3. What’s your telephone number , Li Xin ? 李欣,你的电话号码是什么?以上句子中分别含有形容词性物主代词his,her, your,今天我们就来学习一下形容词性物主代词的用法。

语法全解物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,是人称代词的属格形式。

它分第一人称、第二人称和第三人称,每个人称又分单数和复数。

物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

本单元主要涉及形容词性物主代词。

形容词性物主代词的用法与形容词的用法相似,可以修饰名词,一般放在被修饰的名词之前,不能单独使用。

如果名词前面还有其他的定语,物主代词要放在其他定语的前面。

my pen 我的钢笔my red pen 我的红色钢笔your name 你的名字his mother 他的母亲练一练:①. Please send ________ best wishes to Mary . A. IB. meC. myD. mine ②. __ Does Miss White like sports ?__ Yes, _________ favorite sport is tennis . A. heB. sheC. hisD. her ③. This is ___ _____ pen .A. red myB. he redC. red hisD. her red④. __ I’m Linda. What’s your name ? _________ name is Lucy .A. IB. MeC. MyD. Mine4. 介绍自己:(1)My name’s+名字我的名字叫......(2)I’m+名字我是......5. 询问姓名(1)What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?----Alan.艾伦。

初中英语新人教版七年级上册Unit 1 You and Me基础知识(单词+短语+句型+语法)

初中英语新人教版七年级上册Unit 1  You and Me基础知识(单词+短语+句型+语法)

七年级英语上册Unit 1基础知识一、单词【可数名词】grade年级;等级classmate同班同学mistake错误;失误country国家一复数:countriesband乐队pot锅guitar吉他hobby业余爱好—复数:hobbies【不可数名词】tofu豆腐tennis网球information信息;消息二、短语1.make friends 交朋友2.get to know认识;了解3.full name 全名st name 姓氏5.in the same class在同一个班级6.class teacher 班主任7.first name 名字8.pay attention to 注意9.in the school band 在学校乐队10.like ….a lot/very much非常喜欢……11.play the guitar 弹吉他12.a pet bird 一只宠物鸟13.speak some Chinese 说一些汉语14.play …with …和……玩……15.write to me 给我写信三、句型1.How do you spell your name?你的名字如何拼写?2.How old are you? 你多大了?3.Where are you from?你来自哪里?4.What class are you in? 你在几班?5.Meimei is in Class 1,Grade 7.梅梅在七年级一班。

6.I'm 12 years old.我12岁了。

7.What's your last name? 你姓什么?8.We're in the same class. 我们在同一个班里。

9.Mr Smith,this is my new friend. 史密斯先生,这是我的新朋友。

10.Who's your class teacher? 谁是你的班主任?11.How old is he/she? 他/她几岁了?12.Now she lives in Chengdu with her parents. 现在她和她的父母住在成都。

人教版七年级英语(上册)各单元语法梳理

人教版七年级英语(上册)各单元语法梳理

人教版七年级英语(上册)各单元语法梳理Unit 1:My name's Gina.嘿,大家好。

第一单元我们学习了部分人称代词主格和形容词性物主代词。

具体内容,请看下图趣解语法January 2021✍人称代词主格在句中作主语,是整个句子的龙头老大。

注意点:但值得注意的是:I 作主语时,be 动词用am;she/he/it 作主语时,be 动词用 is。

英语人称代词用法口诀:人称代词主宾格,作用不同莫用错。

主格动词前做主,动词介词后宾格。

You和it主宾同,其他主宾须分清。

人称代词并列现,尊重他人礼当先。

单数人称二三一,复数人称一二三。

若把错误责任担,第一人称我靠前。

✍形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性,常放在名词前面作定语,表明该名词所表示的人或物是'谁的'所以我不能单独使用,其后必须跟名词。

比如:my name; your friend……英语物主代词用法口诀:物主代词分两种,形容词性名词性。

形容词性能力差,自己不能来当家。

句子当中作定语,身后定把名词加。

物主代词名词性,相当名词可单用。

句中充当主宾表,身后没有名词影。

两种代词形不同,添个 s 形变名。

his,its不用变,my变mine要记清。

话不多说,我们给大家来一些例证吧!✍经典例句1人称代词主格1. I am a girl. 我是一个女孩。

2. He/She is my friend. 他/她是我的朋友。

3. You are very nice. 你非常好。

4. It is a bed. 它是一张床。

2形容词性物主代词5. My name is Mary. 我的名字叫玛丽。

6. Your room is so tidy. 你的房间很整洁。

7. This is his/her pen. 这是他/她的钢笔。

8. That is my dog. Its name is Susan.那是我的狗。

它的名字叫苏珊。

9.He's a student. His mother is a teacher.他是一名学生。

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Word 格式Unit1语法篇形容词性物主代词1.物主代词是表示所有关系的代词,它分第一人称、第二人称和第三人称,每个人称又分单数和复数。

物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,本单元主要涉及形容词性物主代词。

2.形容词性物主代词表人称第一人称第二人称第三人称单复数单数复数单数复数单数复数形容词性My Our Your Your His Her Its Their物主单词我的我们的你的你们的他的她的它的他 / 她 / 它们的3.形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特点,不能单独使用,只能修饰名词作定语,位于名词之前。

our country我们的国家my pen我的钢笔his phone number他的电话号码her first name她的名字4.有时,在形容词性物主代词与名词之间还可以有形容词作修饰语,但不能使用冠词(a, an, the)或指示代词(this, that, these, those)。

例如:21世纪教育网版权所有【误】 That is his a jacket./That is a his jacket.【正】 That is his jacket.那是他的夹克。

5.形容词性物主代词和形容词一起修饰名词时,其顺序为:形容词性物主代词+形容词+名词。

例如:【误】【正】【误】It is white her ruler.It is her white ruler.它是她的白色直尺。

Is this English his book?【正】 Is this his English book?这是他的英语书吗?6.注意:汉语中的“我妈妈”、“他姐姐”等表达,虽然代词用的是“我”、“他”,但要表达的意思仍是“我的”、“他的”,所以在翻译成英语时,一定要用形容词性物主代词而不能用人称代词。

例如:我妹妹很漂亮。

【误】 I sister is very nice.【正】 My sister is very nice.1专业资料分享Word 格式单项选择:7.---Is he Tom?---. He is Tim .A. Yes, it isB. No, it's notC. Yes, he isD. No, he isn't8. This is MP4. Yours is over there .A. myB. meC. ID. mine9. ---Jane,is this key ?---Yes , it's mine . Thank you .A. youB. yourC. yours10.I have a big is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. Your11.The lovely(可爱的 ) girl is from is Alice .A. HerB. HisC. YourD. Its12.Please send best wishes to Mary .A. IB. meC. myD. mine13.---Does Miss White like sports ?---Yes,favorite sport is tennis .A. heB. sheC. hisD. her一、用方框中选择所给的单词填空,每词限用一次。

his, you, it, I, your1.— Is this _________ pen, Mary?— Yes, it is my pen.2._________ name is Jack.3.— What’ s this in English?— __________ is a ruler.4.Are __________ Jenny Smith?5.__________ am Jack Green.二、适当形式填空( 单句适当形式)1.My name is Linda Hand. Linda is my(one) name.2.--- What's(she) last name?--- Smith.3.---(be) you Cindy?2专业资料分享Word 格式--- Yes, I am.14.This is Tony.(his) is an English boy.15.--- What's(you) phone number?--- It's 010558967.三、按要求转换句型6. My last name is Zhang. (对划线部分提问)last name?7. Her telephone number is 677-0923. (对划线部分提问)telephone number?8. She is Mary. (改为同义句)Mary.9. He is Frank. (改为一般疑问句)Frank?10. Are you Bob Brown? (作否定回答),.四、翻译( 根据中文提示完成句子)4.你的直尺是棕色的吗?ruler brown?5.他的姓是什么?his name?6.这不是艾伦的电话机。

This Alan's.7.格林女士有一位好朋友。

Ms. Green has good. 8.她也健康。

is fine,.一、单项选择1.That is _______ map.A.IB.my aC. a myD.my2._______ name is Tina. _______ is a student.A.She; SheB.Her; SheC.She; HerD.Her; Her3.I _______ Gina and she _______ Jane.A.am; isB.am; areC.is; isD.is; am4._______ name is Eric and _______ name is Mary.3专业资料分享Word 格式A.Her; hisB.Her; herC.His; herD.His; his16.--- What’ s _______ name?---_______ name’ s Gina.A.your; IB.you; IC.you; MyD.your; My17.---Is his phone number 330-9086?---________. It’ s- 9300836.A.Yes, he isB.No, he isn’ tC.Yes, it isD.No, it isn’ t18.---Is it ________ telephone number?---Yes, it is ________ telephone number.A.my; yourB.your; myC.his; herD.her; his19.--- What's your name?---Tom Brown.A.IB.My isC.I'mD.My name is Gina.is in China.A.She; HerB.Her; SheC.He; HisD.His; He21.--- What's his car number?---6828.A.HisB.He'sC.It'sD.He二、完形填空1morning! Nice2you!3name is Alice Miller. My4name is Miller. And my5name isAlice.I have a good friend.6name is Wang Xiaomei. Her7name is Wang and her first name is Xiaomei.8is a Chinese girl (中国女孩 ). She has a brother (有一个弟弟).9name is Wang Xiaolong 10is 12 years old (12岁 ).11. A.Good B.Fine C.Hi D.How12. A.meet B.to meet C.be D.to be13. A.Her B.His C.I D.My14. A.first B.OK st D.a15. st B.first C.an D.this16. A.She B.Her C.His D.My17. A.first B.full st D.that18. A.She B.My C.I D.Her19. A.She B.He C.Her D.His10 A.He B.She C.His D.Her4专业资料分享Word 格式一、阅读理解AHello! My name is Mark Brown. I am in Shanghai, China now. I am a student in a middle school. I like green and blue. I have a blue cup.I have two friends. One is Liu Wei, a girl, and one is Fang Jun, a boy. Liu Wei's telephone numberis6523-4476. She has a black jacket and she likes it. Fang Jun has no phone. His QQ number is 80123354.He has a jacket, too. He likes yellow. He has a yellow ruler and a yellow pen.22.Mark.A.is in BeijingB.is a studentC.likes blackD.has a blue pen23.Mark has friends.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five24.Liu Wei has a jacket.A.yellowB.greenC.blueD.black25.Fang Jun has no.A.friendB.phoneC.jacketD.pen26.下面哪项陈述是正确的?A.Mark's last name is Green.B.Liu Wei's telephone number is 6523-4576.C.Fang Jun's QQ number is 80123354.D.Fang Jun has a white ruler.BI'm David. Today, I ask some of my friends about their favorite subjects.Helen likes Chinese best and she says it is interesting. Lily likes Chinese best, too, and she saysit iseasy. Linda's favorite subject is math because she likes her math teacher, Miss White. Mark's favoritesubject is science. He knows a lot about science. Tom's favorite subject is history. He likes to readstoriesabout history.Helen, Lily and Linda don't like P.E. They say P.E. is not interesting. Mark and Tom don't like art.They say it is difficult.27.David asks his about their favorite subjects.A.classmatesB.childrenC.cousinsD.friends28.Lily says Chinese is.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring29.Mark's favorite subject is.专业资料分享Word 格式5专业资料分享Word 格式A.mathB.scienceC.P.E.D.Chinese30.下面哪项陈述是正确的?A.Helen's favorite subject is English.B.Linda likes her Chinese teacher.C.Mark knows a little about science.D.Tom likes to read stories about history.31. From the last paragraph(段) we can know that.A.three girls like artB.three girls say that P.E. is funC.two boys don't like artD.two boys say that P.E. is easyCI am a student in China now. My name is Kelly Smith. I live with my parents, two sisters and abrotherin Beijing. My parents teach English in No.6 Middle School. I study in the same school. I am happy here,because I like my new school and the classmates. They are very friendly(友好的) to me. They like to playwith me because I look different from them. I have blue eyes and long blonde hair. They often say I looklike a doll(洋娃娃). Also I speak English well, so lots of students like to talk with me to improve(提高 )their English.32. How many people are there in Kelly’ s family?A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six33. Kelly p’arsents are ______.A. doctorsB. teachersC. farmersD. workers34.Why does Kelly like her new school?A. Because it is very big.B.Because it is very beautiful.C.Because the classmates are friendly to her.D. Because her parents teach her.35.—What color are Kelly’ s eyes?A. BlondeB. BlackC. BlueD. Black36.Why do students like to talk with Kelly?A. Because Kelly is a beautiful girl.B. Because Kelly’ s English is very good.C. Because Kelly is very interesting.D. Because Kelly is kind to them.二、阅读与表达( 填空式)A: Good morning. My name is Jenny. What's your name?专业资料分享Word 格式6专业资料分享Word 格式B: My name is Alice. Nice to meet you, Jenny.A:Nice to meet you, too. What's your telephone number, Alice?B:It's 357-9981.A:Oh, my telephone number is 443-6598.B:Is that your pen, Jenny?A:No. That pen is white. My pen is purple. I like purple.B:Oh, I like purple, too. I have a purple ruler.根据对话内容完成下列句子。

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