中考英语常用词组及句型100例
中考英语300经典句涵盖高频词语、短语、句型、考点
中考英语300经典句涵盖高频词语、短语、句型、考点一、个人情况1. 毕竟，这个孩子太小还不能上学。
After all, the kid is too young to go to school.2. 我来自中国。
I come from China.3. 我的梦想会实现的。
My dream will come true.4. 她过去靠卖书为生。
She used to earn her living on selling books.5. 我家离学校不远。
My home isn't far from the school.6. 我喜欢去钓鱼。
I enjoy going fishing.7. 我长大后想成为一名老师。
I would like to be a teacher when I grow up.8. 我每天都过得很愉快。
I have a good time every day.9. 我乐于和平地生活。
I enjoy living in peace.10. 我喜欢浏览英语报纸。
I like looking through English newspapers.11. 我乐于和别人交朋友。
I enjoy making friends with others.12. 我一点都不喜欢抽烟。
I don't like smoking at all.13. 从今以后，我不但要更加努力学习还要尽力取得更好的成绩。
From now on, I not only study harder but also try my best to get better grades.14. 我偶尔喜欢去购物。
I like to go shopping now and then.15. 我们一做完饭就应该把火灭掉。
We should put out the fire as soon as we finish cooking.16. 我不喜欢炫耀自己。
【精品】中考英语作文好词好句积累
中考英语作文好词好句积累------------------------------------------作者------------------------------------------日期中考英语作文好词好句积累（描写人物篇）一、外貌体形（一）常用句型：①主语+ be + adj/n.. 例如：She is of medium height. 她中等身材。
②主语+ be + a + adj. + man / woman / girl / boy. 例如：He is a grey-haired thin old man. 他是一位白发苍苍的瘦老头。
③某人 + has + adj. + 身体部位。
例如：She has a round face and wide eyes. 她长着圆圆的脸，大大的眼睛。
（二）常用词语：①表“长相”常用词语：good-looking 长得好看的，ugly-looking 长得难看的, ordinary-looking长相一般的, funny-looking 长相滑稽的，white-haired白头发的，beautiful 漂亮的，pretty 漂亮的，handsome （男子）英俊的，漂亮的，broad shoulder宽肩膀，wide eyes大眼睛，wide mouth大嘴巴。
②表“体形”常用词语：tall高的, short矮的，be of medium height中等身材，be short in stature身材矮小，fat胖的, thin瘦的, slim苗条的，full-bodied魁梧的。
常用描写人物的形容词:determined (有毅力的)competent 有能力的warm - hearted （热心肠的easy - going （温和宽容的）energetic(精力充沛)generous(慷慨的)intelligent（精明的）ambitious(雄心的)forgetful(健忘的)honest (诚实的)humorous （幽默的）independent (独立的)diligent （勤奋的）cautious (谨慎的)talkative （多话的)healthy （健康的）attractive （有吸引力的）patient (耐心的)strict (严格的)modest(谦虚的)considerate(考虑周到的) outstanding (杰出的)optimistic(乐观的)enthusiastic（热情的）二、身高体重（一）表“身高”的句型：①主语 + be + 数词 + 单位 + tall.②主语 + be + 数词 + 单位 + in height. 例如：He is 1.72 metres tall/in height. 他身高一米七二。
(完整版)初中英语常用词组(中考必会)
初中英语常用词组归类复习一、动词习惯用语和固定搭配以a开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. ask for 请求; 寻求2. ask ... for …向……要……3. ask for leave 请假4. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉5. arrive at/in a place 到达某处6. agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见以b开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2. be at home/work 在家/上班3. be good at 善于，擅长于4. be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5. be covered with 被……复盖6. be ready for 为……作好准备7. be surprised at. 对……感到惊讶8. be interested in 对……感兴趣9. be born 出生10. be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11. be able to do sth. 能够做……12. be afraid of sth (to do sth.) 害怕……(不敢做……)13 .be afraid that…. 恐怕……14. be angry with sb. 生某人的气15. be pleased with. 对……感到高兴(满意)16. be famous for 以……而著名17. be strict in sth./with sb. 对某事严格要求/对人严格要求.18. be from 来自……，什么地方人19. be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了20. be worried/serious about 为……担心/担忧21. be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……22. be covered with 被……所覆盖……23. be in (great) need of (很) 需要……24. be in trouble 处于困境中25. be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……26. be late for ……迟到27. be made of /from. 由……制成28. be satisfied with 对……感到满意29. be free 空闲的，有空30. be ill in bed 卧病在床31. be busy doing /with. 忙于做……/忙于……32. be careful with 小心……33. be sorry for 对…感到遗憾34. be good/ bad for 对…有好处/害处35. be harmful for 对…有害36. be helpful to sb 对……有帮助的37. be kind to sb /be friendly to sb 对某人友好38. be poor /weak in sth 在……薄弱39. be different from / be not the same as 和…….不同40. be like …像……41. be short for………的缩写42.be short of …缺少……43. be close to /near to /next to sp 在……附近44. be familiar to 对……熟悉45. be similar to 相似……46. be fond of 喜欢……47. be keen on 热衷于……48. be the pride of /be proud of 以……为骄傲49. be able to / can ,could do 能做某事50. be full of / be filled with 充满……51. be used for doing sth / be used to do sth 被用来做某事52.be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事53. be away from sp 离开某地54. be sure of / that-clause 确信某事55.be sure to do sth 务必做某事56. be made of /from 由什么制成57.be made by/in 被某人制做/ 产于某地58.be made into 制成什么59.be made up of 由……组成60. be excited about doing sth 做某事情感到兴奋61. be of average height 具有平均身高62. be for sb /be against sb 赞成/反对某人63. be on everyone’s lips 很受欢迎/挂在某人嘴边上64. be connected with /to sth 被连接到……65. be over 结束66. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激67. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事68. break out 爆发69. break into 闯入, 破门而入以c开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. catch up with/keep up with 赶上2. catch/ get hold of … 抓住……3. call on 拜访4. care for 照顾; 喜欢5. carry out 执行6. change…into…变成7. change one's mind 改变主意8. catch a cold/ have a cold 着凉，伤风9. come to know 知道10. come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒11. come back 回来12. come down 下来13. come in 进入，进来14. come on 快，走吧，跟我来15. come out 出来, （书等）出版，发行16. come out of 从……出来17. come up 上来18. come from 来自……19. come along 沿着……来, 出现, 发生20. come over 过来21. come up with 赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）22. come to an end 结束23. come across 被理解; 遇见24. come true 实现25. communicate with 与……交流26. compare with 与……比较27. congratulate …on… 祝贺……28. cover an area of 占地面积29. cut down 砍倒30. check in 办理登机以d开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. deal with 处理2. depend on 依靠,依赖3. die of 因……病而死4. do eye exercises 做眼保健操5. do well in…在……某方面干得好6. do with…处置……,处理……7. do one's best 尽最大努力8. do sb. a favor 帮助某人9. do some shopping 买东西10. do morning exercises 做早操11. do a survey of 做调查12. do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业13. do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读14. do some cooking/cleaning. 做饭菜/大扫除.15. do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)16. dream o f 梦见17. dress up 穿着打扮以e开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. eat up 吃完，吃光2. enjoy doing sth./ like doing sth. 喜欢做某事/ 喜欢干某事3. enter for 报名参加4. enable sb to do sth 使某人能做某事5. eat up 吃光, 吞噬6. earn one’s life 谋生7. enjoy oneself 过得愉快以f开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. fall down from sp 从某处掉下来2. fall off 从….跌落跌落3. find out 发现，查出(真相等.4. finish off 吃完，喝完用……填充5. fill…with… fill … with … 6. fill in 填充, 填写7. feel like doing 想要……；感觉要……8. find out 找出;查明;了解9. finish off 吃完; 喝完以g开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. get along / on (with) 进展；与…….相处2. get back 返回3. get in 进入; 收获；收集4. get in the way 挡道5. get off 下车6. get on 上车7. get into /out of car/ taix 上/下车8. get ready for 为……作准备9. get married 结婚10. get tired of 对……感到厌倦11. get to 到达12. get together 相聚；联欢13. get up 起床14. get everything ready 把一切都准备好15. get ready for =be ready for. 为……作好准备16. get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)17. get sth from sp /get help from sb 从某人/某地得到某物18. get rid of 除掉，去除;摆脱19. get there 到达那里20. get mad 变疯21. get a chance to do 得到做某事的机会22. get dressed 打扮23. give in 屈服24. give out 分发25. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力26. give up (doing sth.) 放弃(做某事)27. give a message to……给……一个口信28. give sb. a chance 给……一次机会29. give sb. a call 给……打电话30. give a talk 作报告31. give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)32. give back=return 归还，送回33. give……some advice on 给……一些忠告34. give lessons to 给……上课35. go away 逃离; 离去36. go for a swim 去游泳37. go (out) for a walk (外出)去散步38. go home 回家39. go in for … 参加;从事于;酷爱40. go wrong 出错41. go off 响铃42. go well 进展顺利43. go bad 变糟糕44. go down=sink 沉下45. go abroad 出国46. go after sb = follow sb 跟着某人47. go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧48. go to the cinema 看电影49. go to bed 睡觉50. go to school (college) 上学(上大学)51. go to the hospital 去医院看病52. go over /revise /do some revision 过一遍，复习53. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东54. (the lights) go out (灯) 熄灭55. go round 顺便去，绕道走56. go up 走上前去57. go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼58. go on doing 继续做……59. go on with one's work 继续某人的工作60. go on a picnic 去野餐61. go on a diet 实行节食62. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍63. go sightseeing 去观光64. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)65. go to sleep 入睡66. grow up 成年;长大以h开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. happen to do 碰巧做2. hand in 交上来3. hand out 分发4. have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会5. have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛6. have dictation 听写7. have a try 试一试8. have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴9. have a lecture (a piano concert. 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)10. have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告11. have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭12. have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)13. have a dinner 吃正餐14. have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶15. have (have got) a headache 头痛16. have a fever 发烧17. have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)18. have a look (at) 看一看(……)19. have a rest (a break. 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息.20. have a talk 谈话21. have a swim/walk 游泳/散步22. have sports 进行体育锻炼23. have a sports meet (meeting. 开运动会24. have something done 让人/请人做……25. have a test/an exam 测验/考试26. have an idea 有了个主意27. had better do sth. (had better not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)28. have a word with 与……说句话29. have fun with 玩得高兴30. have fun doing…玩得高兴31. have (got) to 不得不32. have no idea 不清楚33. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人34. have sports 进行体育活动35. have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)36. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)37. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸38. hold up 举起39. hurry off 匆忙离开40. hurry up 赶快；快点41. help sb. with sth. /do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做42. help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉43. help each other 互相帮助44. hear sb do /doing sth 听到某人做过/正做45. hear from 收到……来信46. hear of 听说47. (sth.) happen to sb. 发生到某人身上48. hold a meting 举行会议49. hold up 举起以k开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. keep doing sth. 继续做某事2. keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……3. keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静4. keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……5. keep one's diary 记日记7. keep fit 保持健康8. keep... from 使……不做9. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系10. keep off 阻挡;不让……接近11. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停12. knock at 敲(门、窗)13. knock over 撞倒;撞翻以l开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. laugh at 嘲笑2. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具3. learn…from 向……学习4. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业5. leave a message 留个口信6. leave for 动身去7. let out 放出8. line up 整队; 排成行9. listen to 听……(讲话)10. live on 靠……为生11. look after 照料;照顾12. look at 看;观看13. look down upon 看不起；轻视14. look for 寻找15. look forward to doing sth 期待着做某事16. look like 看上去象;显得17. look out of 从……朝外看18. look up 抬头看, 仰望19. look the same 看起来一样20. look on …as…把……当作……看待21. look over 仔细检查22. look out 当心，小心23. look at sb in surprise 惊奇的看着某人24. look around 朝四周看25. look up a word (in the dictionary. 查字典26. look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑27. leave…for 离开……去……28. lose one's way 迷路29. lose weight 减肥以m开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. make progress 进步2. make money 赚钱3. make the telephone call to sb / ring sb 打电话4. make a decision 做决定5. make one’s mind to do 下决心6. make tea 沏茶7. make sure that 确保8. make jokes about sth 跟某人开玩笑9. make a living 谋生0. make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……11. make faces (a face. 做鬼脸12. make friends with. 与……交朋友13. make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误14. make room/space for 给……腾出地方15. make a sentence (sentences. with 用……造句16. make a fire 生火17. make a film 拍电影18. make a list of 制作清单19. make the bed 铺床20. make fun of 拿…开玩笑; 取笑…21. make a noise (a lot of noise/much noise) /noises. 吵闹(十分嘈杂)/响声22. make progress 取得进步23. meet with 遭遇以o开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1.operate on sb. 为某人动手术以p开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. pay for 付……的款2. pass by 经过3. pay for 付…...钱; 买4. play games 做游戏5. play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)6. play with … 玩弄…7. play a joke on 对……开玩笑8. play a trick on 捉弄……9. play basketball / football / volleyball 打篮球，踢足球，打排10. pick out 挑选出11. pick up 拾起12. point at /to 指向13. point out 指出14. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人15. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢16. protect…from 保护……免受17. prevent …from…妨碍；防止；预防18. prepare for 准备18. put out 熄灭; 伸出; 扑灭19. put off 延期；推迟20. put away 收起来21. put sth together 把………放在一起22. put up your hands /hands up 举手23. put on 穿上(衣服. ，戴上(帽子. ，上演(戏剧.24. put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖25. put into 使进入，输入26. put one's heart into 全神贯注于27. put…down…把……放下, 推倒28. put down 记下29. put…into…把……译成以r开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. rely on 依靠2. ring up 打电话给……3. run after 追捕;追踪4. run away 逃跑5. run out of 用完6. read after 跟……读7. receive / have /get/a letter from sb 收到某人的来信8. run into…跑进以s开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. save one's life 挽救某人生命2. search for 搜寻; 搜查3. see…off 为……送行4. sell out 售完5. send for 派人去叫……6. set up 竖起，建起7. set off 出发，动身8. set out 出发9. set an example for 为……树立榜样10. send out 放出，发出11. send up 把……往上送，发射12. stand for 代表13. search for 寻找14. shout at/ to 对……大喊(嚷.15. smile at 对……微笑16. stay in bed 卧病在床17. stop doing sth. 停止做某事18. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事19. show off 炫耀20. speed up 加快速度21. spend …on 在……花钱以t开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. take one's advice 听从某人劝告2. take out 拿出，取出3. take down 拿下4. take place 发生5. take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务6. take the place of 代替……7. take a walk/rest 散步/休息8. take it easy 别着急；别紧张9. take sth.with sb. 随身带着10. take sb. to some place for one's holidays 带某人去某处度假11. take care of = look after 关心，照顾，保管12. take a look (a last look) at =have a look at 看一看(最后看一眼)13. take an exam 参加考试14. take away 拿走15. take back 收回，带回16. take hold of 抓住……17. take off 起飞;脱下(衣，帽，鞋等. 拿掉18. take (an active) part in (积极)参加……(活动)19. take photos 拍照20. take some medicine 服药21. take one’s time 从容；别紧张22. take one’s temperature 量体温23. take a bus/train/boat 乘公共汽车/火车/ 船24. take up too much room 占据太多的空间25. take care,/be careful /watch out/look out 小心26. take care to do sth 小心做某事27. take in 吸入28. take sth from sth 从哪拿什么29. take after 长的像某人30. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事31. talk about 谈论……；议论……32. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事33. tell sb a story 给某人讲故事34. tell a lie 撒谎35. tell sb the time 告诉某人时间36. tell the truth 说实话37. tell jokes 讲笑话38. turn on 开，旋开(电灯，电视、收音机等)39. turn off 关掉(电灯，电视、收音机等)40. turn in 交出，上交41. turn…into…把……变成……42. turn to 翻到，转向43. turn down /up (把音量) 关小/开大；调低/高44. turn…over 把……翻过来45. thank for 为……感谢46. think of 认为，考虑47. think about sth. 考虑……48. think about doing = consider doing 考虑（是否去做）……49. think over 仔细考虑50. throw away 扔掉51. try on 试穿；试试看52. try out 试验以u开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. used to do sth. 过去常常以w开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配1. wake…up / wake up 唤醒/ 醒来2. work out 算出，解决3. wait for sb /sth / wait for sb to do sth 等候，等待4. worry about/ be worried about 担忧……5. work hard at 努力做……6. wait in line 排队等候7. write down 写下，记下8. write to …给……写信二、介词习惯用语和固定搭配1、according to 按照;根据2、after a while 过了一会儿3、after all 终究, 毕竟4、after class 课后5、after school 放学后6、as well 也;又7、at breakfast /lunch /supper 在早/午/晚餐时8、at first 起先;开始的时候9、at home 在家(里)10、at last 最后11、at least / most 至少/ 至多12、at night/noon 在夜里/中午13、at once 立刻14、at present 现在, 目前15、at school 在学校;在上课16、at the age of…在……岁时17、at the beginning of…在……之初18、at the end of…在……之末19、at the foot of…在……脚下20、at the moment 此刻,目前; 那时,当时21、at the same time 同时22、at the weekends / on weekends 在周末23、at work 在工作24、because of = thanks to 由于25、belong to …属于……26、by air mail 寄航空邮件27、by and by 不久28、by bus 乘公共汽车29、by oneself 亲自30、by phone 打电话31、by the end of…到……底为止32、by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下33、far away (from…) (离……)遥远34、far from 远离35、for ever 永远36、for example 例如37、for the first time 第一次38、for the time being 暂时, 眼下39、from …to…从……到……40、from door to door 挨家挨户41、from morning till night 从早到晚42、from now on 从此以后; 今后43、from now on 从现在起44、from then on 从那时起45、from time to time 不时；有时46、in a hurry （to do sth）匆忙（做某事）47、in a minute 一会儿48、in a word 简言之；总之49、in addition 另外50、in all 总共51、in charge of …主管……,负责……52、in danger 处于危险状态53、in English 用英语54、in fact 事实上;实际上55、in front of / in the front of 在……前面56、in hospital 住院57、in line 成一排;成一直线58、in no time 立刻，很快59、in one's opinion 根据某人看法60、in one's twenties/forties 在某人二十几岁时/四十几岁时61、in order 按顺序62、in order to 为了……63、in other words 换句话说64、in public 公众，公开地65、in return 作为回报66、in surprise 惊奇地67、in the end/at last 最后，终于68、in the future 在将来69、in the middle of 在……中间70、in the sun 在阳光下71、in this way 这样72、in time 及时73、in trouble 处于困境中74、in turn 依次75、instead of 代替……; ；而不是76、next to 紧挨着; 紧靠着77、of course 当然78、of one's own 属于某人自己的79、on business 有事, 出差"80、on duty 值日；值班81、on foot 步行，走路82、on holiday 在休假83、on one's way to 某人在去……的路上84、on show 在展出85、on the left / right. 在左/右边86、on the other hand 另一方面87、on the other side of 在……另一边88、on the phone 在听电话89、on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)90、on time 准时91、on weekdays 在工作日92、out of 从……里出来; 缺乏93、out of date 过时94、out of work 失业95、over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍96、over there 在那边97、to one's joy 使……高兴的是98、to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是99、up and down 上下，来回100、with a smile/grin on one’s face 面带笑容101、with one's own eyes 亲眼看见102、with the help of …/ with one's help 在……的帮助下,由于……的帮助五、量词习惯用语和固定搭配1. a group of 一群2. a kind of 一种; 一类3.a lot of (lots of)＝a number of 许多4. a pair of 一双; 一副5. a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)"6. a cup of 一茶杯7. a glass of 一玻璃杯8. a pile of (piles and piles of. 一堆(一堆堆的. ……9. a box of 一盒10. a copy of 一份，一本11. a bowl of 一碗12. a basket of 一篮13. a plate of 一盘14. a bottle of 一瓶15. a basin of 一脸盆16. a set of 一套17. a kind of 一种18. a type of 一种类型的19. a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词.20. a large (great. number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词.21. a great many 大量，许多(可数名词.22. a different type of 一种不同型号的23. a group of 一队，一组，一群24 a lot of 许多25．a bit (of) 有一点儿26．a few 一些；少量；几个27．a little 一些；少量28．a number of 一些；许多六、其他习惯用语和固定搭配1、a moment ago 刚才2、again and again 反复地；在三地3、all kinds of 各种各样的4、all one's life 一生5、all over 遍及每一部分，浑身6、all over the world/the country 全世界/全国7、all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了8、all the best 一切顺利9、all the same 还是, 仍然10、all the time 一直11、all the way 一路上12、and so on 等等13、day after day 日复一日14、each other 互相15、either…or…或者……或者……16、first of all 首先17、half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程18、here and there 到处19、huge amounts of 大量的20、hundreds of 几百；成百上千21、just a minute 等一下22、just now 现在;刚才23、just now/then 刚才/那时24、late on 过后，后来25、less / more than 少于/ 多于26、little by little 逐渐地27、more or less 或多或少28、neither…nor…既不……也不……29、no longer / not …any more/longer 不再30、not only …but also…不仅……而且……31、not so…as 不像……；不如……32、not till / until …直到……才……33、not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"34、now and then /again 时而; 偶而35、once again 再一次36、once every four years 每四年一次37、once more 再次38、once upon a time 从前；很久以前39、one after another 一个接一个,连续地40、one after another 顺次42、one another 互相43、plenty of 许多44、right now 立刻,马上45、so far 到目前为止46、so…that 太……以至于……47、sooner or later 迟早；早晚48、such as 例如49、the Children's Palace 少年宫50、the day after tomorrow 后天51、the day before yesterday 前天52、the last/past two years (or so. 最近两年(左右.53、the more…the more 越……就越……54、the other day 前几天；某日55、the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界56、thousands of 成千上万；几千57、too…to…太……以至于不……。
中考英语作文常用单词·词组·句型
英语作文常用单词词组英语作文常用单词词组all in all 总的说来总的说来总的说来 and so on 等等等等等等 as a matter of fact =in fact 其实，实际上其实，实际上at present 目前现在目前现在date back to 追溯到追溯到追溯到for the future 从今以后，在今后从今以后，在今后从今以后，在今后from now on 今后，从现在起今后，从现在起今后，从现在起in short 总之，总而言之总之，总而言之in a word 简言之、一句话、总之简言之、一句话、总之简言之、一句话、总之in the end 最后，终于最后，终于最后，终于most important of all 最重要的是最重要的是above all 首先首先for one thing, for another thing 首先…，再者…first of all, next then, lastly 首先，然后，最后首先，然后，最后firstly, secondly, thirdly thirdly……finally 第一，第二，第三…最后最后in addition 另外另外in addition to 除…之外之外according to 根据根据as far as I am concerned 据我所知据我所知generally speaking 一般说来一般说来what what’’s more 更重要是更重要是therefore 因此，从而因此，从而furthermore =moreover再者再者otherwise 另外另外in my opinion 我认为，我的意见是我认为，我的意见是我认为，我的意见是not only …but also 不但…而且…in spite of 不管不管不管for example 例如…different from 与……不同不同as a result (of) 结果结果in order to do 为了为了There is no doubt that 毫无疑问毫无疑问It is well known that 大家都知道大家都知道to tell the true 说实话说实话however 然而然而since then 自从那时起自从那时起as soon as 一……就……thanks to 多得，幸亏多得，幸亏英语作文常用句型：英语作文常用句型：1.表示原因表示原因……的原因是1)The reason for this is that的原因是 2)The reason for this is obvious. 原因很明显原因很明显3.There are three reasons for this. 为此这有3个原因个原因2.表示好处表示好处1)It does us a lot of good. 对我们有很多好处对我们有很多好处2)It benefits us quite a lot. 它对我们相当有益处它对我们相当有益处3)It has the following advantages. 它有以下的好处它有以下的好处3.表示坏处表示坏处1)It is harmful to us. 它对我们是有害处的它对我们是有害处的2)It has more disadvantages than advantages. 它弊大于利它弊大于利3)It dose us much harm. 它对我们有害处它对我们有害处4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1)It 1)It is is is important(necessary, important(necessary, important(necessary, difficult, difficult, difficult, convenient, convenient, convenient, possible) possible) possible) for for for sb. to do sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事….. 2)We think it necessary to do sth. 我们认为做某事很必要我们认为做某事很必要3)It plays an important role in our life. 它在我们生活中扮演一个很重要的角色要的角色5.表示措施表示措施1)We should solve the problems that we are faced with. 我们应该解决我们正在面临的问题我们正在面临的问题2)We should try our best to overcome the difficulties. 我们应该竭尽全力来克服困难力来克服困难3) 3) We We We should should should take take take some some some effective effective effective measures measures 我们应该采取一些有效的措施措施6.表示变化表示变化1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.在过去5年发生了一些变化了一些变化2)The computer has brought about many changes in education. 电脑已电脑已经在教育方面带给我们很多变化经在教育方面带给我们很多变化7.表示事实、现状表示事实、现状1)We cannot ignore the fact that... 我们不能忽略这个事实…2)No one can deny the fact that... 没人能否定这个事实…3)This is a case that many people are interested in. 这是很多人都感兴趣的一个事情趣的一个事情8.表示比较表示比较1)I prefer to reading rather than watching TV. 相比较看电视我更喜欢读书读书2)Compared with A，B.. 相比较A而言，B…. 9.表示数量表示数量1)It has increased(decreased)from...to... 它已经从它已经从…增加到（减少到）…2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800，000.在这个城市的人口已经现在增加（减少）到…. 10.表示看法表示看法1)People have different opinions on this problem. 人们在这个问题上有不同的看法不同的看法2)Some people believe that...Others argue that... 一些人相信…而另一些认为…. 1. 重点句型12句1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…2). …so …that …如此…以至于……too …to do 太…而不能…such …that …如此…以至于…3). not…until…直到…才…例：I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back。
初中英语2024届中考热点句型汇总(网红带货+直播+百搭词组)
中考英语热点句型一、网红带货网红：social media influencerHe is not only a social media influencer, but also a teacher.他不只是个网红，还是个教师。
很多时候，我们都会把某个行业的意见领袖简称为：KOL，也可以表达网红的意思。
eg:Belling says influencer marketing was critical from day one, when popchips was just a little indie brand that could.Belling 说，网红带货从第一天起就至关重要，当时 popchips 还只是一个小的独立品牌。
二、直播直播：live streamThis is a wonderful live stream.这是一场精彩的直播。
相关词汇：网红直播：live video streaming/ network broadcast网络主播：network anchorlive stream 直播live 表示：现场直播stream 表示：流量eg:Let's watch the live stream together!我们一起看直播吧！【相关热词】e-commerce live streaming 电商直播direct broadcasting room 直播间online platform 网络平台social media 社交媒体Tik Tok 抖音purchasing power 购买力fan economy 粉丝经济live streaming economy 直播经济limited edition 限量发售anchorman /’æŋkəmæn/ 男主播anchorwoman /’æŋkəwʊmən/ 女主播streaming online 在线直播key opinion leader 网红KOLnew media 新媒体follow / unfollow 关注 / 取关hit the LIKE / thumbs up 点赞reward function 打赏功能flood / explode the screen 刷屏social network / networking 社交网络attract followers 圈粉【小拓展】“明星代言”英语可以说成 celebrity endorsementendorse /ɪn’dɔs/ v.代言；宣传endorsement n.代言开箱直播：unboxing live stream美妆直播：beauty live stream穿搭直播：fashion live stream【相关人物】口红一哥——李佳琦The 27-year-old Li Jiaqi’s maverick sales technique has won him the nickname "Lipstick Brother No 1".Once an unassuming shop assistant earning a modest salary in Nanchang in south-east China, he now has more than 40 million followers on Douyin.27岁的李佳琦特立独行的销售技巧为他赢得了“口红一哥”的称号。
中考英语必会的60组重点单词短语句型用法大总结
2017中考英语必会的60组重点单词/短语/句型用法大总结1. cost / take / spend / pay 花费花费时间做某事：It takes sb some time to do sth . = sb spend some time （in）doing sth .= sb spend sometime on sth .某人花钱买某物：sb spend some money on sth .= sb pay some money for sth.= sth cost sb . some money .注意：⑴cost 和pay 只指花费钱，take 只指花费时间，spend 可以指花费钱也可以指花费时间。
⑵spend 和pay 主语都是人，cost 主语是物，take 一般用于It takes sb some time to do sth. 句型中。
2. thanks for 为…...而感谢Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party .谢谢你邀请我来你的生日聚会。
thanks to 多亏/由于Thanks to your help. I got good grades .幸亏你的帮助，我才取得好成绩。
3. 多么…...what + 名词；how + 形容词/ 副词What bad weather ！多么糟糕的天气啊！How hard he works ！他工作多么努力啊！What fresh vegetables ！多么新鲜的蔬菜啊！How cute a monkey it is ！它是一只多么可爱的猴子啊4 . 因为......；由于......because（连词）+从句because of（介词短语）+ 名词（短语）I didn’t go to school because I had a headache.因为我头疼，所以我没去上学。
中考英语复习句型和词组
常用动词不定式句型1.I t's t i m e t o d o s t h./I t's t i m e f o r s t h.到做某事的时间了2.c a n't w a i t t o d o s t h.迫不及待做某事3.a s k/t e l l s b.(n o t)t o d o s t h.叫某人(不要)做某事4.a l l o w s b.t o d o s t h.允许某人做某事5.b e s u p p o s e d t o d o s t h.应6.w o想7.h a8.f i n发9.p r宁10.I t’s某11.I t's+t重12.I t's最13.I t t某14.T h没15.a d足常用动词不定式的句型-不带t o16.w o u l d r a t h e r d o s t h.t h a n d o s t h.宁愿做……而不愿做……17.h a d b e t t e r(n o t)d o s t h.最好(不)做……18.W h y n o t/W h y d o n't y o u d o s t h.?为什么不做……?19.W o u l d/W i l l/C o u l d y o u p l e a s e(n o t)d o s t h.请你(不)做……好吗?20.h e l p s b.(t o)d o s t h.帮某人做……21.m a k e/l e t/h a v e/s e e/h e a r/n o t i c e s b.d o s t h.使/让/看见/听见/注意到某人做……常用动名词句型22.e n j o y/l i k e/l o v e d o i n g s t h.喜欢做……23.k e e p/k e e p o n/g o o n d o i n g s t h.继续做……35.m i n d d o i n g s t h.介意做……36.f i n i s h d o i n g s t h.做完某事37.l o o k f o r w a r d t o d o i n g s t h.盼望做……38.p r e f e r d o i n g s t h.t o d o i n g s t h.喜欢做……胜过做……39.k e e p/s t o p s b.f r o m d o i n g s t h.阻止某人做某1常考句型1.h a v e/g e t s t h.d o n e I t h i n k t e e n a g e r s a r e n’t a l l o w e d t o g e t t h e i r e a r s p i e r c e d.请/让人做某事我认为青少年不应该穿耳洞。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。
2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些，可是不多。
3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。
4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。
5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。
6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头，开始雕刻起来。
7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后，我和我的朋友去打篮球。
8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。
初三英语短语大全汇总
初三英语短语大全汇总1. get along with意思：与某人相处融洽例句：She gets along with her classmates very well.2. be interested in意思：对...感兴趣例句：I am interested in playing basketball.3. take care of意思：照顾例句：My mother takes care of me very well.4. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to summer vacation.5. go on a trip意思：去旅行例句：We are going on a trip next week.6. give up意思：放弃例句：Don't give up easily.7. be afraid of意思：害怕例句：I am afraid of spiders.8. make a decision意思：做出决定例句：He made a decision to study abroad.9. be proud of意思：为...感到自豪例句：She is proud of her achievements.10. get used to意思：习惯于例句：I am getting used to the new school.11. go for a walk意思：去散步例句：I like to go for a walk after dinner.12. make progress意思：取得进步例句：He has made great progress in his studies.13. be good at意思：擅长例句：She is good at playing the piano.14. take a break意思：休息一下例句：Let's take a break and have some coffee.15. keep in touch with意思：和...保持联系例句：I will keep in touch with you when I go abroad.16. be busy with意思：忙于例句：She is busy with her homework.17. be proud of意思：为...感到自豪例句：We are proud of our school.18. take turns意思：轮流例句：They take turns doing the housework.19. be worth意思：值得例句：The book is worth reading.20. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.21. look up to意思：尊敬例句：I look up to my parents.22. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：She is responsible for organizing the party.23. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for school.24. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：He was angry with his brother for breaking his toy.25. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of listening to the same song.26. be famous for意思：因...而出名例句：Shenzhen is famous for its high-tech industry.27. take care意思：保重例句：Take care and have a safe trip.28. belong to意思：属于例句：This book belongs to me.29. hang out with意思：和...一起玩耍例句：I like to hang out with my friends on weekends.30. get ready for意思：准备好...例句：Get ready for the exam tomorrow.31. be similar to意思：与...相似例句：These two pictures are similar to each other.32. be different from意思：与...不同例句：His opinion is different from mine.33. be proud of意思：为...感到自豪例句：She is proud of her daughter's achievements.34. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Eating fruits is good for your health.35. be busy with意思：忙于例句：We are busy with our work.36. be late for意思：迟到例句：He was late for school today.37. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with him for forgetting her birthday.38. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of doing the same thing every day.39. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.40. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.41. be worth意思：值得例句：The book is worth reading.42. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.43. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.44. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for class.45. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her friend for lying to her.46. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of studying all day.47. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the weekend.48. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the chores.49. be worth意思：值得例句：The movie is worth watching.50. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Eating vegetables is good for your health.51. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：I am responsible for organizing the event.52. be late for意思：迟到例句：I don't want to be late for the party.53. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her brother for taking her things without permission.54. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：He is tired of doing the same job every day.55. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.56. take turns意思：轮流例句：They take turns cleaning the classroom.57. be worth意思：值得例句：This painting is worth a lot of money.58. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Drinking water is good for your health.59. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：She is responsible for organizing the event.60. be late for意思：迟到例句：I am sorry for being late for the meeting.61. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：I am angry with him for not keeping his promise.62. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of eating the same food every day.63. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer holiday.64. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.65. be worth意思：值得例句：This book is worth reading.66. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.67. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.68. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for school.69. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with him for forgetting her birthday.70. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of doing the same thing every day.71. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.72. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.73. be worth意思：值得例句：The movie is worth watching.74. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.75. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.76. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for class.77. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her friend for lying to her.78. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of studying all day.79. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the weekend.80. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the chores.81. be worth意思：值得例句：The movie is worth watching.意思：对...有益例句：Eating vegetables is good for your health.83. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：I am responsible for organizing the event.84. be late for意思：迟到例句：I don't want to be late for the party.85. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：She was angry with her brother for taking her things without permission.86. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：He is tired of doing the same job every day.87. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.88. take turns意思：轮流例句：They take turns cleaning the classroom.89. be worth意思：值得例句：This painting is worth a lot of money.90. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Drinking water is good for your health.91. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：She is responsible for organizing the event.意思：迟到例句：I am sorry for being late for the meeting.93. be angry with意思：对...生气例句：I am angry with him for not keeping his promise.94. be tired of意思：对...厌倦例句：I am tired of eating the same food every day.95. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer holiday.96. take turns意思：轮流例句：We take turns doing the housework.97. be worth意思：值得例句：This book is worth reading.98. be good for意思：对...有益例句：Exercise is good for your health.99. be responsible for意思：对...负责例句：He is responsible for the project.100. be late for意思：迟到例句：Don't be late for school.。
中考英语必考词组、句型100例
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 中考英语必考词组、句型100例.中考必考词组、句型 100 例1. want to do sth. 想做某事 eg.I want to go to school. 2. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事eg. I want my son to go to school.welcome to sp 欢迎到某地 3. be different from 与---不同 eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 4. be the same as 与……相同 eg. His trousers are the same as mine. 5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 eg.Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 6.welcome to eg.Welcome to China. 7. What’s the matter with sb./ sth? 出什么毛病了？eg.What’s the matter with your watch? 8. what to do 做什么 eg.We don’t know what to do next. 9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 eg.Let him enter the room. 10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人 eg. Let him not stand in the rain. 11. why don’t you do sth? 怎么不做某事呢？ eg.Why don’t you play football with us? 12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢？ eg. Why not play football with us? 13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物 eg. My father made me a kite. 14. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物eg. My father made a kite for me. 15. What …mean by …？做……是什么意思？ eg. What do you mean by doing that? 16. like doing sth. 喜爱做某事 eg. Jim likes swimming.1/ 18.17. like to do sth.喜爱做某事 eg. He doesn’t like to swim now.18. feel like doing sth. 想做某事 eg. I feel like eating bananas. 19. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事 eg.Would you like to go rowing with me? 20. would like sb. to do sth. 愿意某人做某事 eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight. 21. make sb. do sth. 逼使某人做某事 eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun. 22. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 eg.Let me sing a song for you. 23. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 eg.You shouldn’t have the students work so hard. 24. be far from sp 离某地远 eg. His school is far from his home. 25. be near to sp 离某地近 eg. The hospital is near to the post office. 26. be good at sth./doing sth.擅长某事/做某事 eg. We are good at English.They are good at boating. 27. It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花多少时间做某事 eg.It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes. 28. sb. spends some time/money （in ）doing sth.某人花多少时间做某事 eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel. 29. sb. spends some time/money on sth.某事花了某人多少时间/金钱 eg.Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike. 30. sth. costs sb. some money.某物花了某人多少钱 eg.The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan. 31. sb. pays some money for sth.某人为某物付了多少钱 eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike. 32. begin/start with sth. 开始做某事 eg.The started the---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ meeting with a song. 33. be going to do sth. 打算做某事 eg. We are going to study in Japan. 34. call A B 叫 A B eg. They called the village Gumtree.3/ 18.35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth.感谢某人做某事 eg.Thank you for your help.Thank you for helping me. 36. What ……for? 为什么 eg.What do you learn English for? 37. How/ what about doing sth.？做某事怎么样？ eg.How about going fishing? 38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in 短语 eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class. 39. S + be +比较级+than any other + n. eg.Lucy is taller than any other student in her class. 40. have to do sth.不得不做某事eg.I have to go home now. 41. had better do sth. 最好做某事eg.You’d better study hard at English. 42. had better not do sth. 最好别做某事 eg.You’d better not stay up. 43. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 eg.Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes. 44. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 eg. He usually helps me learn English. 45. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 eg.I sometimes help my mother with the housework. 46. make it +时间把时间定在几点 eg. Let’s make it 8:30. 47. take sb. to sp 带某人到某地 eg.Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday. 49. have nothing to do （with sb）与某人没有关系 eg.That has nothing to do with me. 50. 主语+ don’t think + 从句认为……不…… eg. I don’t think it will rain tomorrow. 51. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说怎么样 eg. It is lucky for you to go to London. 52. How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓！多么……啊！ eg. How beautiful the flower---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------is! 53. what + a/an + adj + [ ] + 主+ 谓！ eg.What an beautiful flower it is!5/ 18.54. What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+ 谓！ eg.What bad weather it is today! 55. find it + adj+ to do sth. 发现做某事如何 eg. I find it hard to speak English well! 56. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物 eg.They often ask me for money. 57. need to do sth. 需要做某事 eg. You need to study hard. 58. need sth 需要某物 eg.I don’t need your money. 59. use A to do B 用 A 来做 B eg.We use pens to write. 60. show sb. Sth 给某人看某物= eg. Please show me the map. 61.show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看 eg. Please show the map to me. 62. pass sb. sth. 把某物递给某人 eg. Pass me the cup of tea. 63. pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人 eg. Pass the cup of tea to me. 64. buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 eg.Mother bought me a bike. 65. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物 eg. Mother bought a bike for me. 66.give sb. sth 把某物给某人 eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary. 67. give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人eg.Jim gave an English dictionary to me. 68. get to sp 达到某地 eg.I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 69. arrive at /in sp 达到某地 eg. I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 70. reach sp 达到某地 eg.I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 71. hope to do sth.希望某人做某事 eg.I hope to see you soon. 72. there is sth. wrong with sth./sb. 某物出设么毛病了=---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------.eg.Ther e is something wrong my car. 73. sth. is wrong with ……某物出设么毛病了 eg. Something is wrong with my car. 74. How do you like sth? 你认为……怎么样？ eg. How do you like Beijing?75.What do you think of sth.? 你认为……怎么样？ eg.What do you think of Beijing? 76. start doing sth. 开始做某事 eg.I started learning English in 1983. 77. start to do sth.开始做某事 eg.I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.78.finish doing sth. 完成作某事 eg.I finished cleaning my car just now. 79. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 eg.They all enjoy living and working in China. 80.What / when / where / who / something / anything / nothing else ……别的什么/何时/ 何地/谁…… eg.What else do you want to buy?Where else have you gone? Who else have you played with? I have nothing else to tell you. Would you like something else? 81. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事了 eg. I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room. 82. forget to do sth. 忘了做某事了 eg. I forgot to turn off the lights.Could you go back and shut the off? 83. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事了 eg.I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful. 84. remember to do sth. 记住做某事 eg.Remember to bring me some money. I’ve run out of it. 85.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 eg. He stopped to talk7/ 18with Mary when she enter the office. 86. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 eg.The students stopped talking when the teachet came in. 87. watch/see/hear sb. do sth.观看/看见/听见某人做某事 eg.I saw you pick an apple just now. 88. watch/see/hear sb. doing sth.观看/看见/听见某人在做某事---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ .eg. I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday. 89. go on doing sth. 继续作谋事eg.He went on reading after a short rest. 90.go on to do sth. 继续作谋事eg.He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.91. go on with sth. 继续某事eg.He went on with his work aftera short rest. 92. say hello/goodbye to sb. 向某人告别eg.I came to say good-bye to you. 93. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事eg. They are busy planting trees on the hill. 94. be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣eg. English is very interesting. We are all interested in it. 95. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事eg. Mother told me to go shopping with her. 96. ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事eg.Jim ask me to go rowing with him. 97. call/ring sb. up 给某人打电话eg.I will call you up tommow. 98. be ready to do sth. 准备做某事eg. We are ready to have lunch. 99. go doing sth. 去做某事eg. Let’s go fishing. 100. prefer A/doing A to B/doing B 喜欢 A/做 A 而非 B/做 Beg. Lucy prefers English to French. I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema1. after, in中考英语必背词语辨析 20 组这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思?after 以过去为起点，表示过去一段时间之后，常用于过去时态的句子中?如：She went after three days. 她是三天以后走的?9/ 18.in 以现在为起点，表将来一段时间以后，常用于将来时态的句子中?如：She will go in three days. 她三天以后要走?2. how long, how often, how soon how long 指多长时间，主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问? 如：How long ago was it? 这是多久前的事了? how often 指每隔多久，主要用来对频率副词或状语(如 once a week 等)提问?如：—How often does he come here? —Once a month. 他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次? how soon 指再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(in an hour, in two weeks 等)提问?如：How soon can you come? 你多快能赶来?3. few, a few, little, a little, several, some few 和 little 的意思是否定的，表示“很少”或“几乎没有”;而 a few 和 a little 的意思是肯定的，表示“有一些，有一点儿”? few 和 a few 修饰可数名词;little 和 a little 修饰不可数名词? several 用于修饰可数名词，语意比 a few 和 some 更肯定，含有“好几个”的意思? some 可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词，从数量上说，它有时相当于 a few 或 a little,有时指更多一些的数量?---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------.4. the other, another the other 指两个人或事物中的“另一个”，表示特指?如：We stood on one side of the road and they stood on the other. 我们站在街这边，他们站在那边? another 着重于不定数目中的“另外一个”，表示泛指，所以常用来指至少三个中的一个?如：She has taken another of my books. 她已经拿了我的另外一本书?5. spend, take, cost, pay spend 的宾语通常是时间?金钱?在主动语态中，句子的主语必须是人，而且后面不能用动词不定式做它的宾语?如：She spent the whole evening in reading. 她把整个晚上用来读书? take 常常用来指“花费”时间，句子的主语通常是表示事物的词语?如：How long will this job take you?你做这项工作要花多长时间? cost 指花费时间?金钱或力气等，只能用表示事物的词做主语，并且不能用于被动语态?如：How much does the jacket cost?这件夹克多少钱? pay 主要指主语(某人)买某物(或为某事)付多少钱(给某人)?如：I pay for my rooms by month. 我按月支付租金?6. speak, say, talk, tell11/ 18.这四个动词都有“说”的意思?speak 的意思是“讲话;演讲”，着重指说话的动作，指开口说或连续不断地说，多用作不及物动词;用作及物动词时，其宾语是语言名称?如：He can speak Japanese. 他会说日语?say 的意思是“说;讲”，一般用作及物动词，着重指说话的内容?它的宾语可以是名词?代词或直接引语等?如：She says, “Don’t draw on the wall!”她说：“别在墙上画画!”talk 的意思是“说;讲;谈话”，与 speak 意义比较接近，但不如 speak 正式，着重强调两人之间的相互谈话，也可指单方面的谈话?如：She is talking with John in English。
(完整版)中考英语固定搭配+短语
1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样，一种3 all over the world=the whole world=throughout the world 整个世界4 along with同…一道，伴随…5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信11. be afraid to do (of )sth=be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧，害怕…12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 远离，从…离开16. be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心19. be different from…和什么不一样20. be famous(well –known) for 以…着名be famous(well–known) as 作为…而着名21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb对某人友好22. be from=come from 来自23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满24. be glad+to+do/从句25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于26. be good for 对什么有好处27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处29. be in good health 身体健康30. be in trouble 处于困难中31. be/get interested in=take an interest in对某方面感兴趣32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到33. be like =take after 像…34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料)35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎37. be short for 表**的缩写38.be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心be sure of sth 对做某事有信心be sure that sth 对做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定会做某事44. the same as …和什么一样45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事be used for doing sth 被用来做46. be worth doing 值得做什么47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物be afraid that 从句48. because+句子because of +短语49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借…lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事52. by the end of 到…为止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话54. catch up with sb 赶上某人can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈56. come up with=think of 提出,想出cheer up 使…振奋起来57. communicate with sb 和某人交流58. consider + doing 考虑做什么59. dance to 随着…跳舞60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束64. enjoy +doing喜欢65. escape from 从…逃跑66. expect to do sth 期待做某事67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来fall from 从…摔下来68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样71. finish 完成+doing(名词)feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人73. get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth 放弃做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来have been in 在某地81. have fun +doing 玩得高兴82. have sth to do 有什么事要做83. have to do sth 必须做某事84. have trouble (a problem) (in) doing sth=have a difficulty (in) doing sth 做事情有麻烦85. have…time +doing有时间去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么没有关系86. have…(时间)…off放…假87. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事88. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事89. hope to do sth 希望做某事90. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)91. how do you like=what do you think of 认为92. in one's opinion=sb think 某人认为93. in the end=finally=at first 最后94. in the north of…什么在什么的北方95. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍a self-introduction96. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事97. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花掉某人多少时间98. It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样(形容词是表示人的品质，特征)99. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要100.It's time to do sth=It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间101. join in=take part in 参加102. keep +sb /sth +adj 让什么保持什么样？103. keep out 不让…进入104. keep sb adj 让…保持… keep me happykeep sb doing sth继续做某事105. laugh at… 取笑…106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学107. learn from sb 向某人学习108. learn to do sth 学做某事look forward to doing期盼做某事109. let sb down 让某人失望110. live in +大地方/at +小地方111. look after=take care of =care for 照顾照看112. lose one's way 迷路113. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友114. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样116.make sb do sth 让某人做某事117. make up be made up of (被动语态)由…组成118. mind sb to do m ind one's doin介意…做什么119. need to do(实义动词) need do (情态动词)需要做某事120. no more =not any more 不再no longer =not any longer 再也不…121. offer / provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人123. on one's way to…在谁去那的路上124. help oneself 随便吃…125. practice +doing 练习做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相对…更喜欢…prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿也不127. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么128. rather…than宁可…也不…129. regard…as把…当作…130. remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人132. sb spend some money on(in)doing sth花了多少钱在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb花了多少时间与某人在一起134. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事135. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样136. send sb sth =send sth to sb 送给某人某物137. show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看138. stay away from doing sth 远离做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep/prevent sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是in surprise 惊讶，惊奇be surprised at 对…..感到惊讶142. take walks=take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步143. ①talk to 对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about 谈论关于…144. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么145. thank you for +doing146. the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth方法the way to +地方去哪的路147. too…to…太怎样而不能…adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +从句148. translate …into…把什么翻译成什么149. travel with sb和某人去旅游150. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做事151. try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了152. turn down 开小turn up 开大turn off 关上turn on 打开153.wait for sb 等某人1.look短语look for 寻找;look after 照顾:look over 查看;look forward to 渴望，向往look at 看着look up 抬头看，在…查找;look like 看起来像;look as if/though 看起来好像;look through 透过…看,翻阅，浏览;look into 调查;look out 当心;look out of 往…外看look around 环顾四周look back 回顾，回想2.put短语put off 推迟put on 穿上;上演put away 把…暂时收起来，储存…备用put up 举起，建造，张贴put out 扑灭;put down 写下放下3.turn短语turn down 把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up 把音量开大一点;出现;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to 朝向;变成;求助于;turn out 结果证明是;turn out 结果是turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等)turn against 背叛turn back 折回，往回走turn around 旋转，转过身来4.call短语call at 拜访，后接地点;call on 拜访，后接被拜访的对象;号召; call back 回电话;call up 打电话，使回忆起call off 取消5.be短语be friendly/kind to 对…友好;be fed up with 对…厌烦;be different from 与…不同;be afraid of 害怕;be popular with 受…欢迎;be fond of 喜欢，爱好;be interested in 对…感兴趣;be surprised at 对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with 对…满意;be proud of 对…感到自豪;be strict with 对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to 对…有好处;be good at 擅长于…;be sure of/about 对…有把握;be divided into 被分成;be made up of 由…构成;be angry with 对某人生气;be busy with 忙于;be full of/filled with 装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with 覆盖着;be familiar with 对…熟悉;be familiar to 对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for 因…着名;be famous/known as 作为…有名6.get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽)，进展(顺利); get up 起床;get on 上车(船、飞机、马);get off 下车(船、飞机、马);get back 回去;get back to 回到;get away 离开，逃脱;get down 下来get home 到家;get into 进入，陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去; 躲避get to 到达get together 聚会;get in 收割get through 通过，度过，完成get hold of 获得，取得get over 越过，恢复，克服get ready for 为…作准备get up 起床get used to 习惯于7.take短语take off (飞机)起飞，脱掉(衣服);take in 吸收，上当;改小衣服;take away 拿走;take out 取出;take on 雇佣，呈现;take down 取下;take up 占据时间、空间，开始从事，拿起take photos 照相take time 花费(时间)take turns 轮流take one's place 坐某人的座位take the place of 代替某人的职务take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take care of 照顾take care 小心，当心take one’s temperature量体温take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来8.agree短语agree with 同意(意见、想法);agree to 同意(计划、办法);agree on 协商一件事;9.pick短语pick up拾起，捡起，拿起，收听，用车接送客人、货物，收拾、整理; pick out 挑选10.cut短语cut in 插嘴cut down 砍到cut out 停止使用cut up 切碎11.go短语go over 温习，复习;go into 走进…;go off 爆炸;go out 出去，熄灭;go ahead 继续向前走;go against 违背;go away 走开;go back 回去，回顾;go by 时间流逝，从旁经过;go down 下降，下沉;go on(时间) 过去，继续，持续，发生;go round 绕路;go through 经历;go together 一起去e短语come along 一道来;come out 出来，出版;come down 倒塌，降下来;come from 来自;come back 回来;come across 偶然遇到;come over 过来;come to an end 结束;come to oneself 苏醒过来;come up 长出，发芽;come into use 开始使用;come round 绕道而来;come on 快！得啦;跟着来;来临come true 实现come up 走近come up with 找到，解决，想到13.give短语give up 放弃;give off 放出、发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等); give out 精疲力竭、累倒，耗尽、用完;give away 泄露，赠送;give back 归还give in 屈服，让步，投降14.make短语make a decision 作出决定;make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;make a mistake 犯错误;make progress 取得进步;make a face 做鬼脸;make friends with 与…交朋友:be made from 用…材料做成，看不出原材料; be made of 用…材料制成，看得出原材料; make out 辨认;make one’s way克服困难前进;make up 编造，虚构，打扮，弥补be made up of 由…组成make use of 使用，利用make oneself at home 随便，别拘束15.break短语break down 破坏，粉碎，出故障break in 闯进，打断break out 爆发break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录16.fall短语fall down 跌倒fall behind 落在...后面fall in 坍塌fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上(某人)fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall over 摔倒，落在…上，(头发)披在肩上17.think短语think of 考虑;关心;想起;对…有某种看法think about 考虑;研究、思考think over 仔细考虑think highly of 看重;器重think aloud 自言自语think back to 回忆起think better of 改变看法; (对某人)有较高的评价think up 设想、构思18.set短语set out=set off 动身、出发、启程set up 创办、树立、搭起set an example to sb=(set sb an example) 为某人树立了…模样set sb free 释放，放走set sail 扬帆起航set down 写下，记下，放下19.try短语try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴try out 试验;尝试try one’s best to do尽力去做try to do 尽力做某事try doing 试着做某事20.work短语work at 后面跟小的地点, 在某个小的地方工作work in 在某个大的地方工作work for 为谁工作work as 职业是什么, 以什么为工作work out 设计出, 制作出;算出, 得出...答案, 解决: work on 从事于, 致力于work hard at 努力做…out of work 失业21.keep短语keep (sb.) away (from sth.) (使)某人离开(某物)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep sth. in mind 记住(某事物)keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让…入内keep back 忍住(眼泪)，扣下，隐瞒keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 远离，避开，让开keep up 保持(不低落)，继续keep up with 跟上，不落在后面keep down 抑制，控制，使下降keep out 遮挡，使不进入keep out of 使不进入keep away 不接近，离开22. send for 派人去叫send out 放出，发出。
中考常见英语词组及典型例句解析
初中英语词组及示例分析(一) 由be构成的词组1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出e.g. I can be back tonight. My mother is in and my brother is out.2) be at home/work 在家/上班In week days, I am at work from 9:00 to 17:00.3) be good at 善于，擅长于My brother is good at drawing. He is good to us. I am good with my classmates.4) be careful of 当心，注意，仔细Be careful of the ice,or you will slip.5)be covered with 被……复盖The earth is covered with snow. Everywhere is white.6) be ready for 为……作好准备I am ready for the final exam. He is ready to take part in the English test.7) be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶This lady was genuinely surprised at what happened to her pet8) be interested in 对……感兴趣/ be interested to do sth 某人很想做某事He is interested in collecting stamps./I’d be interested to meet her.我很想见见她9) be born 出生I was born on April 22,2006 in China.10) be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着There's a new film on in the cinema this evening.11) be able to do sth. 能够做……For anyone to be able to do so, it is necessary that he should study hard.12) be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)I used to be afraid of walking in the dark. She was afraid to wake her husband up.I am afraid that they won’t come tonight.(表推测语气)13)be angry with sb. /at sth.生(某人)/某事的气She was angry with her brother,but she didn't lose her temper.He was very angry at the remarks made by his teacher. 他对老师的批语很生气。
2024年济南市中考英语情景运用必背词组句型
情景运用必背词组Parking lot 停车场，停车区paper cutting 剪纸What’ s the matter (with you)?怎么了？have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒have a stomachache/ headache/ toothache /cough/nosebleed 鼻出血have a sore throat 嗓子疼take one’ s temperature 量体温have a fever 发烧take out the rubbish 倒垃圾science fiction 科幻小说amusement park 游乐园tea set 茶具bread maker 面包机soft toy 软体玩具，布绒玩具action movie 动作片milk shake 奶昔play chess下国际象棋Play the drums敲鼓play the piano弹钢琴play the violin拉小提琴take a shower 洗澡radio show 广播节目take the subway 乘地铁ride a bikedo the dishes 清洗餐具make one’s bed 铺床read a newspaper看报.make soup做汤go to the movies(go to a movie) 看电影drink tea 喝茶Dragon Boat Festival 端午节living room 客厅post office 邮局police station 警察局across from 在….对面in front of 在…前面go along 沿着turn right/left 向右拐Be of medium height 中等身高one large bowl of.. 一大碗milk a cow 挤牛奶ride a horse 骑马feed chickens 喂鸡fire station消防站fly a kite 放风筝climb mountains 爬山listen to tapes 听磁带take notes 记笔记first name 姓last name 名brush teeth 刷牙put up the tents 搭帐篷potato chips 薯条sweep the floor 扫地fold the clothes 叠衣服do chores 做杂物the driver's license 驾照sky lanterns 孔明灯一，单词分类记忆(1)星期(week)Monday(星期一)、Tuesday(星期二)、Wednesday(星期三)、Thursday(星期四)、Friday(星期五)、Saturday(星期六)、Sunday(星期天)(2)月份(month)January(一月)、February(二月)、March(三月)、April(四月)、May(五月)、June(六月)、July(七月)、August(八月)、September(九月)、October(十月)、November(十一月)、December(十二月)日期First--1st，second--2nd, third--3rd: fifth-5th, eighth-8th, ninth--9th, nineteenth-19th, twentieth--20th twenty-fifth-25th, thirty-first--31st,易错序数词:twelve--twelfth, forty--fortieth, ninety-ninetieth, hundred--hundredth(3)季节(season)spring(春天)、summer(夏天)、autumn(秋天)、winter(冬天)(4)时间(time)second (秒)、minute (分)、hour(小时an hour)、day(天)、night(夜)、week(星期)、month(月份)、year(年)、century(世纪)--centuries(5)吃饭工具chopsticks(筷子)、spoon(汤匙)、knife(刀子)、fork(叉子)、bowl(碗)、plate(盘子)(6)交通工具(transport)by + bike / bicycle(自行车)、bus(公共汽车)、car(小汽车)、train(火车)、ropeway(索道) ship(轮船)、boat(小船)、plane(飞机)、subway(地铁)、rocket(火箭)、on foot(7)日常食品(food)rice(米、米饭)、porridge(粥)、soup(汤)、dumplings(饺子)、noodles (面条)、meat(肉)、beef(牛肉)、mutton(羊肉)、chicken(鸡肉)、egg(鸡蛋)、zongzi(粽子)、tofu(豆腐)、takeaway(外卖)、junk food (垃圾食品) (8)水果(fruit)apple (苹果)、banana(香蕉)、pear(梨子)、orange(橙子)、strawberry(草莓)-strawberries、watermelon(西瓜) (9)蔬菜(vegetable)tomato(西红柿)、potato(马铃薯)、carrot(胡萝卜)、onion(洋葱) cabbage(洋白菜、卷心菜)(10)零食(snack)chocolate(巧克力，不可数)、hamburgers(汉堡包)、honey(蜂蜜，不可数) bread(面包，不可数)、mooncakes(月饼)、ice cream(冰淇淋)、cheese(奶酪，不可数)、salad(沙拉，不可数)、desserts(甜食)、cakes(蛋糕)、candy--candies(糖果)、biscuits(饼干)、pies(馅饼)、yogurt(酸奶，不可数)、(11)饮料(drink，以下皆不可数)juice(果汁)、milk(牛奶)、(a box of milk 一盒牛奶)tea(茶)、coffee(咖啡)、cola(可乐)(12)调料(relish)butter(黄油)、sauce(酱油)、sugar(糖)、salt(盐)(13)学习用品pen(钢笔)、pencil(铅笔)、eraser(橡皮擦)、ruler(直尺)、knife(小刀) pencil box/ case(铅笔盒)、schoolbag(书包)、backpack(双肩包)、dictionary (词典)、notebook(笔记本)(14)衣着clothes (衣服总称，复数)、hat(帽子)、cap(棒球帽)、shirt(男衬衫)、T-shirt(T恤)、blouse (女式衬衫)、coat(外套、上衣) raincoat(雨衣)、uniform(制服，校服)、skirt(半裙)、dress(长裙)、trousers(裤子)、pants(裤子)、jeans (牛仔裤)、shorts(短裤)、socks(袜子)、shoes(鞋子)、sweater(毛衣、套头衫)(15)科目(subject)Chinese(汉语)、math(数学)、English(英语)、history(历史)、PE.(体育) geography(地理)、biology(生物)、physics(物理)、chemistry(化学)(16)身体部位(body)head(头)、hair(头发)、neck(脖子)、eye(眼睛)、nose(鼻子)、mouth (嘴巴)、tooth(牙齿)（teeth复数）、car(耳朵)、face(脸)、arm(手臂)、hand(手)、finger(手指)、heart(心)、back(背部)、knee(膝盖)、leg(腿)、foot(脚)--feet (17)亲属(relative)father(父亲)、mother(妈妈)、parents(父母)、brother(哥、弟)、grandfather /grandpa(爷爷、外公)、grandmother / grandma(奶奶、外婆)、grandparents(爷爷奶奶、外公外婆)、cousin堂(表)兄弟、堂(表)姐妹、sister(姐、妹)、husband(丈夫)、妻子(wife)、son(儿子)、daughter(女儿)、uncle(叔、伯、舅、姨夫、姑父)、aunt(姨母、姑母、伯母、婶母、舅母)(18)动物(animal)lions(狮子)、tigers(老虎)、elephants(大象)、cows(奶牛)、pigs(猪) snakes(蛇)、ducks(鸭子)、chickens(鸡)、hens(母鸡)、birds(小鸟)rabbits(兔子)、pandas(熊猫)、deer(鹿、)、giraffes(长颈鹿)、sheep(羊, sheep)、fish (鱼)、ants(蚂蚁)、mouse (mice) (老鼠)、dogs (狗)、cats(猫)、monkey(猴子，monkeys)、koalas (考拉)、sharks (鲨鱼)、whales(鲸)、kangaroos(袋鼠)、butterfly(蝴蝶)(19)职业(job)teacher(老师)、doctor(医生)、dentist(牙医)、nurse(护士)、writer(作家) policeman(男警察)、policewoman(女警察)、reporter(记者)、farmer(农民)、bank clerk(银行职员)、scientist(科学家)、waiter/ waitress(男服务、女服务员)、fisherman(渔夫)、cook(厨师)、engineer(工程师)、postman(邮递员)、pilot(飞行员)、astronaut(宇航员)、computer programmer (程序员)、actor/actress(男、女演员)、violinist/pianist(小提琴手/钢琴手)(20)公共场所(public places)shop /store (商店)、bank(银行)、hospital(医院)、police station(警察局)、bus stop(车站)、cinema(电影院)、theater(戏剧院hotel(旅馆) supermarket(超市)、museum(博物馆)、post office(邮局)、airport(飞机场)、church(教堂)、railway station(地铁站)、library(图书馆)、book store(书店)、park(公园)、restroom(洗手间)、fire station(消防站)、radio station(广播电台)(21)学校(school)primary school (小学)、middle school (中学)、junior high school(初中)、senior high school (高中)、university(综合性大学)、college(学院，专科大学)(22)房间(room)living room(起居室、客厅)、bedroom(卧室)、bathroom(洗澡房)、kitchen(厨房)、hallway(走廊)、classroom(教室)(23)天气(weather)sunny(晴朗的)、rainy(多雨的)、cloudy(多云的、阴天的)、windy(有风的)、snowy(多雪的)、rainstorm(暴风雨)(24)运动(sport)play basketball play chess （球类棋类前无the）basketball (篮球)、football/ soccer ball (足球)、volleyball(排球)、kung fu (功夫)、baseball(棒球)tennis(网球)、table tennis / ping-pong (乒乓球)、badminton (羽毛球)、chess(象棋)(25)乐器(musical instrument )play the piano（乐器前有the）play the drumsdrum(鼓)、piano(钢琴)、violin(小提琴)、guitar(吉他)erhu(二胡)(26)节目(program)the news(新闻，不可数)、documentanies(纪录片)、dramas(戏剧)、soap operas (肥皂剧)、scary movies(恐怖片)、sitcoms(情景喜剧)、comedies (喜剧片)、sports shows (运动节目)、talk shows(脱口秀)、cartoons (卡通片)、action movies(动作片)(27)家具(furniture)电器bookcase(书架、书柜)、sofa(沙发)、table(桌子)、desk(书桌)、chair(椅子)、radio(收音机)、TV(电视机)、mouse(鼠标) tape player(磁带播放机)、fan(风扇)、fridge(冰箱)、、keyboard(键盘)、washing machine(洗衣机)(29)材质(material)steel(铁)、iron(钢)、cotton(棉)、silk(丝)、wood(木)、gold(金)、silver(银)、paper(纸)、bamboo(竹) (30)节假日(festival)the Spring Festival、the Lantern Festival、the Water Festival ，the Dragon Boat Festival，the Mid-Autumn Day 以上节日要求会写Women's Day、Tree Planting Day. April Fool's Day、、May Day/Labor Day、Children's Day、Teachers' Day、National Day. Halloween、Thanks-giving Day、Christmas、(31)名胜古迹(place of interest)(认识就行)Tian'anmen Square(天安门广场)、thePalace Museum(故宫)、BirdNest(鸟巢)、the Great Wall (长城)、the Summer Palace(颐和园)、the Yellow River(黄河)、the Yangtze River (长江)、Disneyland(迪士尼)、Daming Lake(大明湖)、Qianfo Hill(千佛山)、Baotu Spring(趵突泉)、MountTai(泰山)、FurongStreet(芙蓉街)、QuanchengSquare(泉城广场)、Spring City(泉城)(33)日常杂词umbrella (雨伞)、quilt(被子)、scissors(剪刀)、flashlight(手电)、license(执照)、lyrics (歌词)、postcard(明信片)、napkin(餐巾)、ID card(身份证)、model plane(模型飞机)、soft toy(毛绒玩具)、map(地图)、keys(钥匙)、symbol(象征)(34)文章题材及出处--阅读理解所需(认识就行)novel (小说)、news report(新闻报道)、newspaper(报纸)、story(故事)、guide book (旅游指南)、poster(海报)、science fiction(科幻小说)、diary(日记)、magazine(各类杂志，如fashion时尚、sports 、science、culture、nature自然环境等) fairy tale(童话故事)、website(网站)、letter(信件)、research paper(研究论文)、poem (诗歌)、fable(寓言)、advertisement(广告)、instruction(说明书) (35)写作方法-阅读理解所需（认识就行）use sayings(用言语)、list numbers(列数字)、make comparisons(作比较)、raise questions(提问题)、describe facts(摆事实)、express opinions/ideas (表观点)、give examples(举例子)、in time order(时间顺序) interest reader(吸引读者)、lead in/ introduce the topic(引入/介绍主题)情景运用句型七年级上1.What's this in English?It's an orange.2.What's your family/ last name? Brown.3.Where are the books?They are in the bookcase.4. Does Mike have a basketball?No, he doesn't. He has a volleyball. 4.How much are the trousers?They are seven dollars.5.When is your father's birthday?His birthday is on January22nd, 1980.6.What's Alice's favorite subject?Her favorite subject is geography.七年级下册1.What club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club.2.what time do they get dressed ? They get dressed at half past six.3. How do you get to school?I get to school by bike.I ride a bike to school.4. How long does it take you to get to school on foot?It takes me 15 minutes.5.How far is it from your home to school ?It's two kilometers.It's 10 minutes' bus ride.It’s 10 minutes by bus.6.What is one of your school rules?We can't/ mustn't/ shouldn't run in the hallways. Don't run in the hallways.We are not allowed to run in the hallways.7. Why do you like pandas?Because they are kind of cute.8.Where are lions from?They are from South Africa..9. What is your grandfather doing now?He is reading a newspaper.10.What's the weather like in Harbin?How's the weather in Harbin?.It's snowy/ snowing.11. Is there a restaurant near here?Yes, there is. It's on Jingliu Road.12.Where's the police station?It's across from the post office.13. What does she look like?She has long curly blond hair and wears glasses.14.What size bowl of noodles would you like?I'd like a medium bowl.15.What did you do last weekend?I played badminton.八年级上1. Where did you go on vacation?I went to the mountains.2.How often do you go to the movies?I go to the movies twice a month.3. Does Jack run as fast as Sam?No, he doesn't. He runs faster than Sam..4. What's the best movie theater in Jinan?Wanda. Because it has the most comfortable seats.5. What do you think of soap operas?I don't mind them./ I can't stand them.6. What do you want to be when you grow up?I want to be a computer programmer.7.How are you going to do that?I'm going to study computer science.8.What does he do?/ What's his job?He is a pilot.7. What will the future be like?People will have robots in their homes.Kids won't go to school.They will study at home on computers.9. How much yogurt do we need?We need one cup of yogurt.10.How many watermelons do we need?We need three.八年级下1. What's the matter with him?He has a stomachache.2. What do you usually do on weekends as a volunteer?I usually help clean up the city parks.3. My parents give me a lot of pressure about school. What should I do?Why don't you talk to your parents?4.What was the woman doing when the rainstorm came?She was waiting for the bus.5. What's the highest mountain in the world. Qomolangma.6.How high is Qomolangma?It’s 8,844.43 meters high.7.How heavy is the elephant?It weighs 5,000 kilos.8. Has Tina read Treasure Island yet?Yes, she has.9. Have you ever been to an amusement park?No, never.10. How long have you had this bread maker?I have had it since 3 years ago.I have had it for 3 years.九年级1. How can we become good learners?We can become good learners by working with a group/ friends.2.What did Mario use to be?He used to be short.3. What’s the model plane made of?It's made of wood and glass.4. Where was the blouse made?It was made in France.5. When was the zipper invented?It was invented in 1893.6. Who were the potato chips invented by?They were invented by George Crum.7. What is the hot ice-cream scoop used for?What is the use of the hot ice-cream scoop?It's used for serving cold ice-cream.8. What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.9.What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time in China?I am/ We are supposed to shake hands.10. What should we do to cut down air pollution?We should take the bus instead of driving.。
中考英语高频短语100个带例句
牢记这100个重点英语词组，初中三年都在考！短语是历年中考英语的重点，与单词居于同等重要的地位。
今天这100组短语是初中三年历次考试的高频考点，一定要牢记！1．agree with 同意……的意见(想法)；符合I can’t agree with you about that.就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。
2．listen to倾听……When she arrived,1 was listening to English．她来的时候，我正在听英语。
3．get to 到达I get to school at about 7：30 every day，and I get home at 5：00 in the afternoon．我每天7：30到校，下午5：00到家。
4．fall off (从……) 掉下Thegirl fell off the bike．女孩从自行车上摔了下来。
5．knock at／on 敲(门、窗)There was a heavy knock at the door．有人在猛烈地敲门。
6．laugh at 嘲笑It’s not good to 1augh at a person who is in trouble．讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不对的。
7．1earn…from…向……学习......Bob,you should learn from your brother．He does well in his homework．8．1ive on 继续存在；靠……生活People in my hometown live on rice．我家乡的人们靠大米为生。
9．1ook after 照顾，照看I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home．父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶．10．help…with 帮助……做……My friend helps me with my English study．我的朋友帮助我学习英语。
知识梳理初中英语100个固定短语含例句
知识梳理初中英语100个固定短语含例句一、动作相关短语1. look forward to（期待）：意思是盼望、期待某事。
例句：I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.（我期待着暑假。
）We are all looking forward to seeing you again.（我们都期待着再次见到你。
）2. put off（推迟）：表示把某事往后推。
例句：We had to put off the meeting because of the bad weather.（因为天气不好，我们不得不推迟会议。
）Don't put off doing your homework.（不要推迟做你的作业。
）3. give up（放弃）：指停止做某事或放弃某物。
例句：He gave up smoking last year.（他去年戒烟了。
）Don't give up easily.（不要轻易放弃。
）4. take off（起飞；脱下）：飞机起飞或脱下衣服等。
例句：The plane took off on time.（飞机准时起飞。
）He took off his coat and sat down.（他脱下外套坐了下来。
）5. pick up（捡起；接某人）：捡起东西或接某人。
例句：She picked up the book from the floor.（她从地上捡起书。
）I'll pick you up at seven.（我七点来接你。
）6. put on（穿上）：把衣服等穿上。
例句：Put on your coat. It's cold outside.（穿上你的外套，外面很冷。
）She put on a beautiful dress for the party.（她为聚会穿上了一条漂亮的裙子。
）7. turn on（打开）：打开电器等。
中考英语常用词组及句型100例
中考英语常用词组及句型100例1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地Eg. Welcome to China.2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth? 出什么毛病了？Eg. What’s the matter with your watch?3. be different from 与---不同Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.4. be the same as 与……相同Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.6. want to do sth. 想做某事Eg. I want to go to school.7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事Eg. I want my son to go to school.8. what to do 做什么Eg. We don’t know what to do next.9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Eg. Let him enter the room.10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.11. why don’t you do sth? 怎么不做某事呢？ =Eg. Why don’t you play football w ith us?12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢？Eg. Why not play football with us?13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物=Eg. My father made me a kite.14. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物Eg. My father made a kite for me.15. What …mean by …？做……是什么意思？Eg. What do you mean by doing that?16. like doing sth. 喜爱做某事Eg. Jim likes swimming.17. like to do sth.喜爱做某事Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now.18. feel like doing sth. 想做某事Eg. I feel like eating bananas.19. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me?20. would like sb. to do sth. 愿意某人做某事Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight.21. make sb. do sth. 逼使某人做某事Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun.22. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事Eg. Let me sing a song for you.23. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Eg. You shouldn’t have the students work so hard.24. be far from sp离某地远Eg. His school is far from his home.25. be near to sp离某地近Eg. The hospital is near to the post office.26. be good at sth./doing sth.擅长某事/做某事Eg. We are good at English.They are good at boating.27. It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花多少时间做某事Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.28. sb. spends some time/money （in ）doing sth.某人花多少时间做某事Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel.29. sb. spends some time/money on sth.某事花了某人多少时间/金钱Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.30. sth. costs sb. some money.某物花了某人多少钱Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.31. sb. pays some money for sth.某人为某物付了多少钱Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.32. begin/start with sth. 开始做某事Eg. The started the meeting with a song.33. be going to do sth. 打算做某事Eg. We are going to study in Japan.34. call A B叫A BEg. They called the village Gumtree.35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth.感谢某人做某事Eg. Thank you for your help.Thank you for helping me.36. What ……for? 为什么Eg. What do you learn English for?37. How/ what about doing sth.？做某事怎么样？Eg. How about going fishing?38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语=Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class.39. S + be +比较级+than any other + n.Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.40. have to do sth.不得不做某事Eg. I have to go home now.41. had better do sth. 最好做某事Eg. You’d better study hard at English.42. had better not do sth. 最好别做某事Eg. You’d better not stay up.43. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事Eg. Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.44. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事Eg. He usually helps me learn English.45. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事Eg. I sometimes help my mother with the housework.46. make it +时间把时间定在几点Eg. Let’s make it 8:30.47. take sb. to sp带某人到某地Eg. Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.49. have nothing to do （with sb）与某人没有关系Eg. That has nothing to do with me.50. 主语+ don’t think + 从句认为……不……Eg. I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.51. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说怎么样Eg. It is lucky for you to go to London.52. How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓！多么……啊！Eg. How beautiful the flower is!53. what + a/an + adj + [ ] + 主+ 谓！Eg. What an beautiful flower it is!54. What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+ 谓！Eg. What bad weather it is today!55. find it + adj+ to do sth. 发现做某事如何Eg. I find it hard to speak English well!56. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物Eg. They often ask me for money.57. need to do sth. 需要做某事Eg. You need to study hard.58. need sth需要某物Eg. I don’t need your money.59. use A to do B用A来做BEg. We use pens to write.60. show sb. Sth给某人看某物=Eg. Please show me the map.61.show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看Eg. Please show the map to me.62. pass sb. sth. 把某物递给某人=Eg. Pass me the cup of tea.63. pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人Eg. Pass the cup of tea to me.64. buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物=Eg. Mother bought me a bike.65. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物Eg. Mother bought a bike for me.66.give sb. sth把某物给某人=Eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary.67. give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人Eg. Jim gave an English dictionary to me.68. get to sp达到某地 =Eg. I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st.69. arrive at /in sp 达到某地=Eg. I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.70. reach sp达到某地Eg. I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.71. hope to do sth.希望某人做某事Eg. I hope to see you soon.72. there is sth. wrong with sth./sb. 某物出设么毛病了=Eg. There is something wrong my car.73. sth. is wrong with ……某物出设么毛病了Eg. Something is wrong with my car.74. How do you like sth? 你认为……怎么样？=Eg. How do you like Beijing?75.What do you think of sth.? 你认为……怎么样？Eg. What do you think of Beijing?76. start doing sth. 开始做某事Eg. I started learning English in 1983.77. start to do sth.开始做某事Eg. I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.78.finish doing sth. 完成作某事Eg. I finished cleaning my car just now.79. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事Eg. They all enjoy living and working in China.80.What / when / where / who / something / anything / nothing else ……别的什么/何时/何地/谁……Eg. What else do you want to buy?Where else have you gone?Who else have you played with?I have nothing else to tell you.Would you like something else?81. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事了Eg. I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.82. forget to do sth. 忘了做某事了Eg. I forgot to turn off the lights.Could you go back and shut the off?83. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事了Eg. I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.84. remember to do sth. 记住做某事Eg. Remember to bring me some money. I’ve run out of it.85.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事Eg. He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office.86. stop doing sth. 停止做某事Eg. The students stopped talking when the teachet came in.87. watch/see/hear sb. do sth.观看/看见/听见某人做某事Eg. I saw you pick an apple just now.88. watch/see/hear sb. doing sth.观看/看见/听见某人在做某事Eg. I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday.89. go on doing sth. 继续作谋事Eg. He went on reading after a short rest.90.go on to do sth. 继续作谋事Eg. He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.91. go on with sth. 继续某事Eg. He went on with his work after a short rest.92. say hello/goodbye to sb. 向某人告别Eg.I came to say good-bye to you.93. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事Eg. They are busy planting trees on the hill.94. be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣Eg. English is very interesting. We are all interested in it.95. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事Eg. Mother told me to go shopping with her.96. ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事Eg. Jim ask me to go rowing with him.97. call/ring sb. up给某人打电话Eg. I will call you up tommow.98. be ready to do sth. 准备做某事Eg. We are ready to have lunch.99. go doing sth. 去做某事Eg. Let’s go fishing.100. prefer A/doing A to B/doing B 喜欢A/做A而非B/做B Eg. Lucy prefers English to French.I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema.。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句一、常考词组短语1. break up (分开；打碎)- They broke up after being together for five years.(他们在一起五年后分手了。
)- Be careful not to break up the glass.(小心别把玻璃打碎。
)2. get along with (与...相处；和...友好相处)- She gets along with all her classmates.(她和她所有的同学相处得很好。
)- I find it hard to get along with my boss.(我发现和我的老板相处很难。
)3. give up (放弃)- Don't give up just because it's hard.(不要因为困难就放弃。
)- She gave up smoking a year ago.(她一年前戒烟了。
)4. be interested in (对...感兴趣)- I'm interested in learning foreign languages.(我对学习外语很感兴趣。
)- Are you interested in joining the school band? (你对参加校乐队感兴趣吗？)5. make up (弥补；组成；编造)- We need to make up for the lost time.(我们需要弥补失去的时间。
)- The committee is made up of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。
)- She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。
)二、常考固定搭配1. in the end (最后；终于)- We worked hard, and in the end, we succeeded. (我们努力工作，最后我们成功了。
2024中考英语短语词组和固定搭配100题(附答案解析)
短语词组和固定搭配100题（附答案解析）(2024年各地市名校模拟真题)1．（2024·江苏南通·一模）There have been three lessons by astronauts from the space station. I’m ________ a fourth one.A．getting along with B．staying away fromC．looking forward to D．falling in love with2．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）—Tom is not happy at all these days.—He is _________ many bad things at the moment.A．getting through B．running through C．passing through D．going through3．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）—My cousin ________ a good job in Hefei after college and became a teacher in our village.—She’s caring and excellent.A．took off B．took downC．turned off D．turned down4．（2024·安徽阜阳·一模）—Please don’t play a ________ on Lisa. She didn’t pass the exam this time.—Yeah. We should consider her feeling now.A．role B．part C．joke D．task5．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）Jessica is so helpful that she always ________ our cat when we’re on holiday.A．finds out B．looks after C．hears from D．puts up6．（2024·江苏常州·一模）The chemistry teacher asked Lucy to tell her which symbol ________ oxygen.A．pushes for B．stands for C．searches for D．cares for7．（2024·广西贺州·一模）I ask my friend to ______ when he meets the difficulty.A．fall down B．turn down C．calm down8．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）There is a pen on the floor. Please ________.A．pick up it B．pick them up C．pick up them D．pick it up9．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）He doesn’t seem ________ many friends.A．to have B．having C．have D．to be10．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）Miss Wang is very strict ________ us and she is strict ________ everything she does.A．with, in B．with, with C．at, in D．with, for11．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）What happened ________ Mr. Green?A．with B．for C．to D．at12．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）—Hurry up. The local club is ________ a new play.—Don’t worry. We still have 40 minutes left.A．putting up B．putting on C．putting off D．putting down13．（2024·江苏南通·一模）Life often _________ to be stranger than we expect. Prepare for the worst and hope for the best.A．works out B．breaks out C．turns out D．runs out14．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—Your article ________ good memories for me.—I’m happy to hear that.A．puts on B．brings back C．takes up D．turns down15．（2024·吉林·二模）It’s a good habit to ________ the lights ________ you leave a room.A．turn on; if B．turn up; until C．turn off; when16．（2024·安徽亳州·二模）—Amy, the books you gave away to the poor children help them a lot. What gave you the idea?—Maybe I ________ my father. He always helps others.A．look after B．talk back C．take after D．keep away17．（2024·四川成都·二模）Mr. Cao Dewang has ______ a lot of money to set up Fuyao University of Science and Technology.A．given away B．given out C．given up18．（2024·江苏连云港·一模）Many scientists ________ chances of going to foreign countries in order to serve our country.A．set up B．pick up C．give up D．take up19．（2024·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·一模）The Russia Ukraine War (俄乌战争）________ in February, 2022. It has been going on for over two years.A．broke up B．broke down C．broke into D．broke out20．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）The task ________ most of our time last week. To our joy, it has been done.A．took away B．took on C．took up D．took off21．（2024·四川成都·二模）Abing ________ for his musical talents when he was very young.A．knows B．is known C．was known22．（2024·四川成都·二模）To cut ________ waste pollution, we should bring cloth bags to go shopping.A．up B．off C．down23．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）You are supposed to ________ the lights before you leave the classroom.A．cut off B．take off C．turn off24．（2024·广西南宁·二模）The weather is getting hot. It’s time to_______ your heavy coat.A．try on B．take off C．look for25．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）The plant may grow to a height of several meters, and it ________ land condition.A．depends on B．starts with C．keeps on D．deals with26．（2024·云南昆明·一模）As we ________ on a new journey, we’d better not forget where we are from.A．put out B．take out C．set out D．find out27．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Van Gogh used his talent, ________ his effort to create the well-known picture The Starry Night.A．as good as B．as well as C．as many as D．as hard as28．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）You can never be ________ while dealing with your son. He is just a 5-year-old kid.A．patient enough B．too patient C．too curious D．curious enough 29．（2024·四川雅安·一模）Jack ________ dislike the weather in Chengdu in Winter, because it is cold and wet.A．is used to B．used to C．was used to D．were used to30．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）Boys and girls, never ________, and your dream will come true.A．give away B．give up C．give out31．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）Some people are ________ power, wealth and fame, but all that I want is only health and happiness.A．responsible for B．thirsty for C．thankful to32．（2024·吉林白城·一模）My father has _______ five pounds. I really think he needs to lose weight.A．taken away B．put on C．taken off33．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）Paper ________ the fibres of plants for many years.A．was made into B．have been made out ofC．made up of D．has been made from34．（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）—I remember putting my iphone 6 on the table but I didn’t find it. Who _________ it?—I don’t know. You can ask your mother about it.A．took away B．gave away C．wrote down D．ran away35．（2024·四川凉山·一模）This task is ______ difficult for us. We need ______ people.A．much too; another three B．too much; other three C．much too; more three36．（2024·山东青岛·一模）—Do you know Yao Ming?—Yes. Many young people ________ him, who has won many prizes of basketball.A．look down on B．look forward to C．look up to D．look out for37．（2024·甘肃武威·一模）I’d rather ________ in a river than ________ on the playground.A．swim; run B．to swim; run C．swimming; running D．swim; to run38．（2024·江苏·一模）—It’s reported that four robot cooks are ________ in a community dining hall of Nantong.—That’s true. And the dishes they make are delicious and cheap.A．in silence B．in service C．in public D．in order39．（2024·江苏·一模）—Spring is a good time for setting goals.—That’s true. The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.A．carries out B．leads to C．makes up D．depends on40．（2024·广西钦州·一模）The 33rd Olympic Games will ________ in Paris this year.A．take place B．take up C．take off41．（2024·天津滨海新·一模）You’d better ________ in English if you want to improve your writing skill.A．take a vacation B．make a mistake C．lay the table D．keep a diary42．（2024·江苏泰州·一模）The government is ________ lifts in the old buildings of some communities so that people,especially the elderly can go up and down easily.A．taking away B．putting in C．taking off D．putting out43．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）It ________ Jia Ling has become one of the most successful female directors.A．is turned out B．turns out C．is carried out D．carries out44．（2024·福建福州·二模）—Tom, how do you know so much about China’s Space Station?—By ________ information on the Internet.A．searching for B．giving up C．making up45．（2024·黑龙江鸡西·二模）—Why did you sit ________ at the party?—Because I had nothing to talk with them.A．in surprise B．in silence C．in fact46．（2024·广西河池·一模）We will have to ________ early to get to the airport on time.A．turn off B．set off C．put off47．（2024·云南玉溪·一模）Basketball really requires teamwork. So if you want to win the first prize in the school basketball game, you must ________.A．get together B．pull together C．give up D．set up48．（2024·黑龙江鸡西·二模）—The spelling mistakes he paid no attention to before ________ his failure at last.—What a pity!A．took after B．led to C．showed up49．（2024·河北·一模）Don’t ________ the waste paper and bottles. We can recycle them.A．throw away B．go away C．give away D．blow away50．（2024·河北·一模）We ________ new clothes on the first day of Chinese New Year.A．put on B．put up C．put away D．put off51．（2024·河北保定·一模）I’m looking ________ my pen. Did you see it?A．for B．to C．up D．at52．（2024·河北保定·一模）Jim, you’d better ________ your school things after you finish your homework.A．put away B．blow away C．give away D．throw away53．（2024·广西河池·一模）—When do you usually get up in the morning?—It ________ what time my alarm clock goes off!A．looks through B．takes place C．depends on54．（2024·云南昆明·一模）It’s a good habit for us that we should never _________ today’s work till tomorrow.A．put off B．come on C．get to D．cut up55．（2024·云南昆明·一模）—V olunteering is a good way to experience life.—I agree. And if we take an active part in it, we could make a _________ to the world.A．difference B．mistake C．record D．promise56．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice?—There are many ways, but the most important is to have a careful plan.A．look out B．work out C．put out57．（2024·吉林松原·一模）The bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to at the library and take the Bus No.2.A．take off B．put off C．get off58．（2024·福建福州·二模）—Do you know whether or not it’s impolite to ________ people with chopsticks in China?—Yes, I do. It’s impolite.A．point at B．look at C．shout at59．（2024·吉林白山·一模）He ________ broken bicycle parts, like wheels.A．fixes up B．takes up C．turns up60．（2024·广西南宁·二模）The population of wild tigers is smaller and smaller. They are _______ now.A．in peace B．in public C．in danger61．（2024·安徽滁州·二模）My grandpa makes a decision to________ a hobby to kill time after he retires (退休).A．put down B．take up C．give away D．carry out62．（2024·上海长宁·二模）The smell is very familiar ________ people who live near a bakery.A．with B．to C．of D．for63．（2024·福建泉州·二模）The traditional Chinese lunar calendar ______ a year into 24 solar terms.A．divide B．turn C．cut64．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）Many scientists ________ chances of going abroad in order to serve our country.A．set up B．pick up C．give up D．take up65．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）—There’s only 10% chance that she’ll ________ after the operation. She’s seriously ill.—I know. But it’s our duty to fight to the last second for our patient.A．pull through B．pull up C．pull over D．pull on66．（2024·上海崇明·二模）I walk to the street corner and wait _________ the school bus every morning.A．for B．on C．in D．at67．（2024·江苏南京·一模）The result will help scientists better understand and ________ the problem to improve people’s health.A．work out B．turn out C．hand out D．put out68．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）The doctor found that the old man was not well enough to ________ such a hard task.A．give out B．put out C．carry out D．run out69．（2024·福建福州·二模）—Jeff, I ________ losing your book.—Never mind.A．am ready for B．am sorry for C．am thankful for70．（2024·福建泉州·二模）Teenagers need to ______ at least 60-minute outdoor activities every day to protect their eyes.A．take up B．put up C．give up71．（23-24九年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习）—Do you know who is our new English teacher?—Of course. She ________ to be a friend of my father’s.A．turns out B．turns on C．turns off D．turns up72．（2024·山东菏泽·一模）—Mike, have you decided whether to accept the job offer?—No. It’s an important decision in my life. I have to ________ it carefully.A．hand in B．ask for C．think about73．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—Our government will consider whether such a drug should be ________ the market.—The safety and health of people should be put first and above all.A．broken off B．cut off C．turned off D．taken off74．（2024·吉林·一模）We decided to ________ signs around the school to tell the students about the book sale.A．put up B．put off C．put away75．（2024·上海静安·二模）Many old people suffer ________ the loss of memory.A．through B．from C．in D．by76．（2024·山东菏泽·一模）—Do your hobbies ______ your schoolwork, Paula?—Yes, sometimes. I think I should learn to plan my time carefully.A．take the place of B．get in the way of C．have nothing to do with 77．（2024·甘肃武威·二模）It’s necessary for the phubbers to ________ the time they spend on their smart phones. They should spend more time with their families.A．cut out B．cut off C．cut down D．cut up78．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）—The government is carrying out a new policy to reduce the students’ pressure.—It’s great. Homework ________ too much of the students’ spare time.A．makes up B．takes up C．sets up D．puts up79．（2024·河北邯郸·一模）You need to ________ the words in the dictionary if you don’t know them.A．look up B．look for C．look at D．look after80．（23-24九年级下·福建福州·期中）I ________ draw, but now I am fond of it.A．wasn’t used to B．didn’t use to C．am not used to81．（23-24九年级下·福建福州·期中）—David, what does the USA ________?—The United States of America.A．look for B．prepare for C．stand for82．（2024·青海海东·一模）—Why are you so happy?—I ________ my pen friend just now. He sent me an email with a nice photo.A．cared about B．laughed at C．heard from83．（2024·江苏无锡·一模）—Hey, buddy, good news for you. A space special exhibition hall _________ in our city.—really? I can’t wait to see.A．will set up B．will take up C．will be set up D．will be taken up84．（23-24九年级下·安徽淮南·阶段练习）Xiong’an New Area will help ________ big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.A．work out B．set out C．check out D．give out85．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—Are you ready for the drama?—No. It’s easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out.A．make up B．take up C．look up D．put up86．（2024·甘肃陇南·一模）—I don’t know how to ________ the old clothes.—You can give them away to the charity.A．hand in B．take up C．deal with D．pick up87．（2024·云南西双版纳·一模）Nowadays China has done well in many fields. We really ________ our amazing China.A．keep away from B．come up with C．take pride in D．look up to 88．（23-24九年级下·山东潍坊·阶段练习）The young mother asked her three-year-old boy to ________ the rubbish and throw it into the dustbin.A．pick up B．give up C．take up D．set up89．（23-24九年级下·山东潍坊·阶段练习）My uncle _________ the electricity and water in his house before going on a trip.A．put up B．shut off C．turned on D．went up90．（23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—Where’s Nancy?—Your guess is _______ mine. She didn’t say anything to me.A．as well as B．as long as C．as good as D．as soon as91．（23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—Good news! A company producing a special battery will be set up in my city.—That’s true! A series of new policies (政策) have ________ the use of new-energy cars.A．pushed in B．pushed for C．put out D．put through92．（23-24九年级下·四川凉山·阶段练习）He eats ________ meat, so he is ________ fat.A．too much; too much B．too many; much too C．too much; much too93．（23-24九年级下·四川凉山·阶段练习）The policeman warned us ________ football on the street.A．no playing B．not play C．not to play94．（23-24九年级下·吉林长春·阶段练习）Remember to ________ your books after you finish your homework.A．put out B．put up C．put down D．put away95．（23-24九年级下·吉林长春·阶段练习）Rickey only ________ work that excites him, even if it means turning down a lot of money.A．takes off B．takes on C．takes out D．takes away96．（23-24九年级下·湖北武汉·阶段练习）The government is ________ elevators in the old buildings of some communities so that people, especially the elderly can go up and down easily.A．putting in B．putting out C．putting away D．putting through97．（23-24九年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading _______ most of her free time.A．takes off B．takes out C．takes up D．takes away98．（2024·四川泸州·一模）If you love what you are doing and work hard, you will ________ anything difficult and succeed.A．get to B．get up C．get on D．get over99．（23-24九年级下·湖北武汉·阶段练习）—Honey, come and help me ________ the picture of balloons from the magazine.—OK, Granny. I’m coming.A．cut out B．carry out C．work out D．hand out100．（2024·福建福州·一模）—What a mess! Could you please ________ your things, Bob?—Sorry, mom. I’ll do it at once.A．put out B．put away C．put off参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：空间站的宇航员已经上了三节课。
中考英语词组、短语总结(附例句)
初中英语词组总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+doeg:I like watching monkeys jump2 〔比较级and 比较级〕表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟〔容易〕4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…〔直接接想要的东西〕eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原〕能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 留神；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原〕将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢送55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sbeg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sbeg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑〔老师〕68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打搅bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分抱歉打搅你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好方法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名〔单〕每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing〔名词〕110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被〔别人〕做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了〕Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了〔被牙医拔掉了〕114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学〔用于专业的〕go to the school 去学校〔不一定是上学〕127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方〕……去过某过地方have gone to …〔地方〕去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事〔某方面〕help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假设〔全部接一般时态〕＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假设明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假设他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方〔north 北sowth 南west 西east 东〕151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +〔名〕代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do〔对某人来说〕做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚刚166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人〔某物〕怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态〕由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词〕need do (情态动词〕198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副〕at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否认，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…〔地点〕到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。
初中英语2024届中考语法高频动词词组汇总(动词固定搭配+高频动词短语)
中考英语高频动词词组一、动词固定搭配1.agree① agree with“同意”，后接表示人的名词或代词，也可以接表示“意见，看法”的名词[例1]We all agree with him.我们都同意他的意见。
[例2]Do you agree with my ideas? 你同意我的观点吗?② agree to“同意”，后面接表示“计划，建议，安排”等的名词，接动词原形时构成动词不定式结构[例1]He agreed to our plan at last.最后他同意了我们的计划。
[例2]They agreed to come on Monday.他们同意星期一来。
③ agree on“(两人以上)就…取得一致意见，在…方面意见一致”→其主语多为复数形式，宾语是表示事、计划等的名词，而不是表示人的名词或代词→可以与agree in doing sth替换。
表示经过协商，讨论或谈判而就某事双方取得了一致意见用on.[例]They agreed on the plan.=They agreed in doing the plan.他们对这个计划意见一致。
④ agree about sth.涉及讨论的题目[例]They never agree about politics.他们在政治问题上从不达成一致。
2.break① break away（from）逃走、逃脱[例]The robbery suspect broke away from the lockup.抢劫嫌疑犯从拘留所逃脱了。
② break down vi（机器）损坏、抛锚；vt/vi 破坏、拆散、毁坏，把(整体)分解，打破[例1]The truck broke down halfway to the destination.汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚。
[例2]Her health broke down under the pressure of work.她的健康在工作压力下垮了。
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中考英语常用词组及句型1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地Eg. Welcome to China.2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth? 出什么毛病了？Eg. What’s the matter with your watch?3. be different from 与---不同Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.4. be the same as 与……相同Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.6. want to do sth. 想做某事Eg. I want to go to school.7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事Eg. I want my son to go to school.8. what to do 做什么Eg. We don’t know what to do next.9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Eg. Let him enter the room.10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.11. why don’t you do sth?= why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢？Eg. Why don’t you play football with us?= Why not play football with us?12. make sb. sth. = make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物Eg. My father made me a kite.=My father made a kite for me.13. What …mean by …？做……是什么意思？Eg. What do you mean by doing that?14. like doing sth. 喜爱做某事Eg. Jim likes swimming.15. like to do sth.喜爱做某事Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now.16. feel like doing sth. 想做某事Eg. I feel like eating bananas.17. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me?18 would like sb. to do sth. 愿意某人做某事Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight.19. make sb. do sth. 逼使某人做某事Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun.20. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事Eg. Let me sing a song for you.21. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Eg. You shouldn’t have the students work so hard.22. be far from sp离某地远Eg. His school is far from his home.23. be near to sp离某地近Eg. His school is near to his home.24. be good at sth./doing sth.擅长某事/做某事Eg. We are good at English.They are good at boating. 25. It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花多少时间做某事Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.26. sb. spends some time/money （in ）doing sth.某人花多少时间做某事Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel.27. sb. spends some time/money on sth.某事花了某人多少时间/金钱Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.28. sth. costs sb. some money.某物花了某人多少钱Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.29. sb. pays some money for sth.某人为某物付了多少钱Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.30. begin/start with sth. 开始做某事Eg. The started the meeting with a song.31. be going to do sth. 打算做某事Eg. We are going to study in Japan.32. call A B把A 叫做B Eg. They called the village Gumtree.33. thank sb. for sth./doing sth.感谢某人做某事Eg. Thank youfor your help.Thank you for helping me.34. What ……for? 为什么Eg. What do you learn English for?35. How/ what about doing sth.？做某事怎么样？Eg. How about going fishing?36.主语+be+ the+最高级+of/in短语= 主语+ be +比较级+than any other + 单数n.Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class.= Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.37 have to do sth.不得不做某事Eg. I have to go home now.38. had better do sth. 最好做某事Eg. You’d better study hard at English.39. had better not do sth. 最好别做某事Eg. You’d better not stay up.40. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事Eg. Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.41. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事Eg. He usually helps me learn English.42. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事Eg. I sometimes help my mother with the housework.43. make it +时间把时间定在几点Eg. Let’s make it 8:30.44. take sb. to sp带某人到某地Eg. Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.45. have nothing to do （with sb）与某人没有关系Eg. That has nothing to do with me.46. 主语+ don’t think + 从句认为……不……Eg. I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.47. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说怎么样Eg. It is lucky for you to go to London.48. How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓！多么……啊！Eg. How beautiful the flower is!49. what + a/an + adj + 单数名词+ 主+ 谓！Eg. What an beautiful flower it is!50. What + adj+ 复数/不可数名词+主+ 谓！Eg. What bad weather it is today!51. find it + adj+ to do sth. 发现做某事如何Eg. I find it hard to speak English well!52. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物Eg. They often ask me for money.53. need to do sth. 需要做某事Eg. You need to study hard.54. need sth需要某物Eg. I don’t need your money.55. use A to do B 用A来做B Eg. We use pens to write.56. show sb. Sth 给某人看某物= show sth. to sb.Eg. Please show me the map.= Please show the map to me.57. pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人Eg. Pass me the cup of tea.= Pass the cup of tea to me.58. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物Eg. Mother bought me a bike= Mother bought a bike for me. 59.give sb. sth = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人Eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary.= Jim gave an English dictionary to me.60. get to sp = arrive at /insp=reach sp 达到某地Eg. I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st.= I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May1st.= I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.61. hope to do sth.希望某人做某事Eg. I hope to see you soon.62.there is sth. wrong with sth./sb. = sth. is wrong with ……某物出什么毛病了Eg. There is something wrong my car.= Something is wrong with my car.63. How do you like sth? = What do you think of sth. 你认为……怎么样？Eg. How do you like Beijing?= What do you think of Beijing?65. start doing sth. 开始做某事Eg. I started learning English in 1983.66. start to do sth.开始做某事Eg. I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.67.finish doing sth. 完成作某事Eg. I finished cleaning my car just now.68. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事Eg. They all enjoy living and working in China.69.What / when / where / who / something / anything /nothing else …别的什么/何时/何地/谁…Eg. What else do you want to buy?Where else have you gone?Who else have you played with?I have nothing else to tell you.Would you like something else?70. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事了Eg. I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.71. forget doing sth. 忘了做某事了Eg. I forgot turning off the lights. Could you go back and shut the off?72.forget to do sth 忘了做某事Don’t forget to bring your homework73. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事了Eg. I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.74. remember to do sth. 记住做某事Eg. Remember to bring me some money. I’ve run out of it.75.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事Eg. He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office.76. stop doing sth. 停止做某事Eg. The students stopped talking when the teachet came in.77. watch/see/hear sb. do sth.观看/看见/听见某人做了某事I saw you pick an apple just now.78. watch/see/hear sb. doing sth.观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事Eg. I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday.79. go on doing sth. 继续作谋事Eg. He went on reading after a short rest.80.go on to do sth. 继续作谋事（做另外的事）Eg. He went onto read after finishing wash the dishes.81. go on with sth. 继续某事（做原来的事）Eg. He went on with his work after a short rest.82. go on doing sth. 继续某事（不停的做一件事）He went on doing his homework last night83.. say hello/goodbye to sb. 向某人告别Eg.I came to say good-bye to you.84.. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事Eg. They are busy planting trees on the hill.85. be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣. English is very interesting. We are all interested in it.86. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事Eg. Mother told me to go shopping with her.87. ask sb. to do sth. 请某人做某事Eg. Jim asked me to go rowing with himyesterday88. call/ring sb. up给某人打电话Eg. I will call you up tomorrow.89. be ready to do sth. 准备做某事Eg. We are ready to have lunch.90. go doing sth. 去做某事Eg. Let’s go fishing.91.prefer to A更喜欢A92. prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A Eg. Lucy prefers English to French.93.prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A而不愿做B I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema. 94.would rather do A than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B。