大学英语六级翻译题合集

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大学六级真题及解析翻译部分

大学六级真题及解析翻译部分大学六级英语考试是国内最具权威性和难度的英语考试之一。

其中，翻译部分是考生普遍认为较为困难的一部分，主要考查考生的词汇理解能力和英语表达能力。

为了帮助考生更好地备考和应对六级翻译部分，本文将提供一些经典真题及详细解析，希望能为考生提供一定的参考和帮助。

真题一：大学英语六级翻译（2018年12月）译文：Having a strong sense of professionalism and always adhering to ethical practices are two essential traits for a competent employee. In today's competitive job market, it is crucial for individuals to demonstrate integrity, honesty, and accountability in their work. Employers place high value on employees who can maintain professional standards and create a positive work environment.解析：本文是一篇关于职业道德和职业素养的翻译题。

首先，我们需要理解题意并找出关键词，如“strong sense of professionalism”（强烈的职业精神）、“adhering to ethical practices”（遵守职业道德）、“competent employee”（优秀员工）等。

通过理解这些关键词，我们可以得出文章的大致内容。

在翻译过程中，可以使用一些常见的翻译技巧来保持译文的准确性和流畅性。

例如，在翻译“ethical practices”时，可以选择直译为“职业道德”，以保持原文的意思；在翻译“create a positive work environment”时，可以选择更通顺的表达方式，如“营造积极的工作环境”。

大学英语六级综合-句子翻译(三)

大学英语六级综合-句子翻译(三)(总分：175.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、句子翻译Directions:Complete the following sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Unit 1(总题数：5，分数：35.00)1.In recent years much more emphasis ____________(放在发展儿童的创造技能上).（分数：7.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：(has been put on developing children's creative skills)解析：考查时态和短语搭配。

根据已给的时间状语in recent years可知，所译部分应采用现在完成时。

emphasis常与put和介词on构成短语put emphasis on，表示“把重点放在……”；“发展儿童的创造技能”可译为develop children's creative skills。

2.David wishes when he was in university ____________(自己学的是商业而不是历史).（分数：7.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：(he had studied business instead of history)解析：考查虚拟语气。

根据已给的时间状语从句可知，所译部分与过去事实相反，因而谓语动词要采用过去完成时。

大学英语六级翻译试题汇总

大学英语六级翻译试题汇总总分：90分题量：16题一、问答题（共16题，共80分）1.翻译：Cultureshockiscausedbytheanxietythatresultsfromlosingallfamiliarsign sandsymbolsofsocialintercourse.(PassageFour)答：文化震撼是由于社会交往过程中失去了所有本来熟悉的标记和符号引起焦虑而产生的。

2.翻译：Asthesourceofaluminumisalmostinexhaustible,wecanexpectthatmoreandmor euseswillbefoundforthisversatilemetal.(PassageTwo)答：由于铝的资源几乎是无止境的，我们可预计对这种多用途的金属将会发挥越来越多的用途。

3.翻译：Bymakingvehicleslighterinweightaluminumhasgreatlyreducedtheamountoff uelneededtomovethem,(PassageTwo)答：由于能够减轻运输工具本身的重量，铝材能大大地减少驱动它们本身所需的燃料。

4.翻译：Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtodeceivehimsohemadethemworkveryhar dfortherestofthevoyage.(PassageOne)答：船长意识到这些船员是要欺骗他，因此，在余下的航程里他让他们干更累的活。

5.翻译：最近，一些地方大学开始将方言列为某些学生的必修课程，学生们要学习当地方言，然后被评分以作为毕业的依据之一。

一方面，支持此种做法的人认为，将方言列为必修课可防止其消失，从而使当地传统文化和文化多样性得以弘扬，同时城市独特的个性得以保留。

另一方面，反对此种做法的人争论说，当地学生与外地学生相比有很多绝对优势，因此将方言列为必修课会引起教育不公平的问题。

大学英语六级翻译练习题库

大学英语六级翻译练习题库第一部分：词汇翻译1. 对外贸易 foreign trade2. 信息技术 information technology3. 环境保护 environmental protection4. 人工智能 artificial intelligence5. 人口增长 population growth第二部分：句子翻译1. Although he is tired, he insists on finishing the task.尽管他累了，但他坚持完成任务。

2. The company plans to expand its business overseas.公司计划扩大海外业务。

3. It is necessary for us to take immediate action to address climate change.我们有必要立即采取行动应对气候变化。

4. The government has implemented a series of measures to promote economic development.政府已经采取了一系列措施推动经济发展。

5. The conference aims to promote international cooperation in the fields of education and culture.这次会议旨在推动教育和文化领域的国际合作。

第三部分：短文翻译Education is crucial for the development of individuals and societies. In recent years, many countries have recognized the importance of education and invested heavily in improving their education systems. China, for example, has made significant progress in education reform and has achieved great results.Firstly, the Chinese government has increased its budget for education. This increased investment has enabled the construction of more schools, the improvement of teaching facilities, and the training of more qualified teachers. As a result, more students have access to quality education.Secondly, educational reform in China has focused on improving the curriculum. The government has revised the curriculum to be more comprehensive and practical. Subjects such as information technology and environmental protection have been included to meet the demands of the modern world. This reform has equipped students with the necessary knowledge and skills to contribute to society.Furthermore, China has also emphasized the importance of international cooperation in education. It has established partnerships with many countries and organizations to promote cultural exchanges and academic cooperation. This has provided opportunities for Chinese students to study abroad and for international students to study in China.In conclusion, China has made significant progress in education reform and has achieved great results. The increased investment, improved curriculum, and international cooperation have contributed to the development of China's education system. It is important for other countries to learn from China's experience and continue to invest in education for a better future.。

6级考试题翻译题目及答案

6级考试题翻译题目及答案一、翻译题目请将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。

1. With the rapid development of technology, remote work has become increasingly popular among young professionals.2. The novel coronavirus pandemic has significantly impacted the global economy, leading to a surge in unemployment rates.3. Environmental conservation is a critical issue thatrequires the collective efforts of governments, businesses, and individuals alike.4. The company's new marketing strategy has been successfulin attracting a younger demographic to their products.5. In order to promote cultural exchange, the university has established partnerships with several institutions abroad.二、翻译答案1. 随着科技的快速发展，远程工作在年轻专业人士中越来越受欢迎。

2. 新型冠状病毒大流行对全球经济产生了重大影响，导致失业率激增。

3. 环境保护是一个需要政府、企业和个人共同努力的关键问题。

4. 公司的新营销策略成功地吸引了更年轻的消费群体。

5. 为了促进文化交流，大学已经与几个海外机构建立了合作关系。

英语六级翻译练习题及答案

英语六级翻译练习题及答案1.对于大多数中国人来说，节假日期间景区人山人海，高速公路、城市道路拥堵(congestion)，是促使他们家中度假的两大主要原因。

翻译：.2.长城最初是为了抵抗来自北方的侵略，如今已成为旅游胜地，吸引了来自世界各地的游客。

翻译：.3.汉字(Chinese character)是世界上最古老的文字之一,其历史可以追溯到5000年前。

翻译：.4.当下人们倡导更健康的生活方式，自行车已再度回归人们的生活，重新成为人们重要的出行工具。

翻译：.5.重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)，在每年的农历九月初九，是中国的传统节日。

翻译：.6.北京这座将传统文化与现代文明完美融合的城市，具有重要的国际影响力。

翻译：.7.人民币升值会增加人民币的购买力，扩大国内消费者对进口产品的需求，还可以减轻进口能源和原料的成本负担。

翻译：.8.红包的主要意义在于红色，因为它象征好运和祝福。

翻译：.9.中国是世界上对英语学习最狂热的国家之一，“英语热”在中国的持续也引发了激烈的争论。

翻译：.10.围棋（Go）有助于训练思维，培养人的分析问题和解决问题的能力，是一项具有挑战性的、有益的智力活动。

翻译：.11.大兴安岭(Great Khingan Mountains)森林茂密，林地占730万公顷(hectare),森林覆盖率达74.1%。

翻译：.12.要解决这一问题,需要每个人和政府的共同努力。

翻译：.13.月饼是中国人在中秋节食用的传统食品，一般呈圆形，寓意团圆幸福，反映了人们对家人团聚的美好愿望。

翻译：.14.造成这一结果的原因有很多，其中包括不断增长的机动车数量和工业品产量。

翻译：.15.中国姓氏的来源多种多样,有的来源于地名,有的来源于官职,有的来源于职业。

翻译：.16.中国是粮食生产大国和人口大国（population country），粮食安全面临着危机.翻译：.17.“银发产业”(silver industry)是一个新名词，是指以老年人为目标客户的产业。

大学英语六级汉译英经典试题及答案doc

二、汉译英专项练习一、倍数增减的表示法Force N1 _______________ ( 比力 N2 大 2.5 倍).This substance _______________ ( 反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍 ).The earth _______________ ( 是月球大小的 49 倍).The landlord _______________ ( 想将租金提高三分之一 ).They _______________ ( 计划将投资增加一倍).二、时态Be quick, _______________ ( 否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就已经结束了).When she got home, _______________ ( 孩子们已经睡着了).When I prepare for the college entrance examination,_______________ (我姐姐将在海边度假).I_______________ (一上午都在修改我的简历 ).Do you often go on holiday? _______________ (不，我已经有五年没有度假了).He joined the army in October, 2001. _______________ ( 他参军已五年了).三、被动语态The blackboard and chalk _______________ ( 正在被电脑和投影机所取代).The book _______________ ( 到今年年底就将已出版 ).Computer models _______________ (可以用来演示细胞工作的方式 ).When the bill of fare was brought, _______________ ( 我惊呆了，价格大大超出了我的预料 )._______________ (必须立即采取有效措施 )to eliminate sandy storms.四、情态动词The phone is ringing, _______________ (但是没人接听。

英语六级翻译题大汇总_含答案__【力荐】

英语六级翻译题大汇总_含答案__【力荐】Exercise One1._______________（通过体育锻炼），we can always stay healthy.2.According to the scientific research ,_____________ （听音乐能使我们放松）.Is this really true?3.______________（我们绝对不能）ignore the value of knowledge.4.As is known to all, ______________（假冒伪劣商品）harm the interests of consumers.5.Faced with failure,some people canstand up to it, _____________ （从失败中汲取教训）and try hard to fulfill what they aredetermined to do.1. By takingexercises解析：通过锻炼，我们可以保持健康。

其实这题答案不止一个。

“锻炼”可以用名词也可以用动词短语。

“通过”可以用by表示方式，through表示途径。

Bytaking exercises /Through exercises。

往往by用于“by + doing”，而through后接名词哦。

2.listening to music enables us to feelrelaxed解析：“听音乐”在句中作主语，“听”应当处理成动名词形式。

“能使我们放松”很多同学会采用can make us feelrelaxed的结构。

其实，enable就有“能够使某人……”的含义，注意enable sb. to do 的表达。

3. On no accountcan we解析：本题是强调语气，强调“决不能”，所以联想到on no account ,by no means,at no time,in nocase等。

5年六级翻译真题及参考译文2017-2021

2021年6月六级翻译真题及参考译文第1套：海南省海南是仅次于台湾的中国第二大岛,是位于中国最南端的省份。

海南岛风景秀丽,气候宜人,阳光充足,生物多样,温泉密布,海水清澈,大部分海滩几乎全年都是游泳和日光浴的理想场所,因而被誉为中国的四季花园和度假胜地,每年都吸引了大批中外游客。

海南1988年建省以来,旅游业、服务业、高新技术产业飞速发展,是中国唯一的省级经济特区。

在中央政府和全国人民的大力支持下,海南将建成中国最大的自由贸易试验区。

Hainan Island is the second largest island in China after Taiwan Island and is the province located in the southernmost part of China.Hainan Island has beautiful scenery,pleasant climate, abundant sunshine,diverse creatures,dense hot springs and clear sea water.Most of the beaches are ideal places for swimming and sunbathing almost all year round.Therefore,it is known as China's all-season garden and resort,attracting a large number of tourists domestic and overseas every year.Since Hainan was established as a province in1988,its tourism,service and high-tech industries have developed rapidly.It is the only provincial special economic zone in China.With the strong support of the central government and the people of the whole country,Hainan will become China's largest pilot free trade zone.第2套：青海青海是中国西北部的一个省份，平均海拔3000以上，大部分地区为高山和高原。

全国大学英语六级考试翻译真题(含答案)

试题一：中秋节中国人自古以来就在中秋时节庆祝丰收，这与北美地区庆祝感恩节的习俗十分相似，过中秋节的习俗与唐代早期在中国各地开始流行，中秋节在农历八月十五，是人们拜月的节日，这天夜晚皓月当空，人们合家团聚，共赏明月。

2006年，中秋节被列为中国的文化遗产，2008年又被定为公共假日，月饼被视为中秋节不可或缺的美食，人们将月饼作为礼物馈赠亲友或在家庭聚会上享用。

传统的月饼上带有“寿”(longevity)、“福”或“和”等字样。

Since ancient times, the Chinese people usually celebrate harvest in the Mid-Autumn, which is similar to the custom of celebrating Thanksgiving in the North America. The tradition of celebrating Mid-Autumn festival became popular throughout China in the early Tang dynasty. The lunar August 15 is a day for people worshiping the moon. On this day, under the dazzling bright moon, families reunite and enjoy the moon’s beauty. In 2006, Mid-Autumn festival was listed as one of China's cultural heritage, and in 2008, it was classified as a public holiday. Moon cakes, as indispensable delicious food of the festival, were gifts people sent to families and friends during the festival and usually eaten on family gatherings. There are characters of “longevity”,“good fortune”and “harmony” on the Traditional mo on cakes.试题二：丝绸之路闻名于世的丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方的路线。

2022年6月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案(3套)

2022年6月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案（3套）翻译1南京长江大桥是长江上首座由中国设计、采用国产材料建造的铁路、公路两用桥，上层的 4 车道公路桥长4589 米，下层的双轨道铁路桥长6772 米。

铁路桥连接原来的天津——浦口·和上海——南京两条铁路线，使火车过江从过去一个半小时缩短为现在的 2 分钟。

大桥是南北交通的重要枢纽，也是南京的著名景点之一。

南京长江大桥的建成标志着中国桥梁建设的一个飞跃，大大方便了长江两岸的物资交流和人员往来，对促进经济发展和改善人民生活起到了巨大作用。

The Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is the first rail-road bridge across the Yantze River which was designed by China and constructed with China-made materials. The upper deck is a 4,589 metre-long four-lane road bridge, and the lower deck a 6,772 metre-long double-rail one which joins the original Tianjin-Pukou and Shanghai-Nanjing railway lines, shorten-ing the traveling time across the river from 1.5 hours to 2 minutes. The bridge is not only a significant north-south traffic hub but also a famous scenic spot in Nanjing. The bridge marks a huge progress in China's bridge construc-tion,greatly facilitating the exchanges of both goods and people on both sides of the Yangtze River and playing a major role in the development of economy and the improve-ment of people's living condition.翻译2卢沟桥位于天安门广场西南15 公里处，横跨永定河，是北京现存最古老的多拱石桥。

全国大学英语六级考试翻译真题(含答案)

传统的月饼上带有“寿”(longevity)、“福”或“和”等字样。

2022年09月大学英语六级翻译真题附答案

题目：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minules to translate a passage from Chinese intoEnglish You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.贴春联(Spring Festival couplets) 是中国人欢度春节的一个重要习俗。

春联由一对诗句和四字横批(horizontal scroll) 组成，诗句和横批用金色或黑色写在红纸上，红色代表幸运，金色代表财富。

春联贴在大门左右两侧和门框上方。

春联的诗句体现中国传统诗词的特点，两句诗的字数相同、内容相关。

横批凸显春联的主题，更是锦上添花。

春联以简洁的文字描绘生动的形象，抒发美好的愿望。

当家家户户贴春联时，人们就会意识到春节已经正式拉开序幕。

参考译文：Pasting the Spring Festival couplets is an important custom for Chinese people to celebrate the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival couplets consist of a pair of poems and a four-character horizontal scroll written in gold or black on red paper, with red representing luck and gold representing wealth. The Spring Festival couplets are pasted on the left and right sides of the gate and above the door frame. The lines of the Spring Festival couplets embody the characteristics of traditional Chinese poetry, with two lines having the same number of characters and related content. The horizontal scroll highlighting the theme of the Spring Festival couplets is even the icing on the cake. People depict vivid images in simple words in the Spring Festival couplets, expressing a beautiful vision. When every household puts up the Spring Festival couplets, people will realize that the Spring Festival has officially kicked off.题目：Directions: For this part ,you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2自古以来,印章在中国就是身份的凭证和权力的象征。

大学六级英语翻译(历年真题附答案)

一、请将下面这段话翻译成英文：助人为乐，是中华民族优良传统之一。

通过“助人”，既向别人供给了帮助，又表达了一种自尊。

帮助他人要摈弃私心杂念，不能处处为个人利益着想。

遇事要多替别人考虑，主动伸手帮助那些需要帮助的人。

做到助人为乐，要偷快面对生活，不能自寻苦恼。

在帮助别人的同时，自己收获欢快，享受生活的乐趣。

做到助人为乐，要乐观行动起来，不能只说不做。

要脚踏实地(be down-to-earth), 热忱周到地为他人效劳，哪怕是简洁的小事，也要从一点一滴做起。

参考翻译：Being ready to help others is one of the fine traditions of Chinese nation.By helping others，one not only offered help to others,but also expressed one kind of self-respect.To help others,one should give up selfishness and shouldn”t consider his own interest all the time.Think more of others and initiatively give a hand to those that need help.To be ready to help others,one should live happily and avoid asking for trouble.When helping others, one can get happiness at the same time and enjoy the pleasure of life.To be ready to help others,one should take action actively instead of just saying it.Be down-to-earth, and offer service to others with passion.Even for the simple things,just start doing them bit by bit.翻译讲解：1.表达了一种自尊:可译为express one kind of self-respect。

英语六级历年翻译题目汇总

大学英语六级历年翻译题目汇总英语六级历年真题翻译题1. You shouldn't have run across the road without looking, you would have been knocked down by a car. (也许会被车撞到)2 By no means does he regard himself as an expert, (他把自己当成专家) although he knows a lot about the field.3 He doesn't appreciate the sacrifice his friends have made for him, however, he takes it for granted.(把他们所做的视作理所应当)4 Janet told me that she would rather her mother not have interfered with her marriage.(不干涉她的婚姻)5 To keep up with the expanding frontiers of scholarship. Edward Wilson found himself always searching for information on the internet. (经常上网查信息)1：may be knocked down by car解析：考查情态动词may的被动语态及固定短语knockdown。

2:does he take himself to be an expert 。

解析：表否定的固定短语by no means 放在句首，后面句子要用部分倒装结构。

3:and take it for granted 。

解析：考查固定短语take it for granted“理所当然”的用法。

4:not interfere her marriage 。

大学英语六级翻译考试习题

大学英语六级翻译考试习题大学英语六级翻译考试习题 1请将下面这段话翻译成英文：在中国传统上是为其顾客提供茶的场所，人们聚在茶馆聊天、交际、品茶，年轻人常常在茶馆约会。

广式茶馆在海外特别有名，这些茶馆提供点心(dim sum)，人们在品茶时享用这些小盘食品。

中国茶馆有着悠久的.历史，可以追溯到唐朝和宋朝。

中国茶馆起源于西晋，形成于唐代，发展完成于宋元明清。

茶馆的发展历程揭示了特定时期的经济、社会和文化的发展情况。

改革开放以后，随着经济的快速发展和人们生活水平的提升，茶馆在中国更加兴盛。

译文参考：China, a teahouse is traditionally a place which offers tea to its consumers. People gather at teahouses to chat, socialize, and enjoy tea, and young people often meet at tea houses for dates. The Guangdong (Cantonese) style tea house is particularly famous outside of China. These teahouses serve dim sum, and these small plates of food are enjoyed alongside tea. Chinese teahouses enjoy a long-standing history, dating back to the Tang and Song dynasties. Chinese teahouses originated in the Western Jin Dynasty, took shape in the Tang Dynasty and developed and completed in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The developing course of teahouse reveals the developing condition of economy, society and culture in certain period. After reform and opening-up, with the rapid development of economy and improvement of peoples living standards, teahouses flourished in China.大学英语六级翻译考试习题 2请将下面这段话翻译成英文：泡腊八蒜是中国北方，尤其是华北地区的一个习俗。

六级翻译历年试题及答案

六级翻译历年试题及答案一、翻译题（共1题，满分15分）Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese.Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.1. In the past, people used to think that the Earth was the center of the universe. However, Nicolaus Copernicus proved that the Earth and other planets revolve around the Sun. This discovery had a profound impact on the way people viewed the world.答案：1. 过去，人们曾认为地球是宇宙的中心。

然而，尼古拉·哥白尼证明了地球和其他行星围绕太阳转动。

这一发现深刻影响了人们对世界的看法。

二、翻译题（共1题，满分15分）Directions: Translate the following passage into English.Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.2. 中国的传统节日春节，又称为农历新年，是中国最重要的节日之一。

春节的庆祝活动通常持续15天，从除夕开始，到正月十五结束。

答案：2. The traditional Chinese festival, Spring Festival, also known as the Lunar New Year, is one of the most important festivals in China. The celebration of the Spring Festival usually lasts for 15 days, starting from Chinese New Year's Eve and ending on the 15th day of the first lunar month.三、翻译题（共1题，满分15分）Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese.Write your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.3. The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and learn. It has made information more accessible and has created new opportunities for businesses and individuals alike.答案：3. 互联网彻底改变了我们的沟通、工作和学习方式。

大学英语六级翻译练习题带答案

大学英语六级翻译练习题(一)：中外文化中国国际出版集团是中国最大的、最权威的外语出版发行单位，其前身是中央人民政府新闻出版署国际新闻局。

// 我集团坚持"让中国走向世界，让世界了解中国"的出版原则，全心致力于中国外语教育与研究事业的发展，全心致力于中外文化交流事业的拓展。

// 为了加强对出版人才队伍的建设，为了满足日益增长的特殊出版业务的需要，我集团每年都要选派一些青年员工到国内外知名高等学府和研究机构进修，// 根据我们的发展战略，我们会将前进的步伐迈出国界走向世界，瞄准海外读者群，这一战略已取得了良好的开局。

//The China International Publishing Group is the largest and the most authoritative foreign language publishing and distribution establishment, its predecessor being the International Press Bureau of the Central People's Government Press and PublicationAdministration.//Adhering to the publishing philosophy of "assisting China's march to the world and facilitating world's understanding of China", the Group commits itself entirely to promoting foreign language education and research in China and advancing cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.// In order to build up a strong team of publishing staff, as well as to meet the growing need of moretechnically demanding business, the Group makes it a rule that young staff be selected and sent to noted universities and research institutions, both domestic and overseas,for further studies.// As is clearly spelled out in our new development strategy,we will go beyond our national boundaries and wedge ourselves into the world circulation market, aiming at the international readership. Our initial efforts have been very rewarding.大学英语六级翻译练习题(二)：中美贸易国际贸易的基本原则是平等互利，各国追求各自的利益是正常的，出现一些摩擦和纠纷也是不可避免的。

001.历年大学英语六级翻译真题及答案(资料)

001.历年大学英语六级翻译真题及答案（资料）1.2024年6月4：1.题目1（扇子）：扇子自古以来就深受中国人喜爱，但现在已不仅是消暑纳凉的工具，而更多地作为艺术品供人欣赏。

许多扇子造型优美、做工精良，并绘有山水、花鸟、人物等精美图案，具有很高的艺术价值。

中国许多著名画家和书法家喜欢在扇子上作诗绘画，展示其艺术品味。

扇子常作为礼物赠予他人，表达美好的祝福和真挚的情感。

如今，扇子的实用功能已大为减弱，但作为一种文化符号和艺术形式，扇子仍然在中国传统文化中扮演着重要角色。

2.答案：Fans have enjoyed great popularity amongChinese since ancient times.However,nowthey are regarded less as tools of relievingheat and keeping cool but more as artworks forpeople to appreciate.Many fans feature graceful design and fine workmanship as well as exquisite pictures of landscape,flowers, birds and figures,with superb artistic value.Many famous Chinese painters and calligraphers prefer to have poems or paintings on the fans to demonstrate their artistic taste.Fans are often given to others as gifts to express our good wishes and sincere feelings.Nowadays,the practical functions of fans have considerably decreased, but they still play a significant role in traditional Chinese culture as a cultural symbol and artistic form.3.题目2（竹子）：中国盛产竹子，是最早开发利用竹资源的国家。

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1、During the meeting, hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted him 他一开始说话，就被听众打断了2、Surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had no choices but to surrender on the spot (没有选择，只能投降)3、The concerned mother thrilled at the news of his son’s having been admitted to the university(她的儿子被大学入取了)4、The lecture was so boring that the students couldn’t help yawning(学生忍不住打起哈欠)I will be very grateful if you could be kind enough to give me a ride to school(好心载我一程去学校)5、(除非你和保险公司签订了货物保险合同)Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods, you are not entitled to a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery.6、It is reported that local health organization was established 25 years ago(据说当地的卫生组织25年前就成立了)when Dr. Mark became its first president.　7、Mrs. Smith shut the window lest the noise outside (should) interfere with her son’s sleep(外面的噪声会影响她儿子睡觉)8、The new mayor was charged with failure to fulfill his promise to decrease the inflation rate(未能履行他降低通货膨胀率的承诺)9、When confronted with such question, my mind goes blank(每当我遇到这类问题，我脑袋一篇空白)，and I can hardly remember my won date of birth.10、The customer complained that no sooner had he started the computer than it stopped working(他刚启动计算机，它就不运转了)11、What upset me was not what he said but the way he said it.(不是他说的话，而是他说话的方式)12、This piece of writing is more like a news report than a short story.(与其说是短篇小说，还不如说是新闻报道)13、The court ruling deprived him of his political right.(剥夺他的政治权力)14、Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal behavior depends mostly on instinct.(然而动物的行为主要依靠本能)。

15、The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, enables more women to take full advantages of employment of opportunities.(使得更多的妇女能够充分利用就业机会) 16、The likely reactions of the market needs considering carefully before action are token(在采取行动之前需要认真考虑)17、He made such a contribution to the university that they named one of the buildings after him(以他的名字为其中一栋楼命名)18、He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, being considering insufficiently popular with all members(因为考虑他无法得到全体成员的欢迎)19、Americans eat twice more protein than (两倍多的蛋白质)they actually need every day。

20、When you speak English, your pronunciation should be correct, otherwise you can’t make yourself understood.(否则人家就听不懂你的意思了)21、My little daughter Marry, began to adapt herself to campus life after entering college for three months.(进入大学三个月后开始慢慢适应校园生活)22、Many drivers think it necessary that the government should lay down more stricter traffic rules(政府制定更加严格的交通规则)23、Depending on what you are looking form you have to judge for yourself, how relevant the material to you(这些材料对你来说有多大相关性)24、The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.(等到完成的时候恐怕早就失去了所有价值)25、It was imperative that the secretary get these documents prepared before Tuesday.(秘书在周二之前把这些文件準备好)26、No matter how frequently performed,(无论多么频繁的演奏)the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.27、To minimize the possibility of theft,(为了最大限度的减少盗窃的发生的可能性), install a good alarm system.28、I don’t think it is wise of you to show off your greater knowledge in front of the director.(我认为在把主任面前卖弄你懂得更多知识是不明智的)，for it may offend him.29、With repeated hacker’s attack on your system, we came to realized the necessity of hiring a computer security expert.(我们正逐渐意识到请一位计算机安全专家的必要性)30、Your work is good on the whole, but there is still room for improvement(但是仍然有需要改善的餘地)31、The sun gives off light and warmth, which makes it possible for plants to grow(这使得植物生长成为可能)32、The father thought he could talk his daughter into changing her mind(他可以説服女儿改变主意)33、Nowadays advertising fees of new products are out of proportion to the cost of production.(与生产成本不成比例)34、Few people don’t complain about the tedium of their jobs(很少人不抱怨工作点掉乏味), but they will feel more bored if they do not work.35、Henry has prepared a party for his girl friend, only to be told that she could not come by then(结果却被告知他到时候不能来)36、The chief reason for the population growth is more a fall in death rate than a rise in birth rates.37、Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it (但真正让我觉得买下它的)was the beautiful view through the window。

38、The government was accused of failure to fulfill its to improve urban traffic conditions.(没能实现其改善城市交通状况的承诺)39、Only in this way could we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.(我们才能在毕业之后尽快适应社会)40、No sooner had I lit the candle than it was put out(我刚点着蜡烛，就被风吹灭了)41、Surrounded by the police, the kidnappers had no choices but to surrender on the spot(没有选择只好当场投降)42、I’m very glad to know that my boss has generously agreed to write off my debt in return for certain services(作为一些服务的回报，我的老板慷慨的同意将我的欠款一笔勾销)43、Being out of work and having two children, the couple found it impossible to make ends meet(夫妻两发现勉强维持生计是不能的)44、Generally speaking, when taken according to the direction(按照说明服用时), the drug has no side effect。