初中英语情景交际总结.doc
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初中英语情景交际总结
初中英语情景交际总结
1、道歉
①做错事
A:Sorry!/Im sorry / Im sorry to… 对不起
B:It doesnt matter.没关系
②有礼貌地打扰别人
Excuse me,Could you pass me the salt?
打扰了,请问你可以给我递盐吗?
2、提出邀请
A:Would you like to go for a walk? 你想去散步吗?
B:愿意时:Yes, Id like / love to.是的,我很乐意。
不愿意时:Id like / love to, but I have to…
我想,但是我不得不做…
3、委婉请求
①
A:Can / could I borrow your dictionary? 我可以借你的字典吗?
B:Sure / Certainly / Of course / OK / No problem. 当然可以
②A:Would you mind my opening the door? 你介意我打开门吗?B:不介意时:Of course not/Not at all.当然不介意
介意时:Youd better not… 你最好不要…
③A:Would you please give me some advice?
你可以给我一些建议吗?
B:Of course / Sure / Certainly / No problem.当然可以。
4、祝愿、祝贺
①A:Have a good time / journey. 祝你旅途愉快.
B:Thank you.
②A:Enjoy yourself / yourselves. 愿你过得开心
B:Thank you.
③A:Happy birthday to you. 祝你生日快乐
B:Thank you.
④A:Merry Christmas!圣诞节快乐!
B:Merry Christmas! / The same to you. 把同样的祝福送给你
⑤A:Congratulations! 祝贺你/Well done! 你干得不错/
Good luck 祝你好运/ Best wishes to you! 把最好的祝福送给你
B:Thank you.
⑥A:Enjoy yourself / yourselves at the party.愿你在聚会上玩得开心
B:Thank you
5、赞赏
A:Your new skirt looks very beautiful.你的新裙子看起来很漂亮B:Thank you.
6、提供帮助
①A:Let me help you.让我帮助你。
B:Thank you / Thank you for your help. 感谢你的帮助。
②A:Would you like some coffee?你想要一些咖啡吗?
B:Yes, please 是的,想要/ No, thanks.不,谢谢你。
7、约会
①Are you free this weekend? 你本周周末有空吗?
②How about tomorrow morning?明天早晨怎么样呢?
③Shall we meet at 6:00 outside the school gate?
我们在学校门口6点见面怎么样呢?
④When and where shall we meet?我们何时何地见面呢?
⑤Can you make it a little earlier / later?
我们可以约定的稍微早晚一点吗?
8、打电话
A、打电话
①Hello! May / Can / Could I speak to…? 我可以和…说话吗?
②Is tha t …speaking?你是…吗?
③Ill call back later.我过后回过来。
B、接电话
①Hello! This is … speaking.我是…
②Hello! Whos that speaking?你是谁?
③Hold on, please / Hold on for a moment, please
One moment, please. 稍后
④Can I take a message for you? 我可以给以捎信息吗?
⑤Sorry, he / she isnt in(at home)
he / she is out. 对不起,他她不在家。
⑥Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number.
对不起,恐怕你打错了。
⑦This is a telephone call for you.
=Youre wanted on the phone.(有电话找你)有你的电话。
9、就餐
招待客人:
①A:What would you like to have? 你想吃喝什么?
B:Id like… 我想要…
②A:Would you like something to eat / drink?
你想要吃的喝的东西吗?
B:Yes, please 是的,请/ No, thanks. 不,谢谢你。
③Help yourself (yourselves)to some fish, please.
(随便吃一些鱼吧!)
④Can / May I take your order now? (你点什么呢?)
⑤Is that all?(完了吗?)