英语音标与字母及字母组合对照表
(完整word版)英语国际音标表+字母组合+对应单词.doc
英语国际音标表（ 48 个）1.元音（ 20 个）长元音： / ɑ:/ / ?:/ / ?:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音： / ?/ / ?/ / ?/ / ?/ / ? / /e/ /? /双元音： /e ?/ / ?? / /a ?/ /a ? / / ??/ / ??/ /e ?/ / ?? /2.辅音（ 28 个）清辅音： /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ / θ/ /s/ / ?/ / h/ /ts/ /t ?/ /tr/浊辅音： /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ / ?/ /d ?/ /dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音： /m/ /n/ / ?/半元音： / j/ / w/边音： / ?/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音 :1) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood2) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm3) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any4) [ ? ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man5) [ I ] 发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious6) [i:] 字母组合 :ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling7) [ ε字]母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lessonWashington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday8) [ ε字:]母组合 ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world9) [ ? ] ([ ?]) 发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch10) [?: ] 字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter11) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf12) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [ ??] 字母组合 oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice16) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower downnow cow how town17) [ε u]发音字母o ow o ahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal18) [i ε字]母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea 19) [ ?? ] ([ e?]) 字母组合 ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care 20) [u ε[au?]] 字母组合 our owerhour tour flower shower辅音21)淸[ p ] 字母组合 : p penpet paper plant23)淸[ t ] 字母组合 : t timetable stay toy25) 淸[ k ] 字母组合 : k c ckkite king kitchen can car cake 27) 淸 [ f ] 字母组合 : f ph ghfoot feet fog phone elephant 29)淸[ θ字]母组合 : ththin thank three31) 淸 [ s ] 字母组合 : s csix sing snow cinema city33) 淸 [ ts ] 字母组合 : tsants streets students35) 淸[ tr ] 字母组合 : trtree truck try37)淸 [ ? ] 字母组合 : shship shoe shop short22)浊[ b ] 字母组合 : bboy ball bed bag24) 浊[ d ] 字母组合 : ddog do day doctor26)浊[ g ] 字母组合 : gget go girl good28)浊[ v ] 字母组合 : vvan voice seven eleven30)浊[ e ]字母组合 : th thisthat these those32) 浊[ z ] 字母组合 : z szoo zero pizza these those 34) 浊[ dz ] 字母组合 : dsbeds hands36)浊[ dr ] 字母组合 : dr drydrink dress driver38) 浊[ ? ]字母组合 :si(on）decision39)淸 [ t? ]字母组合 : chchair chicken Chinese40)浊[d?]字母组合 : g40）浊[d?]字母组合 :gorange gentle page41)[ h ] 字母组合: hhot he hat has42)[m] 字母组合 :mmany meat mother music43)[?]字母组合 : nglong [l ? ?] sing44) [n] 字母组合 :nno not noodle new now45)[ r ] 字母组合 : r redread rain run46)[ j ] 字母组合 : yyear yellow you yes47) [w] 字母组合 :w whwhere when word winter window What48) [ l ] 字母组合 :llook long left light l et。
新版英语国际音标字母组合及单词对照表
新版英语国际音标、字母组合及单词对照表一、新版英语国际音标1.元音（20个）长元音：/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音：/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /æ/双元音：/eɪ/ /əʊ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ /ɒɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/2.辅音（28个）清辅音：/p// t// k//f//θ//s//ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音：/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z//ʒ//dʒ//dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音：/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音：/ j// w/边音：/ ǀ/二、新旧新旧英语国际音标对照表Vowels 元音新i: І e æЗ:əΛu: ʊɔ:旧i: i e æə:əΛu: u ɔ:新ɒɑ:eI aI ɔIəʊaʊIəeəʊə旧ɔɑ:ei ai ɔiəu au iəεəuəConsonants辅音无变化p b t d k g f v s zϑð m n ŋl r h w j∫ʒt∫dʒtr dr ts dz三、48个音标字母组合及单词举例1.元音(20个)1) [i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei单词举例：thr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p m ee t s eeea t t ea m ea t l ea ve t ea cher sp ea kh e sh e m ep ie ce rec ei ve c ei ling2) [i]发音字母:i y e单词举例：s i t p i g b i g i t i s l i ttleman y happ y d i ctionar yd e fect d e cide d e licious3) [æ]发音字母:a单词举例：b a g h a ppy h a t m a p bl a ck b a ck 4) [e]字母组合:ea e单词举例：h ea d br ea db e d r e d e lephant s e ll d e sk5) [З:]ə:字母组合:ir ur ear er or单词举例：g ir l sh ir t sk ir t th ir tyt ur n n ur se t ur tlel ear n ear tht er m h erw or k w or ld6)[ə]字母组合：er or ar o a单词举例：teach er rememb er play er speak erdoct or act or auth orfamili ar coll ar doll art o gether t o morrow t o day less o na round a ccount a go eleph a nt7) [a:]字母组合: ar a单词举例：c ar f ar m c ar d ar mf a st cl a ss gl a ss pl a nt8) [ʌ]发音字母:u o ou oo单词举例：u p l u nch f u n g u n n u t c u p b u sc o me m o ther dose l o ve ab o vetr ou blebl oo d fl oo d9)[ɔ:]字母组合: al or au our ar单词举例：sm al l w al l t al k t al l b al l w al ksh or t m or e h or se f or f or ty sp or tau thor au tumnc au ghtf our w ar m10)[ɔ] 发音字母:o a单词举例：o n h o t l o t f o x b o xw a nt w a sh w a tch11)[u:] 字母组合: oo o u单词举例：f oo d r oo m g oo se t oo thsh o e d o tw otr u e bl u e f u ll12) [u]字母组合:uoo ou单词举例：p u t f u ll p u shl oo k g oo d f oo t b oo ksh ou ld c ou ld13)[ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai ey单词举例：n a me c a ke l a te pl a nepl ay s ay m ay w aygr ea t br ea kr ai n p ai nt pl ai nth ey gr ey14) [ai]发音字母：i y单词举例：b i ke f i ne f i nd n i ne l i ghtm y tr y fl y e y e15) [au]字母组合：ou ow单词举例：h ou se ou t gr ou nd s ou nd l ou dfl ow er d ow n n ow c ow h ow 16) [əʊ] 发音字母:o ow oa单词举例: h o me c o ld g o n okn ow l ow bel ow sh owb oa tc oa t g oa l17) [ɔi]字母组合: oy oi单词举例: b oy t oyoi l s oi l v o ice ch oi ce18)[iə]字母组合：eer ear单词举例：b eer d eerear near19) [eə]字母组合: ear air ere单词举例：p ear b earch airair f airth ere wh ere c are20) [ʊə]字母组合: ure单词举例：sure2、辅音（28个）21) [p]字母组合: p单词举例：p en p et p a p er p lant[b]字母组合: b单词举例：b oy b all b ed b ag22)[t]字母组合:t单词举例：t ime t able s t ay t oy[d]字母组合: d单词举例：d og d o d ay d octor23) [k]字母组合: k c ck单词举例：k ite k ing k itchen c an c ar c ake tri ck lo ck clo ck[g]字母组合: g单词举例：g et g o g irl g ood24)[f]字母组合: f ph gh单词举例：f oot f eet f og ph one ele ph ant [v]字母组合: v单词举例：v an v oice se v en ele v en25)[θ]字母组合: th单词举例：th in th ank th ree[ð]字母组合: th单词举例：th is th at th ese th ose26)[s]字母组合: s c单词举例：s ix s ing s nowc inema c ity[z]字母组合: z s单词举例：z oo z ero pi zz athe se tho se27) [ts]字母组合: ts单词举例：an ts stree ts studen ts[dz]字母组合: ds单词举例：be ds han ds28)[tr]字母组合: tr单词举例：tr ee tr uck tr y[dr] 字母组合: dr单词举例：dr y dr ink dr ess dr iver29)[ʃ]字母组合: sh单词举例：sh ip sh oe sh op sh ort[ʒ]字母组合: si(on）单词举例：deci si on30)[tʃ]字母组合: ch单词举例：ch air ch icken Ch inese[dʒ] 字母组合: g单词举例：oran ge g entle pa ge31)[h]字母组合: h单词举例：h ot h e h at h as[r]字母组合: r单词举例：r ed r ead r ain r un43)[m]字母组合: m单词举例：m any m eat m other m usic [n]字母组合: n单词举例：n o n ot n oodle n ew n ow [ŋ]字母组合: ng单词举例：lo ng[lɔŋ] si ng 47)[j]字母组合: y单词举例：y ear y ellow y ou y es[w] 字母组合: wwh单词举例：w ord w inter w indowWh at wh ere wh en 48)[l] 字母组合: l单词举例：l ook l ong l eft l ight l et。
音标对应的字母组合表及规律
音标对应的字母组合表及规律英语音标有20个音素，它们分别有不同的音标，学习英语口语的人需要掌握这些音标，以便能准确发音。
英语音标的字母组合表及规律如下：1、元音：/i:/：long，i, ee, ea, y, ie, ei, ai。
/ɪ/：short，i, y, ie。
/e/：short，e, ea, ee, ai。
/æ/：short，a, ea, ai。
/u:/：long，u, oo, ou, oe。
/ʌ/：short，u, o, ou。
/ɑ:/：long，a, o, ar。
/ɔ/：long，o, a, al。
2、辅音：/əʊ/：o, ow, oa。
/ʊ/：u, oo, ou。
/s/：s, ss, ce, se, ci。
/z/：z, s, ss。
/f/：f, ph。
/θ/：th。
/ð/：th。
/tʃ/：ch, tch。
/dʒ/：j, dg, g, ge。
/h/：h。
/tr/：tr, t, ch。
/dr/：dr, d, g。
/kw/：qu, q, cw。
/ŋ/：ng。
通过字母组合表可以看出，英语音标的发音规律是：以字母 i 来发 /i:/、/ɪ/ 和 /e/；以字母u 来发 /u:/ 和 /ʌ/；以字母a 来发/æ/、/ɑ:/ 和 /ɔ/；以字母 o 来发 /əʊ/ 和 /ʊ/；以字母 s 来发 /s/ 和 /z/；以字母 f 来发 /f/，以字母 th 来发/θ/ 和/ð/；以字母 ch 来发 /tʃ/ 和 /dʒ/；以字母 h 来发 /h/，以字母 tr 来发/tr/ 和 /dr/；以字母 qu 来发 /kw/；以字母 ng 来发 /ŋ/。
(完整版)英语音标表及字母组合对照表
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）輔音（28个）英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
英语国际音标表（含字母组合）
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [au ə]字母组合our ower hour tour flower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表① 加在单词或词根前面，表示"不，无，非"Vowels 元音新i: І e æ З: ə Λ u: ʊ ɓ: 旧 i: ieæ ə: ə Λ u: u ɓ:新 ɒ ɑ: eI aI ɓI əʊ a ʊ I ə e ə ʊə 旧ɓ ɑ: ei aiɓi əu au i ə εə u əConsonants辅音无变化pb t d k g f v s z ϑ ð mnŋlr h wj∫ʒt∫ d ʒ tr dr tsdzacentric 无中心的（a+centric中心的）asocial 不好社交的（a+social好社交的）amoral 非道德性的（a+moral道德的；注意：immoral不道德的）apolitical. 不关政治的（a+political政治的）anemia 反常的（a+nomal正常的+ous）②加在单词前，表示"在…，…的"asleep 睡着的（a+sleep睡觉）aside 在边上（a+side旁边）ahead 在前地（a+head头）alive 活的（a+live活）awash .泛滥的（a+wash冲洗）2、ab-,abs-加在词根前，表示"相反，变坏，离去"等abnormal 反常的（ab+normal正常的）abuse 滥用（ab+use用→用坏→滥用）absorb 吸收（ab+sorb吸收→吸收掉）absent 缺席的（ab+sent出现→没有出现→缺席的）abduct 诱拐（ab+duct引导→引走→诱拐）abject 可怜的（ab+ject抛→抛掉→可怜的）abstract 抽象的；心不在焉的（abs+tract拉→被拉开→心不在焉）abstain 戒绝（abs+tain拿住→不再拿住→戒绝）abscond 潜逃（abs+cond藏→藏起来→潜逃）abscind 废除（abs+cind剪切→切掉→废除）abscise 切除（abs+cise剪→剪掉→切除）abstinence节制；禁欲（abs+tin拿住+ense→不在拿住→戒除，anarchism无政府主义（an+arch统治+ism→无统治→无政府主禁欲）3、ab-,ac-,ad-,af-,ag-,an-,ap-,ar-,as-,at-等加在同辅音字母的词根前，表示"一再"等加强意accelerate陪伴（ac+company伙伴→陪伴）accentuate加速（ac+celer速度→一再增加速度）accomplish强制（ac+cent唱歌→一再唱出→强调）accumulate积累（ac+cumul堆积+ate→堆积起来→积累）accustom使习惯（ac+custom习俗→习惯习俗）addict上瘾，入迷（ad+dict说→一再说起→对……入迷）additive上瘾的（addict的形容词）adduce引证，举例（ad+duce引导→一再引导→举例说明）affable亲切的（af+fable说话→不断可以说话→亲切）afford买得起（af+ford拿出→一再拿出{钱}→买得起）affirm肯定（af+firm坚定→肯定）aggression侵略，进攻（ag+gress走+ion→一再往前走→进攻）aggrandize扩大（ag+grand大→一再大→扩大[权力]等）aggravate恶化（ag+grav重+ate病加重）announce通告（an+nounce通知→通告）appal使震惊（ap+pal白色→[脸]变白→受惊）applause鼓掌（ap+pease赞扬→一再赞扬→鼓掌）appreciate欣赏（ap+reci价值+ate→一再给价→欣赏）appoint指定，任命（ap+point指→指定）arrange安排（ar+range排列→安排）arrest逮捕，阻止（ar+rest休息→不让动→逮捕）arrive到达（ar+rive河→到达河边→达到目标）assault进攻（as+saul跳→跳起来→进攻）assiduous勤奋的（as+sid坐+uous→一再坐着[学习] →勤奋）assist帮助（as+sist站→站过来→帮助）associate联合，结合（as+soci社团+ate→结成团队→联合）assimilate吸收；同化（as+simil相同+ate→成为相同→同化）assure肯定；确信（as+sure确定→一不再确定→肯定）attach附上；依恋（at+tach接角→接触上→附上）attain达到；获得（at+tain拿住→获得）attend（at+tend关心→关心到了→出度）attract吸引（拉→拉过来→吸引）attest证实（at+test试验→一再试验→证实）4、ad-加在在单词或词根前，表示"做…，加强…"adapt适应（ad+apt能力→有适应能力）adept熟练的（ad+ept能力→有做事能力→熟练的）adopt收养；采纳（ad+opt选择→选出来→采纳）adhere坚持（ad+here粘→粘在一起→坚持）adjacent邻近的（ad+jacent躺→躺在一起→邻近的）adjoin贴近；毗连（ad+join参加→参加在一起→贴近）administrate管理；执行（ad+ministr部长+ate→做部长→管理）admire羡慕（ad+mire惊奇→惊喜；羡慕）adumbrate预示（ad+umbr影子+ate→[将来的]影子出现→预示）adjust调整（ad+just+正确→弄正确→调整）adventure冒险（ad+venture冒险）admonish告诫，警告（ad+mon警告+ish→一再警告）advent来临，来到（ad+vent来→来到）5、amphi-表示"两个，两种"amphibian两栖动物（amphi+bi生命+an→两个生命→两栖动物）amphicar水陆两用车（amphi+car车→两用车）6、an-在词根前，表示"不，无"anharmonic不和谐的(an+hamonic和谐的→不和谐的) anechoic无回声的（an+echo回声+ic→无回声的）anonymous匿名的（an+onym名字+ous→匿名的）7、ana-表示"错误，在旁边，分开"analogy类比；类似(ana+logy讲话→再旁边讲→讲一样的东西→类似)analogous类似的（analogy的形容词）analysis分析（ana+lysis分开→分开来→分析）8、ante-表示"前面，先"antedate提前写日期；先于，早于（ante+date日期→提前写日期）anterior前面的（ante+erior[…的] →前面的）antecedent（aute+ced走+ent→走在前面的[事] →前事）9、anti-表示"反对，相反"antiwar反战的（anti+war战争）antipathy反感（anti+pathy感情）antithesis对立；反论（anti+thesis论文；观点）antibacterial 抗菌的（anti+bacterial细菌的）antibody抗体（anti+body身体）10、人，人类-anthrop(o)anthropology[anthropo人类，-logy…学者]人类学anthropologist[anthropo人类，-logist…学者]人类学者。
48个英语音标字母及字母组合发音对照表
音标
字母或字 母组合
单词
ee tree three green sheep
ea eat meat tea mean
长元音 [i:] e he she me
ie piece
ei receive
i sit it is big six
短元音 [ɪ] y many happy twenty
清辅音 [ts] ts students donuts boats goats
浊辅音 [dz ds cards woods kids beds
浊辅音 [ʒ] s usual pleasure measure
清辅音 [tʃ] ch child lunch china chicken catch
清辅n
[ʊə
双元音
]
our oor
tour poor
清辅音 [p] p pen pear play pig pull push
浊辅音 [b] b book big bike bread break
辅 清辅音 [t] t two ten ton town city cat
浊辅音 [d] d door card desk dog stand
s sugar sure
sh ship sheep cash shop she
清辅音 [ʃ]
音
ch machine ci species special si session passion mission
ti patient cautious
清辅音 [h]
h he her head heart hair wh who whose
e decide delicious
英语音标及字母组合对照
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ//eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eoeyi）three[θri:]tree[tri:]green[ɡri:n]sheep[ʃi:p]meet[mi:t] beef[bi:f]see[si:]seek[si:k]eat[i:t]tea[ti:]meat[mi:t] leave[li:v]lead[li:d]teacher['ti:tʃə]team[ti:m] mean[mi:n]speak[spi:k]clean[kli:n]please[pli:z]he[hi:, i]she [ʃi:, ʃi] me[mi:, mi]piece[pi:s]receive [ri'si:v]ceiling['si:liŋ]2) [ I ]发音字母i y euiuasit[sit]picture['piktʃə]it [it] is [iz;z;s]list [list]six[sɪks] mix[miks]fix [fiks]fit[fit]pig [piɡ]big[biɡ]build [bild]miss [mis]myth[miθ]many['meni]twenty ['twenti:] happy['hæpi]dictionary ['dikʃənəri]language['læŋɡwidʒ] defect[di'fekt]decide[di'said]delicious [di'liʃəs]3) [æ] 发音字母abag[bæɡ] hand[hænd] and[ænd, ənd, ən] ant [ænt] happy ['hæpi]hat[hæt]map [mæp]mad [mæd]bad[bæd] black [blæk]back[bæk]glad[ɡlæd]flag[flæɡ]shall[ʃæl, ʃəl] man[mæn]4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head[hed] bread [bred] pleasure ['pleʒə]elephant ['elifənt]electric[i'lektrik]remember[ri'membə]sell[sel]shell [ʃel] lesson['lesən] better['betə]bed[bed]desk[desk]hotel[həu'tel]yes [jes]many ['meni]any['eni]5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl[ɡə:l]shirt[ʃə:t]skirt [skə:t] thirty['θɜ:ti:]thirteen[θɜ:'ti:n]third[θɜ:d]bird[bə:d]turn[tə:n]burn[bə:n] murder ['mə:də]nurse [nə:s]turtle ['tə:tl]Thursday['θə:zdi]burger['bə:ɡə] learn [lə:n]earn [ə:n] earth [ə:θ] heard [həːd]term[tə:m]her [hə:] nerd [nɜ:d] serve [sə:v]work [wə:k] worm [wə:m]work [wə:k]world[wə:ld]6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher ['ti:tʃə]leader['li:də] remember[ri'membə]player['pleɪə] speaker ['spi:kə]farmer ['fɑ:mə]powder ['paudə]doctor ['dɔktə]actor ['æktə]mayor [mɛə] author['ɔ:θə] tractor['træktə] delicious[di'liʃəs] gracious ['ɡreiʃəs]pleasure ['pleʒə]familiar [fə'miljə]collar['kɔlə]dollar ['dɔlə]together [tə'ɡeðə] tomorrow [tə'mɔrəu]today [tə'dei]shallop['ʃæləp] lesson ['lesən]Washington ['wɔʃiŋtən] control [kən'trəul]polite[pə'lait] around [ə'raund] account [ə'kaunt] ago[ə'ɡəu] elephant ['elifənt]manta['mæntə] banana[bə'nɑ:nə]Canada['kænədə]Japan [dʒə'pæn]china['tʃainə]men[men] listen['lisn]famulus ['fæmjuləs] Saturday['sætədi]7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar[kɑ:] farm[fɑ:m] card [kɑ:d] arm [ɑ:m] garden['ɡɑ:dn]fast [fɑ:st] class[klɑ:s] last[lɑ:st] glass[ɡlɑ:s] plant[plɑ:nt]aunt[ɑ:nt] calm [kɑ:m]8)[ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup [ʌp] supper['sʌpə] lunch [lʌntʃ] fun [fʌn] gun [ɡʌn]hunt[hʌnt]cup [kʌp]bus[bʌs]come[kʌm] mother ['mʌðə]dose[dəus]brother ['brʌðə] love[lʌv]above[ə'bʌv]trouble['trʌbl]rough[rʌf] flourish['flʌriʃ]blood [blʌd]flood [flʌd]9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our arsmall[smɔ:l]wall[wɔ:l] talk [tɔ:k]tall [tɔ:l] hall[hɔ:l] ball[bɔ:l]call [kɔ:l]walk [wɔ:k]short [ʃɔ:t] more[mɔ:] lord [lɔ:d]horse [hɔ:s]for[fɔ:, fə] forty['fɔ:ti:]sport[spɔ:t]door [dɔ:] floor [flɔ:]store [stɔ:] author['ɔ:θə] caught[kɔ:t]autumn ['ɔ:təm]four [fɔ:, fəʊr]mourn [mɔ:n] court[kɔ:t] bought[bɔ:t]warm [wɔ:m]quarrel['kwɔrəl] quarter ['kwɔ:tə]10) [ɔ]发音字母o aouhot[hɔt] lost [lɔ:st]lot[lɔt] fox [fɔks] box [bɔks]mop [mɔp] hop[hɔp]loss [lɔs] collar['kɔlə] not[nɔt]want[wɔnt] wash[wɔʃ]watch [wɔtʃ]11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood[fu:d] moon [mu:n] room [ru:m] gloom [ɡlu:m] broom [bru:m]doom[du:m]goose[ɡu:s] tooth[tu:θ]shoe [ʃu:]do[du:] two[tu:]true[tru:]truth[tru:θ]blue [blu:]full [ful]prude [pru:d]12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook [luk] good[ɡud]foot[fut] book [buk] wood[wud]should[ʃud, ʃəd] could[kud, kəd]put[put] full [ful]bull [bul] pull[pul] push [puʃ]woman ['wumən]wolf[wulf]13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname [neim] cake [keik] late [leit]gate [ɡeit]plane [plein]April ['eiprəl]play [plei] say [sei]may [mei]way [wei]great [ɡreit] break[breik]rain [rein]paint [peint]plain[plein]they[ðei, ðe] grey[ɡrei]14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike[kei] fine [fain]find [faind]die [dai]nine [naɪn]light [lait]night[eitʃ] high[hai]my [mai, mi] try [trai]fly[flai]eye [ai]15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse [haus]out [aut]flour ['flauə] ground[ɡraund]account [ə'kaunt] count[en]sound[saund]loud[laud] around [ə'raund]mouse[maus] flower ['flauə]down[daun] now [nau]cow [kau]how[hau]town[taun] 16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome [həum] cold [kəuld] go[ɡəu] no [nəu] phone[fəun]host [həust]ghost[ɡəust] know[nəu] low[ləu] below[bi'ləu]grow [ɡrəu] blow[bləu]show[ʃəu]flow[fləu]boat[bəut]coat[kəut] goal [ɡəul]17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy[bɔi]toy [tɔi]joy [dʒɔi]oil[ɔil]soil [sɔil]voice[vɔis] choice [tʃɔis]18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer [biə]deer [diə]ear [iə]near [niə] here [hiə]fierce[fiəs]idea [ai'diə]19) [ɛə] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear [pɛə]bear [bɛə]chair [tʃɛə]air [ɛə] fair[fɛə]there [ðɛə] where [hwɛə]care [kɛə]20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour ['auə]tour [tuə]flower['flauə]shower ['ʃauə]英语字母组合发音对照1) a[i][æ][e][ε] [a:][ei][ɔ]2)ai[ei][e]3) air [ ɛə ] ([eə])4)al [ɔ:]5)ar[a:][ε] [ɔ:]6)au [ɔ:]7)ay[ei] [e]8)e[i:][i][e][ε]9)ea[i:][e][ei]10) ear [ε:][iε][ ɛə ]11)ee[i:]12) eer[iε]13)ei [i:][e]14)eo[i:]15)er [ε] [ε:]16) ere[ ɛə ] ([eə])17)ey[i:][ei]18)i[i:][i][ai]19)ie[i:][e]20)ir[ε:]21)o[ɔ][ʌ][εu][u][u:][ε]22)oa[εu]23) oi [ ɔɪ ]24)oo[u:] [ʌ][u]25)or[ε][ε:][ɔ:]26)ou [ɔ][u][au][ʌ][ε]27)our[ɔ:][uε] [auə]28)ow[au]29)ow[εu]30) ower [uε] [auə]31) oy [ ɔɪ ]32)u[i][ε] [u][u:][ʌ][e]33)ue [e]34)ui[i]35)ur[ε:]36)y[i][ai]新旧英语国际音标对照表V owels 元音新i:ІeæЗ:əΛu:ʊɔ:旧i:i eæə:əΛu:uɔ:新ɒɑ:eI aIɔIəʊaʊIəeəʊə旧ɔɑ:ei aiɔiəu au iəεəuəConsonants辅音无变化p b t d k g f v s zϑðm n ŋl r h w j∫ʒt∫dʒtr dr ts dz。
音标对应的英语字母组合表
1 ee, ea, e, ie, ei, ey [i:] 单元音，长元音，发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部尽量抬高，舌位高于[i]，口形扁平，但比[i]稍宽。
2 i, y, e [i] 单元音，短元音，发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，舌位高于[e]，但低于[i:]，口形扁平，嘴唇放松。
3 a [æ] 单元音，短元音，发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，舌位比[e]更低，双唇向两旁平伸，口形张大。
4 ea, e, a [e] 单元音，短元音，发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，舌位比[æ]高，但低于[i:]，双唇扁平，口形略小于[æ]。
5 ir, ur, ear, er, or [ə:] 单元音，长元音，发音时舌中部隆起，紧贴上齿龈后部，口形半开，略呈圆形。
6 er, or, ou, ar, o, a, e, u [ə] 单元音，短元音，发音时舌中部隆起，紧贴上齿龈后部，但开口略大，双唇略扁平。
7 ar [a:] 单元音，长元音，发音时口张大，舌身放平，舌尖不抵下齿，双唇稍收圆。
8 al, or, au, our, ar [ɔ:] 单元音，长元音，发音时舌后部隆起，舌位比[ɔ]高，双唇收得更圆更小，并向前突出。
9 o, a, au, ou, ow [ɔ] 单元音，短元音，发音时舌后部隆起，舌位半低半高，双唇半开半合，呈圆形。
10 oo, o, u, oe, ou, ew [u:] 单元音，长元音，发音时舌后部隆起，舌位很高，双唇收圆并向前突出。
11 oo, ou, u, oul [u] 单元音，短元音，发音时舌后部隆起，舌位高于[ɔ]，双唇收圆并向前突出，但口形比[u:]稍大。
12 a, ai [ei] 双元音，发音时由[e]音迅速滑向[i]音，口形由半开到合，舌尖抵下齿。
13 i, y, ie, uy, ei, igh, eye [ai] 双元音，发音时由[a]音迅速滑向[i]音，口形由开到合，舌尖抵下齿。
(完整版)英语国际音标表+字母组合+对应单词
英语国际音标表（48个）1.元音(20个)长元音:/ɑ：/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ：/ /i:/ /U：/短元音：/ ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/双元音：/eɪ/ /əʊ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ /ɒɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/2.辅音(28个）清辅音:/p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音：/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dʒ/ /dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音：/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音:/ j/ / w/边音：/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1。
元音：1）［ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood2) ［a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm3) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u，ie，ai，ei，ay）head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any4） [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man5） [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious6）［i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receiveceiling7) [ε］字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actormayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collardollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington controlpolite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday8）［ε：] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world9) ［ɔ ] (［ɒ]）发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch10) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter11）［u］字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf12) [u:］字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude13）［ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great breakrain paint plain they grey14) [ai］发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15） [ ɔɪ ］ 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice 16) [au ］ 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town 17) ［εu］ 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal 18) ［iε］ 字母组合 eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea 19） [ ɛə ］ （[e ə]）字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care 20) ［uε］ ［au ə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower 辅音21） 淸［ p ］ 字母组合： p pen pet paper plant 23） 淸[ t ]字母组合: t time table stay toy25) 淸［ k ］字母组合： k c ckkite king kitchen can car cake 27) 淸 ［ f ］字母组合： f ph gh foot feet fog phone elephant 29) 淸［ θ ］字母组合: th thin thank three31） 淸 [ s ]字母组合: s c six sing snow cinema city 33） 淸 ［ ts ］字母组合: ts ants streets students 35） 淸［ tr ］字母组合： trtree truck try37） 淸 ［ ʃ ]字母组合: sh ship shoe shop short 22） 浊[ b ]字母组合： b boy ball bed bag24） 浊［ d ］字母组合: d dog do day doctor 26） 浊[ g ]字母组合： g get go girl good 28) 浊［ v ］字母组合： v van voice seven eleven 30） 浊［ ð ]字母组合: th this that these those 32) 浊[ z ]字母组合: z s zoo zero pizza these those(完整版)英语国际音标表+字母组合+对应单词34）浊［ dz ]字母组合: dsbeds hands36) 浊［ dr ］字母组合： drdry drink dress driver 38) 浊［ʒ ]字母组合: si(on） decision39）淸［ tʃ］字母组合： ch chair chicken Chinese40) 浊[dʒ］字母组合： g 40)浊［dʒ］字母组合： gorange gentle page41） [ h ]字母组合： hhot he hat has42) ［m］字母组合: mmany meat mother music43) ［ŋ]字母组合： nglong ［l ɔŋ］ sing44) ［n]字母组合: nno not noodle new now45）［ r ］字母组合: rred read rain run46) ［ j ］字母组合： yyear yellow you yes47） [w]字母组合: w whword winter window What where when 48) [ l ]字母组合： llook long left light let。
英语-国际音标表 音标与字母组合对照
[b]
b
book bag big job bear but
3
[t]
t
tooth teacher tea table task
4
[d]
d
dog dig duck dad double
5
[k]
k
keep cake
c
cake cat cup cap
ck
socks
6
[g]
g
grandpa girl green good god
oo
blood flood
9
[ɔ: ]
al
small wall talk tall hall ball call walk
or
short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store
au
author caught autumn
our
four mourn court bought
ar
warm quarrel quarter
10
[ɔ] ([ɒ])
o
hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not
a
want wash watch
ou
11
[u:]
oo
food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth
o
shoe do two
or
work worm work world
6
[ε]
er
teacher leader remember player speaker farmerpowder
(完整版)英语音标表及字母组合对照表
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）个）輔音（28英语音标及字母组合对照:1.元音 eo ey i）字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （1) [i:]three tree green sheep meet beef see seekclean mean speak teacher team eat tea meat leave leadpleasehe she mepiece receive ceilingi y e ui u a发音字母2) [ I ]sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide deliciousa3) [ ? ] 发音字母bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back gladflag shall manue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （head bread pleasure bed better remember sell shell lesson elephant electricdesk hotel yesmany anyir ur ear er or字母组合ε:] 5) [girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work worlder or ou ar o a e u] 字母组合6) [εteacher leader remember player speakerfarmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollarcontrol Washington lesson today tomorrow together shalloppolitearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ? ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [?: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ? ] ([?])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ?? ] ([e?])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [au?]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
英语音标表及字母组合对照表
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）辅音（28个）英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ ? ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ? ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [?: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ? ] ([?])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ?? ] ([e?])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [au?]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
(完整版)最佳 英语音标及字母 组合 对照表
英语音标及字母组合对照1。
元音[i:］字母组合:ee ea e ie ei eyee：three［θri：] 三tree［tri：］树green［griːn］绿色sheep[ʃiːp] 羊meet[miːt]遇见bee［biː]蜜蜂see［si：］看ea： eat吃 tea茶 meat肉 leave离开 leaf树叶 teacher教师 speak说话 clean干净的 please 请e: he他 she她 me我 piece块 receive收到[ I ］ [i］发音字母: i y e ui u eyi:sit [sit］坐 pig [piɡ］猪 big [biɡ] 大的 it ［it］它 is ［iz］是 fish [fiʃ] 鱼 busy ［'bɪzɪ］忙的y:many许多的 happy 快乐的 dictionary字典 money钱［æ］发音字母： aa:bag[[bæɡ］］书包 hand［hænd］手happy[’hæpi］快乐的 hat[hæt］帽子 map[mæp］地图 bad[bæd]坏的 black黑色 back后面 dad爸爸 man男人 at在[e］字母组合： ea e a aiea:head ［hed］头 bread[bred］面包 bell［bel]钟 leg[leg］腿 egg［eg］蛋 remember[ri'memb ə]记得e:Pen钢笔 lesson功课 better 更好的 desk书桌 hotel旅馆 yes是［З:］ə：字母组合： ir ur ear er orir：girl [ɡə:l] 女孩 shirt ［ʃɜːt] 衬衫 skirt ［skə：t] 裙子 thirty ［'θə：ti］三十third [θə:d］第三 bird [bɜːd］小鸟ur:turn转动 nurse护士 turtle海龟 Thursday 星期四ear:learn学习 earth地球 er:term学期 her她的 or： work工作 world世界［ə]字母组合 er or ar o a urer：teacher ［'ti：tʃə］教师remember [ri’membə] 记得 mother ['mʌðə］妈妈 father ['fɑ:ðə] 爸爸or:doctor医生 actor男演员 author作家ar:familiar熟悉的 dollar美元 panda熊猫 picture图画 together一起 tomorrow明天 today 今天 lesson功课 around周围a： ago以前的 panda熊猫 banana香蕉[a:]字母组合: ar a auar:car ［kɑ：] 小汽车 farm［fɑ：m］农场 laugh[lɑ:f］笑 park[pɑ：k] 公园 star[stɑ:］星fast快速的 class班级 glass眼镜 grass草 aunt 姑妈[ʌ］发音字母： u o ou oou:sun[sʌn]太阳 but[bʌt］但是 run［rʌn]跑 luck[lʌk］运气 cup［kʌp]杯子 bus[b ʌs] 公共汽车 come来 mother妈妈 love爱ou： aboue上面的 trouble烦恼oo: blood血 flood淹没［ɔ:]字母组合: al or au our ar oor aal：small[smɔ：l]小的 wall[wɔ:l] 墙壁 talk[tɔ:k］讲 tall[tɔ:l]高的 ball［bɔːl]球 walk ［wɔːk]走 or：short短的 more更多的 horse马 for为了 forty四十 sport运动au: author作家 autumn秋天 caught捉住our:four四 warm暧和的 floor地面 door门 water水[ɔ］［ɒ］发音字母： o ao:on［ɔn］在。
48个英语国际音标表图片
英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:]字母组合:ee ea e y单词举例：thr ee t ea m ea t t ea cher sp ea k cl ea n2) [ I ] [i] 发音字母: i y单词举例：s i t p i g b i g man y happ y d i ctionar y 3) [ɔ: ] 字母组合: al or au our ar单词举例：w al l sh or t au tumn f our w ar m4) [ ɔ ] 发音字母: o a([ɒ]) 单词举例：o n h o t l o t w a nt w a sh w a tch5) [З:] [ə: ]字母组合: ir ur ear er or单词举例：g ir l sh ir t t ur n n ur se l ear n ear th w or k 6) [ə] 字母组合er or ar o a单词举例：teach er doct or t o gether a round7) [a:] 字母组合: ar a单词举例：c ar f ar m c ar d f a st cl a ss8) [ ʌ ]发音字母: u o ou oo单词举例：u p l u nch f u n c o me l o ve tr ou ble9) [u:] 字母组合: oo o u单词举例：f oo d r oo m sh o e d o tw o bl u e f u ll 10) [u]字母组合: u oo ou单词举例：p u t f u ll p u sh l oo k g oo d sh ou ld c ou ld单词举例：h ea d br ea d b e d r e d e lephant s e ll12) [ æ ]发音字母: a单词举例：b a g h a nd h a ppy h a t m a p13) [ai]发音字母i y单词举例：b i ke f i ne m y tr y fl y14) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey单词举例：n a me c a ke pl ay gr ea t br ea k r ai n th ey 15) [əʊ] 发音字母: o ow oa[əu]单词举例: h o me c o ld kn ow l ow b oa t c oa t 16) [au] 字母组合：ou ow单词举例：h ou se ou t m ou se fl ow er d ow n n ow 17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合: oy oi[ɔi]单词举例: b oy t oy oi l s oi l v o ice18) [Iə] 字母组合：eer ear[iə]单词举例：b eer d eer ear near id ea19) [ɛə]字母组合: ear air ere[eə]单词举例：p ear b ear ch air air f air th ere wh ere 20) [ʊə] 字母组合: ure[uə]单词举例：sure2、辅音清辅音:21. [ p ] 字母组合: p单词举例：p en p et p a p er p lant22. [ t ] 字母组合:t单词举例：t ime t able s t ay t oy23. [ k ]字母组合: k c ck单词举例：k ite k ing k itchen c an c ar lo ck 24. [ f ]字母组合: f ph gh单词举例：f oot f eet f og ph one ph oto ele ph ant 25. [ θ ]字母组合: th单词举例：th in th ank th ree26. [ s ]字母组合: s c单词举例：s ix s ing s now c inema c ity27. [ ts ] 字母组合: ts单词举例：an ts stree ts studen ts28. [ tr ]字母组合: tr单词举例：tr ee tr uck tr y29. [ ʃ]字母组合: sh单词举例：sh ip sh oe sh op sh ort30. [ tʃ ]字母组合: ch单词举例：ch air ch icken ch inese31. [ h ]字母组合: h单词举例：h ot h e h at h as浊辅音32. [ b ]字母组合: b单词举例：b oy b all b ed b ag单词举例：d og d o d ay d octor34. [ g ]字母组合: g单词举例：g et g o g irl g ood35. [ r ]字母组合: r单词举例：r ed r ead r ain r un36. [ v ]字母组合: v单词举例：v an v oice se v en ele v en 37. [ ð ]字母组合: th单词举例：th is th at th ese th ose38. [ z ]字母组合: z s单词举例：z oo z ero pi zz a the se tho se 39. [ dz ]字母组合: ds单词举例：be ds han ds40. [ dr ] 字母组合: dr单词举例：dr y dr ink dr ess dr iver41. [ ʒ] 字母组合: si(on）单词举例：telivision42. [ dʒ ] 字母组合: g单词举例：oran ge g entle pa ge其他辅音43. [ m ]字母组合: m单词举例：m any m eat m other m usic 44. [ n ]字母组合: n单词举例：n o n ot n oodle n ew n ow 45. [ l ] 字母组合: l单词举例：l ook l ong l eft l ight l et单词举例：lo ng [lɔŋ] si ng47. [ j ]字母组合: y单词举例：y ear y ellow y ou y es48. [ w ] 字母组合: w wh单词举例：w ord w inter w indow wh at wh ere wh en语音知识:1) 字母：语言的书写形式。
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[e]
ea，e，a
head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any
长
[ə:]
ir，ur，ear，ur，or
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm wordworld
fox box oxygen x-ray
school schedule schema
浊
[g]
g
girl good goal goat grade long language
[m]
m
man make moon morning move come comb
[n]
n
pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean
th
that this those these though
[ʃ]
sh
tion
c
s
sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash
nation attention station
social special
sure
[ʃə]
sure
pleasure
[h]
h
hot hop home house horse how who
长
[ɔ:]
al，or，au，our，ar
small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter
短
[ə]
er，or，ou，ar o，a，e，u
teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday
[ŋ]
n
ng
nk
uncle bank
English
think thank junk
[l]
l
long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul
[r]
r
read red right run room write
[f]
f
gh
ph
five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife
ts
students boots boats goats nuts
[dz]
ds
goods woods moods hoods
开音节: 1)相对开音节：辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine
2)绝对开音节：辅音+元音 he hi go no do be tree three hello
短
[I]
i，y，e
sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious
短
[æ ]
a
bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man
licence piece juice science lance space ace
[z]
z
se
zoo zebra zero zap
close nose hose suppose pause those whose
[θ]
th
think thank three thirty tooth mouth
[ð]
双
[əu]
o,ow,oa
home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coatgoal
双
[ɔɪ]
oy,oi
boy toy joy oil soil voice choice
双
[iə]
eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ier
they grey
双
[aI]
i,y
bike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye
双
[au]
ou,ow
house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town
cough laugh rough
physic photo phonephoto photoshop
[v]
v
very evening even every voice vest
[s]sc Nhomakorabeacesix sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf
license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate
短
[ɒ]
o ，a
hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash
长
[u:]
oo,o,u
food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full
短
[w]
w
when what where window wind wood
[j]
y
yes year yell you your yolk yellow
[tʃ]
ch
tch
child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach
catch watch match
[dʒ]
长
[a:]
ar，a
car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm
短
[ʌ]
u，o，ou，oo
up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother does brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood
beer deer ear idea near here fierce
双
[eə]
ear,air
pair bear chair air fair care there where
双
[uə]
tour poor
辅
音
辅
音
清
[p]
p
pen pear play pig pour pull push
浊
[b]
b
book big boot bike bread break
ge
j
age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge
joy enjoy join July June junk
[tr]
tr
tree country try treat track trunk
[dr]
dr
dry dream drop drive drink
[ts]
清
[t]
t
two ten ton town twenty city
浊
[d]
d
door dull desk dose do dog dictionary
清
[k]
k
c
x
ch
king kite key look cook book kitchen sky
card cat cream correct climb come account accept
[u]
oo,ou,u,o
look good foot book should could put full bull pull push women whose
双
[eI]
a,ay,ea,ai,ey
name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain
闭音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音 sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head