水产养殖水质自动监测系统

水产养殖水质自动监测系统

The water quality automatic monitoring system used in aquaculture

分析、概述

Analysis and Overview

就水产养殖现状进行分析，并提出解决方案

To carry on an analysis of the aquacultural situation and to propose solutions

现状分析

Status Analysis

水质监测是保证健康养殖的关键环节，其目的是监测养殖水体温度、DO（溶解氧）、pH、深度、电导率（盐度）、浊度、叶绿素、氨氮等对水产品生长有重大影响的水质参数，根据需要进行水质调节，为水产品提供最佳的生长环境。目前大多数的水产养殖业基本上仍采用人工取样、化学分析的监测方式，耗时费力、精度不高、即时性差，并且需要专业人员进行操作。一些企业配备了便携式水质监测仪或水质在线监测仪，但由于技术和产品不过关，价格昂贵且维护成本高。随着集约化、工厂化养殖模式的推广，目前水产养殖业迫切需要高精度、高稳定性和可靠性、低成本、适合水产养殖模式水质监测设备和远程无线水质自动监测系统。

Water quality monitoring is the key link to ensure healthy aquaculture. It is intended for monitoring the water quality parameters including aquatic water temperature, DO, PH, depth, conductivity (salinity), turbidity, chlorophyll, ammonia nitrogen and so on, which have an important influence on the growth of aquatic products, taking water quality regulation as needed and providing the best growing environment for the aquatic products. Until now, most of the aquaculture industries are basically still using the monitoring ways of manual sampling and chemical analysis, which is time-consuming and laboursome, lack of accuracy, bad in immediacy and also require for professionals to operate it. Some companies are equipped with portable water quality monitor or online monitor, but due to unqualified techniques and products, it’s expensive and costs too much to maintain. With the promotion of intensive and factory aquaculture model, the aquaculture industry cries for water quality monitoring equipment and long-distance and wireless water quality automatic monitoring system,

which are high in accuracy, stability and reliability, low in cost, and suitable for aquaculture system.

系统架构拓扑图

The topological graph of system architecture

远程无线水质自动监测系统主要由智能水质传感器、数据采集器（无线传感网）、网关/控制器、软件系统、视频监控和监控中心组成。

The long-distance and wireless water quality automatic monitoring system is composed primarily of intelligent water quality sensor, data acquisition unit (wireless sensor network), gateway/controller, software system, video surveillance and surveillance center.

系统结构拓扑图见右图所示

The topological graph of system architecture is shown in the picture on the right 方案实施概述

The overview of program implementation

引入先进的智能物联网概念,促进水产养殖信息化发展

Bring in advanced internet of Things concept to promote the information development of aquaculture

监测指标

Monitoring index

注：方案标准部分参考中国水产养殖水质标准，可根据不同的国家、行业、地方等标准做更改

Note: The program standard part is referring to Chinese aquaculture water quality standard, and it’s subject to the standards of differe nt nations, industries and areas.

监测指标

说明