英语中的对偶

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英语中有很多的对偶词构成的短语,在会话或者写作中用得巧会为我们的话语添彩,为我们的文章增色。下面简单介绍一些我们英语学习中经常看见的对偶词组成的短语,让我们共同体会它们的含义和适用范围:

(1)back and forth:来来回回,往复

The swing moved back and forth.秋千来回摆动

(“乒乓球在来回运动”该怎么说呢?)

(2)black and white:白纸黑字

This is your handwriting in black and white. You can't deny it.

这是你的笔迹,白纸黑字,不能抵赖!

(3)day and night:日日夜夜

He worked day and night.

(4) (every) now and then:有时,时时

We visit our aunt now and then.

(5)(go through)fire and water:赴汤蹈火

He said he would go through fire and water for her

(“他说为了美好的未来自己愿意赴汤蹈火”该如何翻译?)

(6)here and there:四处,到处

Flowers can be seen here and there in spring

(7)neither here and there:题外话的,与主题无关的

He talked for two hours,but his remarks were neither here and there

他讲了两个小时,但说的都是题外话。

(8)high and low:到处,四处

I looked high and low for my watch

我四处寻找我的手表

(9)blow hot and cold:犹豫不决,举棋不定

My relationship with him blew hot and cold,sometimes we met every day;sometimes we didn't see each other for months

(我和他的关系时冷时热......)

(10)the long and short of it:总的来说

The long and short of it is that he can't cope

总的来说,他不善于应付(各种情况)

(11)more or less:多少有点,左右

I was more or less tired after the trip

旅行后我多少有点疲劳

(12)sooner or later:迟早

Sooner or later he will come

其他类似的对偶词构成的短语还有:(1)first and last(总的来说,始终都是);(2)hand and foot(辛勤地,勤勉地);(3)off and on(断断续续);(4)rain or shine(无论晴雨,风雨无阻)等,此处不再一一举例,呵呵!

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