按要求改写句子解题方法

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就划线部分提问的解题步骤:

第一步,根据划线部分的内容确定疑问词。

疑问词有:how怎样, what什么,when何时,where哪里,who 谁,whose谁的,why为什么,which哪一个,what time 几点,what day星期几, what color什么颜色,how big多大,how long多长,how heavy多重,how tall多高,how old多少岁,how many多少个,how much多少钱。

第二步,题目里有be动词(is \am\ are\was\were)的就把be动词写在疑问词后面。题目里没有be动词的,就根据时态和人称借助动词do\did\does,写在疑问词后面,借了词的,后面的动词要还原。

第三步,把题目里的主语写在be动词或助动词do\did\does后面(第一人称要变成第二人称,I变you,we变you,my变your。)第四步,把题目里其他的成分写在主语后面(除了划线部分的内容),最后加上问号。例:

1、She feels tired. How does she feel?

2、My mother is a TV reporter. What does your mother do?

3、Mary is taller than Lily. Who is taller than Lily?

4、These pens are ours. Whose pens are these?

5、I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.

What are you going to do tomorrow?

6、I went to Xingjiang on my holiday.

Where did you go on your holiday?

练习:

1、Bill read a book yesterday.

2、I went to the bookstore by subway.

3、Peter is listening to music in the study now.

4、Wu Yifan went to Shang hai on his holiday.

5、I am going to play basketball tomorrow.

6、Ann feels bored.

把陈述句改为一般疑问句的解题方法:

1、如果句子中有be 动词(is\am\are\was\were)或情态动词(can\must\may\would\could)的,就直接把他们和主语调换位置,句号变问号。记住第一人称要变成第二人称(就是I 变you,we变you ,my 变your),some要变成any。例:

(1)We are happy. Are you happy?

(2)The monkeys can climb the tree. Can the monkeys climb the tree?

2、如果句子中没有be 动词(is\am\are\was\were)或情态动词(can\must\may\would\could),只有实义动词,就要根据时态和人称借do\did\does,借了放在句子开头,然后把原来的句子抄下来,记住要把实义动词变回原形。例:

(1)She likes flying kites. Does she like flying kites?

(2)I went to Beijing by plane last weekend. Did you go to Beijing by plane last weekend?

练习:

1. I am a teacher.

2.It is a beautiful park.

3、I played football yesterday.

4、I like collecting stamps.

5、There are some birds in the sky.

把陈述句改为否定句的解题方法:

1、如果句子中有be 动词(is\am\are\was\were)或情态动词(can\must\may\would\could)的,就直接在他们后面加not,可以和他们缩写在一起。记住some要变成any. 例:

(1) I am a teacher. I am not a teacher.

(2)The boy can cook the dinner. The boy can not cook the dinner.

2、如果句子中没有be 动词(is\am\are\was\were)或情态动词(can\must\may\would\could),只有实义动词,就要根据时态和人称借don’t\didn’t\doesn’t,借了放在主语后面,实义动词前面。例:

(1)I go to school by bus. I don’t go to school by bus.

(2)Mary likes taking pictures. Mary doesn’t like taking pictures.

(3)They visited grandparents last weekend.

They didn’t visit grandparents last weekend.

3、没有主语的祈使句,直接在句首加Don’t. 例:

Open the door ,please. Don’t open the door ,please.

练习:

1、I’m taller than you.

2、My leg hurts.

3、Amy failed her test.

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