英语考试作文-托福写作语料库 关于政府是否应该分享科研成果

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英文满分作文:科学研究应由政府而不是私人公司控制

英文满分作文:科学研究应由政府而不是私人公司控制

英文满分作文:科学研究应由政府而不是私人公司控制作文题目:Scientific research should be carried out and controlled by the government rather than private companies.To what extent do you agree or disagree?【话题分类】政府类话题【题目解析】题目大意:科学研究应该由政府而不是私人公司来进行和控制。

你同意还是不同意这个观点。

这个题目是一道老题,和科技发展相关的文章通常会和政府挂钩,比如类似的“政府是否应该对太空探索投入大量资源”。

从题目的角度非常好审题,从政府和私人公司做科学实验的角度去分析即可,比如政府有足够的资金和资源主导科学实验,从信息安全的角度会更让人信赖,一些国家利器的科学实验也必须由政府主导,弊端就是有些实验可能进展缓慢,一些小型的科学实验没必要由政府主导;私人公司方面,好处是做的实验更有创新性更贴合市场需要,弊端就是安全性和隐私性不强,信息容易泄露,同时私人公司可能会为利益做出令人无法信服的实验成果。

【写作思路】开头段:改写题目,阐述个人立场。

主体1段:为什么应该是政府主导科学实验:有充足资金保障实验完成;能够保障实验安全性和隐私性,不侵害国家安全。

主体2段:有些人认为私人公司有进行科学实验的优势,但由于私人公司多是逐利的,进行科学实验的隐患很大。

总阶段:重申个人观点,科学实验应该由国家来主导和监督。

【参考范文】Scientific research across the world plays a significant role in national development. Some people think that governments should conduct crucial scientific research rather than private companies. I believe that scientific projects should be carried out and supervised by the state.There are many benefits of governments taking care of scientific research. Firstly, successful scientific experiments which require years of commitment and sufficient capital can only be guaranteed by the government. If the project fails to achieve its objective, the government has executive power and resources to deal with the losses incurred. Moreover, the government should implement research such as nuclear technology or military intelligence because those activities are in the national interest and involve high levels of secrecy. By contrast, private businesses may compromise principles and leak research findings, posing a severe threat to national security.On the other hand, private companies can participate in scientific research since they can attract talented scientists and make advances in various fields. Over the past few decades, many private organizations have presided over valuable research on multiple areas such as space exploration or renewable energy sources. However, corporations undertaking scientific research may manipulate results to maximize profits. For example, legislation in medical companies usually requires rigorous trials and decades for new drugs to complete. This process might be too long for profit-driven agencies to go through. Thus, new products tend to be introducedhurriedly just after preliminary trials.To conclude, I would argue that governments should primarily monitor and control scientific research. With well-regulated and credible methods, the government can minimize the risk of these studies being abused. Private companies should not be deprived of scientific exploitation provided that they are kept within precise limits.。

英语考试作文-新托福写作解题思路解析之政府类话题

英语考试作文-新托福写作解题思路解析之政府类话题

英语考试作文新托福写作解题思路解析之政府类话题托福写作考试当中会考到哪些话题呢?成功类话题可能是其中比较常见的一类话题了吧。

考生需要提前做一些相关的练习,考试中遇到此类题型时,才不会没有思路。

今天就为大家带来了托福写作教育类话题的解题思路解析,希望可以帮助到大家。

托福写作政府类话题题目多从以下几个角度考察:1、涉及政府政策或是投资相关题目,比如题目1:It is more important for the government to spend money on new buildings than to preserve historic or traditional buildings and homes...题目2:It is important for the governments to provide money to things that are beautiful and not just for things that are practical.这类关于政府投资的话题。

2、涉及政府作用的话题。

比如题目3:People can solve important problems by themselves or with the help from their family members so there’s no need for the government to help them.其他政府类话题题目:Do you agree or disagree? The government should support scientific researches even though these researches have no practical use.During times of economic crisis, which area of spending do you think the government should reduce: education, healthcare or support for the unemployed?托福写作政府类话题常用思路:关于政府政策,学生要了解的是常考领域和政府措施,就领域而言,有医疗、社会保障、环保、教育等。

国家之间应不应该分享技术的英语作文

国家之间应不应该分享技术的英语作文

国家之间应不应该分享技术的英语作文In modern society, science has been developing into an immeasurable height, integrating into every part of all humanities’life. Nevertheless, the attitude to whether scientific discoveries should be shared globally and the government should bring them into the public varies from people in differentiated country or position. From my perspective, I consider that every government should not keep science discoveries as secrets in order to maintain the world peace and stability and help the whole humanity progress together.First, governments bringing their scientific discoveries into the public is beneficial to maintain the world peace. Scientific discoveries are crucial for each country to strengthen their national power and consolidate international status. Therefore, if a country conducts its scientific experiments furtively especially some sensitive research like nuclear test, other governments will pay more attention to it or even suspect it preparing for a war. For example, last year, Europe government released a statement that they had found that an Asian country took advantage of the earthquake to conduct a nuclear test. Soon some evidence proved that it was North Korea. Then some large countries including China constantly added the pressure on North Korea to prevent it from continuing the experiments in order to kill off the seed of war. Thus government should open all the scientific research’s processand results so that it can maintain the world peace.Secondly, governments sharing scientific discoveries globally is helpful to speed up the whole humanity’s development. We all hold the same opinion that any country’s scientific research serves not only people in this country, but also all people around the world. Take a famous man in our country as an example. Yuan Longping, who is called the father of hybrid rice, has created hybrid rice, a new farming technique. Thanks to this scientific discovery sharing with the world, some African countries like Buriat and Kenya, have solved huge amounts of people’s food problems, saving a lot of poor lives, which makes African countries establish a good relationship with China. Therefore, sharing scientific discoveries must benefit the world and accelerate the development over the globe.Admittedly, there is a fierce direct competition between some big and powerful countries. If one country shares its scientific discoveries, other countries may use them to further their own techniques and consequently surpass this country. It will influence a government’s international status to a great extent or even lose some exact benefits. However, it is the competition that leads to stunning discoveries. If all of the countries cooperate and share their findings, we must step on a new era.To conclude, it might be true that keeping some discoveries assecrets can bring huge benefits to the government. However, there is sufficient evidence to prove that considering the human’s common prosperity and development, scientific discoveries should be shared globally.。

托福大作文高分习作:公司和政府是否应分享科研成果

托福大作文高分习作:公司和政府是否应分享科研成果

All scientific discoveries should be shared among all scientists all around the world;the government and businesses sould not keep any discoveries in secret.Science is a sacred mysterious land worshiped by those outsiders. Here people devote their lives to probing questions they may never find answers to. Here people are driven not by money, but by noble goals such as changing the world, improving the human specie’s life quality, breaking through imaginary or realistic barriers, and, last but not least, the sheer joy of echoing intelligence and novel discoveries among people just like them. It was never meant to be a heavily guarded world. Openness and the spirit of sharing are top listed natures of all scientist s, second only to integrity. Even if the entities running scientific research are governments and businesses, they cannot go against the open nature of science to keep discoveries in secret.Why is this open nature so critical to scientific research? Let's go through the structure of any decent scientific publication to better understand this. First there is the literature review. In this part the author summarizes all relevant findings in the topic area, explaining why the current work is needed. Then there is methodology, usually the authors employ methods created and proven by other scientists, adding modifications only if necessary. Then there are findings and discussions, in which they cast their results in the background of collective research opinions, state their own position, and invite further discussions. This simple description proves that no research work, not even a small part of it, can stand alone without the intellectual and research results from other scientists. Without openness and sharing, science wouldn't have progressed from Aristotle's age to the world-transforming power it is today. And even in Aristotle's age scientists wrote essays to share their work! Locking up one's results in a safe is like death sentence to one's research career, as a highly valued motto goes among scientists--publish or perish. No real scientists will choose to work for these governments or businesses if they were to keep their findings highly classified.And we haven't touched upon the monetary part of science. Science is expensive, often prohibitively. To find out how differently old people use their brain to recall long term memories from the young, the researcher needs to test hundreds of subjects in a functional MRI machine, for which the price tag comes at 400 dollars an hour. Across the hall in the electrical engineering lab, researchers experiment using materials more expensive than gold in order to create ever smaller and faster chips. It is often governments with tax dollars or companies with R&D funds that can afford such endeavors. For government-tax-dollar-funded research, the algorism is simple that what's funded by the people should go back to the people. For businesses, the logic is a little different but the result remains the same. Businesses support research because they want to turn findings into products and products into profit. Often than not they also turn findings into patents and share them for profits. Charging a little premium, they let the research findings out and back into the scientific pool, so their scientists can happily mingle with their peers from other institutions to push the research work forward together. It makes no monetary sense for either governments or businesses to keep their discoveries in secret.Overall, openness and sharing makes science what it is--a powerful ever evolving collection ofintelligence continuously working on transforming the world for better.。

政府投资科技对经济的好处雅思作文

政府投资科技对经济的好处雅思作文

政府投资科技对经济的好处雅思作文你想过没,如果政府大把大把地把钱投到科技领域,那对咱经济来说,就像是给一辆有点旧的汽车加了超级燃料,一下子就动力满满了。

首先呢,政府投资科技就像种下了好多神奇的种子。

这些种子会慢慢长成参天大树,也就是各种创新型的企业。

你看那些科技初创公司,要是没有政府在早期投钱搞研发,可能连个影儿都没有。

比如说那些搞人工智能的小团队,一开始可能就几个人,在一个小办公室里,脑袋里有各种好点子,但是没资金啊。

政府一投资,他们就能买设备、雇人才,然后开发出超酷的人工智能产品,像智能语音助手之类的。

这不仅让这个小团队变成赚钱的企业,还能带动上下游产业。

上游的硬件供应商能卖更多芯片啦,下游的那些需要用到语音助手的软件开发商也能有新功能吸引用户了,整个产业链条就像被激活的齿轮,转得飞快,创造出大量的就业机会和经济效益。

再讲讲那些大型的科技项目,像是建设高速的网络基础设施。

政府出钱搞5G网络建设,这就像给整个国家铺上了一条超级信息高速公路。

有了这条高速路,电商行业就像开了挂。

小商家们能更快地把商品信息传送给顾客,顾客下单也更方便快捷。

比如说,以前你在网上买个东西,图片加载慢得要死,下单还老出问题。

现在有了5G,就像从牛车时代一下子进入了火箭时代。

这就促使更多人愿意在网上购物,电商企业销售额蹭蹭往上涨,交的税也多了,经济自然就更繁荣了。

而且,政府投资科技还能让国家在全球经济竞争中挺直腰杆。

就好比在一场科技马拉松比赛里,政府给本国的选手(科技企业)提供最好的跑鞋(资金和政策支持)。

当本国的科技企业在新能源、航天技术或者生物技术这些高端领域取得领先地位时,那就不仅仅是企业赚钱的事儿了。

其他国家都得来跟我们合作,或者购买我们的技术产品。

这就像你手里有个超级酷炫的玩具,大家都想要,只能按照你的规则来玩。

这样一来,我们国家在全球贸易中的话语权就大大增加了,能赚更多的外汇,经济实力也就越来越强了。

另外,科技发展还能改善传统产业的效率。

托福写作语料库:政府是否应该分享科研成果

托福写作语料库:政府是否应该分享科研成果

【政府类】 Governments and corporations should share all of their scientific discoveries with the rest of the world. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? 政府和企业是否应该和世⼈分享他们的科学发现,是否认同? 【作家⽴场】政府和企业都不应该⽆私地分享他们的科研成果。

【新东⽅薛鹏思路拓展】 1. 政府不能分享科技发明。

例如,军事发明中核武器技术不能分享,⼀旦分享,会造成安全的隐患,⼀些流氓国家或基地组织可能利⽤核武器造成⼈类的灾难。

2. 企业不能分享科学发明。

因为企业做科学研究要投⼊⾦钱,⼈⼒,设备,因此,成功的时候企业是要盈利的。

例如,医药研发企业需要药品的研发转化为经济利益。

如果强制要求企业分享最新的科研成就,企业就会失去搞科研的动⼒。

【新东⽅薛鹏原创语料库】 1. The innovations and high-tech contrivances have a key role to play in a corporation or nation’s development 创新和⾼科技发明在企业和国家的发展中发挥了重要的作⽤。

拓展:contrivance= inventions n 发明 2. People have debating, for many years, whether or not …… ⼈们很多年以来⼀直在争议是否…… 3. As I see it,the fruits of the research should not be shared with other nations or companies. 我认为,研究的成果不应该和其他的国家和公司分享。

4. The success of scientific research requires initial financial investment such as staff and facilities 科学研究的成功需要前期的经济投⼊例如⼈⼒和设施。

政府应该发布措施英语作文

政府应该发布措施英语作文

政府应该发布措施以应对社会挑战**The Necessity of Government Measures to Address Societal Challenges**In the face of ever-evolving societal challenges, it is imperative that governments take proactive measures to address them. These challenges, ranging from environmental degradation to economic disparities and public health crises, require coordinated and well-thought-out policies to mitigate their negative impacts and promote sustainable development.Firstly, the environmental crisis poses a significant threat to our planet's ecological balance. Governments must introduce measures to reduce carbon emissions, promote renewable energy, and protect biodiversity. This includes investing in clean technologies, enforcing environmental regulations, and educating the public on the importance of conservation. By doing so, governments can help mitigate the effects of climate change and ensure a healthier and more sustainable future for all.Moreover, economic disparities are a persistent issue that requires government intervention. Measures such as income redistribution, investment in education and healthcare, and the creation of job opportunities can help address these inequalities. Governments must prioritize policies that promote inclusivity and economic growth for all segments of society, particularly the vulnerable and marginalized groups.Additionally, public health crises, like the recent pandemic, highlight the need for effective government response. This includes establishing robust healthcare systems, promoting vaccination programs, and providing timely and accurate information to the public. Governments must also collaborate with international organizations to share best practices and resources in order to effectively tackle such crises.However, the success of these measures depends on several factors. One crucial aspect is the level of cooperation and coordination between different government departments and agencies. A cohesive approach ensures that policies are implemented effectively and that resources areallocated efficiently. Furthermore, the involvement of stakeholders, including the private sector, non-governmental organizations, and the public, is essentialfor building support and ensuring the sustainability of these measures.Another important factor is the government's commitment to transparency and accountability. By providing regular updates on the progress of their measures and seeking feedback from the public, governments can build trust and legitimacy. This, in turn, enhances the effectiveness of their policies and increases the likelihood of achieving desired outcomes.In conclusion, the release of measures by governmentsis crucial to address societal challenges effectively. By focusing on environmental sustainability, reducing economic disparities, and responding promptly to public health crises, governments can create a safer, healthier, and more prosperous society for all. However, the success of these measures hinges on cooperation, coordination, stakeholder engagement, and transparency. Therefore, it is essentialthat governments continue to adapt and improve theirpolicies to meet the evolving needs of society.**政府应该发布措施以应对社会挑战**面对不断演变的社会挑战,政府必须采取积极措施加以应对。

精品文档【范文详解】托福独立写作之政府投资类话题

精品文档【范文详解】托福独立写作之政府投资类话题

【范文详解】托福独立写作之政府投资类话题在托福独立写作的各类话题中,政府类话题总是让人感到比较棘手的。

有时会觉得找不到一些足够理由,或是觉得文章的内容不够充实。

那么,在应对这类政府类话题的过程中,我们应该如何应对呢?下面我们就为大家详细讲解一下吧。

托福独立写作之政府投资类话题涉及政府决策的题目,我们就要考虑政府做一件事情的目的是什么,不光是为这件事情本身,肯定有一些隐含因素,比如为了促进经济、国家形象、人民生活、保护文化等等。

切换不同的领域去考虑问题就能很顺利地去写出分论点来了。

托福独立写作之政府投资类真题1、During times of economic crisis, which area of spending do you think thegovernment should reduce: education, healthcare or support for theunemployed?这道题是一道3选1的题目,该类题型必须在文章主体部分对所给的3个选项进行有效对比,明确说明问什么所选选项比剩余两个选项更加合理。

毫无疑问,在正常情况下,教育、医疗和对失业人员的补助都是政府的基本职能。

但是这道题目给出了特殊条件——在经济危机的情况下,即政府本身财政资金已经不足,因此,我们应该在3个选项中选择相对不重要的一个选项。

我们一起来分析一下这三个领域的重要性:投资教育,为的是提高公民的文化素质,增长知识;投资医疗,为的是治病救人,确保人民有病能就医;投资失业人员补助,为的是确保公民都有工作,能够吃饱穿暖,保障基本生活水平,避免失业率过高带来犯罪,破坏社会稳定。

这样一分析,我们便能够看出这3个领域的重要性之分。

我们可以选择:政府应该减少对教育的投入,因为减少对医疗的投入会危机生命,减少对失业人员的补助会危机社会稳定,而相对而言,减少教育投入只会减少公民接收知识的途径和机会,危害相对较小,并且个人和组织也可以支持教育,不一定非得政府来进行。

高分英文作文:政府是否应该投资更多在科技教育上

高分英文作文:政府是否应该投资更多在科技教育上

高分英文作文:政府是否应该投资更多在科技教育上题目:Some people think government should invest more money in teaching science than other subjects in order for a country to develop and progress. To what extent do you agree or disagree?政府是否应该投资更多在科技教育上?范文:Science plays an important role in the growth and progress of a nation. However, other subjects are also important for the economic development of a country. Therefore, I believe that the government should allot equal funds for the teaching of all subjects.科学在一个国家的成长和进步中起着重要的作用。

然而,其他科目对一个国家的经济发展也很重要。

因此,我认为政府应该为所有科目的教学分配平等的资金。

Science subjects are definitely helpful. They help to solve many problems affecting us and our environment. Government funding will lead to improvement in medical research and the invention of many cures. Health, after all, is wealth. In order for a nation to progress, its people have to be healthy. Research in medical science facilitates this. In addition, scientific research in agriculture can increase the fertility of the land and result in economic growth. Science subjects like technology and engineering also play a crucial role in making our lives happy and comfortable. Obviously, the government funding of science subjects helps the country to develop and progress.科学科目无疑是有帮助的。

TOEFL独立写作(政府相关2篇)

TOEFL独立写作(政府相关2篇)

独立写作(有关政府政策)(小马重一1)It i s m ore i mportant f or g overnment t o s pend m oney t o b uild a rt museums a nd m usic p erformance c enter t han t o b uild r ecreational f acilities(such as s wimming p ool, p laygrounds).Every y ear t here i s a t ime f or g overnment t o s ubmit i ts b udget t o p arliament t o d iscuss. That i s n ot a s mooth p rocess, d uring w hich h eat d ebate a re a lways a roused o n h ow t axes raised s hould b e s pent t o b est i mprove c itizens’ w ell b eing. S ome p eople i nsist o n b uilding more a rt m useums a nd m usic p erformance c enters t han r ecreational f acilities. H owever, i n my o pinion, t hat i s a c omplex i ssue, w hich r equires f urther a nd d eeper a nalysis.First, f or t he a rt m useums a nd m usic p erformance h alls, i t i s u ndeniable t hat t hey a re essential t o t he c itizens’ e ntertainment l ife, a nd t hey i ndisputably s hould b e t aken i nto t he government a nnual b udget. H owever, t hinking a bout t he s mall v illages a nd t iny t owns t hat cannot a fford t he h uge c ost o f t hese a rt h alls, t hey s hould b e o nly c onsidered b y t he megacities. E very c ity h as i ts o wn f inancial p ower d ues t o i ts p opulation s ize a nd e conomic level, a nd e ach i s d ifferent f rom t he o thers. F or t hese s mall c ities a nd t owns, l ocal government s hould m easure i ts p ower a nd f oresee t he p robable r esults o f t he p lan o f building a rt m useums a nd m usic h alls, f or i t i s a s evere, p ractical a nd t ough q uestion t o t he city f or l ong r un. I t hink, t hat i f o ne s mall c ity c ould a fford t he a nnual c osts o f t he m useums and h alls, i t s hould i nvest t o b uild t hese t hings, b ecause t hese a rt m useums a nd m usic h alls can n ot o nly c ultivate c itizens’ m inds b ut a lso s timulate t he d evelopment o f t ourism industry.As f or t he r ecreational f acilities, t hey a re n ot o nly t he c ommon r esponsibility f or t he s mall cities a nd m egacities, b ut a lso a d uty t o e very c itizen. N ow, i n e verywhere o f o ur c ountry, the r ecreational f acilities a re f ree o f c harge f or p eople t o u se, g iving e veryone t he opportunity t o r elax a s w ell a s e xercise. S o, p eople h ave t he d uty t o p ay f or b uilding t he recreational f acilities s uch a s t he s wimming p ools a nd f ootball g rounds. I n a ddition, t he charities, s port s tars, c elebrities, f ootball p arties a nd f amous s port t eams w ould l ike t o afford t he c ost o f c onstructions o f t hese f acilities, u sing i t a s t he d onations o r r eciprocations to i mprove t heir p ersonal r eputations. I n a w ord, b ecause t he c onstructions o f r ecreational facilities w ould b e f inished b y t he w hole p ower f rom a ll c lasses o f t he s ociety, e ven t he small t owns s hould d o s omething t o b uild t he r ecreational f acilities t o o ffer t he c itizensmore c hances t o r est, e xercise a nd e njoy.In c onclusion, t he f inal d ecision o n w hich s hould b e f ocused m ore a ctually d epend o n t he primarily l ocal g overnments’ p owers a nd p eople’s d emands.20120203 T he g overnment a nd c orporation s hould s hare a ll t heir s cientific discoveries w ith o ther c ountries i n t he w orld?不同意:1.国家间无偿分享大量发现会挫败科学家的积极性;企业间分享会破坏良性竞争关系 2.高端技术(高科技武器)被恐怖人士得到会危及世界的和平3.世界的和平其实是处于一种动态平衡与牵制的,因为各个国家不知道对方有什么能力,所以谨慎提防,从而维护了世界的和平。

雅思写作去模版范文

雅思写作去模版范文

雅思写作去模版范文政府是否加大科技投入的讨论雅思写作题目:Many people believe that scientific research should be carried out and controlled by the government rather than private companies. To what extent do you agree or disagree?雅思写作去模版范文解析:初看题目,有点不知如何下手,毕竟“科学研究”这个词离日常关注内容远了点。

不过,也不难想象,开展一项科研很重要的一点就是资金支持,而这如果找政府一般是比较靠谱。

因此针对此题,我们必须肯定政府出钱作用。

但科研又不像其他实体生产制造企业光有了钱就可以马上投产,更重要或者说最重要的是有创造性人才,所以主体段我们还要强调科研最重要的因素是什么,而这个因素是创造性人才和其赖以生存的自由研发环境通常在私人企业更具备。

雅思写作去模版范文:As can be argued, government rules can easily become obstacles to scientific achievements. Usually, most of the world's headline-making scientific discoveries do not come through governmental establishments, admitting that fiscal funding is often essential to helping such success to happen in the private sector. It is false to suggest that the government should carry out and control scientific research because the issue is not only about money but also brains.可以说,政府规章很容易成为科学成就的障碍。

雅思写作大作文范文雅思写作讨论双方观点分享信息shareinformation.doc精品办公资料

雅思写作大作文范文雅思写作讨论双方观点分享信息shareinformation.doc精品办公资料

雅思写作大作文范文雅思写作讨论双方观点分享信息share information今天我们雅思写作大作文范文的文章来研究下分享信息share information。

虽然科学的进步离不开信息的分享和之前公开发表的科研成果,但是否在所有领域都应该自由地分享信息呢。

小编觉得并不能这样子。

一些信息对国家安全和行业的发展至关重要,如果盲目的将它们公布出来的话,很容易被有心人利用,最终遭受损失的还是普通民众。

不知道大家觉得我们是否应该在各个领域进行信息公开呢?小编搜集了一篇相关的高分范文,以供大家参考。

雅思写作大作文题目Some people believe that it is good to share as much information as possible inscientific research, business, and the academic world. Others believe that someinformation is too important or too valuable to be shared freely. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.一些人认为在科研、商业、以及学术等领域尽可能的分享相关信息是有利的,其他人则认为一些信息太过重要或者太过珍贵而不能免费分享。

讨论双方观点,并给出你自己的意见。

雅思写作大作文范文In this era of freedom of speech and democracy, restricting information for the sake of vague public security and national importance seems quite irrational to many when others opine that information should be available only when the authority deem them suitable for access. Both parties have their reasons for arguments and I personally believe that scientific study, academic arena, and business can be greatly benefitted if all information is made open to them.在言论自由和民主的时代,因为模糊不清的公共安全或者国家利益等理由而限制信息对于许多人来说毫无道理可言。

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英语考试作文
托福写作语料库关于政府是否应该分享科
研成果
在托福写作部分中,出现关于政府是否应该分享科研成果的题目,需要同学们表明个人立场并且大量举例,并且需要同学们有足够的相关方面的托福词汇积累,今日小站将为同学们整理关于这个问题的托福写作语料库。

考题如下:
Governments and corporations should share all of their scientific discoveries with the rest of the world. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? 政府和企业是否应该和世人分享他们的科学发现,是否认同?
托福写作立场政府和企业都不应该无私地分享他们的科研成果。

托福写作思路拓展
1. 政府不能分享科技发明。

例如,军事发明中核武器技术不能分享,一旦分享,会造成安全的隐患,一些流氓国家或基地组织可能利用核武器造成人类的灾难。

2. 企业不能分享科学发明。

因为企业做科学研究要投入金钱,人力,设备,因此,成功的时候企业是要盈利的。

例如,医药研发企业需要药品的研发转化为经济利益。

如果强制要求企业分享最新的科研成就,企业就会失去搞科研的动力。

推荐:托福雅思哪个更容易一些?看你适合考哪个
托福写作语料库
1. The innovations and high-tech contrivances have
a key role to play in a corporation or nation’s development 创新和高科技发明在企业和国家的发展中发挥了重要的作用。

拓展:contrivance= inventions n 发明
2. People have debating, for many years, whether or not ……人们很多年以来一直在争议是否……
3. As I see it,the fruits of the research should not be shared with other nations or companies. 我认为,研究的成果不应该和其他的国家和公司分享。

4. The success of scientific research requires initial financial investment such as staff and facilities 科学研究的成功需要前期的经济投入例如人力和设施。

5. Most research conducted by the corporations is commercially driven. 大多数的企业的科研都是以经济利益为驱动的。

解析:is commercially driven ……为经济利益驱动的
6. Taking medical research as an example,medical companies pour large sums of money into developing new medicine. 以医疗科研为例,医疗公司需要投入大量的金钱去研发新药。

解析:large sums of money 大量的金钱
解析:take …… as an example 以……为例证
7. get involved in the scientific research v 做科学研究
8. regain economic benefits v 重新获得经济利益
9. generate immense economic value v产生巨大的经济价值
10. Of the countless attempts they might do,only a few turn out to be successful 他们会做很多努力,但是,只有少数的实验才可以成功。

解析:turn out to be sth 被证明是……
11. These companies have to sell their products at
a higher price so that they can regain their initial research investment. 公司需要以较高的价格销售商品,才能收回前期的经济投入。

12. Progress in a number of really valuable researches might lose motivation if we take away economic stimulation in terms of doing scientific research,then,如
果失去了做科研的经济的刺激,很多有价值的科研也许就会失去动力。

解析:in terms of 在……方面
13. Therefore,certain types of research fruits should not be freely shared. 因此,某些科学研究的成果是不能分享的。

14. Nuclear energy research is good case in point. Such research should be safeguarded by the countries 核能研究就是很好的例证,研究应该由国家保护。

解析:…… is a good case in point ……就是很好的例证
解析:safeguard v 保护
拓展:nuclear weapon technology n核武器技术
15. This is because other groups or countries may lack such expertise or resources. 其他的国家和群也许缺乏专业的技术和资源。

解析:expertise n专业技术
16. This would be similar to giving a child a knife. 这就好像给了孩子们一把刀
点评:本句用比喻的用法谈及危险性。

17. Granted,I have to concede that some people might have wonderful wish that governments and corporations would share their research fruits for free. 的确,我承认有些人也
许会期待政府免费地分享他们的研究成果。

解析:for free adv 免费地
18. Overall,I am convinced that it is rather groundless to simply believe that the government should share all its innovations and scientific discovery with other countries in the world. 我认为,简单认为政府应该分享所有的创新和发明是非常肤浅的。

解析:It is rather groundless to simply believe that ……简单认为……是非常肤浅的
以上便是为同学们整理出的托福写作语料库关于政府是否应该分享科研成果的话题,希望能够帮助到同学们!。

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