2013.11河南成人英语三级真题及答案
2013年成考英语真题及答案
绝密★启用前2013成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效．．．．．．．。
选择题一、语音知识（共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。
b B.table C.math D.attack2.A.cake B.custom C.center D.cover3.A.rush B.duck C.truck D.butcher4.A.check B.change C.chemistry D.chocolate5.A.cousin B.south C.ground D.thousand二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. Jack is_____news reporter and he likes_____job very much.A.a,theB.the,theC.the,aD.a,a7.It has been almost five years_____we saw each other last time.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.when8.He knows_____about the city,for he has never been there.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing9.With all his homework_____,the boy was allowed to watch TV.A.finishedB.finishC.will finishD.having finished10.—Can I get you some more fish?—_____.A.Yes,pleaseB.I’m sorryC.That’s all rightD.It doesn’t matter11.Tom,hurry up,____ you will miss the school bus.A.andB.orC.butD.then12.The room____as a laboratory for nearly two years till now.A.is usedB.was usedC.has been usedD.had been used13.—Mom,do I have to go to bed now?—Yes,you____.A.canB.willC.mayD.must14.Many artists find it hard to____a living from art alone.A.doB.makeC.haveD.take15.James had never seen Brando again,____was really a pity.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where16.Excuse me,what time is it____your watch?A.toB.byC.onD.with17.Welcome to our house!I’ll have Hudson____you around in a minute.A.showB.to showC.showingD.showed18.She spoke____fast that I could not catch a word.A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so19.Take your computer to John,and he____it for you.A.repairsB.will repairC.has repairedD.had repaired20.You better____more clothes.It’s snowing outside.A.put awayB.put upC.put downD.put on三.完形填空（共15小题：每题2分，共30分。
2013年河南成人本科学位英语考试试题以及答案解析
2013年成人本科学位英语统一考试试题Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through center.Passage 11. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers2. Now with TV people can _____.A. discus politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely3. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young4. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with picture.D. The adults are less violent than the young.5. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. (78) The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.6. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words7. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking8. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you , the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact show more interest in what one is talking about.9. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’s great confidenceC. indicates one’s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is10. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’s unfriendlinessC. makes people fell happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, Mostly married. (80) The atmosphere is usually very friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago - so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than gibing them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of thefact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. Ti probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.11. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative12. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children13. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly14. The American educational system emphasizes _____.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit15. The word “sociable” (Line 8, Paragraph2) most probably means _____.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPart Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Since he left the university, he _____ in an accounting company.A. has been workingB. had workedC. had been workingD. was working17. The weather in China is different from ____.A. AmericaB. in AmericaC. that in AmericaD. one in America18. It was not until dawn _____ their way out of the forest.A. when they foundB. that they foundC. did they findD. that they didn’t find19. ____ he says or does won’t make me change my mind at all.A. Whatever B However C. Which D. How20. We all believe that it’d be hard for him to _____ extra responsibilities now.A. take apartB. take upC. takeon D. take back21. He was very rude to the customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC.what D. which22. The goods _____ when we arrived at the airport.A. were just unloadingB. were just been unloadingC. had just unloadedD. were just being unloaded23. All things _____, the planned trip had to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. having considered24. ______ purpose did you say their team would beat ours ?A. For whichB. WhatC. Forwhat D. Which25. Since there isn’t much time left, you can just tell us bout it ____.A. in detailB. in shortC. inall D. in brief26. People appreciate _____ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. workingC. to haveworked D. have working27. The little village hasn’t changed much _____ a new road and two more stores.A. exceptB. besidesC. exceptthat D. except for28. Let’s start working on the project, _____?A. shall weB. will weC. don’twe D. aren’t we29. I don’t think it appropriate to _____ such an issue at the meeting .A. bring inB. bring offC. bringup D. bring about30. In fact, I would rather have left for the countryside _____ at home.A. by stayingB. than stayingC. than tostay D. than have stayed31. _______ a teacher, one must first be a pupil.A. BeingB. Having beenC. Tobe D. To have been32. _______, a form must be filled in.A. If you want to get this jobB. In order to get this jobC. Making request for this jobD. To ask for this job33. _______, in a company, Miss Li will become a famous pup singer.A. It is an employee thatB. She was an employeeC. An employee beforeD. Once an employee34. He asked her to go to a concert with him but she ______ his invitation _____ politely.A. turned; downB. turned; outC. turned; awayD. turned; up35. ______ Japanese, she has to study another foreign language.A. ExceptB. Except forC. In addition toD. Beside36. It was while she was sleeping in her bedroom ____ a thief broke into the house.A. whichB. thatC.where D. than37. In learning English we should not ______ students of their mistakes all the time.A. remindB. rememberC.remain D. remark38. These three teachers vary _____ their manner of teaching.A. betweenB. fromC.with D. in39. Who can it be? I’m quite _____ a loss to guess.A. ofB. onC.in D. at40. The monitor _____ the examination papers to the class for his teacher.A. deliveredB. distributedC.reported D. presented41. Have you any _____ that you were not there at 9 o’clock last night?A. statementB. causeC.words D. proof42. The children looked up as the planes passed _____ .A. overallB. overheadC.outward D. forward43. Charles Dickens _____ many wonderful characters in his novels.A. inventedB. discoveredC. uncoveredD.created44. Many young people find it harder to appreciate _____ music than pop music.A. simpleB. lightC.ancient D. classical45. If the wounded soldier had been given first _____ , he would not have died.A. helpB. aidC.care D. attentionPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46. We should start [at once ]and not waste [too] much time [to argue] [about] the procedure.A B C D47. ["Shall I]give you a cheque [for $10?]" "I'd rather you [give] me $10 [in notes]"A B CD48. After [driving] twenty miles, he suddenly [realized] that he [has been]A B C[Driving] in a wrong direction.D49. We [will have] to [put off] our departure [in the case] it [rains.]A B C D50. The girl [her] father [is] a famous pianist [learned] to play [the] pianoA B C Dw hen she was a small child.51. This morning I heard [on the radio] [which]the steel industry hasA Bdecided [to give] its employees a [10% raise] in pay.C D52. [Not knowing] the language and [having no] friends in the country,A Bhe [found impossible] [to get] a job.C D53.Once [giving] [a set of] instructions, a computer can gather [a wide ranger]A B Cof information [for different purposes.]D54. The old man [will never] forget the event, [that] [has changed] his lifeA B C[ever since.]D55. Little children [will listen] [what] people say and [try to] imitateA B C[what] they hear.DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: there are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the West this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 56 women, and even morethan 57 if the inquirer is a man.However, it is very 58 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 59 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 60 their age, especially if they feel they look young 61 their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a(n) 62 question like "How old are you?". If elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look, they may easily 63 the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 64 how old they are. 65 such a question, it is quite acceptable to discuss age 66 . They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, though rather than 67 that they look very old!68 Westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 69 that they are not interested to know how old other people are. They may ask someoneelse 70 the information, 71 they may try to 72 the topic indirectly. Sometimes discussions about educational 73 and the number of years of working experience may provide some 74 , but this is not always the 75 .56. A. on B. for C. in D. of57. A. that B. such C. than D. so58. A. average B. normal C. expected D. unusual59. A. being asked B. asking C. to ask D. to be asked60. A. release B. reflect C. reveal D. remark61. A. to B. with C. for D. at62. A. open B. strange C. impolite D. direct63. A. bring about B. bring up C. bring along D. bring to64. A. guess B. know C. learn D. predict65. A. For B. With C. In D. On66. A. free B. freedom C. freely D. in a free way67. A. being told B. told C. to tell D. to be told68. A. Though even B. Even C. Even that D. Even though69. A. include B. intend C. mean D. conclude70. A. about B. of C. with D. for71. A. rather than B. or else C. so else D. still else72. A. approach B. solve C. address D. take73. A. background B. level C. knowledge D. experience74. A. knowledge B. clues C. evidence D. suggestions75. A. truth B. case C. reality D. factPart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless.77．Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn't do funny things like the people on children's programs.78. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.79. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the mount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.80. The atmosphere is usually very friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81．同意这项建议的请举手。
河南省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2013年(B卷) (1)
河南省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2013年(B卷)(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ Grammar and Vocabulary(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.—I"m too tired, but let"s go.—Why ______ rest a while?（分数：1.00）A.don"t we √B.not let"sC.not weD.let"s not解析：[解析] 句意：我们为什么不休息一会呢?反义疑问句用助动词do，否定形式要用缩写形式。
故选A。
2.His use of technical terms let his audience ______.（分数：1.00）A.confusingB.confused √C.with confusionD.to confusion解析：[解析] 句意：他的技术术语的使用让听众困惑。
confused意为“困惑的”，用于修饰人；confusing 意为“令人困惑的”，用于修饰物。
3.Are you going to keep me ______ all day long?（分数：1.00）A.to waitB.waitC.wailing √D.waited解析：[解析] 句意：你打算让我等上一整天吗?keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事。
4.March is the third month of ______.（分数：1.00）A.a yearB.yearC.the year √D.years解析：[解析] 句意：三月是一年当中的第三个月。
the year指的是从一月到十二月的整年，a year暗含12个月，从哪天算起都行。
故选C。
5.One of the serious problems facing us is ______ of how to get enough manpower.（分数：1.00）A.that √B.itC.whichD.what解析：[解析] 句意：我们面临的其中的一个重要问题是如何获得足够的人力。
成人英语考试2013年11月真题解析2
A
BC
D
答案：B
考点：are dependent; depend
50. Shanghai is the most largest city by population in the People’s Republic of China.
AB
C
D
答案：B.
考点：最大的表达方式：the largest
51. Now a lot of young people in the village, unlike his parents, choose to make a living in cities.
33. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy_______ for her history examination.
A. to prepare B. preparing C to be prepared D. being prepared 答案：B. 考点：非谓语动词：be busy doing sth:忙于做某事。
37. The visitors felt greatly surprised at_________ they saw in the museum. A. who B. whose C. how D. what 答案：D 考点：宾语从句，what they saw...他们所看见的东西。
38. On no account______ held responsible for the accident. A. the driver can be B. can the driver be C. the driver does be D. does the driver be 答案：B
2013年全国公共英语三级试题及答案教程文件
2011年全国公共英语三级试题及答案Section I Listening Comprehension(25 minutes) （略）Section ⅡUse of English(15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or Don your ANSWER SHEET 1.TextMost young people enjoy physical activities, walking, cycling, football, or mountaineering.These who have a passion 26 climbing high and difficult mountains are often 27 with astonishment. Why are men and women 28 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 29 on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities 30 which men give their leisure.There are no man-made rules, as there are for 31 as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to 32 , but it is this freedom from man-made rules 33 makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to their own 34 .If we 35 mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is 36 mountaineering is not a “team work”. However, it is only our misunderstanding. There are, in fact, no :matches”37 “teams”of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may 38 , obviously, there is teamwork.A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 39 that ate stronger and more powerful than man. His sport requires high mental and 40 qualities.A mountain climber 41 to improve on skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions 42 in their early twenties. But it is not 43 for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more 44 than younger men, but they probably climb more skill and less 45 of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.26. [A]for [B]in [C]to [D] of27. [A]looked up to [B]looked forward [C]looked into [D] looked upon28. [A]willing [B]reluctant [C]unwilling [D] probable29. [A]take pains [B]run risk [C] take a risk [D] make efforts30. [A]to [B]with [C]for [D]towards31. [A]so [B] various [C] different [D]such32. [A] apply [B] worry [C] ignore [D] notice33. [A] which [B] that [C] how [D] why34. [A] methods [B] forms [C] rules [D] activities35. [A] correlate [B] relate [C] compare [D] contrast36. [A] for [B] what [C] which [D] that37. [A]within [B]from [C]beyond [D]between38. [A]exist [B]go [C]depend [D]confide39. [A]strength [B]storms [C]powers [D]forces40. [A]physician [B]physical [C]physiological [D]psychological41. [A]tries [B]continues [C]wants [D]decides42. [A]will be [B]appear [C]are [D]is43. [A]unusual [B]normal [C]common [D]strange44. [A]strength [B]efforts [C]energy [D]time45. [A]shortage [B]lack [C]rubbish [D]wasteSectionⅡReading Comprehension（40 minutes）Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text IFifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then. It wasn’t easy getting hired. But once you were there, I found, you were in.Globe jobs were for life-guaranteed until retirement. For 15 years I had prospered there—moving from an ordinary reporter to foreign correspondent and finally to senior editor. I would have a lifetime of security is I struck with it. Instead, I had made a decision to leave. I entered my boss’s office. Would he rage? I wondered. He had a famous temper. “Matt, we have to have a talk,” I began awkwardly. “I came to the Globe when I was twenty-four. Now I’m forty. There’s a lot I want to do in life. I’m resigning.” “To another paper?” he asked. I reached into my coat pocket, but didn’t say anything. I handed him a letter that explained everything. It said that I was leaving to start a new media company. We were at a rare turning point in history. I wanted to be directly engaged in the change. “I’m glad for you,” he said, quite out of my expectation. “I just came from a board of directors meeting and it was seventy-five percent discouraging news. Some of that we can deal with. But much of it we can’t, ” he went on. “I wish you all the luck in the world,” he concluded. “And if it doesn’t work out, remember, your star is always high here.”Then I went out of his office, walking through the newsroom for more good-byes. Everybody was saying congratulations. Everybody —even though I’d be risking all on an unfamiliar venture: all the financial security I had carefully built up.Later, I had a final talk with Bill Taylor, chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe. He had turned the Globe into a billion-dollar property. “I’m resigning, Bill, ”I said. He listened while I gave him the story. He wasn’t looking angry or dismayed either. After a pause, he said, “Golly, I wish I were in your shoes.”46. From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous _______.[A] newspaper [B] magazine[C]temple [ D ] church47. If the writer stayed with the Globe _________.[ A] he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.[ B] he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.[ C ] he would never have to worry about his future life.[ D] he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions.48. The writer wanted to resign because _________.[A] he had serious trouble with his boss.[ B ] he got underpaid at his job for the Globe.[ C ] he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.[ D ] he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.49. When the writer decided to resign the Globe was faced with _______.[ A ] a trouble with its staff members[ B ] a shortage of qualified reporters[ C ] an unfavorable business situation[ D ]an uncontrollable business situation50. By “:I wish I were in your shoes.”（in the last paragraph）Bill Taylor meant that _______.[ A ] the writer was to fail.[ B] the writer was stupid[ C ] he would do the same if possible[D] he would reject the writer’s requestText 2Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the morning? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when your labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, Peter! You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit if better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.51. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.[A] he is a lazy person.[ B ] he refuses to follow his own energy cycle.[C] he is not sure when his energy is low.[D] he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening.52. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?[AJ Unawareness of energy cycles.[B] Familiar monologues.[C]A change in a family member’s energy cycle.[D] Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.53. If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.[A]change his energy cycle[B] overcome his laziness[C]get up earlier than usual[D] go to bed earlier54. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.[A] help to keep your energy for the day’s work.[B] help you to control your temper early in the day[C] enable you to concentrate on your routine work[D] keep your energy your energy cycle under control all day55. Which of the following statements is NOT true?[A] Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.[B] Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.[C] Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.[D] Children have energy cycles, too.Text 3There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic. At present, we realize that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is literally worldwide. On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the east of the United States and brought health warnings in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic. In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be infected by air pollution. Some scientists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels （coal and oil）is creating a “greenhouse effect”—conserving heat reflected from the earth and raising the world's average temperature. If this view is correct and the world's temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be in water.Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earth's temperature — a result that would be equally disastrous. A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age, and would mane agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas. Today we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen （though one recent government report drafted by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible）Perhaps, if we are lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset each other and the world's temperature will stay about the same as it is now. Driven by economic profits, people neglect the damage on our environment ca used by the “advanced civilization”. Maybe the air pollution is the price the human beings have to pay for their development. But is it really worthwhile?56. As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.[ A ] cause widespread damage in the countryside[ B ] affected the entire eastern half of the United States[ C ] had damaged effect on health[ D ] existed merely in urban and industries areas57. As to the greenhouse effect, the author __________.[ A ] share the same view with the scientist.[ B ] is uncertain of its occurrence[ C ] rejects it as being ungrounded[ D ] thinks that it will destroy the world soon58. The word “offset”in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.[ A] slip into [ B ] make up for[ C ] set up [ D ] catch up with59. It can be concluded that ____________.[ A ] raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth.[ B] lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster.[C] almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade.[D] the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come.60. This passage is primarily about __________.[A]the greenhouse effect……[ B ] the burning of fossil fuels……[C] the potential effect of air pollution.[ D] the likelihood of a new ice age. Part BDirections:Read the following article in which five people talk about their ideas of dieting. For questions 61 to 65 , -match name of each speaker to one of the statements （A to C ）given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.AbbeyYou can always recognize dieters from the sour expression on their faces. They spend most of their time turning their noses up at food. They are forever consulting calorie charts, gazing at themselves in mirrors, and leaping on to weighing-machines in the bathroom. They spend a lifetime fighting a losing battle against spreading hips, protruding tummies and double chins. What a miserable lot dieters are!MarlinI began making some dietary and lifestyles changes during my second year of collegeand have been eating this way ever since. I like the way I feel when I don't eat animal foods so much more than the pleasure I used to get from eating them. I have much more energy; I need less sleep; I feel calmer; I can maintain an ideal body weight without worrying about how much I eat, and I can think more clearly.MaggieDuring my first year of college, I gained forty pounds when I began throwing the javelin. For the next twenty years, I carried all of this extra weight and kidded myself that I was in good shape since that's what I weighed in college. Now that I've lost all that extra weight, I feel great! People say all the time, "Well, how do you live without eating cheeseburgers or this or that?" and I say, "You just don't. It' s not even an option. It's not that hard once you get on it. "BelindaIf you are on a diet, you're always hungry. You can't be hungry and happy at the same time. All the horrible concoctions you eat instead of food leave you permanently dissatisfied. A complete food it may be, but not quite as complete as juicy steak. So at least three times a day you will be exposed to temptation. How miserable to watch others tucking into piles of mouth-watering food while you munch a water biscuit and sip unsweetened lemon juice! And if hunger just proves too much for you, in the end you will lash out and devour five huge guilt-inducing cream cakes at a sitting. Then things will turn out to be even worse.WoodI went on diet when my doctor told me that my blood pressure tended to be high. Only at that time did I realize the danger of being overweight. Since I began making dietary changes in 1982, eating this way has become increasingly accepted. I don't feel I've lost something after dieting. Instead, I've got something valuable. That is good health.Now match each of the persons to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements61. Abbey [A] Being on a diet is a torture.62. Marlin [ B] I feel better with vegetarian food.63. Maggie [C] I lost weight after dieting.[ D] I began dieting for the sake of health.64. Belinda [E] Dieting enables people to enjoy life more.65. Wood [F] Dieting simply causes endless worries.[ G] Dieting does more harm than good to one' s health.Section IV Writing （40 minutes）You should write your responses to both parts on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A66. Suppose you have got the news that the university of Science and Technology of China is offering a scholarship for chemistry majors and that you have just received an MS degree in chemistry and are eager to have a personal interview with Dr. Wu Han wei , the Chairman. Write a letter of application for the scholarship. Your letter should include:1. your performance at University2. your eagerness for the personal interview3. You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use “Wang Lin”instead. You do not need to write the address.Part B67. Write an essay of about 120 words on cell phone. Refer to the following points:1. explain the reasons why more people use cell phone nowadays2. Talk about the advantages or disadvantages of cell phones3. your conclusion2011年全国公共英语三级模拟试题答案26. A have a passion for sth “对——有强烈的感情、爱好”27. D look up to“仰慕、尊敬某人”, look forward“期盼，盼望”, look into“调查”, look upon“把——看作，把——视为”28. A willingly“愿意的”29. C run risk“冒险”（被动的处于危险之中）, take a risk“冒险”,30. A give leisure to sth “把空闲时间用于——”31. D so + adj + a（n）+ n., such + a（n）+ adj + n32. C 此处的含义为“不遵守规定登山会很危险”33. B It is ——that ——为强调句型34. A 文中的意思为“登山者们自由地选择登山的方法”。
2013成人高考试题及答案
2013成人高考试题及答案[考试试题]第一部分：语言能力Section ADirections: In this section, there are ten incomplete statements for each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the statement and mark your answer on the answer sheet.1. ______ it is not very cold, Bill wears a heavy coat.A. AlthoughB. UnlessC. IfD. As2. ______ the health benefits of exercise, many people still choose to live a sedentary lifestyle.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given that3. You will receive a discount ______ you buy more than ten items in this shop.A. whetherB. providedC. untilD. although4. I'll lend you my dictionary, ______ you promise to return it tomorrow.A. butB. whileC. unlessD. so5. It was not the trip itself, but the people I met ______ made my holiday memorable.A. whoB. whatC. whenD. where6. Not until I came home ______ that I had lost my key.A. had I realizedB. I realizedC. I didn't realizeD. didn't I realize7. The letter was delivered ______ a few days after it was sent.A. shortB. shortlyC. for a short whileD. in a short while8. He was ______ his mother in the park when he suddenly heard someone calling him from behind.A. walking besideB. walking withC. walking byD. walking away9. Only if you work hard ______ succeed in achieving your goals.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you10. The TV series, as well as a few movies, ______ scheduled to air tonight.A. isB. areC. wereD. wasSection BDirections: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with no more than three words.The History of PhotographyPhotography is the process of capturing an image using a camera. The first photograph was (11) ______ using a camera obscura in the 1820s by Joseph Nicephore Niepce. However, it wasn't until 1839 that Louis Daguerre developed the daguerreotype, the first publicly available photographic process. The daguerreotype required an exposure (12) ______ of several minutes, making it difficult to photograph moving objects.In the 1860s, portable box cameras were introduced, allowing photography to become accessible to more people. A significant development was made by George Eastman, who introduced film in the 1880s, replacing heavy and fragile glass plates. This made photography more convenient and led to the establishment of Kodak, one of the leading companies in the industry today.Photography continued to evolve with the introduction of color film in the mid-20th century. Digital photography, which began to gain popularity in the 1990s, brought about a revolution in the industry by eliminating the need for film and allowing instant image viewing and editing.Today, photography is more accessible than ever, with cameras integrated into smartphones, making everyone a potential photographer capturing moments in their daily lives.[考试答案]1. A2. D3. B4. C5. A6. A7. B8. B9. B 10. B11. Taken 12. Time(文章字数：530字，接下来将继续补充内容以满足字数限制)。
英语三级考试试题及答案
英语三级考试试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) The man is looking for his glasses.B) The man is looking for his keys.C) The man is looking for his wallet.D) The man is looking for his phone.Answer: B2. A) The woman is going to the cinema.B) The woman is going to the library.C) The woman is going to the supermarket.D) The woman is going to the park.Answer: A3. A) The weather is sunny.B) The weather is rainy.C) The weather is cloudy.D) The weather is windy.Answer: C4. A) The man is a teacher.B) The man is a student.C) The man is a doctor.D) The man is a lawyer.Answer: A5. A) The woman is going to the beach.B) The woman is going to the mountains.C) The woman is going to the city.D) The woman is going to the countryside.Answer: D二、词汇与语法（共30分）6. The teacher asked the students to ________ their homework on time.A) hand upB) hand inC) hand outD) hand overAnswer: B7. She is ________ to go to the party tonight.A) likelyB) unlikeC) dislikingD) unwillingAnswer: A8. The book is ________ interesting ________ I can't put it down.A) so; thatB) such; thatC) too; toD) very; toAnswer: A9. ________ the meeting, he went to the library.A) BeforeB) AfterC) DuringD) SinceAnswer: B10. The children were playing in the park, ________ their parents watched them.A) whenB) whileC) asD) sinceAnswer: B三、阅读理解（共20分）Passage 1The Smith family recently moved to a new house. They are very happy with their new home, which is located in a quiet neighborhood.The house has three bedrooms, a large living room, and a spacious kitchen. The backyard is perfect for children to play in, and there is also a small garden where Mrs. Smith can grow her favorite flowers.11. How many bedrooms does the Smith family's new house have?A) OneB) TwoC) ThreeD) FourAnswer: C12. What is the characteristic of the neighborhood where the Smith family lives?A) BusyB) NoisyC) QuietD) ExpensiveAnswer: C13. What can be found in the backyard of the Smith family's house?A) A swimming poolB) A small gardenC) A playgroundD) A basketball courtAnswer: CPassage 2John is a college student who is studying computer science. He has always been interested in technology and dreams of working for a tech company after graduation. John is also an active member of the school's robotics club, where he helps design and build robots for competitions. In his free time, John enjoys playing video games and reading science fiction novels.14. What is John's major in college?A) LiteratureB) Computer scienceC) EngineeringD) BusinessAnswer: B15. What does John do in the robotics club?A) He designs and builds robots.B) He competes in sports.C) He writes science fiction novels.D) He plays video games.Answer: A16. What does John like to do in his free time?A) Play sportsB) Play video gamesC) Watch moviesD) Go shoppingAnswer: B四、完形填空（共15分）PassageOnce upon a time, there was a little girl named Emily. She was a curious child and always wanted to explore the world around her. One day, while playing in the garden, she found a small, mysterious box. It was old and 17) ________ with strange symbols. Emily decided to take it home and show it to her parents.Her father, a history professor, recognized the symbols as an ancient language. He told Emily that the box might be very 18) ________ and should be handled with care. Emily's mother, a librarian, suggested they take it to a museum for further 19) ________. The family agreed, and they all went to the museum together.At the museum, an expert examined the box and discovered it was a 20) ________ artifact from a long-lost civilization. The symbols on the box told a story of a great queen who ruled with wisdom and kindness. Emily was fascinated by the story and felt 21) ________ to have found such an important piece of history.17. A) coveredB) filledC) markedD) decoratedAnswer: C18. A) dangerousB) valuableC) commonD) boring Answer: B19. A) studyB) cleaningC) repairD) testing Answer: A20. A) fakeB) realC) brokenD) hidden Answer: B21. A) proudB) sadC) angryD) scaredAnswer: A五、翻译（共15分）22. 他每天工作到很晚，所以经常感到疲惫。
成人英语三级考试真题及答案部分
成人英语三级考试真题及答案部分Part I Reading Comprehension （30%）Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet。
Passage 1Questions I to 5 are based on the following passage:Spending 50 minutes with a cell phone close to your ear is enough to change brain cell activity in the part of the brain closest to the antenna（天线）.But whether that causes any harm is not clear, scientists at the National Institute of Health said at a conference last month, adding that the study will not likely settle concerns of a link between cell phones and brain cancer. "What we showed is glucose （葡萄糖）metabolism（代谢）（a sign of brain activity） increases in the brain in people who were exposed to a cell phone in the area closest to the antenna,” said Dr. Nora VOlkow of the NIH, whose study was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association. （76） The study was meant to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless phone signals。
2013年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
2013年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案一、Phonetics (5 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.1. 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
eB.someC.moveD.love参考答案：C2. 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.honorB.houseC.horrorD.heel参考答案：A3. 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.thiefB.thinkC.theoryD.these参考答案：D4. 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.nowB.howC.allowD.windows参考答案：D5. 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A.meatB.deadC.creamD.steal参考答案：B二、Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)?Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.6.We asked both John and Jerry, but ____________________ could offer a satisfactory explanation.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.nor参考答案：A7.I’d like to find someone ____________________ I can discuss such a problem.A.whoB.whomC.with whomD.to whom参考答案：C8.The baby can’t even sit up y et, ____________________walk!A.don’t mentionB.let aloneC.other thanD.rather than参考答案：D9.I did not notice that my dog was missing ____________________ a moment ago.A.beforeB.untilC.toD.on参考答案：B10.The company director has informed us that we must ____________________ department budget by 25%.A.cut downB.cut awayC.cut offD.cut up参考答案：Apanies usually ____________________ a number of experiments before a new product is launched.A.practiceB.controlC.carryD.conduct参考答案：D12.I remembered that the air conditioners ____________________ turned off before I left home.A.wereB.were to beC.had beenD.have been参考答案：C13.--How do you like your new job?--Well, it is great ____________________ salary, but it does not offer much prospects for promotion.A.in charge ofB.in terms ofC.in case ofD.in favor of参考答案：B14.In my opinion this is a(an) ____________________ different matter.A.entirelyB.merelyC.purelyD.fully参考答案：A15.Take an umbrella with you in case it ____________________.A.many rainB.could rainC.rainedD.rains参考答案：D16.The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____________________ behind his back.A.to have been tiedB.having tiedC.to be tiedD.tied参考答案：D17.--Do you think Joshua is the right person for this job?--He is well-grounded in economic theory, but lacks ____________________ in production management.A.devotionB.attitudeC.experienceD.energy参考答案：C18.____________________ about it earlier, we could have warned people of the danger.A.Would we knowB.Should we knowC.Have we knownD.Had we known参考答案：D19.It was ____________________ of you not to disturb these old people late last night.A.patientB.considerateC.deliberate参考答案：B20.--Hey, what do you think of his speech last night?--I have no idea.I arrived ____________________ find that he had almost finished it.A.in order toB.so as toC.only toD.ready to参考答案：C三、Cloze (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.What is music? Music is sound arranged into pleasing or interesting __________21__________.It is part of every culture on Earth.People use music to _22_ feelings and ideas.Music also serves to entertain and relax.Music is a performing art.It _23_ form such arts as painting and poetry, In which arts _24_ works and then display or publish them.Musical composers need musicians to _25_ and perform their works._26_ most musical performances are really co-operations between composers and performers.Music also plays a major role in other arts.Opera _27_ singing and music with drama.Ballet and other forms of dancing need music to help the dancers _28_ their steps.Motion pictures use music to help set the mood as well as introduce the actions or enhance its _29_ on the audience. Music is one of the _30_ arts.People probably started to sing to as soon as _31_ developed.Hunting tools struck together may have been the first musical _32_.By about 10,000 B.C , hollow bones had been used by _33_ people to make flutes.The first written music dates from about 2500 B.C.There are two chief kinds of western music, classical and popular.Symphonies, operas, and ballet are_34_music.It is generally harder to write and perform.Musicians who perform it need a lot of training.Popular music _35_ country music, folk music, jazz, and rock music.It is easier to perform and understand.21.填入(21)处的最佳答案是()。
2013年成人高考英语考试试题(卷)
第一局部、英语知识运用〔共三节,总分为50分〕第一节、语音知识〔共5小题；每一小题1分,总分为5分〕从A, B, C, D四个选项中,找出其划线局部与所给单词的划线局部读音一样的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1 ．cushion A. button B. butcher C. bury D. duty2. country A.announce B. cough C. encourage D. shoulder3 ．pillow A. flower B. allow C. knowledge D. follow4. reach A. breathe B. really C. pleasure D. heaven5 ．Christmas A. handkerchief B. teacher C. ache D. merchant第二节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题；每一小题1分,总分为15分〕从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最优选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.6. ----Did you forget about my birthday?.hnqlm. ---- I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening. A. What then? B. I’m afraid so. C. how could I? D. For sure.7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather. A. this B. that C. what D. which8. If you smoke, please go outside. A. can B. should C. must D. may9. If you don't like the drink you______just leave it and try a different one. A. ordered B. are ordering C. will order D. had ordered10. Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you. A. told B. reminded C. warned D. advised11. I got this bicycle for ;My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is another to play it well yourself. A. quite B. very C. rather D. much13. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and . A. neither won’t Tom B. Tom won’t either C. Tom will too D. so will Tom14. This shop will be closed for repairs further notice. A. with B. until C. for D. at15. The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. A. joining B. to join C. joined D. having joined16. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.A. the;不填 B. a; the D. the; a17．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn't ask for a＿boss.A. better B. good C. best D. still better18．Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying19. It was a nice meal,_______a little expensive..mhhdf./A. though B. whether C. as D. since20.-----So you gave her your phone? -----______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasure B. Not exactly C. No doubt D. All right第三节完形填空〔共20小题；每一小题1.5分,总分为30分〕阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项<A, B, C和D〕中,选出可以填入空白处的最优选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the __21____home from work in the evenings. A man will be__22____the newspaper, and seconds later it __23___ as if he is trying to ___24__it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger___25__ next to him.___26___ place where unplanned short sleep __27__ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring〔打鼾〕so ___28____that the professor has to ask another student to___29___ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing〔尴尬〕situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the ___30___ of the head pushes the arm off the___31___, and the movement carries the__32___ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no___33___ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when __34___ . Police reports are full of ___35___ that occur when people fall into sleep and go__36_____ the road. If the drivers are ___37____ , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car,___38____ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of __39____ and thought it was raining. When people are really ___40_____,nothing will stop them from falling asleep -- no matter where they are..uokel.21.A. way B. track C. path D. road22.A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading23.A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds24.A. open B. eat C. find D. finish25.A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting26.A. Next C. Another D. One27.A. goes on B.ends up D. returns28.A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly29.A. leave B. shakeC. keepD. watch30.A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength31.A. cushion C. shoulderD. book32.A. action B. position C. rest D. side33.A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpos34.A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving35.A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents36.A. up B. off C. along D. down37.A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong38.A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example39.A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush40.A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy第二局部阅读理解〔共25小题.第一节每一小题2分,第二节每一小题1分；总分为45分〕第一节阅读如下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A, B, C和D〕中,选出最优选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ASince 1984, Philadelphia has been cleaning up its act. One by one,graffiti-covered walls are being changed into outdoor art. So far, more than 1,800 murals〔壁画〕have been painted. Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.The walls that were once ugly with graffiti〔涂鸦〕are now covered with beautiful pictures of historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Program <MAP>. Its work makes schools and public places attractive, and its citizens very proud. The program began as part of Philadelphia's Anti-Graffiti Network. Jane Golden is the MAP's artistic director. "When people ask me what our program is about," she says, "I answer them with one word: hope." Each year, the MAP offers youth art programs and workshops. Some one-time graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.The MAP's work, says Golden, is all about developing a sense of munity〔社区〕．When a neighborhood requests a mural, the MAP works with the people there to develop a message. Some messages have been "Safe Streets," "Love and Care," and "Peace Walk."The MAP receives up to 50 requests for murals each week. Last year, the workers painted 140 murals."The making of a mural enters people's collective memory as an extraordinary, pleasant moment in neighborhood history" says Golden, who began as a muralist in Los Angeles.41．What can be the best title for the text?A. Love, from Graffiti Writers to MuralistsB. MAP, a New pany in PhiladelphiaC. Jane, an Excellent Mural ArtistD. Hope, One Wall at a Time42. What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at? A. Helping the young find jobs. B. Protecting the neighborhood. C. Fighting against graffiti. D. Attracting more visitors.43．How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural? A. By having discussions with people in the munity. B．By seeking advice from the city government. C．By learning from the young graffiti writers. D. By studying the history of the city.44. Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP? A. Difficult. B．Dangerous. C. Experimental．D. Successful.BFor those who study the development of intelligence〔智力〕in the animal world, self-awareness is an important measurement. An animal that is aware〔意识〕of itself has a high level of intelligence.Awareness can be tested by studying whether the animal recognizes itself in the mirror, that is, its own reflected image〔反射出的影像〕.Many animals fail this exercise bitterly, paying evry little attention tothe reflected image. Only humans, and some intelligent animals like apes and dolphins, have shown to recognize that the image in the mirror is of themselves.Now another animal has joined the club. In the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, researchers report that an Asian elephant has passed the mirror self-reflection test."We thought that elephants were the next important animal,〞 said Dinana Reiss of the Wildlife Conservation Society, an author of the study with Joshua M.Plotnik and Fans B.M. de Waal of Emory University. With their large brains, Reiss said, elephants "seemed like cousins to apes and dolphins.〞The researchers tested Happy, Maxine and Patty, three elephants at the Bronx Zoo.They put an 8-foot-square mirror on a wall of the animals’ play area <out of the sight of zoo visitors> and recorded what happened with cameras, including one built in the mirror.The elephants used their long noses to find what was behind it, and to examine parts of their bodies.Of the three, Happy then passed the test, in which a clear mark was painted on one side of her face. She could tell the mark was there by looking in the mirror, and she used the mirror to touch the mark with her long nose.Diana Reiss said, "We knew elephants were intelligent, but now we can talk about their intelligence in a better way."45. What can mirror tests tell us about animals? A. Whether they have large brains. B．Whether they have self-awareness. C. Whether they enjoy outdoor exercises.D. Whether they enjoy playing with mirrors.46. Why does the author mention apes and dolphins in the text? A. They are most familiar to readers. B. They are big favorites with zoo visitors. C. They are included in the study by Reiss. D. They are already known to be intelligent.47. What made Happy different from Maxine and Patty? A. She used her nose to search behind the mirror. B. She recognized her own image in the mirror. C. She painted a mark on her own face. D. She found the hidden camera.C Student Membership--Cambridge Arts CinemaCambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art houses in Britain and home of the internationally celebrated Cambridge Film Festival. Since 1947 generations of students have discovered the wealth of world cinema. Now you too can make most of it and save money.48. Which of the following is the most famous event held at Cambridge Arts Cinema?A. The Cambridge Film Festival.B. Meetings with filmmakers.C. The preview screening.D. Monthly premieres.49. If you're a member of Cambridge Arts Cinema, you will enjoyfree＿ A. Darkroom Gallery shows B. mailed programmes C. special film events D. film shows50. How long will the membership for Cambridge Arts Cinema last? A. Four months.B. Eight months.C. Nine months.D. One year.51．For what purpose is the text written?A. Offering students cheaper tickets．B. Announcing the opening of a premiere.C. Telling the public of the cinema's address.D. Increasing the cinema's membership.DThe way we do things round hereSome years ago, I was hired by an American bank. I received a letter from the head of the Personnel Department that started, "Dear John, I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us." That "quite" saddened me. I thought he was saying "we're kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else." Then I discovered that in American English "quite" sometimes means "very", while in British English it means "fairly".So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I don't just mean the words people speak. It is body language, dress, manners, ideas and so on. The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures〔文化〕．Some of these differences may be only on the surface-dress, food and hours of work-while others may be deeper and take longer to deal with. Mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them, like the climate〔气候〕,while getting on with business.Some of the differences may be an improvement. People are more polite; the service is better; you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again. However, other differences can be troubling, like punctuality〔准时〕．If you invite people to a party at 7 o'clock your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany, five minutes early in theAmerican Midwest, an hour early in Japan, 15 minutes afterwards in the UK, up to an hour afterwards in Italy and some time in the evening in Greece. I prefer not to use the word "late" because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive. It is simply the accepted thing to do in their own country..isujiao.52. The author was unhappy as mentioned in Paragraph 1 because he thought______． A. the American bank didn't think much of him B. the American bank might hire another person C. it's difficult to get used to American culture D. it's easy to misunderstand Americans53．The word "highlights" in Paragraph 2 probablymeans_____. A. encourages B. helps to narrow C. increases D. draws attention to54. According to the author, what should we do with most cultural differences? A. Ask the native people for help. B. Understand and accept them. C. Do things in our own way. D. Do in-depth research.55. When invited to a party the people who are usually punctual are______. A. Italians B. Germans C. Greeks D. the BritishE"I didn't hear them call my name," explained Shelley Hennig to Active Teens <AT> as she talked about that exciting moment on national television when she won the honor of Miss Teen USA 2004. "Are you ready?" is what she heard. Then she said, "I shook my head no, and then they said ‘yes’ and it was announced again."It was four days after that life changing moment for the seventeen-year-old high school student from Destrehan, Louisiana----she was still on cloud nine．"I was so shocked! I never believed that it could actually really happen." Present in the audience〔观众〕that day were: her mother and father, older brother, her friends, and her dance teacher.Understanding why members of her family and her friends would be there, AT asked why herdance teacher had traveled so far to see her pete〔比赛〕．"She's always been my role model．I've danced with her since I was six. She's been through so many difficulties and came through them all. I've learned to get over bad life's experiences and learned how to move on because of her."One of those bad life's experiences for Shelley happened three years ago when her brother Brad was killed in a drunk driving accident. He was 18. She found writing helped her get through the rough days. She said, "I write a lot about my brother. I write a lot, a lot, a lot...〞As Miss Louisiana Teen, she traveled around the state speaking to teens 〔青少年〕about the dangers of drinking and driving. In her role as Miss Teen USA, Sheiley will continue to speak to youth about safe driving, in addition to many other things to help the youth.When AT asked Miss Teen USA if she had any advice for our readers, she said, "Don't let anyone change you. Hang out with people that make you feel good about yourself. That way, it is easy to be yourself."56.What do the words "on cloud nine〞 in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. frightenedB. troubledC. very happyD. very angry57.Shelley takes her dance teachers as a role medel mainly because she is . A. determined B. friendly C. strict D.experienced58.How many children did the Hennigs have according to the text? A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.59.What did Shelley often do after she became Miss Louisiana Teen?A. She visited drunken drivers.B. She gave dance performance.C. She made speeches on safe driving.D. She helped other teens with their studies.60.What suggestion does Shelley give to the teens?A. Be yourself with the support of friends. B．Meet friends whenever possible. C. Go easy on yourself and others. D. Have a good role model.第二节、根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.选项中有两项为多余选项.---Excuse me, have you been waiting long?----About ten minutes.61------Not while I’ve been standing here. I’m waiting for the number seven myself.------Good. Hot today, isn’t it?----Yes, it is 62------Me too. This is unusual for March I don’’re from Florida then.------Not really. 63------My mother and I have just moved here from Indiana.------Pretty cold in Indiana, isn’’s why we moved. But we didn’t know that it would be so hot here.We should have gone to California. 64 .------No. It’’t worry. It never es exactly on the half hour like it should.A. I wish that it would rain and cool ofB. Do you think that we've missed the bus?C. No, it is always quite cool here in summer.D. It is twenty to one by my watch, but it is a little fast.E. Did you notice whether the number seven bus has gone by?R.I was born in New York, but I've lived here for ten years now.G. I have been waiting here for half an hour and still haven't seen the bus.第三局部写作〔共三节,总分为55分〕第一节单词拼写〔共10小题；每一小题1分,总分为10分〕根据如下句子与所给汉语注释,在答题卡上相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.〔每空只写一词〕66. We're taking our vacation in______〔七月〕． 66._____67. You can get even better deals if you are prepared to＿〔讨价还价〕． 67._____68. The cards had been________〔卡住〕through the letterbox. 68. _____69. Smith went to Chicago for________〔技术〕training. 69._____70. Bob is six feet in________〔身高〕． 70._____71．You'll______〔逐渐〕get better at it-----it's just a question of practice. 71______72. He putthe rubbish into the_______〔塑料〕bag and took it downstairs. 72_____73. He＿〔道歉〕publicly for his mistake the day before yesterday. 73______74. Tall people like rooms with high________〔天花板〕． 74.______75. Eve was cutting the grass, and ＿______〔同时〕Les was planting roses. 75____第二节短文改错〔共10小题；每一小题1.5分,总分为15分〕此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误,在答题卡该行右边横线上画一个勾〔J〕；如有错误〔每行只有一个错误〕,如此按如下情况改正：此行多一个词：在答题卡短文上把多余的词用斜线〔＼〕划掉,在答题卡该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉.此行缺一个词：在答题卡短文的缺词处加一个漏字符号〔八〕,并在答题卡该行右边横线上写出该加的词.此行错一个词：在答题卡短文错的词下划一横线,并在答题卡该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.注意：原行没有错的不要改.Dear George,It's been a week after we left your family and we are now 76._______back home. Thank you very much for showing them around 77.______your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. After 78._______we said goodbye to you, we went to Washington D.C., 79._______where we stayed for three days. My brother was so much fond 80._______of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying 81．________another couple of day. However, my father had to return to 82.________work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. It 83．________was really a nice experience. If you'd like to make trip to 84._______our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide. 85._______Yours,Mike第三节书面表达〔总分为30分〕假定你是李华,你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见．请你依据以下内容给主编写封信,内容主要包括： 1．说明你是该报的忠实读者 2．赞赏该报优点： 1>兼顾国内外新闻 2>介绍名人成功故事 3．提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章注意： 1．词数100左右,开头语己为你写好； 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯. ＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊ Dear Editor-in-Chief, Congratulations on,the,5'h anniversary,of Global Mirror!。
河南省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2013年(B卷) (1)
河南省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2013年(B卷)(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ Grammar and Vocabulary(总题数：20，分数：20.00)1.—I"m too tired, but let"s go.—Why ______ rest a while?（分数：1.00）A.don"t we √B.not let"sC.not weD.let"s not解析：[解析] 句意：我们为什么不休息一会呢?反义疑问句用助动词do，否定形式要用缩写形式。
故选A。
2.His use of technical terms let his audience ______.（分数：1.00）A.confusingB.confused √C.with confusionD.to confusion解析：[解析] 句意：他的技术术语的使用让听众困惑。
confused意为“困惑的”，用于修饰人；confusing 意为“令人困惑的”，用于修饰物。
3.Are you going to keep me ______ all day long?（分数：1.00）A.to waitB.waitC.wailing √D.waited解析：[解析] 句意：你打算让我等上一整天吗?keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事。
4.March is the third month of ______.（分数：1.00）A.a yearB.yearC.the year √D.years解析：[解析] 句意：三月是一年当中的第三个月。
the year指的是从一月到十二月的整年，a year暗含12个月，从哪天算起都行。
故选C。
5.One of the serious problems facing us is ______ of how to get enough manpower.（分数：1.00）A.that √B.itC.whichD.what解析：[解析] 句意：我们面临的其中的一个重要问题是如何获得足够的人力。
2013年专英真题及答案
2013年专英真题及答案2013年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试专业英语Part I Vocabulary and Structure （30 point）1.Virtue and vice are before you ;____ leads you to happiness,_____ to misery.A.former/latterB.the former/the latterC.a former /a latterD.the former/latter2.The earth is about ____ as the room.A.as fifty time bigB. As big fifty timeC.fifty times as bigD.fifty as times big3.My sister is going to visit Xi’an with ____ friends.A.other her two littleB.her other little twoC.her two other littleD.her two little other4.The little girl was left alone ,with _____ to look after her.A.anyoneB.someoneC.not oneD.no one5.It was at the coffee bar _____ she met her husband for the first time.A.whereB./C.thatD.which6.“You realize that you were driving at 100 mph,don’t you ?”“No ,officer.I _____.This car can’t do more than 80.”A.couldn’t have been B may not have been C didn’t need to be D needn’t have been7.Don’t let him catc h you ____.A do that againB doing that againC to do that againD done that again8.He was thoroughly ashamed _____ so much money on such an ugly picture.A for spendingB with spendingC to have spentD of having spent9.I never dreamed I ______ here discussing state affairs with the other deputies.A would be sittingB would had been sittingC will have been sittingD will be sitting10.All these dictionaries are a great help to you , _____?A are theyB are all these dictionariesC aren’t theyD aren’t all these dictionaries11.Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ______ his head.A he had turnedB that he turnedC he didn’t turnD did he turn12.Every means ______ tried but without much result.A areB isC has beenD have been13.It’s high time you _____.A started to workB had stared to workC will start to work C would start to work14.We required that the machine parts ____ cast iron.A is made ofB be made fromC is made byD be made of15._____,we could not have finished the work on time.A But for their helpB Was it not for their helpC If they do not help usD Should they offer to help us16.No sooner had he finished his speech ______ stormy applause broke out.A asB thanC thenD when17.That’s the doctor _____ on the seriously wounded man.A that be operatedB that operated himC who he operatedD who operated18.______,she knows Germany well.A The child as she isB As she is a childC Child as she isD A child as she is19.There is something wrong with Steven’s car , he must have it _____.A checkingB checkedC to checkD check20.Her answer is not acceptable ,and ____.A neither am IB mine is neitherC either is mineD neither is mine21.No one can function properly if they are _____ of sleep.A ridB declinedC refusedD deprived22.This kind of analysis _____ the problem to its simplest form.A reducesB decreasesC breaksD displaces23.In the current economic climate it is fairly _____ that unemployment will continue to rise.A reliableB predictableC desirableD indifferent24.This map carries a ____ of one centimeter to ten kilometers.A coordinateB regulateC adaptD suit25.The new comers found it impossible to _____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new county.A coordinateB regulateC adaptD suit26.The traitor was sent into _____ to a remote island.A expelB extolC excelD exile27.Extensive reporting on television has helped to _____ interest in a wide variety of sports an activities.A generateB gatherC assembleD yield28.During the process ,great care has to be taken to protectthe _____ silk from damage.A sensibleB delicateC tenderD sensitive29.The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: severa; fishing boats were _____ and many houses collapsed.A wreckedB tornC spoiledD injured30.Having decided to rent a flat,we _____ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A set outB set aboutC set upD set downPart II Reading Comprehension （40 point）Passage One"Loving a child is a circular business.The more you give,the more you get,the more you want to give."Penelope Leachwon said.What she said proves to be true of my blended family.I was born in 1931.As the youngest of six children,I learned to share my parents' love.Raising six children during the difficult time of the Great Depression took its toll on my parents' relationship and resulted in their divorce when I was 18 years old.Daddy never had very close relationships with his children and drifted even farther away from us after the divorce.Several years later,awonderful woman came into his life and they were married.She had two sons,one of them still at home.Under her influence,we became a blended family and a good relationship developed between the two famliies.She always treated us as if we were her own children.It was because of our other mother.Daddy's second wife, that he became closer to his own children.They shared over 25 years together before our father passed away.At the time of his death, the question came up of my mother,Daddy's first wife,attending his funeral.I will never forget the unconditional love shown by my step mother.When I asked her if she would object to mother attending Daddy's funeral,without giving it a second thought,she immediately replied,"Of course not,honey.She is the mother of my children."31.According to the speaker, what contributed to her parents' divorce?A Family violenceB The Great DepressionC Bad relationship between parents and their six childrenD Her father’s disloyalty32."Loving a child is a circular business.The more you give,the more you get,the more you want to give."How do you understand this sentence?A Love is blind.B Love is a business.C Love breeds love.D Love can tame the wildest.33.What brought the father closer to his own children?A His children’s efforts.B His improved financial condition.C His advanced age.D His second wife’s positive influence.34.Which one is NOT true about the writer’s step mother?A a wonderful womanB unconditional love shown to her step childrenC positive influence on the blended familyD caring for her own children only35. What message does the writer want to convey in this passage?A Divorce often has disastrous consequences.B Happiness is hard to find in blended families.C The piety of the family relation should be respected in the highest degree.D Love is the base of family relationship especially in blended families.Passage TwoLike many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship. At some point, however, we all begin to question our heroes and our need for them. This leads us to ask: What is a hero?Despite immense differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics that instruct and inspire people.A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a story of adventure to tell and a community who will listen. But a hero goes beyond mere fame.Heroes serve powers or principles larger than themselves. Like high-voltagetransformers, heroes take the energy of higher powers and step it down so that it can be used by ordinary people.The hero lives a life worthy of imitation. Those who imitate agenuine hero experience life with new depth, enthusiasm, and meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom do they serve? What are they willing to live and die for? If the answer or evidence suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes. Madonna and Michael Jackson are famous, but who would claim that their fans find life more abundant?Heroes are catalysts (催化剂) for change. They have a vision from the mountaintop. They have the skill and the charm to move the masses. They create new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of the British Empire. Without Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King, Jr., we might still have segregated (隔离的) buses, restaurants, and parks. It may be possible for large-scale change to occur without leaders with magnetic personalities, but the pace of change would be slow, the vision uncertain, and the committee meetings endless.36. Although heroes may come from different cultures, they ________.A generally possess certain inspiring characteristicsB probably share some weaknesses of ordinary peopleC are often influenced by previous generationsD all unknowingly attract a large number of fans37. According to the passage, heroes are compared to high-voltage transformers in that ________.A they have a vision from the mountaintopB they have warm feelings and emotionsC they can serve as concrete examples of noble principlesD they can make people feel stronger and more confident38. Madonna and Michael Jackson are not considered heroes because ________.A they are popular only among certain groups of peopleB their performances do not improve their fans morallyC their primary concern is their own financial interestsD they are not clear about the principles they should follow39. Gandhi and Martin Luther King are typical examples of outstanding leaders who ________.A are good at demonstrating their charming charactersB can move the masses with their forceful speechesC are capable of meeting all challenges and hardshipsD can provide an answer to the problems of their people40. The author concludes that historical changes would ________.A be delayed without leaders with inspiring personal qualitiesB not happen without heroes making the necessary sacrificesC take place ff there were heroes to lead the peopleD produce leaders with attractive personalitiesPassage ThreeKaren and Ken Mullin, a young professional couple in Cleveland, own fifty Coo kbooks and two fully equipped kitchens in their house. Yet they rarely cook their Own meals; instead, on their way home from work they usually stop at a supermarket And choose two portions of meat loaf and a container of ready-to-serve potatoes "My Job," says Karen "is to poor the salad from the bag."A half-century after the first TV dinner was born, the food industry is approachi ng its long-sought dream of relieving people like the Mullins of unpaid labor in the fin al, and arguably most profitable, step by which a cow gets turned into meat loaf. Incre asingly, tables in America's kitchens are used not for cuttingor peeling but for putting takeout food onto plates. For those who even bother with plates. According to HarryB lazer, an influential food-industry researcher, American dinners that came from a take out counter increased by 24 percent in the past decade, "We thought the microwave w ould be a cooking device," says Harry Blazer, "but we find it reheating takeout pizza."Across the United States, entire business models are being transformed. superm arket takeout counters, formerly a place where unsold chickens were courted with sau ce, increasingly resemble high-end corporate cafeterias, with sushi bars and stir-fly stations.One psychologist thinks the trend toward healthier eating is responsible: Amer icans have finally gotten the message that it's bad to eat fried chicken, so they’re doing it at home where no one can see them.Of course, thee are people you wouldn't expect to cook at home, like Steve Tra xler, an unmarried Chicago theater producer, whose refrigerator contains little more th an orange juice, wine and leftovers.Well, somebody must be using those cookbooks, right? "people don't have time t o cook; I think they're reading them in bed," says Rozanne Gold, author of a cookboo k.It's not entirely a question of time. The takeout fashion is fueled, in part, by th e popularity of foods like sushi, which even adventuresome American cooks are unlik ely to try to make at home. And takeout fills another need as well, for the atmosphere of the home-cooked dinner.41. From the text we a 1a that the Mullins______.A are experienced in cookingB are expert at food shoppingC often go dining out at a restaurantD often eat ready-made food at home42. The food industry is approaching its final goal of________.A freeing people of cooking at homeB turning cows into meat loaf far peopleC relieving itself of unpaid labor for peopleD providing people with delicious TV dinners43. We a infer from the text that some Americans .A are too busy to cut or palB are too bay to use their tablesC do not even are their platesD do not even use the microwave44. Supermarket takeout counters _______.A have sushi bas ad stir-fry stations nowB used to process the lea-ova food fo r saleC cooperate with high-end corporation cafeteriasD used to court chickens of i nferior with sauce45. Takeout food is not only convenient but also enables Americans to ______.A avoid taking unhealthy foodB follow the trend of eating outC enjoy eating together at homeD have time to improve their cooking\Passage FourFaced with a mission-critical decision, who would you turn to for advice? Someone you have great confidence in, surely. But several lines of research show that our instincts about where to turn to for counsel are often not completely correct.My research looks at prejudices that affect how people use advice, including why they often blindly follow recommendations from people who—as far as they know—are as knowledgeable as they are. In studies I conducted with Don Moore of Carnegie Mellon University, for example, I found that people tend to overvalue advice when the problem they're addressing is hard and to undervalue it when the problem is easy.In our experiments, subjects were asked to guess the weight of people in variouspictures, some of which were in focus and some of which were unclear. For each picture, subjects guessed twice: the first time without advice and the second time with input from another participant. When the pictures were in focus, we found, subjects tended to discount the advice; apparently, they were confident in their ability to guess correctly. When the pictures were unclear, subjects leaned heavily on the advice of others and seemed less secure about their initial opinion. Because they misjudged the value of the advice they received-—consistently overvaluing or undervaluing it depending on the difficulty of the problem—our subjects did not make the best guesses overall. They would have done better if they'd considered the advice equally, and to a moderate degree, on both hard and easy tasks.Another advice-related prejudice I've found compels people to overvalue advice that they pay for. In one study I conducted, subjects answered different sets of questions about American history. Before answering some of the questions, they could get advice on the correct answer from another subject whom they knew was no more expert than they were. In one version of the experiment, people could get advice for free, while in another version, they paid for it. When they paid for advice, peopletended to have firm belief in it, I suspect, by a combination of sunk-cost prejudice and the nearly instinctual belief that cost and quality are linked.46.In the face of a mission-critical decision, people tend to_______.A．trust their own effortsB．rely on research findingsC．get affected by other's opinionD．seek help from the more knowledgeable47.Research shows that when faced with difficult problems people often ______.A discount others' adviceB overlook others' adviceC disagree with others' adviceD over-rely on others' advice48. The first experiment tries to prove how objective conditions ______.A strengthen people's initial opinionB strengthen people's self-confidenceC influence people's response to adviceD influence people's guess of weight loss49. It can be inferred that people are likely to ______.A undervalue free adviceB overvalue peer's adviceC misinterpret specialist adviceD misjudge their instinctual belief50. The two experiments mentioned in the text reveal ______.A how to follow others' adviceB how to understand others' adviceC what causes people to seek adviceD what affects people's attitude to advicePart III Cloze（20 point）It is always a little sad to say goodbye to a long-time friend you are leaving forever, a __51__you have spent many hours with, in all sorts of__52____. David didn't think I should be so ___53____about the separation. "It's__54____a car," he said. "And we need a ___55__one. "We were standing in the hot car park outside a car dealer's office, keys to the new ____56____in David's hand, keys to the old one in mine. David took the keys and handed them to the___57____. As we drove away, I _____58____to look at my trusty friend, standing silent and alone.As it turned out, I _____59______the new car. It ran beautifully, all the tires were good,___60____I happily stopped buying gas every week. Our teenage children were ___61______to ride around in a small green car ____62______ a smoky van (小型客货车). It began to feel like our family's car.Still, I _______63______looking in the rear-view mirror (后视镜) and seeing the seats ___64______I used to put my little children. I still thought about the family _____65______in that car and the fun we had together.Then one day, I happened to go to a ____66______. I parked in a sea of vehicles (车辆). As I ____67______through the car park on my way into the store, I saw a __68______blue van coming slowly toward me. A little boy and a girl looked out the window at me as I stared at them in great _______69______. The boy smiled at me cheerfully and waved. Then, as I waved back slowly with ____70______feelings, and then walked quickly away toward the store's entrance, I burst into tears.51.A leader B customer C companion D neighbour52.A situations B directions C chances D dangers53.A unhappy B sure C crazy D careless54.A really B just C hardly D indeed55.A lighter B cleaner C quieter D smaller56.A flat B car C case D lock57.A children B policeman C salesman D repairman58.A showed up B turned back C moved on D ran away59.A liked B bought C stopped D returned60.A yet B until C and D then61.A protected B shocked C delighted D determined62.A as well as B away from C in comparison with D instead of63.A missed B enjoyed C avoided D forgot64.A where B when C that D which65.A pictures B trips C interests D stories66.A shopping centre B restaurant C hospital D school67.A drove B walked C marched D ran68.A dusty B noisy C shining D familiar69.A joy B fear C disappointment D surprise70.A mixed B strong C personal D warmPart IV Error Correction（20 point）71.In the United States of America, the production of chocolate proceeded(A) at the(B) faster pace(C) than anywhere else(D) in the world.72.The biggest(A) problem is that couples assume(B) each other know(C) what si going on with their finances(D),but they don’t.73.True friends are those who(A) lend you a helping(B) hand instead of leave(C) you when you get into(D) trouble./doc/e74737637.html,st Sunday, Tom and Iwere walking down(A) the street while(B) we saw an(C) old man fall off(D) his bike.75.Wear(A) the wrong glasses(B),however(C),can(D) prove harmful.76.Researches have foud caring(A) of(B) the elderly(C) can bea very positive experience(D).77.Scientists have discovered that a growing(A) number of whales are suffering from(B) sunburning(C)-and that the hole in the ozone layer(臭氧层）could(D) be to blame.78.Routine(A) cancer screening for the elderly(B) does harm(C) than good(D).79.A recent research shows(A) arguments(B) about money were especially(C) damaged(D)to couples.80.American audiences prefer to(A) natural, spontaneous(B) delivery that conveys(C) a lively(D) sense of communication.Part V Translation（20 point）81.A bookless life is an incomplete life. Books influence the depth and breadth of life. They meet the natural desire for freedom, for expression, for creativity and beauty of life. Learners, therefore, must have books, and the right type of book, for the satisfaction of their need.82.Serving as president during one of the most tragic periods in American history,Abraham Lincoln(1809-1865)fought to reunite a nation torn apart by war.His courage,strength,and dedication in the face of an overwhelming national crisis have made him one of the most admired and respected American presidents.83.重要的是你做了什么而不是你说了什么。
2013年大学英语三级考试真题答案
浙00022# 高等数学（工专）试卷 第 1 页（共 14 页）1.函数y=x110x 5+-2013年大学英语三级考试答案加;蔻寇；【⒊⒎⒊⒍⒎⒏０⒏】的定义域是（ ） A.(]5,∞-B.(]5,0),0,(-∞C.),0(),0,(+∞-∞D.(]5,02.设f(x)为定义在对称区间（-l ,l ）上的任意函数，令2)x (f )x (f )x (--=ϕ，则x )(ϕ为（ ）A.偶函数B.非奇非偶函数C.常数D.奇函数3.下列函数中，属于非初等函数的是（ ） A.⎩⎨⎧<≥-=0x ,30x ,1yB.y=x xC.y=cos 1x 2-D.y=ln(secx+tgx)4.=+∞→nn )1n n (lim （ ） A.e B.1 C.e1D.不存在5.在抛物线y=x 2上取横坐标为x 1=1及x 2=3的两点，作过这两点的割线.设该抛物线上点M 的切线平行于这条割线，则点M 的坐标为（ ） A.（2，4） B.（-2，4） C.（1，1） D.（3，9）6.函数f(x)在x 0的左导数存在是f(x)在x 0可导的（ ）A.充分条件B.充分必要条件C.必要条件D.无关条件7.设⎩⎨⎧==2bty at x ，则=dy dx（ ） A.a bt2 B.bt2a C.abt2-D.2bt8.若f(x)在x=x 0取得极大值，则f(x)在x=x 0的导数必（ ） A.等于0B.等于1C.不存在D.等于0或不存在浙00022# 高等数学（工专）试卷 第 2 页（共 14 页）9.设y=tgx x tg 313+，则dy=（ ）A.sec 4xdx B.(tg 2x+sec 2x)dx C.sec 4x D.tg 2x+sec 2x10.曲线2xx sin x y 2-+=的水平渐近线方程为（ ）A.x=0B.y=0C.y=-1D.y=-211.=→x 2tg x3sin lim0x （ ） A.1 B.23 C.0D.32 12.广义积分⎰+∞1x dx （ ） A.发散B.收敛C.收敛于2D.敛散性不能确定13.⎰=+-dx ee 1xx（ ） A.tge x +CB.arc tge x +CC.arc ctge x +CD.ctge x +C14.⎰=a 1t dt e da d （ ）A.0B.e a -1C.e a-eD.e a15.函数z=sin(xy),=∂∂22x z（ ）A.y 2cos(xy)B.y 2sin(xy)C.-y 2sin(xy)D.-y 2cos(xy)16.以点（1,3,-2）为球心，且通过坐标原点的球面方程为（ ） A.(x+1)2+(y+3) 2+(z-2) 2=14 B.(x+1) 2+(y+3) 2+(z-2) 2=14 C.(x-1) 2+(y-3) 2+(z+2) 2=14 D.(x-1) 2+(y-3) 2+(z+2) 2=1417.设函数22y x z +=，则dz=（ ）浙00022# 高等数学（工专）试卷 第 3 页（共 14 页）A.22yx y x ++ B.dy y x y dx y x x 2222+++C.dy yx y dx yx x 2222+++ D.dy yx y dx yx x 2222+-+18.区域（σ）由x 轴，y 轴，直线x+y=1所围成，则下列不等式正确的是（ ） A.⎰⎰⎰⎰σσσ+<σ+)()(2d )y x (d )y x (B.⎰⎰⎰⎰σσσ+>σ+)()(2d )y x (d )y x ( C.⎰⎰⎰⎰σσσ+>σ+)(2)(3d )y x (d )y x (D.⎰⎰⎰⎰σσσ>σ+)()(d d )y x (19.微分方程0y 3y 2y =-'+''的通解为（ ） A.y=C 1e -3x +C 2e xB.y=C 1e -3x +e xC.y=C 1e 3x+C 2e -xD.y=e x+3e -3x20.级数∑∞=-1n n )21n 1(（ ） A.收敛B.发散C.敛散性不能确定D.收敛于0（二）（每小题2分，共20分） 21.极限=++++++∞→)nn 12n 11n 1(lim 222n （ ）A.∞B. 不存在C.0D.122.函数y=|sinx|在x=0处的导数是（ ） A.不存在 B.1 C.-1D.023.设f(x)==⎩⎨⎧≥-<-→)x (f lim ,0x ,10x ,1x 20x 则（ ） A.1B.-1C.-2D.不存在24.极限=+++++∞→)3232322(lim n 1n 232n （ ）浙00022# 高等数学（工专）试卷 第 4 页（共 14 页）A.6B.3C.2D.+∞25.⎰=dx 2xsin 2（ ）A.C x sin 21x 21++ B.C 2xcos 2+ C.C x sin 21x 21+-D.x-sinx+C26.平面y-3z=0位置的特点是（ ） A.通过y 轴 B.通过x 轴 C.通过z 轴 D.垂直于x 轴27.累次积分⎰⎰1y 0dx )y ,x (f dy交换积分次序后为（ ）A.⎰⎰1x0dy )y ,x (f dxB.⎰⎰101dy )y ,x (f dxC.⎰⎰11xdy )y ,x (f dxD.⎰⎰y 01dy )y ,x (f dx28.级数∑∞=1n 2n1tg （ ）A.的部分和无界B.发散C.敛散性不能确定D.收敛29.微分方程22y x xydx dy +=是（ ） A.非齐次方程 B.一阶非齐次方程 C.齐次方程D.一阶线性方程30.级数∑∞=-1n n)2x (的收敛区间是（ ） A.(1，3) B.(-∞，+∞) C.[-2，2]D.(-2，2)二、计算题（本大题共7小题，每小题6分，共42分）31.求.)x x ln (lim 2x +∞→ 32.设.d d ,cos 21sin 4π=ϕϕρϕ+ϕϕ=ρ求33.求⎰+.dx xln 1x1浙00022# 高等数学（工专）试卷 第 5 页（共 14 页）34.求⎰-31.dx 2x35.判定级数∑∞=1n n!n n 的敛散性.36.求微分方程1x 3y 3y 2y +=-'-''的一个特解. 37.求⎰⎰σσ+)(22d y x sin，其中().4y x 2222π≤+≤πσ是圆环三、应用和证明题（本大题共3小题，每小题6分，共18分）38.求函数f(x,y)=x 4+y 4-4x+4y 的极值，并判断是极大值还是极小值.39.由曲线y=e x ,y 轴与直线y=ex 所围成的图形绕x 轴旋转，计算所得旋转体的体积.40.证明空间直线43z 21y 32x --=+=-位于平面2x+5y+4z-11=0上.下面资料为赠送的地产广告语不需要的下载后可以编辑删除就可以，谢谢选择，祝您工作顺利，生活愉快！地产广告语1、让世界向往的故乡2、某沿河楼盘：生活，在水岸停泊3、一江春水一种人生4、某钱塘江边楼盘：面对潮流经典依旧5、海景房：站在家里，海是美景；站在海上，家是美景6、以山水为卖点的楼盘：山水是真正的不动产7、某城区的山腰上的楼盘：凌驾尊贵俯瞰繁华8、某地势较高的楼盘：高人，只住有高度的房子9、某学区房：不要让孩子输在起跑线上10、尾盘：最后，最珍贵11、回家就是度假的生活12、生命就该浪费在美好的事情上我们造城——2、我的工作就是享受生活——3、我家的客厅，就是我的生活名片——4、在自己的阳台看上海的未来——5、公园不在我家里我家住在公园里——6、这里的花园没有四季——7、***，装饰城市的风景——8、***，我把天空搬回家——9、房在林中，人在树下——10、生活，就是居住在别人的爱慕里——11、到〖星河湾〗看看好房子的标准——12、好生活在〖珠江〗——13、爱家的男人住〖百合〗浙00022# 高等数学（工专）试卷第 6 页（共14 页）城市岸泊：城市的岸泊，生活的小镇生活之美不缺少，在于发现情趣不在于奢华，在于精彩生活有了美感才值得思考……玫瑰庄园：山地生态，健康人生卓越地段，超大社区一种完整且完善的环境，像原生一样和谐原生景象自然天成人本理念精品建筑知名物业智能安防诚信为本实力铸造比华利山庄：海岸生活——引领世界的生活方式海岸生活——22公里的奢华海岸生活——高尚人生的序曲海岸生活——人与自然的融合苹果二十二院街：人文自然现代铺的蔓伸荣和山水美地：让世界向往的故乡香港时代：时代精英开拓未来领衔建筑，彰显尊贵绿地崴廉公寓：金桥40万平方米德国音乐艺术生活汇都国际：昆明都心，城市引擎财富之都风情之都梦幻之都文化之都商贸之都西部首座巨型商业之城颠峰商圈的原动力，缔造西部财富新领地新江湾城：绿色生态港国际智慧城新江湾城，一座承载上海新梦想的城区上海城投，全心以赴建设知识型，生态型花园城区风和日丽：入住准现楼，升值在望湾区大户，空中花园大格局下的西海岸市中心：市中心少数人的专属颠峰珍贵市中心的稀世名宅正中心城市颠峰领地颠峰勾勒稀世名宅繁华不落幕的居家风景地利皇者尽得先机浙00022# 高等数学（工专）试卷第7 页（共14 页）稀世经典180席阳光国际公寓：阳光金桥来自纽约的生活蓝本钟宅湾：海峡西岸生态人居休闲商务区汇聚国际财富与人居梦想的绝版宝地二十一世纪是城市的世纪，二十一世纪也是海洋的世纪谁控制了海洋，谁就控制了一切站在蓝色海岸的前沿，开启一个新的地产时代东南门户海湾之心海峡西岸生态人居休闲商务区让所有财富的目光聚集钟宅湾，这里每一天都在创造历史上海A座（科维大厦）：创富人生的黄金眼掘金上海！创富人生！远东大厦：花小公司的钱，做大公司的事未来城：无可挑战的优势无可限量的空间绿地集团：居住问题的答疑者，舒适生活的提案人茶马驿栈：精明置业时机享受附加值财富最大化雪山下的世外桃源茶马古道上千年清泉之乡金地格林春岸：城市精英的梦想家园繁华与宁静共存，阔绰身份不显自露建筑覆盖率仅20%，令视野更为广阔占据最佳景观位置，用高度提炼生活完美演绎自然精髓，谱写古城新篇章创新房型推陈出新，阔气空间彰显不凡365天的贴身护卫，阔度管理以您为尊金地格林小城：心没有界限，身没有界限春光永驻童话之城我的家，我的天下东渡国际：梦想建筑，建筑梦想齐鲁置业：传承经典，创新生活比天空更宽广的是人的思想创新远见生活嘉德中央公园：一群绝不妥协的居住理想家完成一座改变你对住宅想象的超越作品极至的资源整合丰富住家的生活内涵苛求的建造细节提升住家的生活品质地段优势，就是永恒价值优势设计优势，就是生活质量优势景观优势，就是生命健康优势管理优势，就是生活品味优势空中华尔兹：自然而来的气质，华尔兹的生活等级浙00022# 高等数学（工专）试卷第8 页（共14 页）享受，没有不可逾越的极限所谓完美的习惯，是舒适空间的心情定格！临江花园：经典生活品质风景中的舞台美林别墅：源欧美经典纯自然空间住原味别墅赏园林艺术淡雅怡景温馨自然钱江时代：核心时代，核心生活核心位置创意空间优雅规划人文景观财富未来城市精神，自然风景，渗透私人空间泰达时尚广场：是球场更是剧场城市经济活力源时尚天津水舞中国未来都会休闲之居创意时尚天天嘉年华健康快乐新境界商旅新天地缔造好生意城市运营战略联盟，参与协作，多方共赢华龙碧水豪园：浪漫一次，相守一生东方莱茵：品鉴品位宜家宜人建筑一道贵族色彩品鉴一方美学空间品位一份怡然自得荡漾一股生命活力坐拥一处旺地静宅体会一种尊崇感受常青花园（新康苑）：新康苑生活感受凌驾常规大非凡生活领域成功人士的生活礼遇拥有与自己身份地位相等的花园社区在属于自己的宴会餐厅里会宾邀朋只与自己品味爱好相同的成功人士为邻孩子的起步就与优越同步酒店式物管礼遇拥有[一屋两公园前后是氧吧]的美极环境水木清华：住在你心里福星惠誉（金色华府）：金色华府，市府街才智名门——释放生命的金色魅力真正了解一个人，要看他的朋友，看他的对手。
2013年英语-成人高考高起点考试真题及参考答案
2013年英语-成人高考高起点考试真题及参考答案2013年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及参考答案一、语音知识：共5小题;每题l.5分，共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. cakeB.customC. centerD.cover【答案】C2. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. rushB. duckC. truckD. Butcher【答案】D3. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. checkB. changeC. chemistryD. chocolate【答案】C4. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. cousinB. southC. groundD. Thousand【答案】A5. 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. labB. tableC. mathD. attack【答案】B二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题;每题1.5分，共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. Tom, hurry up,__________you will miss the school bus.A. andB. orC. butD. Then【答案】B【应试指导】本题考查连词辨析。
句意：汤姆，快一点，否则你就赶不上校车了。
or作连词时可以表示一种否定的条件，意为“否则”。
7. The room__________as a laboratory for nearly two years till now.A. is usedB. was usedC. has been usedD. had been used【答案】C【应试指导】本题考查时态。
句意：这个房间迄今为止已被当作实验室将近两年。
从时间状语“fornearly two years till now”可知，句子的动作一直持续到现在，并且有可能继续下去，因此应该用现在完成时。
2011_2016年历年成人高考《英语》真题与答案
2011 年成人高考专升本《英语》试题及答案英语本试卷共16 页，满分 150 分。
考试用时120 分钟。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项。
1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在．试．题．卷．上．作．答．无．效．．。
第一部分 :听力（共两节 , 满分 30 分）做题时 , 先将答案划在试卷上. 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 7. 5 分）听下面 5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 5.B. 9. 15.C. 9. 18.1.What will the woman do?A. Stay indoors.B. Have a walk.C. Get a coat.2.What will the speakers order?A. Coke and orange juice.B. Orange juice and coffee.C. Coffee and Coke.3.How did the woman know about the fire?A. She read about it.B. She witnessed it.C. She saw it on TV .4.What is the man worried about?A. The match may be delayed.B. Their car may go out of control.C. They may arrive late for the game.5.What does the man mean?A. He had a terrible vacation.B. He remained at home all the time.C. The woman asked a silly question.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 22. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白. 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
河南成人英语三级考试阅读真题
河南成人英语三级考试阅读真题Americans who remember “the good old days” are not alone in complaining about the educational system in this country. Immigrants(移民) complain ，too. Lately a German friend was filled with anger when he learned that the mathematics test given to his son on his first day as a college freshman included multiplication and division. Japanese businessmen in Los Angeles send their children to private schools staffed by teachers imported from Japan to learn mathematics at Japanese levels，generally considered at least a year more advanced than the level here.But I wonder：If American education is so poor，why is it that this is still the country of innovation(创新)?When I was 12 in Indonesia，I had to memorize the name of all the world’s major cities，from Kabul to Karachi. At the same age，my son，who was brought up by a Californian，thought that Buenos Aires was Spanish for good food. However，unlike children of his age in Asia and Europe，my son had studied creative geography. When he was only 6，he drew a map of the route that he traveled to get to school，including the streets，the traffic signs and the houses that he passed.Dissatisfied American parents forget that in this country their children are able to experiment freely with ideas; without this they will not really be able to think or to believe in themselves.Critics of American education cannot grasp one thing：freedom. America，I think，is the only country that extends even to children the license to freely speak，write and be creative. Our public education certainly is not perfect，but it is a great deal better than any other. I think I have found the answer to my question.1. From the text we learn that_________.A)both Americans and immigrants are dissatisfied with the quality of American educationB)the author shares the general idea that American education is worse than education in many other countriesC)Japanese schools in America require their American teachers to teach mathematics at Japanese levelsD)the author’s G erman friend was a little displeased because the mathematics test for his son was too easy.2. Which of the following is NOT true?A)The author most probably was an immigrant from Asia and received some school education there.B)Buenos Aires must be the name of a city，as are Kabul and Karachi.C)Children in other countries are not likely to learn creative geography.D)The knowledge of geography of the author’s son shows that American education is poor.3. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A)If children are not allowed to experiment freely with ideas they won’t grow up independent and creative.B)Most Americans think the present American educational system is not as good as it used to be.C)Private schools run by Japanese businessmen maintain a higher level than American public schools.D)Americans are more innovative than other people in the world.4. In the last paragraph the author says，“I have found the answer to my question.”What is the question?A)Is Japanese education better than American education?B)Why do Japanese businessmen send their children to Japanese-staffed schools?C)Why was my son not taught enough geographic knowledge?D)Is American education really worse than education in other countries?5. What would be the best title for this passage?A)American Education and Education in Foreign countriesB)Improvement Needed for American EducationC)Freedom to Think- Characteristic of American EducationD)Education and Innovation in American答案：1. A2. D3. A4. D5. C。
2013年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案2013年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案
2013年成人高考专升本英语试题及答案注；答案一律写在答题纸上，做在试题上无效I. Grammar Structure and VocabularySection A ( 1.5 marks each)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.1. Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was _B__ an accident.A. related toB. involved inC. included inD. subjected to2. We want him to retire but he won’t _C__ to it.A. acceptB. admitC. agreeD. allow3. He doesn’t enjoy _C__ fish, you know.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. to eating4. The girl didn’t go to bed __A_ her parents came home.A. untilB. unlessC. whenD. as5. In the newspaper, we can learn __C_ is going on in the world.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who6. The bridge was named _A__ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.A. afterB. withC. byD. from7. I wish I __C_ a doctor.A. have beenB. amC. wereD. will be8. We are going to _A__ up for our lost time by taking a short cut.A. makeB. takeC. findD. put9. No sooner had we returned home _B__ it rained.A. thenB. thanC. whenD. as10. I c an’t afford _D__ a new dress.A. buying herB. her to buyC. buy for herD. to buy her11. The new technique has __A_ them to double the production of the factory.A. enabledB. madeC. dissuadedD. occupied12. I __C_ an old schoolmate while taking a walk yesterday.A. ran overB. ran afterC. ran intoD. ran down13. He __D__ me that he decided to leave on Monday.A. spokeB. saidC. talkedD. told14. As scheduled, the communications satellite went into _B__ round the earth.A. circleB. orbitC. pathD. course15. Salt ___D_ when it is put in water. The mixture is called a solution.A. solvesB. disappearsC. mixesD. dissolves16. We can see a lot of people doing morning exercises in the parks even __A__ acold morning.A. onB. atC. inD. during17. An object is said _D__ if its temperature is much higher than that of our bodies.A. as being hotB. as hotC. hotD. to be hot18. Please __C__ me, I didn’t mean to hurt you.A. apologizeB. recognizeC. forgiveD. pardon for19. Everyone used to get up early, _A___?A. didn’t theyB. do theyC. didn’t heD. doesn’t he20. He didn’t seem to mind _A___ TV while he was trying to study.A. their watchingB. them to watchC. that they watchD. theirs watching21. She refused to __D__ the car keys to her husband until he had promised to wear hissafety belt.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand downD. hand over22. He doesn’t word but he gets a good __C_ from his investments.A. wageB. earningC. incomeD. salary23. If he _A__ to do this work, he might do it in some other way.A. wereB. wasC. willD. can24. I __D__ here for four years, by next summer I shall have graduated.A. shall studyB. have studiedC. shall be studyingD. have been studying25. Mary learnt how to _B___ a bicycle in her childhood.A. openB. rideC. driveD. guide26. Most part of the world is covered _D__ water.A. atB. inC. onD. with27. We never understood the reason __B__ he left us.A. becauseB. whyC. unlessD. until28. He broke the world _D__ for the 100 meters.A. markB. levelC. standardD. record29. Diamond is _D__ natural substance which is known.A. hardestB. one of hardestC. harderD. the hardest30. Since her blood pressure is much higher than it should be, her doctor insists that she D__ smoke.A. will not smokeB. should not smokeC. not smokeD. Both B and31.St u dies have shown __A_____ teenagers often suffer form depression.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.in that32.The party has failed to ___C____ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A.trustB.creditC.convinceD.believe33.__B_____ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park, why don't you takea bus to town?A.In spite ofB.Rather thanC.In palce ofD.Other than34.The kids are __B_____ be hungry when they get home—they always are.A. obliged toB. bound toC. desired toD. motivated to35.All the characteristics that distingui s h birds ___D____ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.A.toB.betweenC.forD.from36.When the city was ___A____, ev e ryone knew that total defeat was certain.A.cut offB.cut downC.cut acrossD.cut out37.If we ___A____ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.A.hadn't gotB.didn't getC.wouldn't have gotD.wouldn’t get38.In his composition there were no other errors ___D____ a few misspelled words.A.besideB.exceptC.thenD.than39.In deciding __C_____ a course of action, the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.A.what to pursueB.which to pursueC.whether to pursueD.if to pursue40.Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk __D_____.A.at onceB.at handC.at intervalsD.at random41 Jean talked __B___ she had heard all about yesterday’s traffic accident.A. as wellB. as ifC. as toD. as for42 Look , that is the man __A__ house has burned down in the big fire.A. whoseB. whomC. whoD. who’s43 By the time you return home, I __B__ all the work .A. would doB. will have doneC. has doneD. had done44I hope you will be _D____ higher spirits when we meet next time .A. toB. onC. ofD. in45 __C___ my mo ther couldn’t come back on time, I had to turn to Mary for help.A. untilB. thoughC. asD. as soon as46Shortly after the accident, Terry Lapham was __A___ from his post as project manager.A. dismissedB. discussedC. disappearedD. discovered47the speaker lectured in _C____ a way that some people found it hard to understand him.A. soB. asC. suchD. that48the book _B____ five parts, each of which deals wit h one aspect of women’s rights.A. consists inB. consists ofC. consists forD. consists with49when I saw her smiling face, I knew she __C___ from her son studying abroad.A. hearB. has heardC. had heardD. was hearing50. as we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only _D____ .A. absolutelyB. frequentlyC. continuallyD. occasionallySection B (1 mark each)Directions: In this section of the test, there are 10 sentences with the underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Choose the part of the sentence that is incorrect and then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.51. It was said that John decided to go to the university rather than get a job. D一股赴欧洲大陆游学的热潮试卷A B C D52. The more he tried to help her fix the radio, the lesser she seemed to like it.CA B C D53. A great many educators firmly believe that English is one of the poorest taught CA B Csubjects In high schools today.D54. I, who is a doctor, work now in a factory, but not as a doctor but as a worker.AA B C D55. Hardly had he entered the office than he realized that he had forgotten his wallet. BA B C D56. We are to make such computers which are needed in different branches of science. BA B C D57. Jean is the only one of those girls who go to classes after work. CA B C D58. If the policeman would have arrived earlier, he would have seen the accident. AA B C D59. We advice him to give up smoking and do a lot of exercise. AA B C D60. Thunder is the sound produced by the rapid expanding of air heated by lighting. DA B C DII. Reading Comprehension (2 .5marks each, 40 minutes)Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.Questions 61 ~ 65 are based on the following passage:There are three common calendar systems in use by the United States higher education institution. Semester Systems are one of them.The academic year is divided into two terms, each of which provides for about 15 weeks of instruction plus a week for final examinations. The fall semester, considered the first term of the academic year, usually begins in September or late August, and it is increasingly common for the term to start early enough to be completed before the two-week Christmas holiday. Colleges start later in September. The second or spring semester usually begins sometime in January and ends in late May or early June. Most schools schedule a one- or two-week vacation in March or April. A variation of the semester system being tried by some institutions is the “4—1—4” calendar, which has a four-month fall semester ending in December, a one-month short term in January for which students may enroll if they wish, and another four-month semester beginning early in February.61. In the United States, the students will stay in school for about _D___ a year.A. 15 weeksB. 16 weeksC. 30 weeksD. 32 weeks62. The academic year begins _B__.A. in late SeptemberB. in late AugustC. sometime in JanuaryD. in late May63. The first term ends __C__.A. after Christmas holidayB. in MayC. before Christmas holidayD. in fall64. The second term lasts about _D___.A. five monthsB. four monthsC. six monthsD. five or six months65. In the “4—1—4” calendar system, the first term begins _B__.A. In DecemberB. In AugustC. In JanuaryD. In FebruaryQuestions 66~70 are based on the following passage:In sport the sexes are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same faces. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women are called “the weaker sex”, or, if men want to please them, “the fair sex”. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men. A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68. Are women’s bodies really weaker?The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women’s times are always sl ower than men’s, but some facts are a surprise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teen-age girls. One of them swam 400 meters in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16. The first “Tarzan”(泰山) in films was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weiss Muller. His fastest 400 meters was 4 minutes 59.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now, and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone injections. At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life can be very complicated when there are two separate sexes!66. Women are called “the weaker sex” because _B___.A. women do as much work as menB. people think women are weaker than menC. sport is easier for men than for womenD. in sport the two sexes are always together67. Which of the following is true? BA. Boys and girls study separately everywhere.B. Women do not run or swim in races with men.C. Famous Prime Ministers are women.D. Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.68. “That at least is what people say.” Means people__C__.A. say other things tooB. don’t say this muchC. say this but may not think soD. only think this69. What problems does sport have? BA. Some women athletes are actually men.B. Some women athletes are given hormone injections.C. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.D. It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women.70. In this passage the author implies that _C___.A. women are weaker than men, but fasterB. women are slower than men, but strongerC. men are not always stronger and faster than womenD. men are faster and stronger than womenQuestions 71~75 are base on the following passage:The stamp collector can learn a great deal from the colorful pieces of paper he put in his album. In addition to learning some basic things about organization and systematic arrangement, the stamp collector can receive a good course in history and geography from stamps. As a collector progresses and becomes more specialized, stamps teach him some basic facts about engraving, paper, and printing.Stamps are excellent sources of historical information. Almost every nation celebrates its military heroes and political leaders on its postage stamps. But scientists and artists, from Einstein to Beethoven, also grace the stamps of the world. Famous battles are frequently commemorated, as well as buildings and scenes which have historical significance. Several of the world’s stamps are beautiful, full-color reproductions of the artistic masterpieces of different historical periods.Stamps also offer instruction in geography. It doesn’t take long before a beginning collector checks the locations of the countries from which his stamps come. Nations like Liechtenstein, San Marino, Andorra, Gabon, Ghana, and Afghanistan, while unknown to many, are usually quite familiar to stamp collectors. Moreover, each country tends to use stamps to advertise its natural wonders. Such renowned attractions as Yosemite National Park, Victoria Falls, Mount Everest, and the Bay and Fundy appear on the stamps of the nation within whose borders they lie.If he wishes to become more of a specialist, the stamp collector can learn some basic things about engraving, paper, and printing. The more advanced collector learns to distinguish between offset and letterpress printing. He learns to identify the different impressions made by metal and wooden engraved plates. He finds out how to detect watermarks in the various papers used for stamps, and how to identify the characteristics of different papers and the coatings which are applied to them. To the layman, most stamps appear pretty much the same. But armed with a magnifying glass, the more specialized collector can tell the difference between a common issue and a rare variety.71. Which of the following statements do you think best describes the main idea of the essay? CA. A stamp collector must have a great deal of knowledge in history and geography.B. A stamp collector should be good at organization and systematic arrangement.C. A stamp collector can learn a lot from the stamps he collects.D. A stamp collector is a specialist who know much about engraving, paper and printing.72. The word “album” in the first sentence means_B__.A. a holder for sets of discB. a blank book used for collecting stampsC. a frame in which the best stamps are displayedD. a small box where colorful stamps are kept73. “Basic thing about organization and systematic arrangement” refers to __D_.A. postal organizations and systems that print and issue new stampsB. various organizations and systems that sell new stampsC. organizations all over the world that offer help to stamp collectorsD. knowledge or information about how to organize and arrange things in good order74. Which of the following statements is NOT true? CA. Almost all nations issue stamps celebrating their military heroes or political leaders.B. Famous battles and buildings of historical significance are frequently commemorated onstamps.C. Few scientists and artists appear on stamps.D. Scientists and artists as well as political and military leaders are celebrated on stamps.75. A layman is a person who__D__.A. has just started collecting stampsB. is a beginning collectorC. is not very much interested in stamp collectingD. does not have much professional knowledgeIII. Cloze (1 mark each)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D on the right side of the paper. You should choose the one answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.Some years ago, the captain of a ship was very interested in medicine. He always took medical books 76 sea and liked to talk about different diseases.One day, a lazy sailor on his ship pretended to be ill. He 77 on his bunk and groaned as if he78 very sick. The captain came to see him and was very pleased to have a patient to 79 after. He told the man to rest for a few days and made the other sailors do his work. Three days later 80 sailor pretended that he had something wrong81 his chest. Once 82 the captain looked 83 his medical books and told the “sick man” to have a rest.The other sailors were very angry because they had more work to do. The patients had the best food and laughed at 84 friends, when the captain was not 85. At last one of the fellow sailors decided 86 the “sick men”. He mixed 87 some soap, glue and other unpleasant things. Then he obtained 88 from the captain to give his new medicine to the “sick men”. When they tasted th e medicine, they really 89 feel ill. It was so terrible 90 one of the patients jumped out of his bunk, ran up 91 deck. He did not want92 medicine.The sailor told 93 of the men that they must take the medicine every half an hour, night and day. This soon cured them. They both said they felt better and wanted to start to work again. The captain realized that the men 94 to deceive him so he made them work very hard for the 95 of the voyage.76. A. at B. to C. from D. from B77. A. lied B. laid C. lay D. lain C78. A. has been B. would be C. were D. was C79. A. look B. take C. care D. cure A80. A. one B. the other C. other D. another D81. A. in B. with C. at D. for B82. A. again B. upon C. more D. over C83. A. at B. with C. across D. in D84. A. their B. them C. his D. him A85. A. seeing B. sighting C. looking D. glancing C86. A. curing B. to cure C. having cured D. to have cured B87. A. with B. up C. together D. over B88. A. order B. idea C. permission D. advice C89. A. did B. do C. were D. are A90. A. which B. that C. when D. so that B91. A. on B. to C. across D. into A92. A. no more B. no longer C. any more D. any longer C93. A. all B. either C. everyone D. both D94. A. were trying B. had tried C. had been trying D. would try B95. A. rest B. other C. part D. remainIV. Translation from IV. AIV. Translation from English into Chinese (15 marks)Directions: In this part there is a passage with 5 underlined parts, numbered 76~80. After reading the passage carefully, you should translate the underlined parts into Chinese.Science falls into two main categories: pure science and applied science. (96) Pure science considers how the universe works and how life has developed into the plants and animals we see on earth today. By means of pure science(such as chemistry, physics, geology, biology, or astronomy) we learn the laws of nature, the way the bodies of beasts and men are constructed, and how the minds of men function. (97) Applied science, often called engineering or technology (such as civil, mechanical, electrical, or chemical engineering), puts the laws of nature to practical use on building better structures and machines for the comfort and convenience of men. When a man learns some new fact by research in pure science, we say that he has made a scientific discovery. 98) When he puts an earlier discovery to some practical use, in a new and original way, we say that he has made an invention. In the two hundred years since the beginning of the great change that we call the Industrial Revolution, developments both in pure and in applied science speeded up in a way that the world had never before seen. All the sciences leaped forward, neckand neck like horses in a race. (99) At one time, one pulled ahead; then another caught up with and passed it. An invention in one field made possible some discovery in another; and that discovery, in turn, permitted another new application of science for the benefit of man. (100) For example: the invention of the microscope led to the discovery of germs; eventually, the germ theory of disease made possible the curing of many ills for which no effective treatment had ever before been know.（答：96. 理论科学研究宇宙怎样运行，生命怎样发展成为我们今天在地球上所看到的植物和动物。
英语三级考试试题及答案
英语三级考试试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What time does the train leave?B) What time does the train arrive?C) When will the train arrive?D) When will the train leave?答案：C2. A) He is a teacher.B) He is a student.C) He is a doctor.D) He is a lawyer.答案：B...二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The Internet has changed the way we live and work. It has made communication easier and faster than ever before. Nowadays, people can stay in touch with friends and family members who live far away by sending emails, chatting online, or using social media platforms. The Internet has also revolutionized the way we do business. Companies can now reach a global audience and sell their products and services online.36. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The Internet has made communication easier.B) The Internet has changed the way we live and work.C) The Internet has revolutionized business.D) The Internet has made staying in touch with friends and family easier.答案：BPassage 2In recent years, there has been a growing interest in environmental protection. Many people are becoming more aware of the importance of preserving the environment for future generations. This has led to the development of various green technologies and practices that aim to reduce pollution and waste. Governments around the world are also implementing policies to encourage sustainable development and reduce the impact of human activities on the environment.37. What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To discuss the importance of environmental protection.B) To describe the development of green technologies.C) To highlight the role of governments in environmental protection.D) To encourage sustainable development.答案：A...三、词汇与语法（共20分）38. The weather is getting colder and colder; winter is ________.A) comingB) goingC) arrivingD) leaving答案：A39. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband came home.A) leftB) forgotC) lostD) misplaced答案：D...四、完形填空（共15分）40. The company has decided to ________ its employees with the latest technology.A) equipB) furnishC) provideD) supply答案：A41. The teacher asked the students to ________ their homework on time.A) turn inB) hand inC) give inD) deliver答案：B...五、翻译（共15分）42. 请将下列句子翻译成英文：- 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。