1579596821079_中国石化集团公司专业技术人员外语水平测试样卷20200121

中国石化专业技术人员外语水平考试英语（120分钟内完成）第一部分客观题（50分钟）一、词汇与用法（根据文意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案，共10分）1. It is my _____ to speak in front of you today.A. happyB. gladC. graceD. honor2. — ______ you visit the Great Wall while you were in China, Nancy?— Of course!A. DoB. DidC. HaveD. Will3. All the students ____ John went to the park on Sunday. He was ill.A. besidesB. exceptC. withD. without4. —Oh my god, the computer won’t start!—____, I can get it fixed.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. What a pityD. How dare you5. I didn’t think you would arrive so soon. How long did it ____ you to get here？A. goB. coverC. makeD. take6. John has two sisters; one is Mary, and ____ is Linda.A. anotherB. the othersC. the otherD. other7. — Can you speak French?— I cannot, ____ I can speak German.A. andB. butC. otherwiseD. or8. — Do you know ____ the ticket is?— Yes, thirty dollars.A.how longB. how oftenC. how muchD. how soon9. I've decided to ____ your advice and stop smoking for good.A. takeB. receiveC. believeD. consider10. — Why are you ____ all the pictures?— I'm going to paint the walls.A. hanging upB. putting offC. carrying outD. taking down二、阅读理解（阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案，共40分）短文一（10分）Christmas Eve arrives at my house each year. The center of the celebration is dinner. My mother spends days preparing a rich variety of seafood. The guest list seldom changes. It is made up of my Aunt Marcy and her husband, my oldest brother, Sal, his wife, and their four children, my sister, Joann, her husband, and their two children, and my second brother, Richard, his wife, and their two children.My aunt and uncle always come heavily loaded with enough food and wine for a whole army. My brother Sal and gang usually show up an hour early and empty-handed. Joann's family is usually late while Richard's group generally arrives on time, bearing gifts for everyone. I am in charge of getting the Christmas tree. Plenty of food is served at the dinner table, and all the hours of preparation are wolfed down in a matter of minutes. Along with the yearly repeated menu comes the yearly repeated conversation. Everyone talks about how good the food tastes. My mother then talks about all the supermarkets from which the fish was bought. This begins our period of comparison shopping. For at least thirty minutes, we show how better we are than each other at mentioning the bargains we have found.Personally, I do not feel they need to be with a crowd on Christmas Eve. Christmas Eve, to me, is a quiet time, a time to think deeply. The over-crowdedness and noise ruin my feelings about Christmas.1. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. Dinner at the writer's house.B. Seafood at the writer's house.C. Christmas guests at the writer's house.D. The writer’s mother.2. What can be inferred from the second paragraph?A.The writer’s aunt and uncle provide all the food for the dinner.B.Sal and his family seldom bring food or gifts to the dinner.C.The writer thinks highly of her aunt and uncle.D.The dinner usually lasts long because it takes a long time to eat all the food.3. According to the passage, one of the main subjects discussed at the dinner table is____.A. the price of goodsB. the kind of seafoodC. the preparation of fishD. the change of the menu4. The word “bargains” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ____.A. productsB. servicesC. goodsD. deals5. What’s the writer’s attitude toward Christmas?A. She thinks Christmas at her house is too lonely.B. She thinks people eat too much food on Christmas.C. She likes to be quiet and think deeply on Christmas.D. She likes to do the preparation work for Christmas.短文二（10分）Now that man has actually landed on the surface of the moon, he has learned many new things about it. But one thing man knew before he ever reached the moon was that there was no life on it.There is no air on the moon. The lack of air means that the moon is not protected from any of the sunshine. The sun sends out heat and light radiation. Life on earth depends on heat and light. But the sun also sends out dangerous kinds of radiation. The earth’s air protects us from most of them. On the moon, however, there is no air to stop the radiation. All the sunshine beat down on the surface of the moon.Because there is no air, the moon’s surface is either extremely hot or extremely cold. As the moon circles around the earth, the side of it that is lighted up by the sun becomes very hot. The temperature there reaches more than 300℉(212℉=100℃). This is hotter than boiling water. The hot lunar day lasts two weeks. It is followed by a night that is also two weeks long. At night the temperature drops to 260 degrees below zero. This is more than twice as cold as temperatures reached at the earth’s South Pole. Under these conditions, no form of life that we know of here on earth could exist on the moon.6.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The reasons why man wanted to land on the moon.B.The reasons why the moon is colder than the earth.C.The reasons why there is no life on the moon.D.The reasons why there is no air on the moon.7.The word “them” in Paragraph 2 refers to_____.A.heatB.lightC.radiationsD.sunshine8.According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is TRUE?A.Almost all radiations from the sun are dangerous.B.Life on earth relies on heat and light radiations.C.The moon has no forms of protection at all.D.Harmful radiation will destroy the moon in the future.9.The word “beat down” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.ndB.hitC.stopD.send10.How hot can it be on the side of the moon lighted up by the sun?A.More than 260℉.B.More than 100℉.C.More than 130 ℉.D.More than 75 ℉.短文三（10分）A CV is an outline of a person’s educational and professional history. In some countries, like the USA, it is known as a resume. There is no one correct way to construct a CV. But there are two principles. First, make it clear. Use direct, simple language, short headings and highlight the important things like the titles of previous jobs. Second, make it short. It should be no more than two sides of paper. A busy human resources manager with 20 CVs to read in half an hour won’t want to read anything longer.Standard CVs are usually divided into at least four sections. The first section is personal details. These are facts about you and how to contact you. This section should include your name, address, date of birth, and nationality. Some people attach a passportsize photo which can help attract an employer’s interest.The second section is education. This should outline your educational history and your qualifications. There’s no need to give details about primary or elementary school. If you left school some years ago and have done professional training courses, it may be more important to highlight these. In this case, you can call this section “Education and training”.The third section is employment. This should include the different jobs you have done. Start with the most recent job. You should also list the main duties of each job as it may not be clear from the job title.The fourth section is personal profile. This part describes what kind of person you are. Try to write down ten words or phrases which describe your good points. Then put them into a paragraph. Don’t be modest and use phrases like “fairly good”. Other applicants will write the best descriptions that they can.11. What is the passage mainly about?A. To help employers choose people wisely.B. To help people find what kind of persons they are.C. To compare different CVs.D. To help people learn how to write a CV.12. According to paragraph 1, which is one of the principles for constructing a CV?A. Make the CV hard to understand.B. Highlight important content.C. Make the CV as long as you can.D. Use complicated language.13. Which of the following sentences should appear in a good CV?A. Education: 1993-1998 NO.1 elementary school.B. I am a team worker who enjoys challenges.C. I usually work hard.D. Age: 31 years old.14. According to the passage, what should you do when writing a CV?A. Use simple language and make it concise.B. Write down all the education and training experiences.C. Highlight the nationality which helps attract attention.D. Use one word or phrase to describe what kind of person you are.15. The word “modest” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to .A. humbleB. tenderC. plainD. easy短文四（10分）●本部分包含三篇文章，请根据个人工作专业方向，选择一篇作答。