国际贸易术语解释通则2010之DAP(中英对照版)

DELIVERED AT PLACE 地点交货

DAP (insert named place of destination) Incoterms 2010 地点交货（…指定目的地）

GUIDANCE NOTE 序言

This rule may be used irrespective of the mode of transport selected and may also be used where more than one mode of transport is employed. “Delivered at Place” means that the seller delivers when the goods are placed at the disposal of the buyer on the arriving means of transport ready for unloading at the named place of destination. The seller bears all risks involved in bringing the goods to the named place. The parties are well advised to specify as clearly as possible the point within the agreed place of destination, as the risks to that point are for the account of the seller. The seller is advised to procure contracts of carriage that match this choice precisely. If the seller incurs costs under its contract of carriage related to unloading at the place of destination, the seller is not entitled to recover such costs from the buyer unless otherwise agreed between the parties.

该术语适用于所选择的任一运输方式，也可被用于多式联运。“Delivered at Place”是指当卖方在指定目的地将运输工具上准备卸载的货物交给买方处置时，即完成交货。卖方承担将货物运送到指定地点的一切风险。当事人应尽可能精准地指定约定目的地中的具体交货地点，以及货物运送至该地点的一切风险由卖方负担。建议卖方订立与上述决定适宜的运输合同。除当事人事先另有约定外，如果卖方根据其运输合同负担了有关货物在指定目的地卸载的费用，其无权要求买方偿还相关费用。

DAP requires the seller to clear the goods for export, where applicable. However, the seller has no obligation to clear the goods for import, pay any import duty or carry out any import customs formalities. If the parties wish the seller to clear the goods for import, pay any import duty and carry out any import customs formalities, the DDP term should be used.

在需要办理清关手续时，DAP要求卖方应负责货物的出口清关。然而，卖方并没有义务办理货物进口清关、负担任何进口关税或办理任何进口海关手续。如果当事人想要卖方负责办理货物进口清关、负担任何进口关税和办理任何进口海关手续，应使用DDP术语。

A THE SELLER’ OBLIGATIONS 卖方义务

A1 General obligations of the seller 卖方基本义务

The seller must provide the goods and the commercial invoice in conformity with the contract of sale and any other evidence of conformity that may be required by the contract. Any document referred to in A1-A10 may be an equivalent electronic record or procedure if agreed between the parties or customary.

卖方必须提供符合销售合同规定的货物和商业发票以及按照合同约定必需的有同等作用的其他任何凭证。以及经当事人同意或根据交易习惯在A1-A10中提到的任何有同等作用的电子记录或程序的凭证。

A2 Licences, authorizations, security clearances and other formalities

许可，授权，安全许可和其他正式手续

Where applicable, the seller must obtain, at its own risk and expense, any export licence and other official authorization and carry out all customs formalities necessary for the export of the goods and for their transport through any country prior to delivery.

在需要办理清关手续时，卖方必须承担风险和费用获得任何出口许可或其他官方授权，办理货物出口及在交货之前从他国过境所需的一切海关手续。

A3 Contracts of carriage and insurance 运输合同和保险合同

a) Contract of carriage 运输合同

The seller must contract at its own expense for the carriage of the goods to the named place of destination or to the agreed point, if any, at the named place of destination. If a specific point is not agreed or is not determined by practice, the seller may select the point at the named place of destination that best suits its purpose.

卖方必须自付费用订立合同将货物运至指定目的地或指定目的地内的约定点。如未约定或按照惯例也无法确定具体交货点，则卖方可在指定的目的地选择最适合其目的的交货点。

b) Contract of insurance 保险合同

The seller has no obligation to the buyer to make a contract of insurance. However, the seller must provide the buyer, at the buyer’s request, risk, and expense (if any), with information that the buyer needs for obtaining insurance.

卖方没有义务为买方订立保险合同。但应买方要求并由其承担风险和费用，卖方必须提供给买方需要办理保险的相关信息。

A4 Delivery 交货

The seller must deliver the goods by placing them at the disposal of the buyer on the arriving means of transport ready for unloading at the agreed point, if any, at the named place of destination on the agreed date or within the agreed period.