元音辅音表
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/ j/
yes
/ i/
bicycle
Biblioteka Baidu
/ ai/
xylophone
/ dʒ/
jelly
/ k/
cake
/ s/
juice
s
v
l
/ z/
is
/ ʃ/
sure
/ v/
save
/ l/
leg
/ l/
full
t
/ ʃ/
condition essential
/ tʃ/
question
辅音组合表
th ph gh ts tr ck tch dr kn wh dg ch ng
a
e
i
元音组合表 o
u
r
ar er ir or ur
y
ay ey iy oy uy
w
aw ew iw ow uw
a-e e-e i-e o-e u-e aa ae ai ao au ea ee ei eo eu ia ie ii io iu oa oe oi oo ou ua ue ui uo uu 注:竖向发长音,横向发短音,ryw 三个辅音字母 ~-e结构里,e不发音,绝大多数发a.e.i.o.u本音 但 love —o发“ a ”音 -e 指中间加了辅音的组合 有时 y 和 l 代替“ i ”和“ O ”,充当元音 如:peop l e;bic y c l e
三个字母的元音组合表
ere h ere th ere wh ere ire h ire f ire ore sc ore ure s ure nat ure fut ure our y our f our our self eau b eau ty b eau tiful oor fl oor d oor oar b oar d
/ ə/
g i raffe beaut i ful terr i ble
/ ɔ/
box o ctober dog
/ə /
t o mato t o morrow t o day
/ ʌ/
br o ther m o ther o nion
/ u/
do to
/ ʌ/
bus but umbrella
/ ə/
aut u mn diffic u lt
/ ʌ/
enough young country
/ ə u/
though
/ u:/
group you soup through
/ ɔ:/
bought
/ə /
favourite
ow
ui
/ au/
down cow how brown
/ ɔ/
knowledge
/i /
building
/ u:/
juice fruit
kick chicken sock pick
/ ʃ/
shirt brush short
/ tʃ/
watch witch
ch
/ tʃ/
child chair lunch
/k/ christmas
s后 school
/ ʃ/ machine
/ w/
what where why whale
/ h/
who whose whom
air eer f air d eer h air ch air 除了 eau ,其他都和r有关
ear y ear ear th b ear
元音及元音组合的发音
5个元音的发音:可以发长音也可以发短音
/æ/
a pple bat bag
/ ə/
a sleep a mazing umbrell a
/a:/
gl a ss tom a to cl a ss
/ ɔ:/
w a ter w a ll sm a ll
/i/
or a nge
/e/
e gg e nd pet
/ ə/
ev e ry
/i/
e xact r e peat e leven
/ iə/
p e riod
不发音
peapl e
/i/
pig i mportant bin
ie / ai ə /
quiet
oa /əu /
coat boat goal goat noise point
oi/oy /ɔ: /
boy toy
oo
ey
/ u/
look foot cook
/ u:/
broom foot tooth
/ i:/
key monkey donkey they
toilet
ou
/u /
f u ll r u ler p u sh
/i /
b u sy min u te b u siness
-e 结构发音 a-e;e-e;i-e;o-e;u-e
e-e
/i: / eve eye / ai/ l ike k ite n ine
i-e
/ i/ l ive magez ine mach ine / ə u/ h ome n ose sm oke
o-e
/ ʌ/ l ove c ome s ome
u-e
/ ju;/ t une use c ute / u:/ j une
元音组合的发音 ar /ɔ: /
w ar aw ard
warm quarter
aw / ɔ:/
s aw dr aw
strawberry hawk
ea / i:/
ea ch ea ger
cream meat
/ e/
br ead sw eat
weapon heavy
/ ei/
gr eat br eak
/ iə/
id ea r ealy
theater
ei
ew
/ ei/
eight weight
/ ai/
height
/ i:/
seize
/ ju:/
new few stew
/ u:/
flew brew sprew
/ ju:/
suit
ie
ir / ʒ :/
thirteen girl
/ /
辅音发音
d f h k m g
/ d/
dig lid
/ f/
fish full
/ h/
hill he
/ k/
kick lake
/ m/
moon room
/ g/
gate
/ dʒ/
giraffe
x
y
j
c
/ z/
xylophone
辅音组合的发音
th tr dr dg ng ts
/ ð/
this with those these ds
/ θ /
think thought throw mouth qu
/ tr/ tree s tr eam train s tr aight
trail
/ dr/
draw drawer dress
/ dʒ/
bridge knowledge
/ ŋ/
tongue sing
/ ts/
bats cats
ck s后 square
kn /n/ knife knight know knowledge wh
sh
tch
/ dz/
beds dad’s throw mouth
/ kw/
quite quiet queen
/ k/
gh 不发音 light daughter high /f/ enough
wr /r/ wrong
dr tr sp st sc sk c,g和i.e.y组合时发本身音
scr
spr
str
squ