人教版英语八年级上册units1-5基础知识练习题

八年级英语units1-5基础知识练习题
寒假作业（一）
命题人：张威时间：2016-1-20
一、根据句意及汉语提示，拼写单词完成句子。

1. Jack loves China very much. He wants to learn Chinese._______(文化)．
2. Which sweater will you (选择), the blue one or the red one?
3. Don't (站立)there. Please sit down.
4. Mike is, new here, so he has ,(不多)friends.
5. In this small town almost (人人)knows him.
6. I (想知道)if you can help me with my English.
7. I (希望) they can have a good time in the park.
8. You're too tired. (或许) you need to relax.
9. Ann istoo young. She can (凡乎不能) read or write.
10. You can't (期待)to learn a foreign language in a month.
11. I'd like a piece of (纸) to write a letter on.
12. Kate made (和解)with her friend at last.
13. It's _ (已经) too late. Let's go home.
14. Being a (飞行员)is his dream.
15. The boy makes a (承诺)that he won't play computer-games.
16. It"s (正常的)for us to go to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Could you please give me some （建议）on how to learn English?
18. The Spring Festival is one of Chinese ______(传统的) festivals.
二、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. They are having a______ (discuss)about the school trip.
2. Mary and Jane are sisters, but they-have many______(different).
3. The students have all kinds of _______(activity)in the school now.
4. I go'to the movies with my parents_______(two) a mouth.
5. Li Ming's father is a _______(write). He writes a lot of stories every year.
6.—May I help you?
—No, thanks. I cando it_______(my).
7. The teacher says Lily is a____ (create) girl.
8. I like the story because it is______(educate).
9. The teacher speaks______(loud) so that the students can hear her.
10. She sat ______ (quiet)in the ghrden, and enjoyed the good weather.
11. The students have different_______(hobby)in our class,
12. At the______(begin). of the class, our teacher told. us a joke.
13, Now air _______(pollute)is a serious problem on the earth.
14. Jack's mother was angry because he______(agree) with her.
15. After an hour' s wall, they ______ (final)arrived at the top of the mountain.
三、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。

1. I______to visit our Chinese teacher with my classmates next week.
2. The film is______We don't like it at all.
3. These___ __ come from America. They started to live in China two years ago.
4. Ted often tells funny stories to make us_______.
5. That's a ______wonderful plan.
6. We have three______every day-breakfast, lunch and dinner.
7. Eighty______of the students go to school by bus every day in our school.
8. Mike is my best friend We often go to school_______.
9. Sarah, can you give, me some_______on how to use this word?
10. Linda is too_______She always leaves her things at home when she goes out.
11. Many people came to the______of the new sports center
12. Our teacher asks us to practice_______English every day.
13. He usually learnsEnglish by watching_______. or listening to CDs.
14. I want to get a_______examination. How much does it cost?
15. T.hey all seemed to enjoy________in Disneyland last week.
16. Her brother wants to be a great in the future.
17. Some players often feel before the important games.
四、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。

每空一词。

1.Linda _____ (闲逛) with her friends after sctiool yesterday afternoon.
2.There were (相当多)people at Lily's birthday party.
3.She is an excellent teacher. No one can .
4.I____ (上网）for the home work every day.
5.If you go there, _ __(当然) I'll go with you.
6.Jack moved to Beijing fiVe years ago He______ _(几乎从不) calls me now.
7.The writer spent______ _(不到) a year writing the book.
8.A good friend can help to______ _(使显现) the best in you.
9.What he did is______ _(与不同)what he said.
10. Mr Wang is kind He ______always_______(愿意迅速做.....) help others
11. Many resolutions______(与....有关) people’s hard work.
12. It's about improving my_____ _____(与....的关系) my family and friends.
13. Please_____ (打开) the lights when you get into the room.
14. The doctor_______the bottle_______(把.....装满) medicine just now.
15. The students are_____ _(为......做准备)the English exam now．
16. Today I am too busy. I'll visit the school. (其他时间)
五、从方框中选出合适的短语并角其适当形式填空。

1. This kind of food didn "t taste good, but______it was cheap.
2. I like all kinds of' fruit,_______apples and oranges.
3. I thought the work was difficult_______, it was very easy.
4. we will go to the park_______it doesn't rain.
5. Would you like to help me_______the weather of Beijing on the Internet?
6. The bookshop______our school, Let's walk there.
7. Mike_______Jack, They both have brown hair and big eyes.
8. There are______fifty people in the hall,but the number of the seats is only 40.
9. The boy_______when he got his kite in the tree yesterday.
10. Mei Jun_______sing many English songs though he was young.
1l. He was t0o-tired. He didn't______until his father called him.
12.We need to_ _____some cheese ______the bread.
13. We will begin to take up a new text_______.this mdnth._________
14. Could you_______my daughter for me while i'm away?
15. After he worked hard for a long time, he got the first prize________.
16. You can______the invitation if you are free.
六、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。

每空一词。

1．到目前为止，你认为这部肥皂剧怎么样?
What do you think of the soap opera___________________________________?
2.我确信在这场比赛中你能做得好。

I am sure you can_________________in, the game.
3．我们能在公园里看到各种各样的花。

We can see______ ______ ______flowers in the park
4．我的确在意我班上学生的成绩。

I really_______ ______the grades of the.students in my class.
5．我的自行车和你的一样。

My bike is_____ ______ _______yours.
6．努力学习是我们的职责。

It is______ ______us to work hard.
7．这姐妹俩没什么共同之处。

The two sisters______nothing______ ______.
8．你不应该把这个问题看得本认真。

You shouldn't_______the. problem________.
9．他是在一个艰苦的环境中长大的。

He_______in a very hard environ-ment.
10．我赞同他昨天在会上所说的一切。

I______ ______what he said at the meeting yesterday.
11．我认为教育在他的一生中起了很大作用。

I think that education______ ______in his life.
12．他每天都能收到数以干计的电子邮件。

He can get_______e-mails every day.
13．她正在网上找一些有关如何学好英语的信息。

She_____ _some information about how to learn English well on the Internet.
14．我们的老师反复地告诉我们多做运动。

Our teachers tell us to do more exercise______ _______.
七、根据上句完成下句，使两句意思相近或相符。

每空一词。

1. We couldn't go there because the weather is bad.
We couldn't go there______ _the bad weather.
2. She remembers over 20 English words every day.
She remembers______ _20 English words every day.
3. English isn't so difficult as math.
Math is_____ __ English.
4. Jack's Store sells clothes the most cheaply of all.
Jack'S Store sells clothes_____ _____than others.
5. Town Cinema isn't far from my home.
Town Cinema is_____ _____my home.
6. Dream Clothes is the worst of all the three stores.
Dream Clothes is_____ _____the other two stores.
7. He has more friends than me.
I_____ _friends than him.
8. His father went to work. He didn't say goodbye.
His father went to work_____ _goodbye.
9. Thanks. so much for your invitation.
Thanks so much for______ _ _.
10. They had a great ti.me at the party last Sunday.
They______ _at the party last Sunday.
11. Doing morning exercises is a good habit.
_____ _a good habit_______morning exercises,
12. Tom is busy. Tom can't come to my party.
Tom is______busy______he can't come to my party.
13. If he isn't careful, he will do badly in the exam.
He will do badly in the exam_______he is_______.
八、根据要求进行句型转换。

每空一词(含缩略形式)。

1. They're going to take a trip this Sunday.（对画线部分提问)
______ ______ they going to take a trip?
2. Tom wants to be a doctor after he leaves university.（对画线部分提问)
Tom to be after he leaves university?
3. People here didn't use money 300 years ago. (用in 300 years 改写)
People here money in 300years.
4. I think there Will be robots in our homes.(改为否定句)
I there _ robots in our homes,
5. They'll go to the moon by flying rockets.（对画线部分提问)
they go to the moon?
6. There will be fewer people in the future.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）
—there fewer people,in the future?
—No, .
7. The cook needs three apples to make fruit salad. （对画线部分提问)
______ apples the cook need to make fruit salad?
8. Put the dirty things outside.(改为否定句)
______ _____the dirty things ,outside,
9. Can you come to my party tomorrow? (做否定回答）
—______ ______ _______.
九、根据提示词语，把下面的句子翻译成英语。

1．看起来很快就要下雨了(seem)
.
2．我昨天忘了给他打电话。

(give sb a call)
.
3．爱丽丝唱歌唱得和辛蒂一样好。

(as...as)
.
4．对他来说交一些朋友是必要的。

(necessary)
.
5．蒂娜的性格比珍妮外向。

(than)
.
6．他花费半小时才到达剧院。

(take)
.
7．这是今年最流行的歌曲之一(one of)
.
十、用括号内所给动词的正确时态填空。

1. John likes playing soccer very much and he______(spend)ab.out one hour playing it
eveery day.
2. When I______(be) young, I often______(go) to see action movies.
3. Katrina______(try)-to help her mother do the housework after school every day.
4. Lucy _______(not go) to the movies yesterday.
She watched TV at home.
5. The little girl______(take) a shower four times a week.
6. The w6man______(feel) happy because her daughter got a good job.
7.Mr Green_______(sleep) late this morning because he was so tired.
8. I never know why Jim is good at_____(write) articles.
9. Jack doesn't live here anymore. He______(move) to London next Wednesday.
10. I think______(sing) is a great activity in our free time.
11. He wants to be a basketball player, so he practices_______(play) basketball every day.
12. If it______(.not snow) tomorrow, we'll fly a kite in the park.
13. Look! There are some children_______(swim)in that river.
十一、用括号所给形容词的适当形式填空。

1. like the red sweater. But it is______(expensive) than that yellow one.
2. The actress is 50 years, old, but she looks much (young) than she really is.
3. Mike's room is not as______(big) as Jack's.
4. Of the three parks, this one is______(far)from my, home.
5. I don't think this story is______(funny) one of the three.
6. Li Hua studiesEnglishvery______(careful) and her Englishis______(good) in her class.
7. Mr Zhang speaks (loud).than Mr Wang.
8. I think the roads here are as_______ (clean) as those in our hometown.
十二、从方框中选出适当的不定代词或者副词完成下面的句子
1. I don't know______ at this school, soI feel lonely (孤独的).
2. Why don't you ask______to help you.?
3.______is ready. Let's start the party.
4.—Lo0k!Can you see_____behind the tree?
—Yes. I think it's a cat.
5. —Could you give me_____to drink。