测试环境搭建说明

Centos 6.7搭建Testlink+Mantis环境日期：2015/10/19目录1安装 php, apache2.0, mysql5.1 (3)1.1安装php (3)1.2安装mysql (3)1.3安装apache (3)1.4启动apache (3)2下载和安装testlink (4)2.1下载testlink (4)2.2安装testlink (4)2.3配置testlink (4)2.4启动testlink (5)2.5配置testlink邮件系统 (7)3testlink常见问题汇总 (8)3.1页面警告信息配置 (8)3.2邮件系统不能工作................................... 错误！未定义书签。

4下载和安装Mantis (8)4.1下载mantis (8)4.2安装mantis (8)4.3配置mantis (9)4.4启动mantis (10)4.5配置mantis邮件系统 (10)5mantis常见问题汇总 (11)5.1时区错误 (11)5.2邮件系统错误 (11)6testlink与mantis集成 (11)1安装 php, apache2.0, mysql5.1Open a Terminal以下操作请在root权限下进行$su - root1.1安装php[root@localhost ~]#yum installphp*验证是否安装成功[root@localhost ~]# php -vsersionNo log handling enabled - turning on stderr loggingCreated directory: /var/lib/net-snmp/mib_indexesPHP 5.3.3 (cli) (built: Jul 3 2012 16:53:21)Copyright (c) 1997-2010 The PHP GroupZend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2010 Zend Technologies1.2安装mysql[root@localhost ~]#yum installmysql*验证是否安装成功[root@localhost ~]# mysql --versionmysqlVer 14.14 Distrib 5.1.66, for redhat-linux-gnu (x86_64) using readline 5.1启动mysql[root@localhost ~]#service mysqld start添加到开机启动[root@localhost ~]#chkconfig –add mysqld[root@localhost ~]#chkconfig –level 2345 mysqld on1.3安装apache[root@localhost ~]#yum install apache*验证是否安装成功[root@localhost ~]# httpd -versionServer version: Apache/2.2.15 (Unix)Server built: Feb 13 2012 22:31:421.4启动apache[root@localhost ~]#service httpd start验证apache是否启动成功http://localhost添加apache到开机启动中[root@localhost ~]#chkconfig –add httpd[root@localhost ~]#chkconfig –level 2345 httpd on2下载和安装testlink2.1下载testlink官方站点/执行命了[root@localhost~]#wget /projects/testlink/files/TestLink%201.9/TestLink%201.9 .5/testlink-1.9.5.tar.gz/download具体连接可以到以下连接中找到，也可以到页面下载传输到服务器，这里我下载的是testlink1.9.5/projects/testlink/files/TestLink%201.9/TestLink%201.9.5/2.2安装testlink移动包到apache目并解压包[root@localhost ~]#cptestlink-1.9.5.tar.gz /var/www/html/[root@localhost ~]#cd /var/www/html/[root@localhost ~]#tar -vxzf testlink-1.9.5.tar.gz2.3配置testlink修改目录名[root@localhost ~]#mv testlink-1.9.5 testlink修改目录访问权限[root@localhost ~]#chmod–R 755 testlink[root@localhost ~]#chown–R apache:apachetestlink配置testlink日志目录和附件目录[root@localhost ~]#mkdir -p /var/testlink/logs/[root@localhost ~]#mkdir -p /var/testlink/upload_area/[root@localhost ~]#chmod -R 777 /var/testlink[root@localhost ~]#chown-R apache:apache /var/testlink配置数据库执行以下命了，并输入数据库root账户密码（默认安装，密码为空）[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot-pEnter password:创建数据库mysql>create databasetestlink;为testlink库创建用户，并设置访问权限mysql>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON testlink.* TO testlink@localhost identified by "password" WITHGRANT OPTION;mysql>flush privileges;mysql> exit;配置apache对php的支持[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf找到以下内容添加红色部分# MIME-types for downloading Certificates and CRLs#AddType application/x-x509-ca-cert .crtAddType application/x-pkcs7-crl .crlAddType application/x-httpd-php .php .php3 .php4 .php5找到以下内容，添加红色部分## DirectoryIndex: sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory# is requested.## The index.html.var file (a type-map) is used to deliver content-# negotiated documents. The MultiViews Option can be used for the# same purpose, but it is much slower.#DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.html.var2.4启动testlink重启apache服务[root@localhost ~]#service httpd restart浏览器打开以下urlhttp://IP/testlink/install/点击new installation 继续以下配置系统检测所必须配置是否正确数据库配置页面会要求输入数据库的信息，输入相关信息系统会自己创建文件config_db.inc.php如果提示不能创建，请在/var/www/html/testlink目手动创建[root@localhost ~]#vim/var/www/html/testlink/config_db.inc.php输入以下内容保存退出<?php// Automatically Generated by TestLink Installerdefine('DB_TYPE', 'mysql');define('DB_USER', '$name');define('DB_PASS', '$passwrod');define('DB_HOST', 'localhost');define('DB_NAME', 'testlink');define('DB_TABLE_PREFIX', '');?>2.5配置testlink邮件系统[root@localhost ~]#cp /var/www/html/testlink/custom_config.inc.php.example/var/www/html/testlink/custom_config.inc.php[root@localhost ~]#vim /var/www/html/testlink/custom_config.inc.php修改为以下内容（系统默认情况能够正常发送邮件，如需配置SMTP，请配置以下相关内容）// SMTP server Configuration ("localhost" is enough in the most cases)$g_smtp_host = 'localhost'; # SMTP server MUST BE configured# Configure using custom_config.inc.php$g_tl_admin_email = 'tl_admin@127.0.0.1'; # for problem/error notification $g_from_email = 'testlink@127.0.0.1'; # email sender$g_return_path_email = 'francisco@127.0.0.1';# Urgent = 1, Not Urgent = 5, Disable = 0$g_mail_priority = 5;# Taken from mantis for phpmailerconfig#define ("SMTP_SEND",2);$g_phpMailer_method = SMTP_SEND;// Configure only if SMTP server requires authentication$g_smtp_username = ''; # user$g_smtp_password = ''; # password//完成修改重启apache服务[root@localhost ~]#service httpd restart访问testlinkhttp://IP/testlink195/看到登录页面了，输入默认用户名和密码admin/admin进入系统到此testlink搭建完成3testlink常见问题汇总3.1页面警告信息配置页面有警告信息，可以通过修改配置文件红色部分的值，不显示在页面[root@localhost ~]# vim /var/www/html/testlink/config.inc.php/*** @var string How to warning user when security weak points exists.** 'SCREEN': messages will displayed on login screen, and tl desktop (default)* 'FILE': a file with a list is created but users are not notified via GUI* user will receive a message on screen.* 'SILENT': same that FILE, but user will not receive message on screen.*/$tlCfg->config_check_warning_mode = 'SILENT';4下载和安装Mantis4.1Cd 下载mantismantis主页面/下载页面/projects/mantisbt/files/mantis-stable/选择下载版本，这里我们下载的是1.2.12，mantisbt-1.2.12.zip[root@localhost~]#wget/projects/mantisbt/files/mantis-stable/1.2.12/mantisbt -1.2.12.zip/download4.2安装mantis移动包到apache目并解压包[root@localhost ~]#cpmantisbt-1.2.12.zip /var/www/html/[root@localhost ~]#cd /var/www/html/[root@localhost ~]#unzip mantisbt-1.2.12.zip4.3配置mantis修改目录名[root@localhost ~]#mv mantisbt-1.2.12 mantis修改目录访问权限[root@localhost ~]#chmod-R 755 mantis[root@localhost ~]#cd s配置数据库执行以下命了，并输入数据库root账户密码（默认安装，密码为空）[root@localhost ~]# mysql -uroot –pEnter password:创建数据库mysql> create database mantis;为testlink库创建用户，并设置访问权限mysql>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON mantis.* TO mantis @localhost identified by "password" WITHGRANT OPTION;mysql> flush privileges;mysql> exit;修改配置文件[root@localhost]#cp /var/www/html/mantis/config_inc.php.sample/var/www/html/mantis/config_inc.php[root@localhost]# vim/var/www/html/mantis/config_inc.php修改以下配置# --- Database Configuration ---$g_hostname = 'localhost';$g_db_username = '$name';$g_db_password = '$password';$g_database_name = 'mantis';$g_db_type = 'mysql';修改红色部分为mantis语言配置[root@localhost]#vim /var/www/html/mantis/config_defaults_inc.php/******************************* MantisBT Language Settings *******************************//*** If the language is set to 'auto', the actual* language is determined by the user agent (web browser)* language preference.* @global string $g_default_language*/$g_default_language = 'chinese_simplified';4.4启动mantis重启apache服务[root@localhost]#service httpd restart浏览器打开URLhttp://IP/mantis/admin/install.php检查服务器环境和配置数据库，完成后进入首页http://IP/mantis初始账户和密码administrator/root4.5配置mantis邮件系统修改配置文件，默认可以发送邮件，如果需要配置SMTP，请修改具体参数[root@localhost]#vim /var/www/html/mantis/config_inc.php# --- Email Configuration ---$g_phpMailer_method = PHPMAILER_METHOD_MAIL; # or PHPMAILER_METHOD_SMTP, PHPMAILER_METHOD_SENDMAIL$g_smtp_host = 'localhost'; # used with PHPMAILER_METHOD_SMTP$g_smtp_username = ''; # used with PHPMAILER_METHOD_SMTP$g_smtp_password = ''; # used with PHPMAILER_METHOD_SMTP$g_administrator_email = 'administrator@';$g_webmaster_email = 'webmaster@';$g_from_email = 'noreply@'; # the "From: " field in emails $g_return_path_email = 'admin@'; # the return address for bounced mail# $g_from_name = 'Mantis Bug Tracker'; # $g_email_receive_own = OFF;# $g_email_send_using_cronjob = OFF;至此mantis搭建完成5mantis常见问题汇总5.1时区错误修改php.ini配置文件[root@localhost]#vim /etc/php.inidate.timezone=PRC5.2邮件系统错误参见testlink邮件错误处理方法6testlink与mantis集成管理员登录testlink系统配置IssueTeacker Management进入新建页面输入Issue Tracker 的名字。