(完整版)高考英语常见形容词

高考英语常见形容词、副词总结（特别适用语法填空词汇变化）一．以al 结尾的形容词和副词的变化

1．nation→national→nationally

national heroes民族英雄

a nationallyknown hero 一位全国著名的英雄

2. nature→natural→naturally

natural resources 自然资源

3. culture→cultural→culturally

different cultural backgrounds 不同的文化背景

4.profession→professional→professionally professionalknowledge 专业知识

5.intonation（国际）→international→internationally internationalcomedy characters

国际喜剧演员

6.person→personal→personally 个人地

7.practice→practical→practically 实际地

8.occasion→occasional→occasionally偶尔地，有时地

二．以ful 结尾的形容词和副词的变化

1. care→careful→carefully 细心地

2. grate→grateful→gratefully感激地

thank→thankful→thankfully

be thankful/grateful→to sb for sth 由于某事而感激某人

3.forget→forgetful→forgetfully 健忘地

三．以able 结尾的形容词和副词的变化

1.rely→reliable→reliably 可依靠地rely on sb

2.admire→admirable→reliably 羡慕地

3.reason→reasonable→admirably 合情合理地

4.accept→acceptable→acceptably 可接受地

5.advise→advisable→advisably 建议地

fort→comfortable→comfortably 舒适地

7.forget→forgettable→forgettably→unforgettably 难忘地

8.change→changeable→changeably→unchangeable 不可改变地

9.believe→believable→believably→unchangeable 难以置信地

10.favor→favorable→favorably→unfavorably 不利地

11.bear→bearable→bearably→unbearably 不能忍受地

四．以le结尾的形容词和副词的变化

simple→simply possible→possibly 可能地

probable→probably 可能地

五．以y结尾的形容词和副词的变化

easy→easily busy→busily

be busy withsth be busy in doing sth

happy→happily healthy→healthily 健康地

六．直接加ly的形容词

wide→widely 广泛地actual→actually事实上

part→partly 部分地particular→particularly 特别地

especial→especially 尤其地regular→regularly 定期地

extreme→extremely 特别地precious→preciously 宝贵地

purely 完全地frequently 经常地gradually 逐渐地

（形）lovely→livelily 可爱的lively→livelily 活跃地生动的friendly→friendlily 友好的

equally 相等地frankly 坦率地swiftly 迅速地

（形）likely 可能的constantly 不断地accurately 准确地

casually随意地efficiently 有意义地privately 机密地

locally 本地地absolutely 绝对地normally 正常地

usually 通常地tastelessly 无味地breathlessly 屏息地

七．以some结尾的形容词

trouble→troublesome 令人麻烦的tiresome 讨厌的

fearsome 有点吓人的awesome 敬畏的

还有以下形容词和副词应当熟悉和掌握：a good many; a number of; acceptable; accidentally; actively; adequately; already; another; anxious; anyway; ashamed; attentively;;; better; but; careful; changeable; cheap; comfortable; convenient; eagerly; easy; encouraging; enhancing; equal; even though; eventually; fairly; far; fewer; following; formally; friendly; generously; gradually; heavily; historic; hopefully; immediately; inaccessible; individual; inevitable; initial; instead; invisible; largely; never; next; no; normal; nowadays; obviously; ordinary; other; otherwise; patient; plenty of; practical; promoting; proper; quickly; readily; reasonable; remote; seldom; seriously; short; so; stimulating; traditional; unavailable; unavoidable; unfavorable; unfortunately; usual; various; weak; well