成都市名校小升初阅读理解专项训练试题及( 50篇含答案)

成都市名校小升初阅读理解专项训练试题及( 50篇含答案)1． Jane Browning works in a busy hospital (医院) in Boston, USA．On weekdays, she usually gets up at six o’clock in the morning and has a shower. Then she goes to work at seven o’clock.Her husband (丈夫), David usually gets up at seven o’clock. He is a science teacher. They have one son. His name is Andy. Andy is thirteen. He goes to school at seven thirty in the morning with his father.After Jane gets to the hospital, she talks to her patients and asks how they are. Then she meets the new patients. At about one o’clock in the afternoon she has lunch. Usually Jane gets home at six o’clock in the evening and she is very tired (疲倦的). But she loves her job, because she likes helping people.1．When does Jane go to work every day?A．At 6:00 a.m.B．At 6:30 a.m.C．At 7:00 a.m.D．At 7:30 a.m.2．What subject does David teach?A．Science.B．Math.C．English.D．Art.3．What does the underlined word “patients” mean in Chinese?A．顾客B．病人C．游客D．演员4．Why does Jane love her job?A．Because it is relaxing.B．Because she can help people.C．Because it helps her make friends.D．Because she doesn’t need to get up early.5．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Jane’s son is 12.B．Jane usually has no lunch.C．Jane’s husband goes to work at 7:00 a.m.D．Jane usually comes back from work at 6:00 p.m.【答案】1．C2．A3．B4．B5．D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Jane Browning和她的丈夫的工作和生活。

1．细节理解题。

根据Then she goes to work at seven o’clock可知，故选C。

2．细节理解题。

根据He is a science teacher可知，故选A。

3．词义猜测题。

Jane Browning在医院工作，她每天要面对病人。

故选B。

4．细节理解题。

根据But she loves her job, because she likes helping people可知，故选B。

5．细节理解题。

根据Usually Jane gets home at six o’clock in the evening and she is very tired (疲倦的)可知，D项是真实的。

故选D。

点睛：这篇文章介绍了Jane Browning和她的丈夫的工作和生活。

在做细节判断题时，首先我们要仔细研读题干中每个句子的意思，带着问题阅读原文，在原文中找出相对应的句子，只有完全符合文章意思的句子，才可判断为正确，需要学生认真仔细地去推敲。

如1，2题都是根据文中的真实句子判断选出正确答案。

2．Many students in the USA always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think taking the school bus is very safe(安全的). But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students died(死亡) because they broke the school bus rules. Here are some school bus rules:◆Arrive at the bus station early.◆Wait for the bus at the bus station.◆Don't play around the bus.◆Don't run everywhere at the bus station.◆Don't walk or fight on the bus when it is going.◆Don't try to get off the bus if doesn’t stop.These rules are good for students. Remember them and don't break them. So you can keep yourself safe.1．Taking the school bus to school is always safe.2．Students can run everywhere at the bus station.3．Students have to sit on their seats when the bus is going.4．Students can't get to the bus station late.5．It can be dangerous if students break the school bus rules.【答案】1．F2．F3．T4．T5．T【解析】【分析】美国的许多学生乘校车去上学，父母认为它很安全，但是有时也很危险，介绍了一些乘校车的规则。

1．细节理解题。

根据Parents think taking the school bus is very safe.可知是父母不是学生；故选F2．细节理解题。

根据Don’t run everywhere at the bus station.可知是不能跑；故选F3．细节理解题。

根据Don't walk or fight in the bus when it is going.可知是必须坐在座位上；故选T4．细节理解题。

根据Wait for the bus at the bus station.可知是不能迟到；故选T 5．细节理解题。

根据These rules are good for students.Remember them and don’t break them.So you can keep yourself safe.可知不遵守规定是危险的；故选T3．Middle school students in America hear about twenty bells(铃声) every day. The first bell is the tardy(迟到的) bell. If the tardy bell rings(响) but students are not in their seats(座位), they know they are late. Another bell rings at the end(结尾) of each class. Everyone leaves the classroom quickly and plays for ten minutes. Then the bell rings and they go to the next class.When students have a hard class, they are often happy to hear the bell ring. If the class is interesting, they do not want the bell to ring. Most students like the lunch bell best, because it is time to join their friends for lunch. They buy some food in the school dining hall or they bring their lunch from home.After a nice lunch, another bell is coming soon(不久), and then another bell... 1．American students in middle schools hear about ________ bells every day.A.twoB.tenC.twelveD.twenty2．The students are late if they ________．A.hear the bell ringB.are not in their seats when they hear the first bellC.hear the second bell in the classroomD.are in their seats before the first bell rings3．The students are happy to have ________．A.easy classesB.hard classesC.all the classesD.interesting classes4．Why do most students like the lunch bell best?A.Because they don't like their classes at all.B.Because they want to have another class.C.Because they can join their friends for lunch.D.Because they can have lots of food to eat.5．The students usually have their lunch ________．A.at schoolB.in the restaurantC.at homeD.in their friends' houses【答案】1．D2．B3．D4．C5．A【分析】美国中学生每天大约听到20次铃声，第一个是迟到的铃声，当这个铃响了，学生不在座位上，就是迟到了，然后是每节课的下课铃，学生能出去玩10分钟，铃再次响起，学生回教室上课，如果是一节难的课，学生很高兴听到铃响，如果是一节有趣的课，学生不想听到铃响，学生最喜欢的是午饭的铃声，因为他们能和朋友一起吃午饭，午饭后不久，铃又响了，一次又一次。