必修三unit1b3u1languagepoints分析解析
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高一英语 必修三 unit 1 language points
当堂达标：
1. You are not permitted to smoke here.
2. My teacher often reminds me to pay attention to my handwriting.
3. If you promise to do something, you should keep your word.
在这个重要的节日里，人们会吃到制成颅骨形状的食物和装饰成有“骨头”的蛋糕。
句式结构：“with +宾语+宾补”结构，在本句中做定语，修饰cakes;这种结构还常在句中做状语，表原因、时间、条件、伴随等。
其构成是：
with +宾语+介词短语/形容词/副词/现在分词/过去分词/不定式。
句式仿写：
4. In theUSA, Columbus Day isin memory ofthe arrival of Christopher Columbus in theNew World.
4. You should apologize to me for reading my letter.
5. This kind of job is very easy for him to deal with.
6. Exercise is meant to keep fit/healthy.
7. It looks as if/though you are ill today.
3.Carlos was afirst prize in the essay competitions.
4.After you’ve gsome experiences teaching abroad, you can come home and get a good job.
1. You are not permitted to smoke here.
2. My teacher often reminds me to pay attention to my handwriting.
3. If you promise to do something, you should keep your word.
在这个重要的节日里，人们会吃到制成颅骨形状的食物和装饰成有“骨头”的蛋糕。
句式结构：“with +宾语+宾补”结构，在本句中做定语，修饰cakes;这种结构还常在句中做状语，表原因、时间、条件、伴随等。
其构成是：
with +宾语+介词短语/形容词/副词/现在分词/过去分词/不定式。
句式仿写：
4. In theUSA, Columbus Day isin memory ofthe arrival of Christopher Columbus in theNew World.
4. You should apologize to me for reading my letter.
5. This kind of job is very easy for him to deal with.
6. Exercise is meant to keep fit/healthy.
7. It looks as if/though you are ill today.
3.Carlos was afirst prize in the essay competitions.
4.After you’ve gsome experiences teaching abroad, you can come home and get a good job.
必修三 Unit 1 Language points
Unit 1 Language points
1.产生 1. take place 2.为了纪念 （怀念） 2. in memory of 3.（使）盛装 3. dress up 4.耍阴谋，诡计 4. play a trick 5.期望 5. look forward to 6.日日夜夜 6. day and light 7.仿佛/好像 7. as if /as thought 8.与…开玩笑 8. have fun with 9. 出现 9. turn up 10.遵守诺言 10. keep up one’s worlds 11. 屏住呼吸 11. hold one’s breath
dressed与be dressed短语, 前者表示
动态, 后者表示静态, 穿何种衣服, 则 用介词in. 如：
Harry up and get dressed. 快点穿上衣服。 The girl was dressed in red. 这个女孩穿着一身红衣服。 dress up是“穿上最好的衣服”, 常 指 “打扮,化装”，如: You should dress up when you take part in the party.
as though和as if从句用虚拟语气,还是 用陈述语气。完全根据具体情况而定。 如果从句表示的意思与事实完全相反, 或者纯粹是一种假设, 通常用虚拟语气。 The child talks as if she were an adult. 那孩子说话的样子好像她是个大人。
take place 不能用于被动语态中， 句中短语 in the last two decades
可确定句子的时态为现在完成时。
4. …would starve if food was
difficult to find, ...
1.产生 1. take place 2.为了纪念 （怀念） 2. in memory of 3.（使）盛装 3. dress up 4.耍阴谋，诡计 4. play a trick 5.期望 5. look forward to 6.日日夜夜 6. day and light 7.仿佛/好像 7. as if /as thought 8.与…开玩笑 8. have fun with 9. 出现 9. turn up 10.遵守诺言 10. keep up one’s worlds 11. 屏住呼吸 11. hold one’s breath
dressed与be dressed短语, 前者表示
动态, 后者表示静态, 穿何种衣服, 则 用介词in. 如：
Harry up and get dressed. 快点穿上衣服。 The girl was dressed in red. 这个女孩穿着一身红衣服。 dress up是“穿上最好的衣服”, 常 指 “打扮,化装”，如: You should dress up when you take part in the party.
as though和as if从句用虚拟语气,还是 用陈述语气。完全根据具体情况而定。 如果从句表示的意思与事实完全相反, 或者纯粹是一种假设, 通常用虚拟语气。 The child talks as if she were an adult. 那孩子说话的样子好像她是个大人。
take place 不能用于被动语态中， 句中短语 in the last two decades
可确定句子的时态为现在完成时。
4. …would starve if food was
difficult to find, ...
Unit1+Face+values+Developing+Ideas+语言点课件外研选择性必修第三册
➢ make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事
Translation “我明白了，”他回答道， “你问我为什么要救你。你忘 了，有天晚上，有个坏家伙想绑架你，你却在他被惩 罚时对他表示友善。
12. A drop of water and a little pity-that is more than I can repay with my life.
Translation 她给卡西莫多递上水，这不仅拯救了他的生命，也俘获 了他的心。后来当埃斯梅拉达因莫须有的罪名被判死刑 时，卡西莫多从圣母院外喧哗的人群中救下了她。
4. Esmeralda and Quasimodo were still for several moments, as they considered their predicament in silence, she so graceful, he so repulsive.
Never before have I seen such a moving film. • We will by no means give up.
By no means will we give up. • I had hardly entered the classroom when the bell rang.
= He didn’t quit the job, and nor was he fired. • 他们那时无法理解这件事，我们也理解不了。
They couldn’t understand it at the time, and nor/neither could we.
具有否定意义的副词
never, seldom, little, few, rarely, nowhere, not until, hardly…when, no sooner… than, not only… but also, in no way, by no means, under no circumstances, etc. • I have never seen such a moving film.
Translation “我明白了，”他回答道， “你问我为什么要救你。你忘 了，有天晚上，有个坏家伙想绑架你，你却在他被惩 罚时对他表示友善。
12. A drop of water and a little pity-that is more than I can repay with my life.
Translation 她给卡西莫多递上水，这不仅拯救了他的生命，也俘获 了他的心。后来当埃斯梅拉达因莫须有的罪名被判死刑 时，卡西莫多从圣母院外喧哗的人群中救下了她。
4. Esmeralda and Quasimodo were still for several moments, as they considered their predicament in silence, she so graceful, he so repulsive.
Never before have I seen such a moving film. • We will by no means give up.
By no means will we give up. • I had hardly entered the classroom when the bell rang.
= He didn’t quit the job, and nor was he fired. • 他们那时无法理解这件事，我们也理解不了。
They couldn’t understand it at the time, and nor/neither could we.
具有否定意义的副词
never, seldom, little, few, rarely, nowhere, not until, hardly…when, no sooner… than, not only… but also, in no way, by no means, under no circumstances, etc. • I have never seen such a moving film.
必修三-unit1-b3u1-language-points教案资料
2) The problem i_s_r_e_a_ll_y_h_a_r_d__to__w_o_r_k_o_u_t_._ 这个问题很难算出来。
3) My boss___is_e_a_s_y_t_o__g_et_a_l_o_n_g__w_i_th_.____ 我的上司很容易相处。
The chair looks rather hard, but in fact , it’s
1. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere. All kinds of festivals and celebrations have been held everywhere.
of all kinds = all kinds of 各种各样的
A.energetic B. obvious B.C. independent D. religious
6.honour 1). 尊敬,给以荣誉（v）
2). 光荣，荣誉，光荣的人或事情 (n)
Children should honour their parents.
They fight for the honour of the country. Liu Xiang is an honour to our country.
现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季 节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。
origin n. 起源； 由来； 起因
5.religious adj. 宗教上的；虔诚的；信奉宗教的
We stand for religious freedom. 我们支持宗教信仰自由。
Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be _______ of your parents’ help.
3) My boss___is_e_a_s_y_t_o__g_et_a_l_o_n_g__w_i_th_.____ 我的上司很容易相处。
The chair looks rather hard, but in fact , it’s
1. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere. All kinds of festivals and celebrations have been held everywhere.
of all kinds = all kinds of 各种各样的
A.energetic B. obvious B.C. independent D. religious
6.honour 1). 尊敬,给以荣誉（v）
2). 光荣，荣誉，光荣的人或事情 (n)
Children should honour their parents.
They fight for the honour of the country. Liu Xiang is an honour to our country.
现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季 节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。
origin n. 起源； 由来； 起因
5.religious adj. 宗教上的；虔诚的；信奉宗教的
We stand for religious freedom. 我们支持宗教信仰自由。
Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be _______ of your parents’ help.
新课标人教版必修三Unit1.Languagepoints共33张PPT
[巩固内化] 写出句中figure的词性和含义 ①She is dieting to keep her figure although she is slim.___n_.身__材____
②Can you read this figure? Is it a three or an eight？___n_._数__字___ ③He was one of the great figures of his age.__n_.人__物___ ④I can’t figure out why she said so.__v_.理__解____
[自主发现]
④be grateful __t_o___ sb _fo__r__ sth 因某事而感激某人 ⑤be grateful t_o_d__o___sth 因做某事而感激 ⑥I would be grateful _i_f_ you could do...
如果你能……，我将感激不尽。
[针对训练] 补全句子 ①I _w_o_u_l_d__b_e_g_r_a_t_e_fu_l_i_f_y_o_u__c_o_u_ld___ give me some advice.
an effort to _ke_e_p__h_e_r_f_ig_u_r_e_.
②Have you _fi_g_u_re_d__o_u_t_how much the trip will cost?
grateful
4 People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the
[自主发现] ③decorate..._w__it_h_ 以……装饰……
④decorate sb _f_o_r__ 因为……而授某人勋章
高一英语必修3_UNIT3_LanguagePoints语言点(1)
2) (金钱等)赌注 v. 1) 打赌, 赌博 Mrs. Black spent all her money betting on horses. How much do you want to bet? 1.bet (somebody) that He bet me £10 that I wouldn’t do it. 2.bet (something) on something She bet all her money on a horse that came last. 3.bet against I wouldn’t bet against him winning the championship this year.
14. on the contrary contrary adj. 相反的, 相对的, 逆向的, 对抗的 They walked in contrary directions.
9. fault 1) n. 过错, 缺点, 故障, 毛病 Her greatest fault is that she talks too much. 2) find fault with 挑剔 He is always finding fault with me. 3) vt. 对……挑毛病 It was impossible to fault her performance.
The boy found the novel difficult to read. 2) find + it + adj.+ to do I found it hard to get along with his brother. 3) find + 宾语+adj./adv./过去分词/ 现在分词/ 介词短语 I found the job boring. I found him in his own room. He hurried to the store, only to find the door closed.
高中英语人教版必修3 Unit1 Language points
8. harm : ①n. 损坏，伤害
do harm to sb=do sb. harm
Smoking does harm to our health. 反义词: do sb good=do good to sb. ★do more harm than good 弊大于利
If we try to solve the problem in this way, it
One must show honour to one’s parents. ③an honour 光荣的人或事情
Liu Xiang is an honour to our country. ▲in honour of 为了纪念,为向…表示敬意
A festival is set in honour of the hero.
5.表示习惯性动作或倾向。 译作总是、常 常、就是，will 指现在，would 过去。
eg: 1) He will read all night. 2) Boys will be boys. 3) Every evening, she would sit by window, deep in thought. 4) This door won’t open.
13. award: ①n. 奖品,奖项,奖金, 助学金 … 1)She showed us the awards she had won. 2)Mary got an award and was able to finish her study. ②vt. 裁定… award sb sth = award sth to sb 1)He was awarded the first prize. 2)The judge awarded her $200 as damages. 3)A gold medal was awarded to the owner.
必修三 unit1 b3u1 language points
穿上盛装 There is no need to dress up; come as you are. dress (sb) up in sth/ as sb 化装打扮 She dressed herself up as a monster. dress vt. It takes time to dress the baby. dress sb. in… They dress the baby in lovely clothing. be dressed (in ...) （指状态） get dressed （指动作） The lady is neatly dressed in black.
②The house is comfortable to live in.
To live in the house is comfortable.
③The text is easy to understand.
To understand the text is easy.
“主语+be +形容词+动词不定式” sth.是do的逻辑宾语，意思是to do sth be adj. 类似形容词有：easy, hard, difficult interesting, pleasant, nice, fit, unfit, bitter, light, heavy ,dangerous, important, sweet, necessary.
高考真题
You are old enough to _____ D your own living. (2011 辽宁) A. win B. gain C. take D. earn 【解析】考察动词辨析。earn one’s living 谋生，win 赢得，gain 获得； take 拿，取。
②The house is comfortable to live in.
To live in the house is comfortable.
③The text is easy to understand.
To understand the text is easy.
“主语+be +形容词+动词不定式” sth.是do的逻辑宾语，意思是to do sth be adj. 类似形容词有：easy, hard, difficult interesting, pleasant, nice, fit, unfit, bitter, light, heavy ,dangerous, important, sweet, necessary.
高考真题
You are old enough to _____ D your own living. (2011 辽宁) A. win B. gain C. take D. earn 【解析】考察动词辨析。earn one’s living 谋生，win 赢得，gain 获得； take 拿，取。
英语必修三Unit1单词及语言点总结.doc
英语必修三Unit1单词及语言点总结英语必修三Unit1单词及语言点总结高中英语必修四单词及语言点总结Unit 1 Women of achievementWord usage1. achieve v: attain or reach a goal through a lot of efforteg. You will never achieve anything if you spend your time that way.She finally achieved what she wanted.该词的名词形式为achievement.eg. The invention of the computer is a great achievement.They made great efforts in the achievement of their goals.2. condition n:a) [C]situation or state that under which person or thing existeg. After the king came to power, the condition of the people became worse.My bike is in bad condition. I want to buy a new one.Our living and working conditions have been improved in the past few years.b) [U]the state of general healthWhat s the patient s condition?The old man s condition is improving.3. connection: union or relationship linked by different meanseg. His connection with the family is slight.There re excellent road and rail connections between the two cities.Is there a connection between the sun and seasons?4. campaigna) n: organize activity+ for/against/to doeg. The city is planning to start a campaign against smoking.We started a campaign for money raising for the flood area.b)v: hold or join in a campaigneg. He hasn t decided whether to campaign for the position.Mary is campaigning for equal rights for women.5. organization: organizing or organized systemeg. An army without organization would be useless.Do you know the organization of the human body?He is busy in the organization of the football club.6. devote v: give up time or set apart for该词通常构成词组devote to，其中to 为介词，后接名词或代词或动名词.eg. He devoted himself to writing.He still devotes to the study of chemistry.He has devoted all his life to helping the blind.7. behave v: act or respond in a specified way。
必修三 unit1 language points
3)occur 为不及物动词, 意为“发生; 出现”, 既可指
某事偶然发生, 也指某事按计划发生, 所指的时间和
事件比较准确。当以具体事物作主语, 并且是某事
偶然发生时, 可与happen互换。
许多事故是发生在家里的。
Many accidents occur in the house.
4) break out 仅用于负面场合, 常用于灾难, 战争, 发生了大火/战争爆发了。 A fire / war broke out.
difficult to find, especially during the clod
winter months . 在那个时代, 如果食物难以找到, 特别是 在寒冷的冬月, 人们就会挨饿。 starve v. 1) 挨饿; 饿死 Millions of people starved to death during the war. 战争中数百万人挨饿至死。
gain v. 1) 获得,得到 她在这个国家住了十年后才取得公民身份 Only after ten years in the country did she gain her citizenship. 不劳则无获. No pains, no gains. 2) (钟,表) 走快 这只表每天快5分钟. This clock gains five minutes every day. 3) (经努力) 到达; 达到 我们终于到达了山顶 In the end we gained the top of the mountain.
dress的过去分词常用来构成get dressed与be
dressed短语, 前者表示动态, 后者表示静态,
穿何种衣服, 则用介词in. 如: Hurry up and get dressed. 快点穿上衣服。 The girl was dressed in red. 这个女孩穿着一身红衣服。 dress up 打扮,化装 You should dress up when you take part in the party.
wy 人教必修三 book 3 unit 1 Festivals and celebrations 语言知识讲解 language points
有些节日是为了纪念死者或使祖先得到满足， (因为)祖先有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮 助，也有可能带来危害。
satisfy satisfy one’s need satisfied
satisfying satisfaction
For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.
• China and Japan have minautumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes. • 中国和日本都有中秋节，这时人们会赏月， 在中国人们还品尝月饼。
• admire vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕；夸奖 • 欣赏美景 • Admire the view
[多角度演练]
1．用所给动词的适当形式填空 ①I look forward to hearing (hear) from you as soon as possible. ②The day that he had looked forward to came (come) at last. ③He looked forward to
[多角度演练]
1．写出下面句中dress up的含义 ①We all dressed up for the party but she was still in her 盛装 ordinary clothes. ②My wife is always dressing up in front of the mirror before 打扮 she goes to work. ③We shall dress the room up for Christmas. 装饰 2．完成句子 ④我们为参加学校的圣诞舞会而盛装打扮。 We dressed up for the school ball on Christmas Day. ⑤我在宴会上见到他身着红衣，帅气十足。 He was smartly dressed in red when I saw him at the dinner.
必修三unit1 language points
• belief n. （U）信念；（C）信仰；（U）相信，信心 • 常见搭配： • beyond belief 令人难以置信 • have belief in 相信.......,信任....... • It's one's belief that...=One's belief is that...某人相信......
in memory of
in+n.+of
The museum was built in memory of the famous scientist.
He wrote a poem in memory of those who died in the earthquake.
in honor of 为纪念......;为向......表示敬意 in praise of 为赞扬/歌颂
状态）
• play a trick on 搞恶作剧，捉弄=play tricks on /upon • These boys hid Jade's bike to play a trick on him. • 相关词语积累： • trick n.诡计，花招，把戏；窍门 vt.欺骗，欺诈 • trick sb. into (doing) sth.欺骗某人（做）某事 • trick sb. out of sth. 从某人处骗走某物 • cheat sb. into doing sth.欺骗某人做某事 • cheat sb. out of sth.阻止某人得到某物
honor n. U 尊重，敬重；光荣，荣幸；引起尊敬的人（或事 物）。常见搭配： have the honor of sth./of doing sth.得到某殊荣/有幸做某事 in honor of sb.=in sb's honor为向某人表示敬意，为纪念某人 It is an honor for sb. to do ...（对某人来说）做......是荣誉 May i have the honor of dancing with you? The hospital was founded in honor of the nurse Florence Nightingale. It's a great honor to have dinner with you tonight. adj. honourable adj.可敬的；品格高尚的
sb3unit1language points
是弊大于利。
harm (v.): cause harm to (sb / sth) 损 害或伤害某人/某事物 This event didn’t harm his reputation. 这个事件没有损害他的名誉。 3. Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. 万圣节也源自人们古老的信念，认为 亡者的灵魂会] garment for a woman or girl , consisting of a bodice and skirt in one piece ; frock 连衣裙,(上下连身的)女装 She makes all the dresses for her daughter. 她女儿的连衣裙都是她做的。 2) [U] clothes, esp. outer garments, for either men or women 衣服（男女均可） casual dress 便服
Language points
mean doing sth. mean to do sth.
意味着… 打算做…
mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 What do／did you mean by...? 你……是什么意思？ be meant for 打算作……用；打算给… be meant to do sth. 应做；照道理，照规矩应该做； 预定做，打算做 be mean to sb. be mean with sth. 对….小气吝啬 catch/get/understand one’s meaning.
2. …or satisfy the ancestors , who could return either to help or to do harm. ……或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先 们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮
harm (v.): cause harm to (sb / sth) 损 害或伤害某人/某事物 This event didn’t harm his reputation. 这个事件没有损害他的名誉。 3. Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. 万圣节也源自人们古老的信念，认为 亡者的灵魂会] garment for a woman or girl , consisting of a bodice and skirt in one piece ; frock 连衣裙,(上下连身的)女装 She makes all the dresses for her daughter. 她女儿的连衣裙都是她做的。 2) [U] clothes, esp. outer garments, for either men or women 衣服（男女均可） casual dress 便服
Language points
mean doing sth. mean to do sth.
意味着… 打算做…
mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 What do／did you mean by...? 你……是什么意思？ be meant for 打算作……用；打算给… be meant to do sth. 应做；照道理，照规矩应该做； 预定做，打算做 be mean to sb. be mean with sth. 对….小气吝啬 catch/get/understand one’s meaning.
2. …or satisfy the ancestors , who could return either to help or to do harm. ……或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先 们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮