2020届黄浦区中考英语二模试卷

2020届黄浦区中考英语二模试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. Let’s add some sugar in the b ottle.B. Look both ways before you cross the street.C. Bob arrived at the bo ttom of the hill.D. I met Jane’s b oss at a dinner party yesterday.27. Elizabeth learns English by reading English classic short stories ________ pleasure.A. forB. inC. onD. from28. On the way home, Joanna bought ________ mother two cakes and some coffee.A. sheB. hersC. herselfD. her29. It is said that there are more than ________ languages spoken in Nigeria.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of30. Though Michael has failed in the contest, he will try it ________ more times.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few31. It will be much ________ for cyclists if there are more bike lanes in the future.A. safeB. saferC. safestD. the safest32. In a new place, Jim can’t stop ________ about what his new school is going to be like.A. worryB. to worryC. worryingD. worried33. Harry invited me ________ with him when his parents were out of town.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed34. It took me a long time to look ________ at the house I wanted to buy this morning.A. lovelyB. friendlyC. carefullyD. lonely35. -- Must I come before 6:30 tomorrow? -- No, you ________. There will be plenty of time.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t36. -- Excuse me, what time does Flight KA897 leave? -- Just a minutes. I ________ for you.A. checkB. will checkC. checkedD. have checked37. The invitation letter ________ to Charles and his wife the day before yesterday.A. was emailedB. is emailedC. will be emailedD. has been emailed38. Sally knew she ________ the wrong dress as soon as she tried it on.A. has boughtB. had boughtC. boughtD. would buy39. Julia is the only person I know in America, ________ I will turn to her for help.A. andB. butC. soD. for40. You won’t get paid for time off ________ you have a doctor’s note.A. afterB. unlessC. becauseD. if41. Close your eyes and ________ you are sitting on a cloud. How do you feel?A. imagineB. imaginingC. imaginedD. to imagine42. The tall man over there is our new English teachers, ________?A. is thereB. isn’t thereC. is heD. isn’t he43. -- ________ do you visit your grandparents, Timmy? -- Once a week.A. How oftenB. How longC. How fastD. How many44. -- Tony fell off his bike and hurt his legs. -- ________.A. Pretty goodB. That’s funny.C. That’s too bad.D. That’s a good idea.45. -- Would you please help me with my drawing skills, Miss Green?-- ________ You can come to my office after school on weekdays.A. That’s right.B. Quite well.,C. No, thanksD. No problemⅢ. complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。

每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）Do you how that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans ? Let me tell you some __46__ stories of great animal parents.Several years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there every day to __47__ her babies. Thistrue story moved many people.Another story is about chimpanzees（猩猩）. A scientist named Jane Goodall spent four years __48__ chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also __49__ those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not only humans who have duties, animals also do.” she said.Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental（父母的）love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws（爪子）.Water is the most important of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but it’s __50__ true. The human body can go without food for a long time.We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two or three days without water can usually make people die. Man can’t live without water.Many people don’t understand how much water the human body needs to work __51__, and many people, especially young people, do not drink __52__, even in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. That is to say, about two thirds of our body is water. When wen do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. If we don’t drink some water, we won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel __53__ and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54. More often chil dren can’t go to sleep without some bedtime ________. (story)55. Steven’s office is on the ________ floor and he usually walks upstairs. (five)56. Julia and May, I am wondering if you have any idea on the project by ________. (your)57. The computer room has been rebuilt ________ to allow for more courses. (recent)58. Richard had little ________ in understanding the reason for your decision. (difficult)59. The company offers more time off and ________ pay to someone experienced. (attract)60. My mother has become very ________ and confused these days. (forget)61. I like eating hamburger and chocolate, but they are ________ food. (healthy)Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）62. Sophia got the chance to experience life in China for one year.（改为一般疑问句）________ Sophia ________ the chance to experience life in China for one year?63. My son is lucky to have Peter and Katharine as friends.（改为感叹句）________ ________ my son is to have Peter and Katharine as friends!64. John bought an English dictionary for his daughter because she needed it.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ John buy an English dictionary for his daughter?65. Spending too much time playing video games is bad for people’s health.（保持句意基本不变）Spending too m uch time playing video games is ________ ________ people’s health.66. Diana is thinking about what she can do to solve the serious problem.（改为简单句）Diana is thinking about ________ ________ do to solve the serious problem.67. In Switzerland, people sell some of the old clothes in charity shops.（改为被动语态）In Switzerland, some of the old clothes ________ ________ in charity shops.68. learn that, I, are glad to, in China, have been chosen, my parents, to study（连词成句）________________________________________________________________________.Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅵ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Bullying（欺凌）can happen to anyone. It happens to millions of children around the world. Every year, a great many children around the world are bullied, but there are things that can be done to help.What is bullying?Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying canhappen at school, out of school or online. Bullying includes:●calling people mean（恶意的）names.●laughing at people.●telling lies about peole.●taking someone’s things without permission（允许）●not letting someone play in a group●hitting peopleWhat is cyber-bullying?Cyberbullying happens online and includes:●sending bad messages online●sharing photos online without permission●not letting someone be in an online group●spreading lies onlineWhat can you do?If someone is not kind of you, tell an adult who you know and like. For example, talk to parent or a teacher.If you get bad messages, don’t reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family or the police. Ask an adult for help. Don’t share something before you make sure it is true. That will stop the cyberbullying.Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you are worried about a friend.Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. And always remember: think about how to be kind in the future.For more information, visit our home page at .69. According to the passage, the following are bullying EXCEPT ________.A. telling lies about peopleB. calling people mean namesC. laughing with peopleD. not letting someone play in a group70. Cyberbullying means bullying ________.A. at schoolB. on the streetC. at homeD. on the Internet71. When you get bad messages online, you should ________.A. share then with friendsB. give them to your teacherC. reply to them at once.D. keep them as your secrets72. If you are not kind to someone , you should ________A. say sorry to himB. talk about it is publicC. ask your parents to say sorryD. feel sad and keep quiet73. This passage is mainly written for ________.A. teachersB. parentsC. childrenD. the police74. The passage mainly tells the readers ________.A. who are usually bulliedB. where bullying is and how to find itC. how to get rid of bullyingD. what bullying is and how to deal with itB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）“Hi! John.” Mary ran towards me with a bright smile, saying. “I’m going to have a dance pe rformance tonight. I hope you’ll come. Here is the ticket. Don’t forget!” Then she left in a hurry.“What? Dance? Is that __75__?” I asked myself. Mary was not such a kind of girl. She was quite common one. I had never seen her wearing colorful clothes. In fact, she really did not know how to dress up. What a terrible thing!“I should go to, I must go to.” I thought.I arrived at the hall with the ticket, found my __76__ and sat down. Her performance was the seventh one. I knew I would have a __77__ time before her turn, for I had no sense of art, but her performance was worth watching, no matter how long I would wait.Time went __78__ I tried my best not to fall asleep.Just then, came the words, “Let’s welcome the next exciting dance - Latin!”Hearing this, I opened my eyes as large as possible, fearing to lose anything. Wearing a golden and shining skirt, Mary appeared. She __79__ with a sweet smile, looking like a pretty butterfly flying .. I could hardly believe my eyes.After the performance was over, I waited for her at the gate.“Hi!” She stood in front o me with her crystal（水晶）shoes. “How do you feel?”“Fantastic!” I answered.“Ha, ha. I knew __80__ would be.” She could not hide her excitement, laughing like a child.At the time, I realized that every girl has a pair of special shoes which are like the crystal shoes of Cinderella.75. A. possible B. lucky C. funny D. careful76. A. way B. room C. gate D. seat77. A. wonderful B. short C. hard D. relaxing78. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely D. easily79. A. walked B. skated C. danced D. stood80. A. I B. you C. she D. itC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy a__81__. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves s__82__. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions: Speak loudly. When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can understand you clearly. The high v__83__ can help you become more confident.Play sports. Playing sports makes you tired but completely r__84__. When you do sports, you will be full of confidence.E__85__ yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everyone laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.Get rid of fear. Fear comes along with failure（失败）. But it’s easy to get over if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something s__86__ lasttime. Try again and believe you can do b__89__.Pick up what you like to do. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him and he said, “Excuse me, too, I wasn’t even watching for you.” We were very polite this stranger and I. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietl y. When I turned around. I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you’ll find s ome flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself - pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.”When I heard this, I thought deeply: While meting with a stranger, I was calm and polite; but with my daughter, I was not patient. I felt sad and tears began to fall.I quietly went to Betty’s bed, “Wake up, my dear,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am so sorry that I treated（对待）yo u that way today.” And she whispered（悄声说）, “Mommy, that’s okay - I still love you anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.”That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much ti me on work before and didn’t realize how important family life was. I decided to change myself in the future.88. Did the writer say sorry to a stranger when she ran into him?89. What did the writer do when she nearly knocked her daughter down?90. Who told the writer Betty had picked the flowers for her?91. Why did the writer feel sad and begin to cry?92. How did the writer improve her behavior towards her daughter?93. What can you learn from the story? Give the reason.Ⅶ. Writing （作文）94. Write a pa ssage of at least 60 words on the topic “The first time I ...”（以“我第一次……”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。