蔬菜的英文单词

Pickle1.carrot [ 'kærət ] 胡萝卜2.pepper [ 'pepə ] 胡椒3.soy bean : 大豆，黄豆[ sɔi ] [ bi:n ]4.onion [ 'ʌnjən ] 洋葱；5.tomato [ tə'mɑ:təu] 番茄6.celery [ 'seləri ]芹菜7.spinach [ 'spinidʒ] 菠菜8.potato [ pə'teitəu ] 土豆9.mushroom [ 'mʌʃru:m] 蘑菇10.eggplant [ 'eɡplɑ:nt]茄子11.cucumber [ 'kju:kʌmbə ]黄瓜12.cabbage [ ['kæbidʒ] 卷心菜13.pumpkin [ 'pʌmpkin] 南瓜14.ginger [ 'dʒindʒə ] 姜15. caraway [ 'kærəwei ]香菜16.garlic [ 'ɡɑ:lik ] 大蒜；蒜头17.broccoli [ 'brɔkəli ]花椰菜；西兰花18.asparagus [ ə'spærəɡəs ] 芦笋19.fennel [ 'fenl ] 茴香20.loofah [ 'lu:fə ]丝瓜21.chilli辣椒A. 面粉类麵粉／中筋麵粉Plain flour /all-purpose flour 低筋麵粉／低根粉cake flour /soft flour / weak flour / low protein flour 高筋麵粉／筋麵／根麵／高根粉gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / baker’s flour / high protein flour 小麦面粉Whole meal flour 全麥麵粉whole wheat flour 澄麵粉／澄粉／澄麵non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch 自發麵粉self- raising flour 粗玉米豆粉polenta / yellow cornmeal 粟粉／粟米粉／玉米粉／玉米澱粉(太白粉?) corn flour / cornstarch 生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉potato starch / potato flour 樹薯粉／木薯粉／茨粉／菱粉／泰國生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉Tapioca starch / tapioca flour 蕃薯粉／地瓜粉sweet potato flour 臭粉／胺粉／阿摩尼亞粉／嗅粉powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / hartshorn 發粉／泡打粉／泡大粉／速發粉／蛋糕發粉baking powder 蘇打粉／小蘇打／梳打粉／小梳打／食粉／重曹baking soda / bicarb ofsoda 塔塔粉／他他粉cream of tartar 卡士達粉／蛋黃粉／吉士粉／吉時粉／custard powder 卡士達／克林姆／奶皇餡／蛋奶餡custard / pastry cream 蛋白粉egg white powder 粘米粉／黏米粉／在來米粉／在萊米粉／再來米粉rice flour 糕仔粉cooked rice flour 糯米粉glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour 鳳片粉／熟糯米粉／糕粉／加工糕粉fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flour 綠豆粉mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee 小麥胚芽／麥芽粉wheat germ 小麥蛋白／麵筋粉wheat gluten 酵母／酒餅yeast／ibu roti 麵包糠／麵包屑breadcrumbs 雜糧預拌粉multi-grain flour B. 糖类黑蔗糖漿／糖蜜／甘蔗糖蜜molasses 金黃糖漿golden syrup 楓糖漿／楓樹糖漿／楓糖maple syrup 玉米糖漿corn syrup／karo syrup 葡萄糖漿glucose syrup 麥芽糖漿barley maltsyrup／maltsyrup 麥芽糖maltose／malt sugar 焦糖carmael 果糖fructos 乳糖lactose 轉化糖invert sugar 日式糙米糖漿amazake 綿花糖霜marshmallow cream cream 冰糖rock sugar 椰糖／爪哇紅糖palm sugar／gula malacca 黃砂糖brown sugar 紅糖／黑糖dark brown sugar 可数名词：烧饼Clay oven rolls 韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头Steamed buns 蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year eggs 咸鸭蛋Salted duck eggs 馄饨面Wonton & noodles 刀削面Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles 麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鸭肉面Duck with noodles 鳝鱼面Eel noodles 乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles 米粉Rice noodles 炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodles 糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks 长寿桃Longevity Peaches 芝麻球Glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花Hemp flowers 双胞胎Horse hooves 虾球Shrimp balls 春卷Spring rolls 蛋卷Chicken rolls 碗糕Salty rice pudding 筒仔米糕Rice tube pudding 红豆糕Red bean cake 绿豆糕Bean paste cake 糯米糕Glutinous rice cakes hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨string bean 四季豆bean sprout 豆芽cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜celery 芹菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜spinach 菠菜carrot 胡萝卜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜needle mushroom 金针菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳vinegar 醋peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油ginger 生姜scallion,青葱green pepper 青椒pea 豌豆bamboo shoot 竹笋seasoning 调味品green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽kale 甘蓝菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot 甜菜根lettuce 生菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟dried bamboo shoot 笋干water chestnut 荸荠long crooked squash 菜瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头champignon 香菇dried mushroom 冬菇white fungus 百木耳garlic 大蒜onion 洋葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥末salt 盐sugar 糖sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油不可数名词meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司蔬菜与调味品string bean 四季豆bean sprout 豆芽cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜celery 芹菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜spinach 菠菜carrot 胡萝卜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜needle mushroom 金针菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳vinegar 醋peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油ginger 生姜scallion,青葱green pepper 青椒pea 豌豆bamboo shoot 竹笋seasoning 调味品green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽kale 甘蓝菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot 甜菜根lettuce 生菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟dried bamboo shoot 笋干water chestnut 荸荠long crooked squash 菜瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头champignon 香菇dried mushroom 冬菇white fungus 百木耳garlic 大蒜onion 洋葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥末salt 盐sugar 糖sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油海产类Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑Cod 鳕Tuna 鲔鱼Plaice 比目鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp 鲤鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Red Mullet 红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鲑* Herring roes 鲱鱼子Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭* Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子Oyster 牡犡Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Winkles 田螺Whelks T ops 小螺肉Shrimps 小虾米Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾蔬果类Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱Aborigine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mole 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoli florets 绿花菜Curettes 绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 莴苣菜Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Chilies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头Taro 大芋头Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beans rots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Sport 高丽小菜心Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸Barleys 可煮食的苹果Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Star fruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子leeched 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果Beverage饮料drink 饮料mineral water 矿泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁lemonade 柠檬水beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 红葡萄酒claret 波尔多红葡萄酒cider 苹果酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒liqueur 白酒,烧酒whooshing wine 绍兴酒yellow wine 黄酒Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒Wu China Pee。