2013年计算机专业英语期末考试试卷

Ⅰ. Vocabulary(词汇).（每题1分，共20分）

（一）.Translate the following words and expressions into Chinese.(写出下列词组汉语意思)

1. ISP ：.互操作系统协议

2. HTTP：超文本传输协议

3. DVD：.数字视频光盘查询语言

4.WWW：万维网

5. .CPU：中央处理器

6.BIOS：.基本输入/输出系统

7. DMA ：直接存储器存取

8. SQL ：结构化

9. API ：传输控制协议

10 DBMS：.数据库管理

（二）.Match the following words and expressions in the left column with those similar meaning in the right column..(将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配。)

1. output b a. 视频

2. project window e b. 输出.

3. high-level language c c. 高级语言

4. multimedia h d. 应用软件

5. black-box testing g e. 工程窗口

6. WWW i f. 系统软件

7. field j g. 黑盒测试

8. application software d h. 多媒体

9. vidio a i. 万维网

10. system software f j. 字段

Ⅱ. Comprehension(阅读理解) （50分）

（一）Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F) according to the passage A and B.（根据上文的内容判断下列句子的正误）（每题2分，共10分）

Passage A:

For a Web user, the home page is the first Web page that is displayed after starting a Web browser like Netscape's Navigator or Microsoft's Internet Explorer. The browser is usually preset so that the home page is the first page of the browser manufacturer. However, you can set it to open to any Web site. For example, you can specify that or be your home page. You can also specify that there be no home page (a blank space will be displayed) in which case you choose the first page from your bookmark list or enter a Web address.

For a Web site developer, a home page is the first page presented when a user selects a site on the World Wide Web. The usual address for a Web site is the home page address, although you can enter the address (Uniform Resource Locator) of any page and have that page sent to you.

1. The home page displayed on a Web browser is usually preset by the browser manufacturer.（T）

2. Home pages for a Web user or a Web site developer have the same meanings.（F）

3.The home page for a Web user can be reset to any Web site you prefer.（T）

4.You have to enter or select Web addresses every time with a blank space on your Web browser.（T ）

5.Web addresses usually lead to relative home pages.（T）

（二）choose the best answer according to the passage B and C.（根据上文的内容选择正确的答案。）（每题3分，共30分）

Passage B

Now work or lack of work is becoming a major social problem in the world. It is part of our daily routine as it takes up one half of our waking life. If we don't have work or unsatisfactory work, then our lives are likely to be miserable and empty. It is in this respect that certain industrialized countries now have a particular problem. Out of a working population of about 25 million, at least 3 million are unemployed. This represents just under 10％of the workforce. It is a terrible waste. Related to the problems mentioned above is the difficulty of finding a good job worthy of one's qualifications. Only a small minority of people ever make it to university. Therefore only a very small percentage of people have the opportunity to qualify for the top jobs or for truly professional careers. Yet increasingly, more and more graduates fail to find work. For many of us who have always enjoyed having a satisfying job, it is hard to imagine the misery of those who are permanently out of work. Long term unemployment is similar to a disease. The unemployed find it difficult to find accommodation or to pay for accommodation, and without an address, it is difficult to claim benefits. The problems of unpleasant work or no work are likely to get worse before they get better. It will be something that the next century in particular must take very seriously.

1. Work is part of our daily routine because it takes up____D____.

A. one half of our live

B. one third of our life

C. one half of our working hours

D. one half of our waking life

2. In certain industrialized countries, out of a working population of about 25 million, A .

A. at least 3 million are unemployed

B. more than 3 million are unemployed

C. one third of 25 million are unemployed

D. one fourth of 25 million are unemployed

3. According to the passage, it is _ B .

A. easy for graduates to find work

B. difficult for more and more graduates to find work

C. easy for graduates to find top jobs

D. difficult for graduates to become the governors

4. Paragraph 3 concludes the passage by A .

A. re-stating the importance of having a job.