EHS专业术语翻译

EHS 工作中接触和常用的专业英语用词-个体防护用品篇
个体防护用品/劳保用品 Personal protective equipment PPE 正确使用和维护PPE Proper use and care of PPE
提供合适的PPE Provide appropriate PPE
PPE类型Types of PPE
损坏的worn or damaged
眼镜面部保护Eye protection
安全眼镜Safety Goggles
激光防护眼镜Laser safety goggles
焊工面罩welding face-shield
头部保护head protection
安全帽hard hat p rotective helmets
脚部和腿部保护Foot and Leg Protection
安全鞋safety shoes protective footwears
防酸靴Acid-proof boots
防静电鞋static-proof shoes
长裤Full length trousers
绑腿Leggings
脚面罩Metatarsal guards
护脚板Toe guards
导电鞋Electrically conductive shoes
钢板安全鞋 safety-toe shoes
手臂保护Hand and Arm Protection
长袖T恤Long sleeve shirt
化学品防护手套Chemicals Protective Glvoes
绝缘手套Insulaiting Glvoes
身体保护Body Protection
工作服uniform
防化服Chemicals Protective clothing
防火服Fire Protective clothing
隔热服Heat Protective clothing
听力保护Hearing Protection
一次性耳塞 Single-use earplugs
耳罩Earmuffs
呼吸保护Respiratory protection
净化式空气呼吸器 air-purifying respirator
补给式空气呼吸器 atmosphere-supplying respirator
口罩mask
全面full face
半面half face
滤盒Filter cartridge
其他
安全带harness
洗眼器eye-washing equipment
EHS 工作中接触和常用的专业英语用词-机械安全篇机械machine
本质安全设计inherently safe design
双手控制装置two hand control device
止-动装置hold to run control device
使动装置enabling device
联锁装置interlocking device
保护装置protective device
阻挡装置impending device
限制装置limiting device
联锁防护装置interlocking guard
可调节防护装置adjustable guard
移动式防护装置movable guard
固定式防护装置fixed guard
安全功能safety founction
急停emergency stop
失效failure
故障fault
危害hazard
伤害harm
手动操作manual operation
机械危害machanical hazard
适用的参考标准applicable reference standards
易用性（机器的） Usability (of a machine)
维修性（机器的） Maintainability (of a machine)
可靠性（机器的） Reliability (of a machine)
液压成型压机Hydraulic Molding Press
精确成形net shape manufacturing
拉模铸造 die casting
注模injection mold
放置和取走材料places and removes materials
移动的传送带moving conveyor belt
升高和降低液压升降机raises and lowers the hydraulic lift 装载和卸载load and unload
厂内机动车辆powered industrial trucks
台锯Table Saw
行星绞线机Planetary Strander
运动模式Motion
旋转1) Rotating (including in-running nip points)
往复2) Reciprocating
横向3) Transverse
气割机Cutting machine
冲孔机Punching machine
剪板机Shearing machine
折弯机Bending machine
防护罩类型guard type
固定式fixed
联锁式interlocked
可调式adjustable
自调式self-adjustable
现场感应类型Presence Sensing
光电式1) Photo-electrical
机电式2) Electromechanical
作业operation
检查examination
润滑lubrication
调整adjustment
维修maintenance
皮带和滑轮belts & pulleys
飞轮齿轮flywheels & gear wheels
轴和主轴shafts & spindles
幻灯片和凸轮slides & cams
链条与链轮齿轮chain & sprocket gears
工具和模具tools & dies
刀片blades
切割机cutters
锯 saws
钻头和夹头drills and chucks
辊 rollers
EHS 工作中接触和常用的专业英语用词-职业卫生篇
职业健康occupational health
职业病occupational disease； occupational illness industrial disease
中暑heat stroke heat exhaustion
资质机构Authorized agency
体检Physical examination
保健health care
医疗监控medical surveillance
卫生措施hygiene practice
有刺激性的 irritant
摄取ingestion
吸入inhalation
职业危害评价occupational hygiene assessment industrial hygiene assessment Exposure monitoring
定性、半定量、定量评价qualitative, semi-quantitative quantitaitive assessment
职业卫生检测Occupational hygiene monitoring Industrial hygiene monitoring
阈限值threshold limit value TLV
时间加权平均容许浓度Time Weighted Average TWA
短时间接触容许浓度Short Term Exposure Limit STEL
最高容许浓度Maximum Allowable Concentration MAC
工作场所workplace work site
生物、化学和物理危害biological, chemical and physical hazard
噪音Noise
蒸汽vapour
通风ventilation
稀释dilution
EHS 工作中接触和常用的专业英语用词-化工专业篇
Process Equipment工艺设备
Pumps 泵
motor 电机
Compressors 压缩机
Pressure Vessels 压力容器
Storage Tanks 储罐
Piping 管路
Valves 阀门
sight glass 视镜
gasket 垫圈
glue 粘合剂
ring 密封圈
Temperature transmitter or gauge 温度变送器或仪表Pressure transmitter or gauge 压力变送器或仪表Level transmitter or gauge 液位变送器或仪表Flow transmitter or gauge 流量变送器或仪表switch 开关
Distributed Control System (DCS) 分布式控制系统Control Loops 控制回路Emergency shut down systems 紧急关闭系统Piping systems 管道系统Electrical classification
areas
电气分类区
cranes, hoists and fork lifts 机械，包括起重机，提升机及叉车
Safety Equipment安全设备
Relief Valves Check Valves 安全阀止回阀
Rupture Disks 爆破片
Liquid Trap/water seal 水封
fire arrestor 阻火器
non-sparking tools. 防爆工具
Flare Header 火炬头
Utilities设施
Steam (various pressure levels) 蒸汽
Cooling Water 冷却水
Chilling Water 冷冻水Process / Service Water 工艺用水Instrument Air 仪表用气Service Air 维修用气
Boiler Feed Water 锅炉用水Nitrogen 氮气
Fuel Gas 燃气
Natural Gas 天然气Electrical Power 电源
Public access and perimeter
fencing
公共通道和围墙Adjacent facilities 相邻设施Buried cables 地埋电缆Overhead cables 架空电缆Effluents and drains 污水和排水管Vents 通风口
ignition source点火源
arc 电弧
spark 火花
falsh 电闪
open flam 明火
Hazard Events危害事件
overfill 满装
overflow 溢流
over pressure 超压
overspeed 超速
Noise 噪音
Leaks 泄漏
Safety Limit/regulatory limit安全限值
Uypper Exposure Limit 爆炸下限
Lower Explosive Limit 爆炸下限Autoignition temperature 自燃点
EHS 工作中接触和常用的专业英语用词-特种设备篇pecific Purpose Equipment 特种设备
pressure vessel 压力容器
forklift 叉车
crane 行车
hoist 卷扬机
Bridge cranes 桥式起重机
tank 储罐
gas cylinder 气瓶
compressor 压缩机
electric welder 电焊机
elevator 电梯
dumbwaiter 升降机
escalator 自动扶梯
moving walk 人行道
Boiler 锅炉
EHS 工作中接触和常用的专业英语用词-特种作业篇特种作业special operation
安全资格证Safety Qualification Certificate 有资质人员Qualified personnel
起重工lifting worker
司索工Rigger
架子工scaffolder
电焊工electric welder
电工electrician
forklift driver
叉车工
EHS 工作中接触和常用的专业英语用词-消防设施篇消防firefighting ，fire protection
消防队fire brigade
灭火器portable fire extinguisher
干粉dry powder
二氧化碳carbon dioxide
应急指示灯emergency sign light
消防水带 fire hose
消火栓fire hydrant
消防水池fire pool
离心式消防泵centrifugal Fire pump
消防车fire fighting truk
急救车、救护车ambulance car
阻火器flame arrester
喷淋系统automatic sprinkler system
固定式灭火系统fixed extinguishing system
干式粉剂dry chemical
湿式药剂wetting agent
气体药剂gaseous agent
水浴和泡沫water spray and foam
火灾探测系统Fire detection system
烟感smoke detector
温感temperature detector
红外/紫外火灾探测器UV/IR flame detector 火灾报警系统employee alarm system
湿式报警阀wet alarm valve
供水量water suply
响应时间response time
EHS 工作中接触和常用的专业英语用词-作业许可篇作业许可work permit
动火作业hot work
密闭空间confined space
高处作业work at height
管线开拆line breaking
盲板抽堵blind plate operation
吊装作业Lifting operation
断路作业road breaking
电气临时线temporary electrical wiring 挖掘作业excavation。