安徽省高考英语 专题检测卷(十)句法 第2讲 定语从句
2023-2024学年安徽六安人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年安徽六安人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.根据句意以及所给提示词，完成句子（1）The volunteers tried to calm the ________（alarm）children down.（2）________ (attract) by the sweet voice, l walked into the old house.（3）Nobody likes ________ (make) fun of.（4）目击者称他在昨天晚上八点看到那个失踪的小男孩正在快速地穿过这条马路。
(see sb. doing sth.)The witness says he ________ at eight o'clock yesterday night.（5）我们是时候要下定决心改掉熬夜的习惯。
(It's time…) ________ to break the habit of staying up late.（6）The key is to know to prepare yourself for the event and how to keep yourself ________ (focus).（7）lt is the most instructive lecture that l ________ (attend) since l came to this school.（8）I'd ________ if you could confirm your involvement at your early convenience.如果你能在方便的时候确认你的参与，我将不胜感激。
（9）他是如此聪明的一个孩子以至于老师们都很喜欢他。
(so/such....that)①________ that teachers like him very much.②________ that teachers like him very much.【答案】'（1）alarmed（2）Attracted（3）being made（4）saw the boy going across the road quickly'"（5）It's time for us"'（6）focused（7）have attended（8）appreciate it（9）He is so clever a boy; He is such a clever boy'【解答】（1）alarmed 考查形容词。
专题10定语从句(课件)-2025年高考英语二轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)
Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in
the area.
【解析】考查定语从句关系词。句意：该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda
Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护，并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。
设空处为关系词引导限制性定稿语定从P句PT ，先行词等于关系词，设空处在从句中
和关系副词；非限制性定语从句的关系词；
作文范文中常用定语从句。
【命题预测】
3年2考稿定PPT 2024年高考还会集中考查定语从句中关
稿定PPT，海量系素代材词持续和更关系副词的运用；考查非限制性 新，上千款模定板选语择从总句有一的关系词。
款适合你
知识构建
稿定PPT
稿定PPT，海量素材持续更 新，上千款模板选择总有一 款适合你
新，上千款模板选择总有一
作地点状语，应用where引导款。适合故你填where。
真题研析·规律探寻
2.（2021天津卷）In the spring, a season __w_h_e_n___ we are learning new rhythms of life，many of us find comfort in the natural world.
2．(2020·江苏卷)Many lessons are now available online, from__w_h_i_ch_____students can choose for free.
【解析】本题考查非限制性定语从句。句意：很多课可以在线获得，学生可以免费选择 。该空引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作介词宾语，且介词前置，所以只能用which 。
安徽省高考英语 专题检测卷(二)词法 第2讲 代词、介词和介词短语
代词、介词和介词短语（建议用时：20分钟）1. (2013·安庆模拟)—There is only one copy of Mo Yan’s novel the Red Sorghum left in the bookstore.—In that case, please buy for me.A. oneB. the oneC. itD. another2. —What are you two whispering about over there?—Oh, . Just small talk.A. noB. nobodyC. noneD. nothing3. Don’t be afraid of challenge; there is like it to bring out the best in a person.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. everythingD. nothing4. (2013·镇江模拟)Varieties of solutions have been provided for us to solve the problem. We can choose to start with.A. itB. thatC. eachD. one5. When comes to the impressionist paintings, Van Gogh and Monet always come to his mind first.A. heB. thereC. itD. that6. (2013·石家庄模拟)—There mu st be dozens of clues to the identity of the thief, but I can’t find any.—Keep looking. is sure to turn up.A. OneB. ItC. ThatD. This7. I know you want to borrow money but I don’t have at hand myself.A. anyB. eitherC. anythingD. nothing8. When Kerry and Sam met again two years later, each was pleased to see .A. the otherB. othersC. anotherD. other9. —Could I use my credit card here?—Well, I would appreciate if you pay in cash.A. youB. itC. oneD. myself10. (2013·天津模拟)Life in the cities is very different from in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. that11. (2013·合肥模拟)Tencent said that its Wechat software would remain free to usecomplaints about the possibility of being charged for using the free chat application.A. in response toB. at the mercy ofC. regardless ofD. in relation to12. the fierce competition in finding a good job in big cities, many fresh graduates are trying their fortune in medium-sized ones.A. Regardless ofB. Apart fromC. Instead ofD. Due to13. (2013·南宁模拟)The age limit for free blood donators will be 60 55 years old, said an official in the Health Ministry.A. due toB. more thanC. rather thanD. other than14. (2013·芜湖模拟) his performance in study, no one can match him in his class. However, he is not liked by most of his classmates.A. In terms ofB. On behalf ofC. As a result ofD. In case of15. You should study the details of the policy before you sign it.A. in returnB. in advanceC. at easeD. on purpose16. (2013·黄冈模拟) the phenomenon of“bystander effect”in the Yueyue event, most Chinese strongly believe that there still exist love and warmth in people’s hearts.A. In spite ofB. In addition toC. Because ofD. On behalf of17. My father is planning to work retirement age, since the living expenses are increasing sharply.A. underB. beyondC. againstD. for18. It’s natural to meet with difficulties in life, but don’t let them get.A. under controlB. in the wayC. out of orderD. to the full19. (2013·北京模拟)Taking regular exercise and eating a balanced diet are two important keys good health.A. inB. fromC. ofD. to20. Don’t take the speed limit for granted or you’ll be informed an over-speed fine.A. ofB. withC. onD. for21. I soon found that the work I was doing had already been finished by someone, , I was wasting my time.A. in no senseB. on the contraryC. by the wayD. in other words22. Suffering from war, poverty and illness, many African children are food, love and care.A. in case ofB. in charge ofC. in face ofD. in need of23. whether weight loss is your goal, it makes sense to include low fat food in your diet.A. Apart fromB. As forC. According toD. Regardless of24. (2013·福州模拟)Many people are as to what to do when there is a fire.A. at easeB. at riskC. at a lossD. at a distance25. Blue can cause people to lose appetite. So eating blue plates can help to eat less.A. inB. withC. fromD. of答案解析1. 【解析】选C。
高考英语一轮复习 基础语法精讲及真题练习 专题11 定语从句(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题
一、 定语从句概览二、 语法详解在复合句中作定语，修饰名词、代词或整个句子的从句叫做定语从句。
定语从句在句中的作用相当于形容词。
被修饰的局部叫先行词，连接先行词与从句的词叫做关系词。
（1） 限制性定语从句与非限制限制性定语从句的区别定语从句分类限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句关系词关系代词who ，whom,which, that, whose关系副词when, where, why介词+关系代词介词+which/whom1.He has two sons, who work in the same company.(He has only two sons.)2.He has tow sons who work in the same company.(Perhaps he has more thantwo sons.)3.He failed in the match, which was a great pity.(非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个句子) 〔=He failed in the match, and it was a great pity.〕(2)定语从句关系词的用法注意：1.作宾语时who和whom常可互换，但作宾语的关系代词前有介词时用whom。
●The old man with whom I often go to the park is my grandfather.2. “whose+名词〞可与“限定词+名词+of which/whom〞或“of which/whom +限定词+名词〞换用。
●The house whose windows(=the windows of which或of which the windows) facethe street is my uncle’s.●This is the scientist whose achievements are well known.=This is the scientist, the achievement of whom are well known.=This is the scientist, of whom the achievements are well known.例句：1.The boy who/that was in the office yesterday is my brother.2.I have many friends to whom I am going to send postcards.3.The work that/which has just been finished is very important.4.That’s the girl (whom/who/that) I teach.5.This is the student whose handwriting is the best in our school.6.I still remember the day whenI first came to this school.7.The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.8.I’d like to know the reason why you are so late.(3)关系代词与关系副词选用依据1. 在限制性定语从句中，用关系词that不用which的情况：1.I refuse to accept the blame for somehting ____ was someone else’s fault.2.Whenever I met her, _____ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweetsmile.3.All the presents ______ your friends gace you on your birthday should beput away.4.This is the very book ____ I have been looking for.5.He was late for the opening ceremony, ____was very surprising to me.(5)as 与which的用法区别as(1)引导限制性定语从句，作关系代词，既可指人又可指物，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语。
2023-2024学年安徽六安人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)
1.填空题根据提示填单词。
1.（1）The girl gave a vivid ________（describe）of the event.答案'（1）description'解析（1）description 考查名词的数。
句意：那女孩对那件事作了生动的描述。
根据空前不定冠词a及形容词vivid可知，空处为可数名词单数description作动词gave的宾语。
故填description。
1.（2）I am at a loss for words. How dare you accuse me ________ stealing.答案'（2）of'解析（2）of 考查介词。
我无话可说。
你竟敢控告我偷窃。
固定搭配：accuse sb. of doing sth.“控告/谴责某人做某事”。
故填of。
1.（3）The moral of the original story is that a devoted person certainly deserves________（respect）.答案'（3）respecting/to be respected/respect'解析（3）respecting/to be respected/respect 考查固定用法。
句意：原著的寓意是，一个有奉献精神的人当然应该得到尊重。
固定搭配：deserve doing=deserve to be done“值得被……”。
动名词的主动形式表示被动意义，主语和动词为被动关系。
或deserve 后接名词respect“尊敬”。
故填respecting/to be respected/respect。
1.（4）We are ________（感激的）for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others.答案'（4）grateful'解析（4）grateful 考查形容词。
2009高考试题(安徽卷)中的定语从句分析
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【高考专题辅导】安徽省高考英语 专题检测卷(十)句法 第2讲 定语从句
定语从句（建议用时：20分钟）1. (2013·皖南八校模拟)The band was very successful in the seventies, most ofmembers were in their twenties.A. itsB. whoseC. whomD. which2. (2013·杭州模拟)Children are excited about the approach of Christmas,may bring great happiness to them.A. itB. whichC. whatD. that3. The news spread quickly through the village the war had ended,made villagers wild with joy.A. which; thatB. that; whatC. that; whichD. where; which4. is known to us all is that the old worker, life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.A. As; whomB. What; whomC. It; whoseD. What; whose5. Is this tourist attraction you paid a visit to several days ago?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. where6. Many thanks to the whole team and to my family, understanding and support has made my success possible.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose7. (2013·合肥模拟)The very thing most senior 3 students long for is to study in they call the Tower of Ivory in the near future.A. what; whereB. which; whatC. that; whereD. that; what8. (原创) is reported in the newspaper, 86 persons were killed in the hurricane.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What9. Three minutes later, more than ten policemen turned up at the spot the accident happened.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that10. (2013·杭州模拟)Encouraged by my science teacher, I set about my studies on developing my product, I hope I will succeed in applying for a patent(专利权).A. with whomB. to whomC. through whichD. for which11. (2013·南平模拟)It is exactly the area racial conflicts arise now and then.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. why12. Last Sunday I climbed to the top of the hill near my home, I could see half of the city.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. there13. (2013·重庆模拟)—When did your brother begin to show his interest in medicine?—It was a Saturday he noticed his classmate experimenting on a frog in the lab.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. which14. The villagers thought highly of the way we treated the beggar.A. whichB. whereC. whyD. that15. More public kindergartens preschool kids can spend their fun-filled childhood will be built this year.A. to whichB. with whomC. in whichD. from where16. (2013·兰州模拟)Living in the eastern part of the city has its problems,shopping is not the least.A. with whichB. of whichC. for whichD. which17. The doctor the farmer sent his son is well-known in the field.A. by whomB. at whomC. to whomD. for whom18. —Doris, do you have anything in mind you’d like for breakfast?—is okay with me. I’m not particular about food.A. that; AnythingB. which; EverythingC. what; NothingD. whether; Something19. It will be long she sees Mr. White again at Beijing, business has just started in Switzerland.A. after; whoB. since; whoC. when; whoseD. before; whose20. (2013·厦门模拟)“Youth”is regarded by many people as a time in their lifefun, passion, and imagination seem limitless.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where21. The school has developed an online system students can choose their own teachers.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. where22. My daughter, job requires her to do a lot of travelling, is always away from home.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. where23. (2013·宿州模拟)QQ, you can chat with your friends, makes communication easy.A. asB. whichC. thatD. where24. I can think of many cases the media have a strong effect on young men.A. whyB. whereC. asD. which25. Some young men want to find true love on the Internet, I think is very funny.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who答案解析1. 【解析】选B。
2025届高考英语学业水平测试复习第二部分专题十定语从句pptx课件
2．如果先行词指人，定语从句中缺少宾语，限制性定语从句中 用who/that/whom；非限制性定语从句中用whom。 【示例2】 The man with __________ she was traveling was her boyfriend. 解析：从结构上看，空处是介词with的宾语，修饰先行词The man， 指人，所以要用whom。 答案：whom
3．如果先行词指物，定语从句中缺少主语或宾语，限制性定语 从句中用which/that；非限制性定语从句中用which。 【 示 例 3】 The movie Pompeii came out this February ， ________many people think brings a touching love story to the audience. 解析：分析句子结构可知设空处引导定语从句。从句中的many people think为插入语，将其删除可看出从句中缺少主语，并且从 句为非限制性定语从句，先行词指物，故填which。 答案：which
Ⅰ. 用合适的词填空 1．The hours ____________ the children spend in their oneway relationship with mobile phone people undoubtedly affect their relationships with reallife people. 2．Sympathy is much needed in this world ________ a lot of changes has taken place because of the outbreak of the novel coronavirus in 2020. 3．I miss the days ________ I was able to hang out with my best friend. 4．There are two reasons ________ I've decided to read one of his letters to the audience nationwide.
2023-2024学年安徽六安人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年安徽六安人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.根据所给首字母提示填空，在横线上填上意思和形式都正确的单词（1）He made an a______ that he had a magic brush.（2）She has a large English vocabulary at her c______.（3）His story of what happened that night didn't c______ with the witness' version.（4）The president is due to a______ a conference on human rights next week. （5）He has decided to w______ from the competition.（6）He displayed thorough c______ in dealing with the issues.（7）You should phone his secretary if you want to make an a______.（8）It is a______ that Taylor Swift is one of the most talented singers.（9）What q______ have you got to apply for this job?（10）We discourage you from smoking except in s______ areas.【答案】'（1）assumption（2）command（3）correspond（4）address（5）withdraw（6）competence（7）appointment（8）acknowledged（9）qualifications（10）specific'【解答】（1）assumption 考查名词。
2023-2024学年安徽六安人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年安徽六安人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.根据句意以及所给单词的提示词，在空白处填入一个正确形式的单词（1）There is ________ ________ ________（无可争议的是）we also have a problem with population.（2）________ ________（要是……怎么办）all the raw materials run out?（3）The money you'll spend on repairs ________ ________ ________（把……考虑在内）, this house is a little bit expensive.（4）The harder you work, ________ ________ ________ you are to ________（就越可能成功）.（5）It's obvious that it is you rather than he that ________ ________ ________（受责备）for this terrible accident.【答案】'（1）no debating that（2）What if（3）taken into consideration/account（4）the more likely; succeed（5）are to blame'【解答】（1）no debating that 考查固定句式。
根据空前的There is及所给汉语提示可知，此处考查固定句式There is no debating that无可争议的是，故答案为no debating that。
（2）What if 考查固定句式。
根据汉语提示可知，此处考查固定句式what if假使……会怎么样，要是……怎么办，且what位于句首，首字母应大写，故答案为What if。
2021年全国高考英语试题分类汇编：定语从句 Word版含解析
2021年全国高考英语试题分类汇编：定语从句 Word版含解析 2021全国高考汇编之定语从句一（2021安徽卷）22．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2021.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which 【考点】考察定语从句【答案】D【解析】本题定语从句的先行词是the exact year，后面的定语从句Angela and her family spent together in China中动词spent后面缺少宾语，所以使用关系代词which引导这个定语从句，并在句中做宾语。
Where的先行词通常是指地点的名词，关系副词when的先行词通常是表示时间的名词，why的先行词是the reason。
ABC三项通常在句中做状语。
Which在定语从句里做主语，宾语或者表语。
句义：Angela和他的家人一起在中国度假确切是在2021年。
故D正确。
【试题延伸】定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析，关系代词that, which, whose, whom, as， who在句中做主语，宾语，表语或者定语；where, why, when在句中做状语。
要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就选用相应的关系词。
【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which【答案】A【考点】考查定语从句。
【解析】句意：音乐会的两大构成部分中间有幕间休息时间，在这段时间里观众可以去买冰激凌。
When引导的定语从句修饰an interval，when在从句中作时间状语。
首先解析句子结构，判断从句类型，题干说“在音乐会中间有间歇，此时你可以买冰激凌。
高中英语学业水平考试必备考点归纳与测试(新教材专用)：专题10 定语从句(解析版)
专题10 定语从句养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
1.掌握关系代词的用法2.掌握关系副词的用法3.掌握介词+关系代词的用法掌握定语从句中的易错点定语从句是高考的重点和热点，备考焦点主要集中在以下几个方面：①正确使用关系代词(which, that, who, whom, whose, as)和关系副词(when, where, why)①介词＋which/whom引导的定语从句①that不能引导非限制性定语从句考点1概念1.在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被定语从句所修饰的词、短语或句子叫先行词。
This is the place which is worth visiting.(一个词)这是值得参观的地方。
Many life’s problems which were solved by asking family members，friends or colleagues are beyond the capability of the extended family to resolve.(一个短语)许多以前可以通过询问家庭成员、朋友或者同事就能解决的生活问题是现在的大家庭无力解决的。
I took an old man to hospital in a taxi immediately，which was why I was late that morning.(一个完整的句子)我乘出租车立即把一个老人送到了医院，这就是那天早上我迟到的原因。
2．关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
2020年全国高考英语试题分类汇编：定语从句
2020全国高考汇编之定语从句一（2020 安徽卷）22. The exact year ________ AngeIa and her family SPellt togetherin China WaS 2008.A.WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. WhiCh【考点】考察左语从句【答案】D【解析】本题定语从句的先行词是the exact year,后而的宦语从句AngeIa and her family SPent together in China中动词SPent后面缺少宾语,所以使用关系代词WhiCh引导这个龙语从句，并在句中做宾语。
Where的先行词通常是指地点的名词，关系副词When的先行词通常是表示时间的塔词，Why的先行词是the reason。
ABC三项通常在句中做状语。
Which 在定语从句里做主语，宾语或者表语。
句义：Angela和他的家人一起在中国度假确切是在2008年。
故D正确。
【试题延伸】泄语从句的考査主要就是考査关系词的辨析，关系代词that, which, whose, whom, as. WhO在句中做主语,宾语，表语或者定语;where, why, When在句中做状语。
要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就选用相应的关系词。
【举一反三】BetWeen the two PartS Of the ConCert is an interval, _______ the audience Can buy ice-cream.A. WhenB. WhereC. thatD. WhiCh【答案】A【考点】考査定语从句。
【解析】句意：音乐会的两大构成部分中间有幕间休息时间，在这段时间里观众可以去买冰激凌。
When引导的宦语从句修饰an interval, When在从句中作时间状语。
首先解析句子结构，判断从句类型，题「说“在音乐会中间有间歇，此时你可以买冰激凌。
”题「的前半部分完整无缺,后半部分补充说明这个间歇你可以干的事，所以这是一个非限定性左语从句, 先行词为interval,非限定性圧语从句的功能就是对先行词进行补充说明。
2023-2024学年安徽六安人教版高考专题英语高考复习习题及解析
2023-2024学年安徽六安人教版高考专题英语高考复习1.填空题第1题.单词拼写，注意使用单词的正确形式（1）I love this movie very much, and those action ________（场景）make my heart jump.（2）It is believed that the solar ________（系统）was formed about 4.5 billion years ago.（3）The wind was so ________（猛烈的）that the roofs of some houses were picked up last night.（4）________（不像）his brother, John likes to communicate with others and is friendly to others.（5）The man looked at his friend with a ________（混合状态）of surprise and horror after hearing the news.（6）Adding more fruit and vegetables to your daily ________（饮食）is a wise decision.（7）Lucy refused to ________（道歉）for her mistakes, which made Tom angrier.（8）It is ________（明显的）that the coach isn't satisfied with the performance of his players.（9）According to the doctor, people should eat less fat to ________（减少）the risk of some diseases.（10）It is not easy for Jackson to ________（摆脱）himself of the bad habit of smoking.【答案】'（1）scenes（2）system（3）strong heavy/violent（4）Unlike（5）mixture（6）diet（7）apologize（8）clear/evident/obvious（9）reduce（10）rid'【解答】（1）scenes 考查名词的数。
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定语从句（建议用时：20分钟）1. (2013·皖南八校模拟)The band was very successful in the seventies, most ofmembers were in their twenties.A. itsB. whoseC. whomD. which2. (2013·杭州模拟)Children are excited about the approach of Christmas,may bring great happiness to them.A. itB. whichC. whatD. that3. The news spread quickly through the village the war had ended,made villagers wild with joy.A. which; thatB. that; whatC. that; whichD. where; which4. is known to us all is that the old worker, life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.A. As; whomB. What; whomC. It; whoseD. What; whose5. Is this tourist attraction you paid a visit to several days ago?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. where6. Many thanks to the whole team and to my family, understanding and support has made my success possible.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose7. (2013·合肥模拟)The very thing most senior 3 students long for is to study in they call the Tower of Ivory in the near future.A. what; whereB. which; whatC. that; whereD. that; what8. (原创) is reported in the newspaper, 86 persons were killed in the hurricane.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What9. Three minutes later, more than ten policemen turned up at the spot the accident happened.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. that10. (2013·杭州模拟)Encouraged by my science teacher, I set about my studies on developing my product, I hope I will succeed in applying for a patent(专利权).A. with whomB. to whomC. through whichD. for which11. (2013·南平模拟)It is exactly the area racial conflicts arise now and then.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. why12. Last Sunday I climbed to the top of the hill near my home, I could see half of the city.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. there13. (2013·重庆模拟)—When did your brother begin to show his interest in medicine?—It was a Saturday he noticed his classmate experimenting on a frog in the lab.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. which14. The villagers thought highly of the way we treated the beggar.A. whichB. whereC. whyD. that15. More public kindergartens preschool kids can spend their fun-filled childhood will be built this year.A. to whichB. with whomC. in whichD. from where16. (2013·兰州模拟)Living in the eastern part of the city has its problems,shopping is not the least.A. with whichB. of whichC. for whichD. which17. The doctor the farmer sent his son is well-known in the field.A. by whomB. at whomC. to whomD. for whom18. —Doris, do you have anything in mind you’d like for breakfast?—is okay with me. I’m not particular about food.A. that; AnythingB. which; EverythingC. what; NothingD. whether; Something19. It will be long she sees Mr. White again at Beijing, business has just started in Switzerland.A. after; whoB. since; whoC. when; whoseD. before; whose20. (2013·厦门模拟)“Youth”is regarded by many people as a time in their lifefun, passion, and imagination seem limitless.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where21. The school has developed an online system students can choose their own teachers.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. where22. My daughter, job requires her to do a lot of travelling, is always away from home.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. where23. (2013·宿州模拟)QQ, you can chat with your friends, makes communication easy.A. asB. whichC. thatD. where24. I can think of many cases the media have a strong effect on young men.A. whyB. whereC. asD. which25. Some young men want to find true love on the Internet, I think is very funny.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who答案解析1. 【解析】选B。
考查定语从句。
句意: 在七十年代这个乐队非常成功, 乐队的大部分成员那时都二十多岁。
关系代词whose作定语, 修饰members, most of whose members在从句中作主语。
2. 【解析】选B。
考查非限制性定语从句。
句意: 孩子们对于圣诞节的来临感到很兴奋, 它可以带给他们快乐。
从句子结构分析可以排除it和what; that不能引导非限制性定语从句, 故选用which, 在定语从句中作主语。
3. 【解析】选C。
考查定语从句和名词性从句。
句意: 战争结束的消息很快传遍全村, 这使村民们欣喜若狂。
第一空that引导同位语从句, 具体说明the news的内容; 第二空which引导非限制性定语从句, 指代前面整句话的内容。
4. 【解析】选D。
考查定语从句和名词性从句。
分析句子成分可以看出, 第一空使用what引导主语从句, 第二空使用whose引导一个非限制性定语从句。
【变式训练】is known to us all, the old worker, life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.A. As; whomB. What; whomC. It; whoseD. As; whose【解析】选D。
考查定语从句。
分析句子成分可以看出, 第一空使用as引导非限制性定语从句, 第二空使用whose引导一个非限制性定语从句。
5. 【解析】选C。
考查定语从句。
把题干改为陈述语序则为This tourist attraction is you paida visit to several days ago. 主句缺少表语, 故使用the one, 其后省略了that。
6. 【解析】选D。
考查定语从句。
whose引导非限制性定语从句, whose understanding and support在定语从句中作主语。
7. 【解析】选D。
考查定语从句和名词性从句。
先行词被the very修饰一般使用that引导定语从句; 第二空what引导一个宾语从句。
8. 【解析】选B。
考查定语从句。
当非限制性定语从句的谓语是be +过去分词时, 多使用as引导定语从句, 表示整个主句的内容, which所引导的非限制性定语从句一般放在主句之后, 故排除C。
9. 【解析】选C。