2016青海交通职业技术学院英语单招测试版试题及答案

第一卷（选择题共115分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where is Jimmy now?
A．At a hotel．
B．B．At home．
C．C．At the lab．
2．What is the man?
A．A waiter．
B．A taxi driver
C．A conductor．
3．How does the woman feel?
A．Discouraged．
B．B．Satisfied．
C．C．Happy．
4．How many bank robbers were there altogether?
A．1．
B．2．
C．4．
5．What would the man probably do?
A．To save 300．
B．To have the machine repair the car．
C．To buy a new car．
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．How long is it since Mary and John last talked to each other?
A．More than one year．
B．B．Less than one year．
C．C．Three months．
7．Where does the man work?
A．In a food factory
B．B．At a university．
C．C．At the National Bank．
8．Which of the following is true?
A．The woman speaks German better than Spanish．
B．Tom．John’s son，is in Grade Three．
C．The man has two children．
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9．Why does the woman make the telephone call?
A．She wants to know more about the club．
B．She hopes to find a job in Washington．
C．She plans to go to evening classes．
10．What do the members do on Thursday evening?
A．They have sports．
B．They have language classes．
C．They have dinner together．
11．Why does the man ask the woman for her name and address?
A．He wants to Send her a form
B．He intends to visit her．
C．He would like to know more about her．
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12．Who is the woman?
A．Jimmy’s neighbour．
B．B．A policewoman．
C．C．A workwoman in the bank．
13．What time was it when the accident broke out?
A．At 2：45．
B．B．At 2：54．
C．C．At 4：25．
14．Who or what was to blame for the accident?
A．The truck driver．
B．The driver of the blue Ford．
C．The traffic lights．
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15．where do the two speakers work?
A．In a plant in Chicago
B．B．In a large company．
C．C．In an office in Atlanta．
16．Who has risen to a higher position?
A．Jim．
B．B．Marta．
C．C．Both Jim and Marta
17．Why does the woman want to go on with her work in the office?
A．she is fond if writing notices．
B．She is still new in her position．
C．She hopes to keep in close touch with her superiors（上司）．听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．Why did Mrs Clarke return home after a short walk in the park?
A．she felt a bit thirsty．
B．she meant to go to the club but now she changed her mind
C．she planned to find out the thief．
19．When did Mrs Clarke go to the front door?
A．when the door bell rang a second time．
B．As soon as the doorbell rang．
C．When the piece of wire appeared through the letter-box．20．What do we learn from this story?
A．The police helped Mrs Clarke quite a lot．
B．The club often taught people how to protect themselves．
C．Mrs Clarke lived alone
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.—How about Christmas evening party?—I should say it was success.
A. a; a
B. The; a
C. a;不填
D. the; 不填
22. “Why don’t you have an apple?” “Thanks, but I have just had________.”
A. it
B. that
C. this
D.one
23. Some people want to go hunting, _____ others want to go fishing.
A. or
B. because
C. while
D. since
24. Professor Smith, along with his assistant, ____ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.
A. work
B. is working
C. working
D. are working
25. Two passengers fell into the sea._____, both of them could swim.
A. Fortunately
B. Actually
C. Certainly
D. Naturally
26. ____ his key, the old man couldn’t enter his house until his wife came back.
A. To lose
B. Having lost
C. To have lost
D. Lost
27--- Are you coming to Jim’s birthday party ?--- I’m not sure. I ________ go to the concert instead.
A. should
B. would
C. must
D. might
28. — _____ ?
—It was just so-so.
A. How do you like the lecture this morning
B. Do you think the lecture this morning interesting
C. Do you like the lecture this morning
D.What do you like the lecture this morning
29. The beautiful island lies about fifty kilometers ____ the coast.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. off
30. ----- Do you mind if I turn off the radio?---- ____ The news will be on the air in a few minutes.
A. I’m afraid I do.
B. Of course not.
C. Sure, go ahead.
D. Good idea.
31.In some foreign countries, staying in a hotel for a night costs _____ renting a room for a week.
A. twice as much as
B. twice that
C. as much as twice
D. twice much as
32.______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he
B. However late he is
C. However is he late
D. However he is late
33. --- Sorry to have hurt you.--- __________.You didn’t mean to, did you?
A. Forget it
B. No problem
C. All right
D. Don’t say so
34. A new cinema ________ here. They hope to finish it next month.
A. will be built
B. is built
C. has been built
D. is being built
35. It’s in the street_____ I met him yesterday.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. in which
第二节：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
It happened when I was about ten. One day my Dad came home __36 with a big brown box. It was a computer! We didn’t see Dad for the next week. He was so 37 this computer that he spent all of his time in the 38 trying to put it together. We would see him when he came up for some 39 ,
only to hurry back down the stairs. He looked dazed(头昏眼花) , as he hadn’t seen 40 for a few days. This was his new 41 and he was going to finish it or die trying.
One bright morning as my Mum, brother and I were eating breakfast, the basement door 42 swung open and there was the man whom we 43 to know as Dad standing there with a huge smile on his face. “I’ve done it!” he shouted.
Mum was about to cry 44 it was like a family reunion. We then 45 him down the stairs and happily waited while he flipped the big red switch to “on”.
With excitement, Dad 46 to teach us how to use. It was so complicated especially 47 he didn’t really know how to use it himself.
I had the honor of being the 48 person to use his computer to write a
report for my lesson. I spent three days writing it, and finally it was time to
49 it out. I pushed the button that I thought was supposed to save it and
the screen went 50 ! Then it started flashing and making weird 51 . I didn’t realize that this wasn’t 52 until I saw smoke coming from the
computer. My whole family 53 in when they heard me screaming for help. My hardworking Dad stood there, shocked at the 54 of the computer. We decided to leave him alone. That was also the 55 day of my entire life.
36. A. surprised B. excited C. worried
D. tired
37. A. into B. with C. at
D. on
38. A. study B. room C.
office D. basement
39. A. rest B. solutions C. problems
D. food
40. A .us B. light C. water
D. computer
41. A. project B. job C. hobby
D. craze
42. A. slowly B. strangely C. suddenly
D. quietly
43. A. used B. happened C. ought
D. had
44. A. when B. as C. while
D. before
45. A. guided B. followed C. led
D. watched
46. A. wanted B. failed C.
managed D. tried
47. A. that B. since C. after
D. thus
48. A. right B. only C.
first D. lovely
49. A. hand B. print C. bring D. let
50. A. dark B. down C. blank D. bright
51. A. noises B. mistakes C. sentences
D. choices
52. A. strange B. normal C. good
D. funny
53. A. stepped B. came C. walked
D. ran
54. A. thought B. sight C. end
D. beginning
55. A. strangest B. longest C. worst D. coldest
第三部分：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共2小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Many years ago，when I was working as a volunteer at a hospital，I got to know a little girl named Lisa．The poor little girl had a very serious disease and was dying．The doctor had done his best but no medicine really worked．The only chance to save her seemed to be a blood transfusion(输血)from her five-year-old brother．The little boy had the same disease before and had developed the antibodies to fight the illness．
The doctor talked to the little boy about what they planned to do，and asked him if he would be willing to give his blood to his sister．I saw him hesitate for a moment．He took a deep breath and said，“Yes，I’ll do it if it can save Lisa．”
As the transfusion was going on，the little boy lay quietly in bed next to his sister．He 1ooked at her and smiled all the time．When everything was done and the colour returned to his sister’s face，his smile disappeared and he looked a little afraid．He 1ooked up at the doctor and asked，“Will I start to die now?”
He was too young to understand the doctor．He thought he would have to give all his blood to his sister．but he agreed．
56．What happened to the 1ittle girl named Lisa?
A．She died of a very serious disease．
B．She got better with the antibodies from her brother．
C．She lost her little brother．
D．The transfusion failed and her illness got worse．
57．The doctor waited the little boy to____
A．give all his blood to his sister
B．give some of his blood to his sister
C．give his life to his sister
D．get the same disease as his sister
58．How did the five-year-o1d boy understand the doctor’s plan?
A．He thought he was going to lose all his blood．
B．He thought he was going to be killed．
C．He thought he was going to die together with his sister
D．He thought he was going to die when he grew up.
59. What did the boy feel when the doctor talked to him about the transfusion? A．He was unhappy to help his sister．
B．He was so afraid that he refused to do anything．
C．He was worried about his sister．
D．He was willing to give his blood．
60. The writer still remember the story many years later_________
A. because the little girl had a very strange disease
B. because the sister and brother had the same disease
C. because the doctor saved the little gir l’s life
D. because of what the boy did for his sister
B
John James Audubon was born in 1785 and died in 1851, but his name
is still spoken every day. Audubon was a scientist who loved nature. He wanted to show people the importance of nature in their lives. He was
especially interested in birds, and painted many beautiful pictures of them.
In 1905, the National Audubon Society was formed by people who were
also interested in birds and wanted to continued Audubon’s nature studies. The main task of the Society is to protect birds.
The members of the Society try to improve the environment as much as they
can. They let the public know about laws that are needed. They have helped
to pass many laws that protect birds and animals, and people too. They teach
young people how to protect their environment. They try to make their communities(社会) cleaner, better places to live in.
John James Audubon knew that nature was important. He did not know
how important his work would become.
61. John James Audubon ___.
A. lived a century ago
B. died nearly a century ago
C. lived two centuries ago
D. died two centuries ago
62. The Audubon Society was formed by people who loved_____________.
A. Audubon
B. bir ds and Audubon’s work
C. their communities
D. society
63. It can be inferred that during Audubon’s lifetime _______ to protect birds
and people.
A. there were no laws
B. laws had been passed
C. he helped to pass the laws
D. only young people knew how
C
Dear Abby,
This is my first letter to you, although I have been reading your column (专栏) for many years. I need an outside opinion.
I am a grandmother in my 70s and have just returned from visiting my daughter, her husband and their three dearly-loved children---- all under age of 5 ------ and I am upset with some of their parenting ways.
For example:
They lock the doors to their children’s bedroom at night because “the children might get out of their beds and walk around the house, and we may not hear them.”
If one child should get punishment, all three are punished, and if one child says a naughty word, all three are given hot sauce (热酱汁) in the mouth.
I know these parents love their children very much, but can these ways make them wise? Please understand, it is not my aim to interfere (干涉).
Gram
Dear Gram,
Children’s bedroom doors shouldn’t be locked. Should a flash fire break out, it would be a nightmare .
Punishing all the children when only one has earned the punishment is a way only to make them grow up to hate each other.
Children who use naughty words should not be punished with hot sauce in the mouth ---- they should be taught the proper and acceptable word to use instead of the naughty word.
Abby
64. Gram’s daughter ____
A. is very strict with her children
B. doesn’t love her three children
C. always punishes her children at night
D. often gives her children hot sauce
65. From the lines of the letters we’ll find that Gram likes______.
A. writing letters
B. watching children
C. reading newspaper
D. visiting her daughter
66. Gram writes the letter in order to ______.
A. criticize (批评) her daughter’s way as a mother
B. disclose how her daughter treats the children
C. express her angry about her daughter’s ways as a mom
D. get others’ opinions about her daughter’s was as a mom
67. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Gram seems to care for her grandchildren very much.
B. Gram is against some of her daughter’s ways as a mom.
C. Abby is for only one of Gram’s daughter’s ways as a mom.
D. Abby agrees with Gram about her daughter’s ways as a mom.
D
During the twentieth century there has been a great change in the lives
of women. A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they
were five years old and up. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother
would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty
years, during which chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and can be expected to live another thirty-five years and is likely to take paid work until sixty.
This impo rtant change in women’s life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women economic (经济的) position. Even a few years ago most girls left school and took a full-time job. However, when they married their school-leaving age is sixteen. Many girls stay at school after that age, and though women marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born . Very many more afterwards return to fuller part-time work.. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage (婚姻), with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life.
68. We are told that in a family about 1900_____
A. few children died before they were five
B. seven or eight children lived to be more than five
C. the youngest child would be fifteen
D. four or five children died when they were five
69. One reason why the woman of today may take a job is that she______.
A. is younger when her children are old enough to look after themselves
B. does not like children herself
C. needn’t worry about food for her children
D. can be free from family duties when she reaches sixty
70. Many girls are now likely to_______.
A.give up their jobs for good after they are married
B.leave school as soon as they can
C.marry so that they can get a job
D.continue working until they are going to have a baby
71. According to the passage, it is now quite usual for women to ____
A. stay at home after leaving school
B. marry men younger than themselves
C. start working again in life
D. marry while still at school
72. Now a husband probably_________.
A. plays a greater part in looking after children
B. helps his wife by doing much of the housework
C. feels dissatisfied with his part in the family
D. takes a part-time job so that he can help in the home
E
LONDON (Reuters)——Organic fruit, delivered right to the doorstep. That is what Gabriel Gold prefers, and he is willing to pay for it. If this is not possible, the 26-year-old computer technician will spend the extra money at the supermarket to buy organic food.
“Organic produce is always better,” Gold said, “The food is free of pesticides(农药), and you are generally supporting family farms instead of large farms. And more often than not it is locally（本地）grown and seasonal, so it is more tasty.” Gold is one of a growing number of shoppers buying into
the organic trend, and supermarkets across Britain are counting on more like him as they grow their organic food business. But how many shoppers really know what they are getting, and why are they willing to pay a higher price for organic produce? Market research shows that Gold and others who buy organic food can generally give clear reasons for their preferences----but their knowledge of organic food is far from complete. For example, small amounts of pesticides can be used on organic products. And about three quarters of organic food in Britain is not local but imported (进口) to meet growing demand. “The demand for organic food is increasing by about one thi rd every year, so it is a very fast-growing market.” said Sue Flock, a specialist in this line of business.
73.More and More people in Britain are buying organic food
because_________.
A.they are getting richer
B.they can get the food anywhere
C.they consider the food free of pollution
D.they like home-grown fruit
74.Which of the following statements is TRUE to the facts about most organic
roduce sold in Britain?
A.It grows indoors all year round.
B.It is produced outside Britain.
C.It is grown on family farms.
D.It is produced on large farms.
75.What is the meaning of “the organic trend” as the words are used in the text?
A. growing interest in organic food.
B. better quality of organic food.
C. rising market of organic food.
D. higher prices of organic food.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共35分）
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线（＼）划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Dear Elli，
I’ m a senio r student．I like make friends with
76_______
people and I do my best to get on well to everyone．
77_______
But last week I found that one of my friend
78_______
wrote in her English diary that she unliked me．
79_______
She doesn’ t want to be my friend anyway．Now
80_______
she has started making fun of me because of I m
81_______
fat．I am kind to her but why can t she be friend
82_______
towards me？My other problem is trying to lose weight．
83_______
Do I do more exercises？Use pills？And do you
84_______
know any other way？Please give me some advices．
85_______
Yours，
Mary
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
某英文报“读者来信”专栏正在就高一学生家长是否应该为孩子购置电脑这一话题开展讨论。

有赞成的，也有反对的。

请你向该报编辑写一封英文信，发表你的观点。

信的开头已写好，你只需接着写。

注意：
1．下面得提示可能会帮助你构思：…more information computer games…improve English short-sighted…learning software()waste of money…enjoy oneselffail the exams
2. 你不必根据上面的提示逐进行写作，可自由发挥。

词数：70—100
Dear editor,
I’m a student of Senior
One.______________________________________________
._________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ___
2008年陆良县第二中学高一英语下第二次月考卷
参考答案
第一、二、三部分（Key to 1--75）
1—5CBACC 6—10 BCBAC 11—15 ABAAB 16—20 CCCAC 21—25BDCBA 26—30BDADA 31—35ABADB 36-40 BADDB41-45 ACABB46-50 DBCBC51-55 ABDBC 56—60 BBADD 61—65 ABAAC 66—70DCDAD 71—75 CBCBA
第四部分：第一节
76．make→making 77．第二个to→ with78．friend→friends 79．unliked→disliked 80．anyway→anymore 81．去掉第二个of 82．friend→friendly 83．√ 84．And→Or 85．advices→advice
第二节书面表达
Dear editor,
I’m a student of Senior One. I don’t think my parents should buy a computer now. Those who have computers in my class are spending too much time on computer games. In my opinion there are many other ways to enjoy myself than playing games. If we don’t put our hearts into our work. We might fail in the entrance examinations. Besides, if you get a computer and don’t make full use of it, it’a just a waste of money. So I think that they don’t buy me a computer now.
Yours,
Li Hua
2008年6月10日。