英语四级考试重点收藏吧四级必过
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1、虚拟语气的考点为:
would rather+that从句+一般过去时;
It is vital/necessary/important/urgent/imperative/desirable/ advisable/ natural/ essential+that+(should)动词原形;
proposal/suggestion+that+动词原形;
It is time/about time/high time+that+一般过去时;
lest+that+should+动词原形;
if only+that+would+动词原形。
2、状语从句的考点为:
非if引导的条件状语从句,此类句子多用at times,provided,so long as,in case,once等来替代if;
由even if/so,now that,for all等引导的让步状语从句;
just/hardly...when引导的时间状语从句;more than,as...as,not so much as,the same as,as much as等引导的比较状语从句。
3、独立主格结构多以逻辑主语+分词的形式出现。
4、情态动词多与完成时形式连用。
5、定语从句重点考查介词+关系代词(which)和as作为关系代词。
二、词汇部分考查重点?
1、动词、名词与介词的搭配如:popular/patient+with;yield/solution/adapt/transfer/access+to;accuse/require+of;charge+for;under+discussion等等。
2、习惯用法如:confess to/set about/be used to+doing;be supposed to/have/make sb.+do等。
3、由同一动词构成的短语如:come,go,set,break等构成的短语。
4、单个的动词,抽象名词,形容词和副词多以近义词、同义词的形式出现。
5、介词短语在句中作状语如:in terms of;with the exception of;in vain等,另外还应注意rather than,other than,such as,none/nothing+but等词在考题中的出现。
三、专四重要词组
by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。?
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在?
3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉?
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on?
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解?
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,?
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freel y)自愿地 ,主动地?
9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致?
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地?
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据?
12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.?
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去?
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)?
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.?
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.?
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)?
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告?
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.?
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉?
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理?