(完整版)高中英语现在分词用法练习题

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(2021年整理)高中英语现在分词与过去分词讲解与练习

(2021年整理)高中英语现在分词与过去分词讲解与练习

(完整版)高中英语现在分词与过去分词讲解与练习编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)高中英语现在分词与过去分词讲解与练习)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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去分词讲解与练习编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望 (完整版)高中英语现在分词与过去分词讲解与练习这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利.同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为 <(完整版)高中英语现在分词与过去分词讲解与练Lesson 6 现在分词与过去分词一、非谓语动词的分类:1.不定式(to do )__________________________2.动名词(——ing)_________________________3.现在分词(-—ing)________________________4.过去分词(--ed)______________________二、分词作表语1)现在分词做表语,说明主语的_____,相当于________,主语通常是____The film is ______. The music is ________.The news sounds ___________2)过去分词做表语,说明主语的_____,主语通常是_____We are ______ by the movie.He felt _________to meet us here.They are _________with the result。

(完整版)高中现在分词练习

(完整版)高中现在分词练习

(完整版)高中现在分词练习高中现在分词用法练习题V-ing作主语和宾语练习题一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Through the task was difficult,they managed (finish) it on time.2.Imagine (travel) around the world and (taste) all the delicious foods in different counties.3.I suggest (invite) him to speak on education.4.He promised (attend) our meeting, but he didn’t turn up.5.I practice (play) the piano in my spare time.6.All the boys are looking forward to (feed) the animals.7.I always prefer (start) early rather than (leave) everything to the last minute.8. (walk) is a good form of exercise for both men and women.9.While shopping women sometimes can’t help (persuade) into buying more clothes than necessary.10.Do you think it of any use (argue) with him any more?We are wasting our time (try) to persuade hom to give up the idea.11. (make) friends is an necessary part in our life.12.It’s no use (argue) with a person like him.13.They are considering (go) to Hainan for the summer holiday.14.I regret (say) that I regret (do) such a silly thing.15.The thief ran away quickly to avoid (catch).16.Would you mind (turn) down your radio a little,please?17.There is no use (keep) silent about such a matter.18.My (be) late made our boss very angry.19.The teacher told the students to stop and (write,listen) tohim.20.He succeeded in (persuade) her to do the job.二、完成句子1.Please (记住开车时要多加小心)next time.2.I (记得被邀请)to their party, but left the invitation in the office.3.When I came in, he (停止读书)and looked up at me.4.When I saw Tom, I .(停下来和他打招呼)but the ignored me.5.He (试图完成)the work with the least cost and fewest people.6.They decided that they would (尝试住在美国)for several years.7.Please (继续做相同的练习)8.Please (继续看书)after doing exercise.9. (窗户需要擦了)动词的ing形式作表语,定语,宾补和状语一、动词-ing形式作定语1.Her job is (keep)the lecture hall as clean as possible.她的工作是尽量使报告厅保持干净。

(文末附答案)2022届高中英语现在分词典型例题

(文末附答案)2022届高中英语现在分词典型例题

(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语现在分词典型例题单选题1、I just heard the bank where Dora works was robbed by a gunman ________ a mask. A.woreB.wornC.wearingD.wears2、________ time going on, my home town will become richer and more beautiful. A.WithB.ForC.InD.Besides3、The speech _____, a lively discussion started.A.being deliveredB.was deliveredC.be deliveredD.having been delivered4、________ his car ________ , he quickly dialed the police number .A.Discovered , stolenB.Discover , stolenC.Discovering , stolenD.Having discovered , to steal5、Tesla has more than 25,000 "supercharger" locations,________ it the largest charging network in the world. A.has madeB.makingC.makesD.to make6、With the picture _________ on the wall, the room looks much more beautiful than before. A.hangingB.being hungC.hangedD.hung7、A medical rescue plane crashed while taking off, ________ eight people, including the captain. A.having killedB.killingC.killedD.being killed8、Nowhere else ______________ than in the high-tech industries.A.more software is being developedB.is more software being developed C.is being developed more softwareD.being developed more software 9、Don't leave the water _____ while you brush your teeth.. A.runB.runningC.ranD.to run10、Tom got to the hospital in time that day, ________the first bus. A.catchingB.to have caughtC.to catchD.caught2022届高中英语现在分词_014参考答案1、答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。

分词专项练习题

分词专项练习题

分词专项练习题分词是指动词的一种非谓语形式,可以表示动作、状态或者作主语、宾语、定语、状语等。

分词在英语语法中占据重要地位,掌握分词的用法对于提高语言表达能力至关重要。

本文将为读者提供一些分词专项练习题,以帮助大家提高分词的运用能力。

一、现在分词练习题1. 请将下列动词的现在分词写出来:- swim- eat- run- sleep- write2. 请将下列句子中的动词改写为现在分词形式:- She watches TV every evening.- They play basketball on weekends.- He paints beautiful pictures.- We listen to music in the car.- I read books before bed.二、过去分词练习题1. 请将下列动词的过去分词写出来:- swim- eat- run- sleep- write2. 请将下列句子中的动词改写为过去分词形式:- She has read the book.- They have written the report.- He has broken the vase.- We have seen the movie.- I have done my homework.三、现在分词和过去分词的区别练习题请将下列句子中的动词改写为现在分词或过去分词形式,并解释为什么选择了相应的分词形式:1. The boy (run) to catch the bus. - 现在分词解释:表示主语与动作同时进行。

2. The book (write) by a famous author. - 过去分词解释:表示被动的动作。

3. She (sleep) when the phone rang. - 过去分词解释:表示被动的状态。

4. They often see the stars (shine) at night. - 现在分词解释:表示主语与动作同时进行。

英语专题复习现在分词与过去分词的用法

英语专题复习现在分词与过去分词的用法

分词用途一览表
谓语
非谓语
时态形式
意义
句子成分
相当于
现在分词
进行时态
形容词
过去分词
完成时态
完成
状语
副词
被动语态
被动
定语、宾补、表语
形容词
现在分词与过去分词的两大差别
1
现在分词与过去分词的最大差别在于语态上:现在分词表主动,过去分词表被动。 现在分词与过去分词的第二大差别在时态上:现在分词表进行,过去分词表完成。
01
02
1.There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light. A. followed B. following C. to be followed D. being followed 简析:据语法分析可知,待选部分是修饰 noise 的定语短语;据常识“雷声随闪电之后到来”,自然A noise follows the sudden burst of light , noise与follow是主动关系。因此,该题应选B。 2.The Olympic Games, ____ in 776 B. C., didn’t include women until 1912. A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be playing 简析:根据语法分析可知,待选部分是一个作定语、修饰 The Olympic Games 的后置分词短语;The Olympic Games是动词 play 的承受者,且已完成 (in 776 B. C.)。因此,该题选C。
3.What’s the language ____ in Germany? A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak 简析:该题应选B。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动,等于定语从句 which is spoken 4.Most of the people ____ to the party were famous scientists. A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. inviting 简析:该题应选A。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动,等于定语从句 who were invited 5.The first textbooks ____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written 简析:该题应选D。测试过去分词作后置定语表达被动,等于定语从句which were written

高中英语现在分词用法练习题

高中英语现在分词用法练习题

高中英语现在分词用法练习题.(总19页)-本页仅作为预览文档封面,使用时请删除本页-pictures___ very interesting.A. isB. areC. to beD. bethe bad news made him cry.A. HearB. HeardC. HearingD. Is hearinga desert had always been a risk adventure.A. being crossedB. Having crossedC. CrossingD. To have crossedhe came , I‟d finished _______ the whole book.A. to readB. to have readC. readingD. read5. I always enjoy ____ to popular music at night.A. to listenB. listeningC. that I can listenD. if I can listenare considering ________ a trip around the island.A. take b. to take C. to be taking D. takinghope you don‟t mind ____ at your newspaper.A. I lookB. my lookingC. I lookingD. my to looka man‟s heart stops ______ , he dies.A. to beatB. beatingC. beatD. beatencan‟t help _______ he is still alive.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought offar as I am concerned , I prefer reading ________ .A. than meatB. for joyC. instead of sleeping D to drinking11. It goes without _______ that knowledge is important.A. talkingB. tellingC. sayingD. mentioning12. we are looking forward ______ our friends next week.A. to seeB. to seeingC. to be seeingD. shall seespent a lot of money _____ books and magazines.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. boughtsilkworm is an insect worth _____.A. to knowB. knowingC. to be knownD. being knownwent out without ______ good-bye to us.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. being saidcurious student kept on _______ questions.A. asksB. askingC. to askD. askedis such a strange person; there‟s _____ what he‟ll do next.A. no knowingB. not to knowC. not knownD. being unknownshe heard the bad news, she burst______.A. into cryingB. out to tearsC. cryingD. out crying19. You must never cross the street without ______ the light to turn green.A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for20. Scientists succeed _____ protein out of old newspapers.A. to makeB. at makingC. makingD. in makingbecame ______ after watching too much television.A. boredB. boringC. boreD. boresfelt ____ by his interest in my new invention.A. encourage B to encourage C. was encouraged D. encouraged sat there ______ a novel.A. readB. readingC. readsD. had read24. Don‟t wake up the______ child.A. sleepB. sleptC. sleepingD. sleepyproverb goes: …A___ stone gathers no moss‟.A. rollB. rollingC. rolledD. rollsheavy rain kept us _____ for two hours.A. waitB. waitedC. waitingD. to waitfound a dog ______ over by a car on the road.A. to runB. runC. ranD. running28. We found the baby ____ on the floor.A. sleptB. sleepC. asleepD. sleepingsaw a woman ______ near the dog , so he walked up to her.A. stoodB. standsC. to standD. standinggot their car ____ at the garage.A. be washedB. washedC. being washedD. to have been washed31. _____ with his report , I told him to write it all over again.A. DissatisfactoryB. Not being satisfiedC. Having not satisfiedD. Dissatisfyingour shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream.A. To carryB. CarryingC. CarriedD. Carrymy homework, I went home .A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. Being finishedD. Finishthe door unlocked, I went in.A. FindingB. FoundC. Had foundD. Have founda careless fellow, he forget all about it.A. IsB. BeC. BeingD. Wascarefully, this letter is very beautifulA. TypeB. TypingC. TypedD. To typedcan do many amazing things when properly___.A. trainB. trainingC. trainedD. to train38. You must be careful when ___ on the highway.A. you drivingB. are drivingC. drivingD. you were driving_____ , I will go to the party tonight.A. inviteB. invitingC. to inviteD. invitedof products ____ from coal are now in daily use.A. madeB. makeC. makingD. to makeare machines ___ power or motion.A. produceB. producingC. producedD. which producingthis battle some soldiers were wounded , and some _____.A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss43Weather ____ , we will have a picnic tomorrow.A. permitB. permitsC. permittedD. permittingvacation ____ over , the students came back to school.A. isB. areC. wasD. being, we left off our work.A. After setting the sunB. Having set the sunC. The sun having setD. Being the sun set.the painting, he gave a sigh of relief.A. FinishingB. Has finishedC. Being finishedD. Having finishedthe way to take, the traveller went on his journey.A. TellingB. Having toldC. Having been toldD. Have toldUnited States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time___ with many other countries.A. comparesB. comparingC. to compareD. comparedyou find something in your writing that needs _____ , youshould mark it on the paper.A. to be correctingB. correctC. to correctD. correctingof us objected to ____ George to the birthday party.A. inviteB. invitingC. have invitedD. invited现在分词练习题(二1. I can‟t stand ________ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses________talking while she was working.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop2. Don‟t sit there________nothing. Come and help me with this table.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing3. The wild flower looked like a soft orange blanket________the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover4. Tom‟s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It‟s no use________with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued5. The storm left,________a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.A. General speakingB. Speaking generalC. Generally speakingD. Speaking generally7. “You can‟t catch me!” Jane shouted,________away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran8. I could‟t do my homework with all that noise________ .A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on9. He got well-prepared for th e job interview, for he couldn‟t risk________the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lostmany years, the two brothers can‟t recognize each other.A. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated11. The manager,________it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room. A. who has made B. having made C. made D. making 12. I really can’t understand________her like that. A. you treat B. you to treat C. why treat D. you treating 13. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and________ jokes. A. turning up B. putting up C. making up D. showing up 14. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures________in your mind instead of before your eyes! A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed 15. Don’t leave the water________while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 16. According to a recent survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ________ TV. A. to watch B. to watching C. watching D. watch 17. The maninsisted________a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding 18. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hardtime________the exam. A. pass B. to pass C. passed D. passing 19. He looked around and caught a man________his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting 20. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found________in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked 21. The discovery of new evidence led to________ . A. the thief having caught B. catch the thief C. the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught 22. I couldn’t find my key to the carwhen________home. A. leaving B. to leave C. left D. having left 23.Though________money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin. A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed 25. I really appreciate________to relax with you on this nice island. A. to have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time 26. One learns a language by making mistakes and________them. A. correct B. correcting C. corrects D. to correct 27. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to________some schools for poor children. A. set up B. setting up C. have set up D. having set up 28. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before________ . A. accept fully B. fully accepting C. fully been accepted D. being fully accepted, you should have no trouble with the difficult work. A. Knowing B. If you are knowing C. From knowing D. If you had known 30. Never________faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research. A. losing B. to lose C. lose D. to be lost her very happy. A. Her parents will come B. Her parents to come C. Her parents came D. Her parents’ coming 32. The________girl was last seen________near the park. A. missing; playing B. missing; play C. missed; play D. missed; to play 33. Tony was very unhappyfor________to the party. A. having not been invited B. not having invited C. having not invited D. not having been invited 34. When he was young, he used to go there and watch________ . A. to repair bikes B. bikes to be repaired C. bikes being repaired D. repairing bikes 35. After the party the children were allowed to finish offthe________sandwiches and cakes. A. remaining B. rest C. leaving D. remained 36. Apoliceman reported________an old lady risk________very fast on the highway. A. to see; driving B. seeing; driving C. to see; drive D. to see; driven 37. I reallyappreciate________to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself. A. your offering B. that you offer C. you to offer D. that you are offering 38. What worried the boy most was________to go to school. A. his not allowing B. his not being allowed C. his being not allowed D. having not been allowed 39. Slowly she opened theletter,________ . A. her hands slightly trembling B. trembling her hands slightly C. her hands trembled slightly D. slightly her hands were trembled 40. —What do you think of the book —Oh, excellent. It’s worth________a second time. A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read 41. It was___computer games that took the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons. A. to have played B. playing C. played D. having played 42. The old man told the story in a________voice and the little girl felt very________. A. frightening; frightened B. frightened; frightening C. frightening; frightening D. frightened; frightened 43. How many of us_______ , say, a meeting that has nothing to do with us is not important at all. A. to attend B. attending C. have attend D. attend44. —Did you tell her the news —No, of course not. —But________from what she said, she must have known about it. A. judge B. judged C. being judged D. judging 45. He sat________to her________the stairs. A. to listen;to climb B. to listen; climb C. listening; climb D. listening; to climb danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend________her. A. Warned; followed B. Warning; following C. Having warned; following D. Having been warned; followed preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week. A. Not being made B. Having not made C. Making not D. Not having made give up smoking, he threw away his________cigarettes. A. Determined; remained B. Determined; remaining C. Determining; remained D. Determining; remaining 49. Have you forgotten________a ruler from Betty Pleaseremember________it to her tomorrow. A. borrowing; to return B. borrowing; returning C. to borrow; to return D. to borrow; returning 50. —We didn’t find theBlacks________the lecture. —No one had told them about________a lecture thefollowing day. A. attended; there to be B. attending; there being C. attend; there was D. to attend; there be Key:1- 5 CCABD 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BDCCB 16-20 CCDDB 21-25 CACCB 26-30 BBDAA 31-35 DADCA 36-40 BABAC 41-45 BABDC 46-50 DDBAB 练习题(二)Key:1-5ACCCB 6-10DBBAD 11-15CBBBC 16-20BADCD 21-25ADBCB 26-30CBCDB 31-35BBAAC 36-40CCCDA 41-45BCDDC 46-50DCDDB。

高中英语必修四unit 3现在分词

高中英语必修四unit 3现在分词
高中英语必修 4 Unit 3
定语
表语
宾语补足语
现在分词的用法
现在分词做定语
▲动名词放在所修饰的名词前面作为定语,表示该名词的用途或有关的动作。
பைடு நூலகம்
walking stick reading room printing shop swimming pool dining room washing machine a waiting room(= a room for waiting) a walking stick( =a stick for walking)
9.The boy’s _______ school late again and again caused the teacher to wonder why.
A. to come
C. being coming
B. coming
D. come
10. — Why do you think of the film Harry Potter? — Oh, excellent. It’s worth _______ a second time. A. to see C. seeing B. to be seen D. being seen
7.I don’t know what illness he suffered from, but I do remember he mentioned _______ in hospital last year. A. to have been B. to be
C. having been
D. being
1.I don’t mind her_________ jewels at the party. A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. worn

高中现在分词练习题及讲解

高中现在分词练习题及讲解

高中现在分词练习题及讲解高中英语分词练习题及讲解一、选择题1. The teacher was _______ when she saw the students playing with their phones during the class.A. annoyedB. amusingC. amusinglyD. annoyedly2. The children _______ the old man with their innocent questions.A. amusedB. annoyedC. boredD. frightened3. The _______ of the new policy has caused a lot of controversy.A. introductionB. introductionsC. introduceD. introducing4. The book was so _______ that I finished it in one night.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestinglyD. interestedly5. The _______ of the old building was a difficult task.A. renovationB. renovatingC. renovatesD. renovated二、填空题6. The _______ of the flowers in the garden was a beautiful sight.[答案:blooming]7. The _______ of the new law has been delayed due to technical issues.[答案:implementation]8. The _______ of the old factory has been a topic of debate for years.[答案:demolition]9. The _______ of the new technology has revolutionized the industry.[答案:introduction]10. The _______ of the ancient ruins was a significant discovery.[答案:excavation]三、改错题11. The painting was so beautifully that it caught everyone's attention.[错误:beautifully][改正:beautiful]12. The scientist was awarded for his contribution to the development of the new vaccine.[错误:contribution][改正:contributions]13. The new policy has been introduced to reduce the environmental impact of industrial activities.[错误:introduced][改正:introducing]14. The children were excited about the upcoming school trip and couldn't stop talking about it.[错误:excited][改正:exciting]15. The athlete's performance was impressive and he won the gold medal.[错误:performance][改正:performing]四、讲解在英语中,分词形式包括现在分词(-ing形式)和过去分词。

高一英语现在分词练习题30题

高一英语现在分词练习题30题

高一英语现在分词练习题30题1.The boy standing by the window is my classmate.A.standsB.stoodC.standD.to stand答案:standing。

“standing by the window”现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰“the boy”,表示主动和正在进行的动作。

选项A 是动词第三人称单数形式;选项 B 是过去式;选项 C 是动词原形;选项 D 是不定式,通常表示目的或将来的动作,都不符合此处作定语的要求。

2.The house being built now will be a supermarket.A.is builtB.was builtC.builtD.to be built答案:being built。

“being built now”现在分词的被动形式作后置定语,修饰“the house”,表示正在被建造。

选项 A 是一般现在时的被动语态;选项B 是过去时的被动语态;选项C 是过去分词,表示被动和完成;选项D 不定式的被动形式表示将来的被动动作,此处强调正在进行,所以选being built。

3.The girl singing in the classroom is very beautiful.A.singsB.sangC.sungD.to sing答案:singing。

“singing in the classroom”现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰“the girl”,表示主动和正在进行的动作。

选项A 是动词第三人称单数形式;选项B 是过去式;选项C 是过去分词;选项D 是不定式,表示目的或将来,不符合要求。

4.The book written by Lu Xun is very famous.A.writeB.writingC.wroteD.to write答案:written。

“written by Lu Xun”过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰“the book”,表示被动和完成。

高三英语-ing形式 (现在分词; 动名词)的解析及练习

高三英语-ing形式 (现在分词; 动名词)的解析及练习

现在分词;动名词(1)作主语:Seeing is believing. 百闻不如一见。

Talking is easier than doing. 说比做容易。

作主语时,如果其结构较长,可用it作形式主语,而将作主语的-ing后置。

如:It isn’t much good writing to them again.It’s no use waiting here.(2)作表语:Her job is washing and cooking. My hobby is collecting stamps.(3)作宾语:①作及物动词的宾语。

She likes drawing very much.;②作某些短语动词的宾语。

Mary is thinking of going back to New York.;③ do+限定词(my, some, any, the等)+ -ing,表示“做…事”之意,如:We often do our cleaning on Saturday afternoon.Will you do any shopping on Saturday this afternoon?④作介词的宾语:Her sister is good at learning physics.;⑤作形容词worth, busy等的宾语:This book is well worth reading.⑥–ing作宾语带有宾语补足语时,要用it作为形式宾语,而将作宾语的-ing后置,如:We found it no good talking like that.Do you think it necessary trying again?(4)作定语:The sleeping child is only five years old.Do you know the man standing at the gate?(5)作宾语补足语:We can see steam rising from the wet clothes.可以带有这种复合宾语的动词有see, watch, hear, observe, feel, find, have, keep等。

2022届高中英语现在分词知识点总结归纳完整版

2022届高中英语现在分词知识点总结归纳完整版

(每日一练)2022届高中英语现在分词知识点总结归纳完整版单选题1、He saw a girl ______ on the street this time yesterday. A.wanderedB.wandersC.wanderingD.being wandering答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:昨天这个时候他看见一个女孩在街上徘徊。

表示“看见某人做某事”短语为see sb. doing sth.,应用现在分词作宾补。

故选C。

2、__________, Bryan had to make great effort to concentrate on the book, __________.A.Absorbed in its story; ignoring the outside worldB.Absorbing in its story; to ignore the outside worldC.To be absorbed in its story; ignoring the outside worldD.Being absorbed in its story; to ignore the outside world答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。

句意:布莱恩沉浸在故事情节中,努力把注意力集中在书中,忽略了外面的世界。

be absorbed in专心于,在句中作状语,所以用过去分词作状语;逻辑主语Bryan与ignore之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语。

故选A。

3、---Why didn’t you go to the exhibition last Sunday?--- ________ it would be boring, I decided not to go to it.A.I was toldB.I have been toldC.Being toldD.Having been told答案:D解析:考查非谓语动词。

2024年高一英语现在分词短语转定语从句练习题30题

2024年高一英语现在分词短语转定语从句练习题30题

2024年高一英语现在分词短语转定语从句单选题30题1.The students playing basketball on the playground are from Class One.A.who play basketballB.that play basketballC.which play basketballD.whose play basketball答案:A。

现在分词短语“playing basketball on the playground”修饰students,表示正在操场上打篮球的学生。

定语从句“who play basketball on the playground”也修饰students,who 在定语从句中作主语,指人。

B 选项that 一般不用于指人。

C 选项which 用于指物。

D 选项whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。

2.The girl singing a song in the classroom is very beautiful.A.who sings a songB.that sings a songC.which sings a songD.whose sings a song答案:A。

现在分词短语“singing a song in the classroom”修饰girl,表示在教室里唱歌的女孩。

定语从句“who sings a song in the classroom”也修饰girl,who 在定语从句中作主语,指人。

B 选项that 一般不用于指人。

C 选项which 用于指物。

D 选项whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。

3.The books lying on the desk are mine.A.which lie on the deskB.that lie on the deskC.who lie on the deskD.whose lie on the desk答案:A。

现在分词用法与练习

现在分词用法与练习

现在分词用法与练习一、现在分词的各种形式及意义Telltheboysplayingovertherenottomakeanynoise.告诉那边正在玩的男孩们不要制造噪。

2.作表语现在分词作表语,用来说明主语的性质和特征,相当于形容词,其主语通常是物。

一般跟在连系动词be,get,be,come,look,sound,feel,keep,remain,grow,seem,appear等后面。

Thestorysoundsinteresting.这个故事听起来很有趣。

Thenewswasdisappointing.这个消息令人失望。

【点津】动名词也可以作表语,此时主语和表语是对等关系,可以互换位置。

.)3(1),短语)(2)语。

发现在厨房内抽烟会被解雇。

(3)with+宾语+v-ingWithsomanypeoplelookingather,shefeltnervous.4.作状语现在分词或分词短语作状语时,可以表时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、行为方式、伴随状况等。

必须记住:从句和主句的主语必须一致。

(1)表示时间。

现在分词表时间时,相当于when等引导的时间状语从句。

①Becarefulwhencrossingtheroad.(=Becarefulwhenyouarecrossingther oad.)②((2)①②,(3)①Theteachercameintotheclassroom,holdingabookinhishand.(=Theteachercameintotheclassroomandheldabookinhishand.)老师手拿一本书走进教室。

②Hecamerunningintotheroom.(=Hecameandranintotheroom)他跑进屋来。

(4)表示结果,常相当于一个and引起的并列分句。

这类状语常放在句子的后半部分,分词前往往有副词thus,thereby(因此)或only,并有逗号同前面的句子成分隔开,常可译为“于是,所以,因而”等。

现在分词练习题及答案

现在分词练习题及答案

现在分词练习题及答案现在分词是英语语法中的一种动词形式,它可以用来构成进行时态和作为形容词使用。

掌握现在分词的用法对于学习英语来说非常重要。

在这里,我们将提供一些现在分词练习题以及相应的答案。

练习题一:将以下动词变为现在分词形式。

1. run2. swim3. sleep4. eat5. read6. write7. dance8. play9. sing10. talk练习题二:将以下句子中的动词替换为现在分词。

1. He is cooking dinner.2. They are watching television.3. She is studying for her exams.4. We are playing soccer in the park.5. The children are sleeping peacefully.6. The teacher is explaining the lesson.7. They are dancing to the music.8. She is singing in the choir.9. He is playing the guitar.10. We are talking about our plans for the weekend.练习题三:在以下句子中,选择正确的现在分词形式填空。

1. The __________ cat is sleeping on the sofa. (sleep/sleeping)2. He saw his __________ friend at the party. (dance/dancing)3. The __________ boy is eating an apple. (eat/eating)4. They are _________ basketball in the gym. (play/playing)5. She is __________ a book by her favorite author. (read/reading)答案:练习题一:1. running2. swimming3. sleeping4. eating5. reading6. writing7. dancing8. playing9. singing10. talking练习题二:1. He is cooking dinner.2. They are watching television.3. She is studying for her exams.4. We are playing soccer in the park.5. The children are sleeping peacefully.6. The teacher is explaining the lesson.7. They are dancing to the music.8. She is singing in the choir.9. He is playing the guitar.10. We are talking about our plans for the weekend.练习题三:1. sleeping2. dancing3. eating4. playing5. reading现在分词的练习有助于加深对该语法结构的理解和应用。

专题18 现在分词用法50题 (思维导图+高考真题+时政科技类阅读)(解析版)

专题18 现在分词用法50题 (思维导图+高考真题+时政科技类阅读)(解析版)

专题18 现在分词用法50题---2022年高考英语第一轮复习小题狂练(解析版)【现在分词思维导图】【现在分词高考考查动向】动向一、现在分词短语作定语用法动向二、现在分词短语作状语用法动向三、现在分词短语作宾语补足语用法【小题狂练一】在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1. (2021•新高考全国卷)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure that offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ___________ (ache) legs.2. (2021•天津卷改编)China's National Highway 318, ___________ (extend) over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to Zhangmu, Tibet, is known as the "heavenly road“for its amazing views.3. (2021•浙江卷)This may be due to some disadvantages for people ___________ (live) in the countryside, including lower levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.4. (2020•全国II卷)They represent the earth ___________ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.5. (2020•全国III卷)And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds __________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.6. (2020•浙江卷) Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, ___________ (make)use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.7. (2020•全国III卷)On the last day of our week-long stay, we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ___________(listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.8. (2019•全国II卷)When we got a call ___________ (say)she was short-listed,we thought it was a joke.9. (2019•北京卷)Nervously ___________ (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”.10. (2018•江苏卷改编)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, ________(exceed) the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.11. There was a large crowd in the square, ______________ (protest) against the war.12. With the College Entrance Examination___________ (approach), all the students are busy preparing for it.13. With the time for graduation ___________ (approach), we are busy with our papers.14. Those ___________ (view) the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery.15. After the meal, she placed a little box ___________ (contain) an old pen in my hand.16. We can see clearly on cloudy days with the lights ___________ (burn).17. There ________ (be) no light, we had to feel our way in the dark.18. The child slipped and fell, ________ (hit) his head against the door.19. There is mud and water everywhere, ________ (make) it difficult to travel from place to place.20. He stood up, ________ (signal) to the police officer that he had finished talking with his client.21. He stopped at the turning fork, ___________ (hesitate) about which way to go.22. After a day's work, people went out of the office, ___________(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.23. It hasn’t rained for a month, ___________ (make) the crops hard to grow.24. He seemed to hear someone ___________ (whisper) in his ear "You can let her do as she likes'.25. At the railway station, they all stood on the platform, ___________ (wave) goodbye to me until the train was out of sight.26. Jill was sitting on the floor ___________ (surround) by boxes.27. The police will come soon to take away the ___________ (damage) car.28. Standing on the top of the mountain is an ancient tower __________(date) back to two hundred years ago.29. ___________ (injure) in the leg makes it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.30. Families will enjoy a big dinner with mooncakes on Mid-autumn Day, ___________(admire)the moon together.31. The park was full of people, ___________ (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.32. Today, there are over 4,000 people in London __________(wait) for such pieces of land.33. I’m so sorry to have kept you ____________ (wait) for half an hour.34. The girl ___________ (stand) under the tree is really charming.35. ___________(take) all the things into consideration, our headmaster decided to reform from top to bottom.(take)36. ___________ (carry) a book in his hand, Mr Wang stood at the door of the classroom.37. ___________ (glance) at the clock on the wall, Alice found that she was late.38. The train was caught in heavy snow, thus __________ (cause) the delay.39. ___________(occupy)himself with routine tasks, he had no time to accompany his children.40. He has a variety of interests, ________(range)from hiking to diving.41. The disease is spreading quickly, __________(cause) hundreds of deaths.42. Memories came _______ (crowd) into her mind.43. _________(adopt) the teacher’s advice, the boy solved the problem easily.44. For most of the day he can still be found ____________(work) somewhere in the plant.45. ________(think) of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic.46. After years of hard-work, we were able to buy our first house, ___________(measure) 80 square meters.47. You go ahead, and I’ll catch up on some sports news while ___________ (wait).48. (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.49. (ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.50. (translate) into many languages, the story is well known all over the world.【答案】1.aching 2. extending 3. living 4. coming 5. surrounding 6. making 7. listening 8. saying 9. facing 10. exceeding 11.protesting 12.approaching 13.approaching 14.viewing 15.containing 16.burning 17.being 18.hitting 19.making 20.signalling 21.hesitating 22.enjoying 23.making 24.whispering 25.waving 26.surrounded 27.damaged 28.dating 29.Being injured 30.admiring 31.enjoying 32.waiting 33.waiting 34.standing 35.Taking 36.Carrying 37.Glancing 38.causing 39.Occupying 40.ranging 41.causing 42.crowding 43.Adopting 44.working 45.Thinking 46.measuring 47.waiting 48.Having eaten 49.Having been asked 50.Having been translated【小题狂练二】下列各句均有一处错误,请指出并纠正。

(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语现在分词专项训练

(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语现在分词专项训练

(每日一练)(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语现在分词专项训练单选题1、The manager,it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.A.who has madeB.having madeC.madeD.making2、China's " four vertical and four horizontal high-speed railway network " has almost been completed , ________ China the world's first country with a complete high-speed rail network in operation. A.makesB.makingC.madeD.having made3、 all his homework, Jim began to listen to classical music.A.FinishedB.FinishingC.Having finishedD.Being finished4、________ their Chinese teacher, the students entered the lecture hall. A.FollowingB.FollowC.FollowedD.Having followed5、The man wearing the black suit was the one ________ for chopping down the old tree ________ around ninety meters tall in the botanic garden.A.to be blamed, measuredB.to blame, measuringC.blaming, measuringD.being blamed, measured6、With Chinese New Year ________, preparations are underway (在进行中) around the world, including London and San Francisco.A.to approachB.approachedC.having approachedD.approaching7、When he woke up, he found himself _________ on the ground.A.lyingB.liesC.layD.laid8、The storm left, ______ a lot of damage to this area.A.causedB.to have causedC.to causeD.having caused9、He is a student at Oxford University________ for a degree in computer science. A.studiedB.studyingC.to studyD.to be studying10、The White Horse Temple, ________ back to the Eastern Han Dynasty, has a history of more than 1,900 years. A.datesB.datedC.datingD.to date人教版2022年高中英语现在分词_016参考答案1、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。

(完整版)高中英语现在分词用法练习题

(完整版)高中英语现在分词用法练习题

1.Taking pictures___ very interesting.A.isB. areC. to beD. be2.____ the bad news made him cry.A. HearB. HeardC. HearingD. Is hearing3.___ a desert had always been a risk adventure.A. being crossedB. Having crossedC. CrossingD. To have crossed4.Before he came , I ' d finished the whole book.A. to readB. to have readC. readingD. read5.I always enjoy to popular music at night.A. to listenB. listeningC. that I can listenD. if I can listen6._____________________ We are considering a trip around the island.A. take b. to take C. to be taking D. taking7.I h ope you don ' t mind __ at your newspaper.A. I lookB. my lookingC. I lookingD. my to look8.When a man's heart stops , _h_e dies.A. to beatB. beatingC. beatD. beaten9.I c an ' t help _____ he is still alive.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought of10.So far as I am concerned , I prefer reading .A. than meatB. for joyC. instead of sleeping D to drinking11.It goes without __ that knowledge is important.A. talkingB. tellingC. sayingD. mentioning12.we are looking forward _ our friends next week.13._____________________ He spent a lot of money books and magazines.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. bought14.__________________________ The silkworm is an insect worth .A. to knowB. knowingC. to be knownD. being known15.She went out without __ good-bye to us.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. being said16.__________________________ The curious student kept on questions.A. asksB. askingC. to askD. asked17.He is such a strange person; there ' s ____ what he ' ll do next.A. no knowingB. not to knowC. not knownD. being unknown18.___________________________________When she heard the bad news, she burst ___________________________ .A. into cryingB. out to tearsC. cryingD. out crying19.You must never cross the street without the light to turn green.A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for20.Scientists succeed _ protein out of old newspapers.A. to makeB. at makingC. makingD. in making21.I became _____ after watching too much television.A. boredB. boringC. boreD. bores22.I felt by his interest in my new invention.A. encourage B to encourage C. was encouraged D. encouraged23.He sat there ___ a novel.A. readB. readingC. readsD. had read24. Don ' t wake up the __ child.A. B. rolling C. rolled D. rolls26.The heavy rain kept us _ for two hours.A.waitB. waitedC. waitingD. to wait27.I found a dog ___ over by a car on the road.A. to runB. runC. ranD. running28.We found the baby _ on the floor.A. sleptB. sleepC. asleepD. sleeping29.__________________ Jack saw a woman near the dog , so he walked up to her.A. stoodB. standsC. to standD. standing30._________________ They got their car at the garage.A. be washedB. washedC. being washedD. to have been washed31. __ with his report , I told him to write it all over again.A. DissatisfactoryB. Not being satisfiedC. Having not satisfiedD. Dissatisfying32.___ our shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream.A. To carryB. CarryingC. CarriedD. Carry33.___ my homework, I went home .A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. Being finishedD. Finish34.__ the door unlocked, I went in.A. FindingB. FoundC. Had foundD. Have found35.___ a careless fellow, he forget all about it.A. IsB. BeC. BeingD. Was36.___ carefully, this letter is very beautifulA. TypeB. TypingC. TypedD. To typed37.Animals can do many amazing things when properly___.A. trainB. trainingC. trainedD. to train38.You must be careful when ___ on the highway.A. you drivingB. are drivingC. drivingD. you were driving 39.If , I will go to the party tonight.A. inviteB. invitingC. to inviteD. invited40.____________________ Thousands of products from coal are now in daily use.A. madeB. makeC. makingD. to make41.Engines are machines ___ power or motion.A. produceB. producingC. producedD. which producing42._______________________________________________ During this battle some soldiers were wounded , and some ____________.A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss 43Weather , we will have a picnic tomorrow.A. permitB. permitsC. permittedD. permitting44._____________ The vacation over , the students came back to school.A. isB. areC. wasD. being45._ , we left off our work.A. After setting the sunB. Having set the sunC. The sun having setD. Being the sun set.46.___ the painting, he gave a sigh of relief.A. FinishingB. Has finishedC. Being finishedD. Having finished47.___ the way to take, the traveller went on his journey.48.The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time___ with many other countries.A. comparesB. comparingC. to compareD. compared49._________________________________________ When you find something in your writing that needs _____________ , youshould mark it on the paper.A. to be correctingB. correctC. to correctD. correcting50.____________________ None of us objected to George to the birthday party.A. inviteB. invitingC. have invitedD. invited现在分词练习题(二)1.I can't stand ________ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______ talking while she was working.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop2.Don ' t sit there ____ n othing. Come and help me with this table.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing3.The wild flower looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover4.Tom ' s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It 's no useA. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued5.The storm left, ___ a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused6.______ , the more expensive the camera, the better its quality8.I could ' t do my homework with all that noise __A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on9.He got well- prepared for the job interview, for hecouldn opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost10.______ for many years, the two brothers can ' t recognize each other. with him.A. General speakingC. Generally speaking7.“You can ' t catch B.Speaking generalD. Speaking generallyJane shouted, ______ away.C.to runD. ran___'__tt hries kg_o_o_dA. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated room.A. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD. making12.I really can ' t understand ______ her like that.A. you treatB. you to treatC. why treatD. you treating13.Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and________ jokes.A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up14.Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes!A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed15.Don ' t leave the water ___ while you brushu ry toeeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run16.According to a recent survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week.T VA. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch17.The man insisted _____ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding18.Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time the exam.A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing19.He looked around and caught a man _______ his hand into the pocket of apassenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting20.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found i n the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked21.The discovery of new evidence led to __ .A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught22.I couldn ' t find my key to the car when __ home.A. leavingB. to leaveC. leftD. having left23.Though ______ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in24.______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one ' s skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed25.I really appreciate __ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD. to having time26.One learns a language by making mistakes and __ them.A. correctB. correctingC. correctsD. to correct27.Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to some schools forpoorchildren.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up28.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before __ .A. accept fullyB. fully acceptingC. fully been acceptedD. being fully accepted29. ______ this, you should have no trouble with the difficult work.A. KnowingB. If you are knowingC. From knowingD. If you had known30. Never ______ faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research.A. losingB. to loseC. loseD. to be lost31. ______ made her very happy.A. Her parents will comeB. Her parents to comeC. Her parents cameD. Her parents ' coming32. The _______ g irl was last seen ____ n ear the park.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playD. missed; to play33. Tony was very unhappy for ____ t o the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited34. When he was young, he used to go there and watch __ .A. to repair bikesB. bikes to be repairedC. bikes being repairedD. repairing bikes35. After the party the children were allowed to finish off thesandwichesand cakes.A. remainingB. restC. leavingD. remained36. A policeman reported _____ a n old lady risk ____ very fast on the highway.A. to see; drivingB. seeing; drivingC. to see; driveD. to see; driven37. I really appreciate __ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. your offeringB. that you offerC. you to offerD. that you are offering38. What worried the boy most was ____ t o go to school.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed39. Slowly she opened the letter, __A. her hands slightly tremblingB. trembling her hands slightlyC. her hands trembled slightlyD. slightly her hands were trembled40. — What do you think of the book?—Oh, excellent. It _______________ 's worth a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read41. It was___computer gamest hat took the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.C. playedD. having played voice and the little girl felt very A. to have played B. playing 42. The old man told the story in a43. How many of us _____ , say, a meeting that has nothing to do with us is notimportant at all.A. to attendB. attending A. frightening; frightenedC. frightening; B. frightened;frighteningD. frightened; C. have attend D. attend44.—Did you tell her the news?—No, of course not.—But _______ from what she said, she must have known about it.A. judgeB. judgedC. being judgedD. judging45.He sat ______ to her ______ the stairs.A. to listen;to climbB. to listen; climbC. listening; climbD. listening; to climb46. ______ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ______ her.A. Warned; followedB. Warning; followingC.Having warned; followingD. Having been warned; followed47. ______ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. Not being madeB. Having not madeC. Making notD. Not having made48. ______ to give up smoking, he threw away his ___cigarettes.A. Determined; remainedB. Determined; remainingC. Determining; remainedD. Determining; remaining49.Have you forgotten _____ a ruler from Betty? Please remember ___ it to her tomorrow.A. borrowing; to returnB. borrowing; returningC. to borrow; to returnD. to borrow; returning50.—We didn ' t find the Blacks _the lecture.—No one had told them about _____ a lecture the following day.A. attended; there to be C. attend; there wasB. attending; therebeingD.to attend; there be11-15 BDCCB 16-20 CCDDB 21-25 CACCB11-15CBBBC 16-20BADCD 21-25ADBCB36-40CCCDA 41-45BCDDC 46-50DCDDB26-30 BBDAA 31-35 DADCA 36-40 BABAC 41-45 BABDC 46-50 DDBAB Key:1- 5 CCABD 6-10 CBABC练习题(二)Key:1-5ACCCB 6-10DBBAD26-30CBCDB 31-35BBAAC。

高三英语分词用法练习题40题

高三英语分词用法练习题40题

高三英语分词用法单选题40题1.The students are very excited about the coming sports meet. excited 在这句话中是表语,表示学生们的状态。

exciting 也可作表语,但通常修饰物,表示“令人兴奋的”;excite 是动词;excitedly 是副词。

答案:excited。

2.The running boy is my classmate. running 在这句话中是现在分词作定语,修饰boy。

run 是动词;runs 是动词的第三人称单数形式;ran 是过去式。

答案:running。

3.The news is very surprising. surprising 在这句话中是表语,表示新闻的性质。

surprised 也可作表语,但通常修饰人,表示“感到惊讶的”;surprise 是动词;surprisingly 是副词。

答案:surprising。

4.The girl singing in the classroom is very beautiful. singing 在这句话中是现在分词作定语,修饰girl。

sing 是动词;sings 是动词的第三人称单数形式;sang 是过去式。

答案:singing。

5.The book is interesting. interesting 在这句话中是表语,表示书的性质。

interested 也可作表语,但通常修饰人,表示“感兴趣的”;interest 是动词或名词;interestingly 是副词。

答案:interesting。

6.The boy playing football is very happy. playing 在这句话中是现在分词作定语,修饰boy。

play 是动词;plays 是动词的第三人称单数形式;played 是过去式。

答案:playing。

7.The movie is very exciting. exciting 在这句话中是表语,表示电影的性质。

(完美版)分词作定语练习

(完美版)分词作定语练习

(完美版)分词作定语练习分词是英语语法中的一个重要部分,通常用作定语。

本文旨在提供一些练,帮助练者提高对分词作定语的理解和应用能力。

练一将下列句子中的分词用作定语,并解释其用法。

1. The girl standing over there is my sister.- standing:现在分词,作定语修饰girl,表示状态。

2. The movie shown last night was very interesting.- shown:过去分词,作定语修饰movie,表示动作被完成。

3. I have a friend who is a doctor working in a hospital.- working:现在分词,作定语修饰doctor,表示伴随情况。

练二在下列句子中,加入适当的分词作定语,并解释其用法。

1. The car is fast. It is made in Italy.- The car, made in Italy, is fast. (过去分词,表示制造)2. He is a writer. He is very famous.- He is a writer who is very famous. (现在分词,表示特征)3. Look at the building. It is under construction.- Look at the building, which is under construction. (现在分词,表示状态)以上练习旨在帮助学习者加深对分词作定语的理解,并通过实践提高应用能力。

练习完成后,可适当拓展更多例句或进行口语表述训练,巩固所学知识。

(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词常考题型例题

(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词常考题型例题

(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词常考题型例题单选题1、According to the report, people in the _____ areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads _____ to the areas have been repaired.A.flooded…leadB.flooding…leadingC.flooded…leadingD.flooding…to lead2、There is a woman ________ herself Mrs. Clare over there. She wants to see you. A.callingB.callsC.calledD.call3、The little boy sent me an E-mail, ______ to get further information about his study. A.hopedB.hopingC.to hopeD.hope4、With the population ________ at an alarming rate, experts are amazed that there are so many people on the planet, and ________ that there will be ten billion of us before the end of this century.A.is increasing, predictB.increasing, predictingC.increasing, predictD.to be increasing, predicted5、A student will be immediately punished if he is found ______ in the exam.A.cheatingB.cheatC.to cheatD.to be cheating6、________ China over 40 times since 2012, she knows how effective the country's sports system can be. A.Having been visitingB.To visitC.Having visitedD.To have visited7、The building ________ more than 10 meters long and 5 meters wide is a school.A.is measuredB.measuresC.measuringD.measured8、—Is there any danger for the patient ________ on by Dr. Smith?—Hard to say. Doctors are trying their best.A.to operateB.being operatedC.to be operatedD.operating9、—Why did you go back to the shop?—I left my friend ______ there.A.to waitB.waitingC.waitD.waits10、When he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.A.being surroundedB.surroundedC.surroundingD.to surround11、________ from errors and what went wrong in the previous research studies will go a long way to________for excellence.A.Learning … someone strivingB.To learn … being strivenC.To learn … someone being strivenD.Learning … strive12、When I entered the room, I saw a man______on the floor, ______with a rope.A.lying; tying upB.lie; tie upC.lying; tied upD.lied; tied up13、He had a wonderful childhood, ________with his mother to all corners of the world.A.travelB.to travel.C.traveledD.traveling14、He's a good watch repairer and can get the clock ________ again.A.goingB.to goC.to be goingD.gone15、The park is always full of people, ______ themselves in the sunshine.A.having enjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.to enjoy16、China has accelerated crucial transformations in the role of government, _______the market to play a decisive role.A.to allowB.allowedC.having allowedD.allowing17、On the second morning Tony, ________ an apron, brought her breakfast and then asked her ________she needed help dressing.A.wearing; whetherB.wore; whetherC.wore; ifD.wearing; how18、The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ______ more patients to be treated.A.to allowB.allowingC.allowedD.having allowed19、Misunderstandings________ from lack of communication,unless________ properly,may lead to serious problems.A.arisen; dealt withB.arising; dealt withC.rising; dealing withD.risen; dealing with20、With the water ________ constantly,the brave soldier jumped into the river to save the drowning boy.A.to riseB.risingC.risenD.rose21、Tom looked at Jenny, with tears his eyes, and shouted out the words in his heart for years. A.filling; hidingB.filled; hiddenC.filling; hiddenD.filled; hiding22、Her head and arms are missing, but you can imagine her ________ her arms up high, celebrating the result of an ancient battle.A.heldB.to holdC.holdingD.having held23、With the cost of living _______, they find it difficult to make ends meet.A.to go upB.to go downC.going upD.going down24、The little boy sent me an E-mail, ______ to get further information about his study. A.hopedB.hopingC.to hopeD.hope25、________ by the window, you can have a good view.A.StoodB.StandingC.StandD.To stand26、________ our real economic situations, we got some relief fund from the government.A.Having been consideredB.ConsideredC.ConsideringD.Being considered27、________around, I saw a white-haired man.A.To turnB.TurningC.TurnedD.Turn28、________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A.Not completingB.Not completedC.Not having completedD.Having not completed29、The man wearing the black suit was the one ________ for chopping down the old tree ________ around ninety meters tall in the botanic garden.A.to be blamed, measuredB.to blame, measuringC.should blame, to be measuredD.should be blamed, to be measured30、Snow was falling when they went along a mountain path __________ to the front.A.to leadB.ledC.leadingD.being led31、She headed towards the balcony,________the curtain, and opened the window to let the sunshinecome________through the windows.A.drawing … streamingB.drawn … to be streamingC.drew … streamingD.having drawn … to be streaming32、Solar power is power energy from the sun.A.producing usedB.produced usingC.produced usedD.producing using33、He saw a girl ______ on the street this time yesterday. A.wanderedB.wandersC.wanderingD.being wandering34、__________, Bryan had to make great effort to concentrate on the book, __________.A.Absorbed in its story; ignoring the outside worldB.Absorbing in its story; to ignore the outside worldC.To be absorbed in its story; ignoring the outside worldD.Being absorbed in its story; to ignore the outside world35、---Why didn’t you go to the exhibition last Sunday?--- ________ it would be boring, I decided not to go to it.A.I was toldB.I have been toldC.Being toldD.Having been told36、Thinking about the fact that I was not prepared well enough, and _______ to lose my face, I gave up this year’s civil service exam.A.didn’t wantB.not wantedC.not wantingD.not to want37、With so much work ________ my mind, I almost break down.A.filledB.fillingC.to fillD.being filled38、All of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and beautiful woman ________ her handbag, ________ into the crowd.A.seizing;rushingB.seizing;rushedC.seized;rushingD.seized;rushed39、Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year old boy,_________ that he was not the one ____________. A.said; blamedB.saying; to blameC.to say; to be blamedD.saying; blaming40、________ manure (肥料) and water, crops won’t grow well.A.LacksB.To lackC.LackingD.Lacked41、Directed by Peter Chen and A-list actress Gong Li, the film Leap is based on the volleyball team's story spread over for more than 40 years.A.starredB.to starC.starringD.being starred42、________ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team shouted happily.A.To throwB.ThrowingC.ThrownD.Being thrown43、— Could you lend me the computer?— Sorry, the computer ______me is under repair.A.belonged toB.belonging toC.belongs toD.belonging44、With the cost of living _______, they find it difficult to make ends meet.A.to go upB.to go downC.going upD.going down45、Sally, ______ the remote African village over a decade, was going to bring its history to others in a relatively relaxing environment.A.having exploredB.being exploredC.exploredD.exploring(带答案)高考英语词法之现在分词_003参考答案1、答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。

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1.Taking pictures___ very interesting.A. isB. areC. to beD. be2.______ the bad news made him cry.A. HearB. HeardC. HearingD. Is hearing3._____ a desert had always been a risk adventure.A. being crossedB. Having crossedC. CrossingD. To have crossed4.Before he came , I’d finished _______ the whole book.A. to readB. to have readC. readingD. read5. I always enjoy ____ to popular music at night.A. to listenB. listeningC. that I can listenD. if I can listen6.We are considering ________ a trip around the island.A. take b. to take C. to be taking D. taking7.I hope you don’t mind ____ at your newspaper.A. I lookB. my lookingC. I lookingD. my to look8.When a man’s heart stops ______ , he dies.A. to beatB. beatingC. beatD. beaten9.I can’t help _______ he is still alive.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought of10.So far as I am concerned , I prefer reading ________ .A. than meatB. for joyC. instead of sleeping D to drinking11. It goes without _______ that knowledge is important.A. talkingB. tellingC. sayingD. mentioning12. we are looking forward ______ our friends next week.A. to seeB. to seeingC. to be seeingD. shall see13.He spent a lot of money _____ books and magazines.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. bought14.The silkworm is an insect worth _____.A. to knowB. knowingC. to be knownD. being known15.She went out without ______ good-bye to us.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. being said16.The curious student kept on _______ questions.A. asksB. askingC. to askD. asked17.He is such a strange person; there’s _____ what he’ll do next.A. no knowingB. not to knowC. not knownD. being unknown18.When she heard the bad news, she burst______.A. into cryingB. out to tearsC. cryingD. out crying19. You must never cross the street without ______ the light to turn green.A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for20. Scientists succeed _____ protein out of old newspapers.A. to makeB. at makingC. makingD. in making21.I became ______ after watching too much television.A. boredB. boringC. boreD. bores22.I felt ____ by his interest in my new invention.A. encourage B to encourage C. was encouraged D. encouraged23.He sat there ______ a novel.A. readB. readingC. readsD. had read24. Don’t wake up the______ child.A. sleepB. sleptC. sleepingD. sleepy25.A proverb goes: ‘A ___ stone gathers no moss’.A. rollB. rollingC. rolledD. rolls26.The heavy rain kept us _____ for two hours.A. waitB. waitedC. waitingD. to wait27.I found a dog ______ over by a car on the road.A. to runB. runC. ranD. running28. We found the baby ____ on the floor.A. sleptB. sleepC. asleepD. sleeping29.Jack saw a woman ______ near the dog , so he walked up to her.A. stoodB. standsC. to standD. standing30.They got their car ____ at the garage.A. be washedB. washedC. being washedD. to have been washed31. _____ with his report , I told him to write it all over again.A. DissatisfactoryB. Not being satisfiedC. Having not satisfiedD. Dissatisfying32._____ our shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream.A. To carryB. CarryingC. CarriedD. Carry33._____ my homework, I went home .A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. Being finishedD. Finish34.____ the door unlocked, I went in.A. FindingB. FoundC. Had foundD. Have found35.______ a careless fellow, he forget all about it.A. IsB. BeC. BeingD. Was36._____ carefully, this letter is very beautifulA. TypeB. TypingC. TypedD. To typed37.Animals can do many amazing things when properly___.A. trainB. trainingC. trainedD. to train38. You must be careful when ___ on the highway.A. you drivingB. are drivingC. drivingD. you were driving39.If _____ , I will go to the party tonight.A. inviteB. invitingC. to inviteD. invited40.Thousands of products ____ from coal are now in daily use.A. madeB. makeC. makingD. to make41.Engines are machines ___ power or motion.A. produceB. producingC. producedD. which producing42.During this battle some soldiers were wounded , and some _____.A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss43Weather ____ , we will have a picnic tomorrow.A. permitB. permitsC. permittedD. permitting44.The vacation ____ over , the students came back to school.A. isB. areC. wasD. being45.____, we left off our work.A. After setting the sunB. Having set the sunC. The sun having setD. Being the sun set.46.___ the painting, he gave a sigh of relief.A. FinishingB. Has finishedC. Being finishedD. Having finished47.___ the way to take, the traveller went on his journey.A. TellingB. Having toldC. Having been toldD. Have told48.The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very shorttime___ with many other countries.A. comparesB. comparingC. to compareD. compared49.When you find something in your writing that needs _____ , youshould mark it on the paper.A. to be correctingB. correctC. to correctD. correcting50.None of us objected to ____ George to the birthday party.A. inviteB. invitingC. have invitedD. invited现在分词练习题(二)1. I can’t stand ________ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses________talking while she was working.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop2. Don’t sit there________nothing. Come and help me with this table.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing3. The wild flower looked like a soft orange blanket________the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover4. Tom’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use________with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued5. The storm left,________a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused6.________ , the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.A. General speakingB. Speaking generalC. Generally speakingD. Speaking generally7. “You can’t catch me!” Jane shouted,________away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran8. I could’t do my homework with all that noise________ .A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on9. He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk________the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost10.________for many years, the two brothers can’t recognize each other.A. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated11. The manager,________it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.A. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD. making12. I really can’t understand________her like that.A. you treatB. you to treatC. why treatD. you treating13. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and________ jokes.A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up14. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures________in your mind instead of before your eyes!A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed15. Don’t leave the water________while you brush yo ur teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run16. According to a recent survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ________ TV.A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch17. The man insisted________a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding18. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time________the exam.A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing19. He looked around and caught a man________his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting20. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found________in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked21. The discovery of new evidence led to________ .A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught22. I couldn’t find my key to the car when________home.A. leavingB. to leaveC. leftD. having left23. Though________money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in24.________to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed25. I really appreciate________to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD. to having time26. One learns a language by making mistakes and________them.A. correctB. correctingC. correctsD. to correct27. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to________some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up28. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before________ .A. accept fullyB. fully acceptingC. fully been acceptedD. being fully accepted29.________this, you should have no trouble with the difficult work.A. KnowingB. If you are knowingC. From knowingD. If you had known30. Never________faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research.A. losingB. to loseC. loseD. to be lost31.________made her very happy.A. Her parents will comeB. Her parents to comeC. Her parents cameD. Her parents’ coming32. The________girl was last seen________near the park.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playD. missed; to play33. Tony was very unhappy for________to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited34. When he was young, he used to go there and watch________ .A. to repair bikesB. bikes to be repairedC. bikes being repairedD. repairing bikes35. After the party the children were allowed to finish off the________sandwiches and cakes.A. remainingB. restC. leavingD. remained36. A policeman reported________an old lady risk________very fast on the highway.A. to see; drivingB. seeing; drivingC. to see; driveD. to see; driven37. I really appreciate________to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. your offeringB. that you offerC. you to offerD. that you are offering38. What worried the boy most was________to go to school.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed39. Slowly she opened the letter,________ .A. her hands slightly tremblingB. trembling her hands slightlyC. her hands trembled slightlyD. slightly her hands were trembled40. —What do you think of the book?—Oh, excellent. It’s worth________a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read41. It was___computer games that took the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A. to have playedB. playingC. playedD. having played42. The old man told the story in a________voice and the little girl felt very ________.A. frightening; frightenedB. frightened; frighteningC. frightening; frighteningD. frightened; frightened43. How many of us_______ , say, a meeting that has nothing to do with us is not important at all.A. to attendB. attendingC. have attendD. attend44. —Did you tell her the news?—No, of course not.—But________from what she said, she must have known about it.A. judgeB. judgedC. being judgedD. judging45. He sat________to her________the stairs.A. to listen;to climbB. to listen; climbC. listening; climbD. listening; to climb46.________of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend________her.A. Warned; followedB. Warning; followingC. Having warned; followingD. Having been warned; followed47.________full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. Not being madeB. Having not madeC. Making notD. Not having made48.________to give up smoking, he threw away his________cigarettes.A. Determined; remainedB. Determined; remainingC. Determining; remainedD. Determining; remaining49. Have you forgotten________a ruler from Betty? Please remember________it to her tomorrow.A. borrowing; to returnB. borrowing; returningC. to borrow; to returnD. to borrow; returning50. —We didn’t find the Blacks________the lecture.—No one had told them about________a lecture the following day.A. attended; there to beB. attending; there beingC. attend; there wasD. to attend; there beKey:1- 5 CCABD 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BDCCB 16-20 CCDDB 21-25 CACCB 26-30 BBDAA 31-35 DADCA 36-40 BABAC 41-45 BABDC 46-50 DDBAB练习题(二)Key:1-5ACCCB 6-10DBBAD 11-15CBBBC 16-20BADCD 21-25ADBCB26-30CBCDB 31-35BBAAC 36-40CCCDA 41-45BCDDC 46-50DCDDB。

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