德州市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析
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绝密★启用前试卷类型：A
德州市二0一八年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
注意事项：
1. 本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参考答题卡要求。考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。
一、听力测试（共25小题；1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
1.A. Sure. Here you are B. Thank you. C. You are welcome.
2.A. That’s true. B. It’s a good idea. C. That’s great news!
3.A. Oh, sorry. B. You have got no chance! C. That’s no excuse.
4.A. It’s cool. B. I don’t agree. C. Sure, no problem.
5.A. So am I. B. Nice work! C. What is it?
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一副图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）
6. 7. 8.
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
9.Who does the woman buy a jacket for?
A. Her daughter
B. Her son
C. Her husband
10.How does the man go to Dongting Lake?
A. By bus
B. By taxi
C. By train
11.What’s the woman going to do during the summer holiday?
A. To stay at home
B. To study at school
C. To work as a volunteer
12.Why does the woman feel tired?
A. She needs a rest
B. She went rock-climbing last night
C. She was too excited to sleep well last night
13.Why can’t the woman get good marks in history?
A. She doesn’t like history
B. She can’t remember the dates
C. She doesn’t work hard
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）
14.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends
B. Neighbors
C. A couple
15.When will the woman hold a party?
A. This Saturday evening
B. This Saturday afternoon
C. This Sunday afternoon
16.Where does the woman live?
A. Across the street
B. At the end of the street
C. Next to the man’s house
17.Why will the woman hold a party?
A. To celebrate Christmas
B. To thank the new neighbors
C. To get to know the new neighbors
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）
18.Annie A. tell Doris whether to play basketball or not
19.Bill B. talk about the papers instead of going fishing with Jill
20.Michelle C. give Martin some suggestions on how to run the company
（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分）
录音中有一篇短文，是Wendy去成都前发给Mr. Thompson的一段信息。因为首次见面，Wendy 想Mr.Thompson介绍了自己的相关情况。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录Wendy的相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
When I was a child, I was a tomboy(假小子). I had a cowboy hat and cowboy boots. My brothers were two and four years older than I. We often played games together.
Once, my brothers and I fell in love with playing a game called “stealing horses”. Then my parents decided to buy my brothers guns. These were not “real” guns. Because I was a girl, I didn’t get a gun. They shot and shot at everything with their new guns. I tried to “fight” them with my bow and arrows (弓和箭). But I was still in the poor position without a gun.
One day while I was hiding behind a wall, looking out toward the fields, I felt a terrible blow to my right eye. I looked up just in time to see my brother lower his gun. Both brothers rushed to my side. My eye