人教版高一英语必修一unit3-知识点整理
高中英语必修一Unit-3-Travel-journal知识点
stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像平常一样17. so…that 如此… 以至于…So + adj + a/an + n. + thatSuch + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对…熟识(人作主语)be familiar to 为…所熟识(物作主语)二、学问要点1. Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train?prefer v.更宠爱;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(1)prefer sth.更宠爱……prefer (sb.) to do sth.更宠爱(某人)做……prefer that更宠爱[that从句中常用(should)+动词原形]prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing...与……相比更宠爱……;宁愿……,不愿……e.g. I would prefer meat to fish.我宠爱肉赛过(宠爱)鱼。
I prefer singing to acting. 我宠爱唱歌赛过演戏。
prefer to do...rather than do...宁可……也不……e.g. He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping.他宁可呆在家里也不情愿去逛商店。
(2)preference n. 偏爱;爱好;宠爱give preference to sb./sth.给……以实惠;优待2. Then she persuade me to buy one.然后她动员我也买了一辆.persuade vt.劝服; 劝服; vi.被劝服persuade sb. (not) to do sth.persuade sb. into / out of doing sth.e.g. I persuaded him to do it. = persuade him into doing it.我已劝服他做这件事。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness知识点总结(超全)(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness知识点总结(超全)单选题1、He has made an important ______ to the company’s success. A.contributionB.campaignC.championD.competition答案:A考查名词词义辨析。
句意:他对公司的成功做出了贡献。
A. contribution贡献;B. campaign活动;C. champion冠军;D. competition竞赛。
根据句意可知,此处意为“对......做出贡献”,表达为make an contribution to...,故选A。
2、By the way, our school soccer team won at last, __________?A.were theyB.didn't theyC.did theyD.weren't they答案:B考查反意疑问句。
句意:顺便说一下,我们学校的足球队最后赢了,是吗?反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系,即:肯定+否定?否定+肯定?且谓语为won,应用助动词did,故选B。
3、Yang Liping is a famous dancer, whose dance aims to ________ the Dai women’s beauty.A.bring outB.work outC.make outD.turn out答案:A考查动词短语辨析。
句意:杨丽萍是一位著名的舞蹈家。
她的舞蹈是为了展现傣族女性的美。
A. bring out使显现;表现出;B. work out解决;C. make out看清;看明白;D. turn out结果是。
由句中空格后的宾语“the Dai women’s beauty(傣族女性的美)”可知,舞蹈展现女性美语义搭配合适,故选A。
人教高中英语必修一 Unit 3课本知识点复习提纲
必修一Unit 3课本知识点复习一. 词汇变形1.prefer vt. 更喜欢-- preference n.偏爱-- preferable adj. 更可取的;更合适的2. choose v. 选择-- choice n. 选择3. advantage n.有利条件-- disadvantage n.不利条件4. interest n.兴趣;爱好-- interested adj.感兴趣的— interesting adj.有趣的5. graduate v.毕业-- graduation n.毕业6. organize vt. 组织-- organizer n.组织者-- organization n.组织;机构--organized adj. 有组织的;有条理的7. determine vt. 决定– determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的-- determination n. 决心8. wake v. 唤醒-- awake adj. 醒着的9. familiar adj. 熟悉的;常见的-- unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的10. successful adj. 成功的--unsuccessful adj. 不成功的-- successfully adv. 成功地--success n.成功--succeed v.成功11. begin v. 开始;首先-- beginner n.初学者-- beginning n. 开始;开端12. reliable adj. 可靠的;可信赖的-- unreliable adj. 不可靠的;不可信赖的-- reliably adv. 可靠地-- reliance n. 可靠-- rely v.依赖;依靠13. courage n. 勇气--encourage v. 鼓励-- discourage v.阻止-- encouraging adj.振奋人心的--encouraged adj. 受到鼓舞的--encouragement n. 鼓励14. experience n. 【C】经历,体验【U】经验--experienced adj. 有经验的二. 短语积累1. prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth. (特定场合下)更喜欢做某事prefer(doing)A to (doing) B 比起(做)B,更喜欢(做)Aprefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B2. take advantage of 利用take full advantage of 充分利用3. choose to do sth. 选择做某事;情愿做某事choose sb./ sth. to do sth. 选择某人/某物做某事choose sb./ sth. as... 选择某人/某物作为...have no choice but to do sth. 别无选择,只能做某事I have no choice but to accept the fact. 我别无选择,只能接受事实4. persuade sb. to do sth. = persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事persuade sb. not to do sth. =persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事persuade sb. of sth. 使某人信服某事persuade sb. that ...使某人相信...He tried to persuade me of his honesty. = He tried to persuade me that he was honest.他设法让我相信他是诚实的。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness知识点汇总(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness知识点汇总单选题1、The scientist buried himself in studies and rarely ________ clothes and food.A.cares aboutB.rather thanC.cared aboutD.be cared about答案:C考查动词短语和时态。
句意:这位科学家埋头研究,很少关心衣服和食物。
care about是固定短语“关心,在乎”,rather than是固定短语“而不是”,分析句子可知and并列了本句的两个谓语动词,buried是过去时,所此处也用过去时。
根据答案应该是cared about。
故选C。
2、_________ there is good communication and mutual (相互的) understanding between parents and children, there will be no so-called generation gap between them. A.As soon asB.Even thoughC.So long asD.Even if答案:C考查连词词义辨析和条件状语从句。
句意:只要父母和孩子之间有良好的沟通和相互理解,他们之间就不会有所谓的代沟。
A. As soon as一……就……;B. Even though即使;C. So long as只要;D. Even if即使。
结合语境可知,用So long as引导条件状语从句。
故选C项。
3、I can do nothing________ make a sincere apology to you.A.instead ofB.more thanC.other thanD.rather than答案:C考查固定短语词义辨析。
句意:我除了向你真诚地道歉之外,别无他法。
高中英语必修一Unit 3 必背单词和词块(新人教版)
高中英语必修一Unit 3 必背单词和词块(新人教版)必修一Unit3必背单词和词块每天背记一点点提升成绩很明显一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语,先自主翻译,后比对词义)1.stadium n.体育场;运动场2.track n. 跑道;足迹;铁路轨道v t.&v i. 追踪;跟踪3.gym n. 健身房;体育馆4.gymnastics n. 体操(训练)5.legend n. 传奇故事(或人物);传说6.glory n. 荣誉;光荣;赞美7.graceful adj. 优美的;优雅的8.jog v i.&n. 慢跑9.error n. 错误;差错(二)背重点单词——写对才行1.fitness n. 健康;健壮;适合2.event n. 比赛项目;大事;公开活动3.master n. 高手;主人v t. 精通;掌握4.medal n. 奖章;勋章5.apart ad v. 分离;分开;成碎片6.captain n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长7.pretend v i.&v t. 假装;装扮8.million num. 一百万9.cheat v i. 作弊;舞弊v t. 欺骗;蒙骗n. 欺骗手段;骗子10.audience n. 观众;听众11.positive adj. 积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的12.slim adj. 苗条的;单薄的13.diet n. 规定饮食;日常饮食v i. 节食14.rather ad v. 相当;有点儿(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1.athlete n.运动员;运动健儿→ athletic adj.运动型的;体育运动的;健壮的;田径运动的2.honour n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸v.尊敬;尊重(某人);给予表扬(或奖励、头衔、称号)→ honoured adj.受尊敬的;感到荣幸的→ honourable adj.尊敬的;体面的;正直的;高尚的3.determine v t.决定;确定;下决心→ determination n.决心;决定→ determined adj.坚决的;有决心的4.injure v t.使受伤;损害→ injured adj.受伤的;有伤的→ injury n.伤害;损伤5.strength n.力量;体力→ strengthen v t.加强;巩固→ strong adj.强壮的;坚强的6.fail v i.失败;不及格;未能(做到)→ failure n.失败;失败的人(或事物) 7.compete v i.竞争;对抗→ competition n.竞争→ competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的→ competitor n.竞争者8.stress n.压力;紧张;重音v t.强调;重读;使焦虑不安v i.焦虑不安→stressful adj.压力重的;紧张的→ stressed adj.焦虑不安的[语境活用]1.I felt honoured to attend the party held by the honourable boss as an honoured guest. (honour)2.All the excited competitors who are relatively competitive are competingfor the honour of winning the gold medals in the competition.(compete)3.He felt he was a failure because he failed to live up to his parents' expectations. (fail) 4.Determined to become a top student, he determined to overcome more difficulties with courage and determination. (determine)5.Thestrong man, who constantly works out in the gym to strengthen his muscles, lifted up the heavy rock with all his strength. (strength)6.Thestressful studying conditions made her feel stressed,_resulting in her low grades. Maybe things can easily go wrong when people are under stress.(stress)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”,不背绝对不行n.压力;紧张;重音vt.强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安5.stressⅠ单元短语再认再现1.come_along跟随;到达;进步;赶快2.lose_weight 减肥3.up_to_sb. 由某人决定4.work_out 锻炼;计算出;解决5.make_it 获得成功;准时到达6.set_an_example 树立榜样7.fall_apart 破裂;破碎;崩溃8.lose_heart 丧失信心;泄气9.give_up 放弃;投降10.make_sense 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚11.pretend_to_do_sth. 假装做某事12.even_if/though 即使;虽然13.make_a_difference 有作用或影响14.rather_than 而不是15.instead_of 而不是;代替16.cut_...out 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下17.now_and_then 有时;偶尔18.compare_..._with/to_... 与……比较重点短语拓展用活二、背佳句与佳作(一)背写作佳句——多“输入”才能巧“输出”1.[教材原句] When Michael Jordan's feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still .(Sb./Sth. seems/seemed +不定式)2.[教材原句] A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team.(even if/though 引导让步状语从句)即使对自己的球队有帮助,一个足球运动员也不应该假装跌倒。
人教版高一英语必修一unit3_知识点整理(word文档良心出品)
Unit3 知识点(班二)词汇要点1.determine vt.决定,决心,确定,测定Determination n. 决心,毅力determined adj. 坚毅的,下决心的decide[同义]v.决定典型用法be determined to do sth⑴She is a girl of great ______________ (determine).⑵He is determined ________ (face) out the situation.⑶There is a ____________ (determine) look on his face.2.similar adj. 类似的,相似的be similar to[搭配]类似于,与……相似the same ...as...[近义]与……相同anize v.组织organization n.组织,机构organizer n.组织者organized adj. 有组织的4.surprise vt.使惊奇,使诧异n. 惊奇,诧异Surprised adj. 感到惊讶的surprising adj. 令人惊讶的be surprised at 对…感到惊讶to one,s surprise (=surprisingly) 令人感到惊奇地是(1) Everybody here was ____ (surprise)the news.(2) ________________________ (surprise),he was so frank that he told me all of his secrets.5..transport n.& v.运送;运输派生:transportation n.运输;交通工具6.persuade vt.说服,劝说persuade sb. to do 说服/劝服某人去做persuade sb. into doing 说服/劝服某人去做persuade sb. out of doing说服/劝服某人不做注意:劝而不服则要用advise sb.to do sth.或者try to persuade sb.to do sth.。
高中英语人教版必修一:Unit 3单元笔记
【Unit 3笔记】1.fitness n.健康;健壮;适合(1)physical fitness身体健康fitness club健身俱乐部(2)fit adj.健康的keep fit保持健康It's important to put the fitness program into practice.实施这项健身计划很重要。
To be honest,fitness has a great effect on your study.诚实地说,健康对于你的学习有很大的影响。
It is known to all that you won't keep fit if you don't exercise.众所周知,如不进行有规律的锻炼,你就不会健康。
In order to keep fit,you'd better join the fitness club.为了保持身体健康,你最好参加健身俱乐部。
2.host vt.主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人the host city举办城市the host nation东道国Zhangjiakou,a beautiful city in northern China,will host the Youth Ski Race in December.张家口,一个美丽的中国北方城市,将在12月举办青年滑雪比赛。
As is known to us,Tokyo will be the host city for the next Olympic Games.众所周知,东京是下届奥林匹克运动会的主办城市。
When choosing a city to host the Olympic Games,we need to consider many things.选择一个城市举办奥运会时,我们需要考虑许多事情。
I am lucky enough to be chosen as one of the hosts.我很幸运能被选为东道主之一。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 3词汇和文章汇总
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 3词汇和文章汇总本文收集了人教版高中英语必修一Unit 3词汇和文章的知识,并进行了汇总,希望能够帮助到需要的同学。
Unit Three 词汇表1. fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/ n. 健康; 健壮;适合2. soccer / ˈsɒkə(r)/ n. 足球3. stadium / ˈsteɪdiəm/ n.(pl. stadiums or stadia)体育场; 运动场4. boxing / ˈbɒksɪŋ / n. 拳击(运动)5. badminton / ˈbædmɪntən/ n. 羽毛球运动6. marathon / ˈmærəθən/ n. 马拉松赛跑7. event / ɪˈvent/ n. 比赛项目;大事;公开活动8. come along 跟随;到达;进步;赶快9. ski / ski:/adj. 滑雪的10. host /həʊst/vt. 主办;主持11. track /træk/ n. 跑道;足迹;铁路轨道track and field 田径12.gym / dʒɪm / n. 健身房; 体育馆13. gymnastics / dʒɪmˈnæstɪks / n. 体操(训练)14. work out 锻炼;计算出;解决15. sweat / swet /vt. 使出汗;出汗弄湿vi. 出汗;流汗n. 汗水; 出汗16. make it 获得成功;准时到达17. legend / ˈledʒənd /n. 传奇故事(或人物);传说18.athlete /ˈæθli:t/ n. 运动员;运动健儿19. master / ˈmɑ:stə(r)/n. 高手; 主人vt. 精通;掌握20.set an example 树立榜样21.honour /'ɒnə(r)/ n. 荣誉;尊重;荣幸22. glory / ˈglɔ:ri / n. 荣誉;光荣;赞美23. medal / ˈmedl/ n. 奖章; 勋章24. championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp /n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛;冠军称号25. champion / ˈtʃæmpiən/ n. 冠军; 优胜者26. determination /dɪˌtɜ:mɪˈneɪʃn/n. 决心;决定27.apart / əˈpɑ:t / adv.分离;分开;成碎片28. injure / ˈɪndʒə(r)/ vt. 使受伤;损害29.injured / ˈɪndʒəd / adj. 受伤的;有伤的30. injury / ˈɪndʒəri / n. 伤害;损伤31.captain / ˈkæptɪn / n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长32. lose heart 丧失信心;泄气34. strength / streŋθ/ n.力量;体力35. failure / ˈfeɪljə(r) /n. 失败;失败的人(或事物)36. give up放弃;投降37. compete / kəmˈpi:t / vi. 竞争;对抗18.athlete /ˈæθli:t/ n. 运动员;运动健儿19. master / ˈmɑ:stə(r)/n. 高手; 主人vt. 精通;掌握20.set an example 树立榜样21.honour /'ɒnə(r)/ n. 荣誉;尊重;荣幸22. glory / ˈglɔ:ri / n. 荣誉;光荣;赞美23. medal / ˈmedl/ n. 奖章; 勋章24. championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp /n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛;冠军称号25. champion / ˈtʃæmpiən/ n. 冠军; 优胜者26. determination /dɪˌtɜ:mɪˈneɪʃn/n. 决心;决定27.apart / əˈpɑ:t / adv.分离;分开;成碎片28. injure / ˈɪndʒə(r)/ vt. 使受伤;损害29.injured / ˈɪndʒəd / adj. 受伤的;有伤的30. injury / ˈɪndʒəri / n. 伤害;损伤31.captain / ˈkæptɪn /n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长32. lose heart丧失信心;泄气34. strength / streŋθ/ n.力量;体力35. failure / ˈfeɪljə(r) /n. 失败;失败的人(或事物)36. give up放弃;投降37. compete / kəmˈpi:t / vi. 竞争;对抗38. make sense 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚39. pretend /prɪˈtend/ vi.& vt.假装;装扮40. even if/though 即使;虽然41. million / ˈmɪljən / num. —百万42.cheat / tʃi:t /vi.作弊;舞弊vt.欺骗;蒙骗n.欺骗手段;骗子43. audience / ˈɔːdiəns / n.观众;听众44.positive / ˈpɒzətɪv / adj. 积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的45.slim / slɪm / adj. 苗条的;单薄的46.diet / ˈdaɪət / vi.节食47.make a difference有作用或影响48.rather / ˈrɑ:ðə(r) / adv. 相当;有点儿49. push -up /' pʊʃʌp / n. ( especially NAmE ) 俯卧撑50. cut out 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下51. now and then有时;偶尔pare… with/to… 与……比较53. jog / dʒɒg /vi. 慢跑n.慢跑54. stress /stres/n. 压力;紧张;重音vt. 强调;重读;使焦虑不安55.error / ˈerə(r)] / n. 错误;差错本文原题目是“新人教版高中英语必修一 Unit 3 单词及课文录音”课文录音Unit ThreeSports and fitness原文,录音及翻译Reading and Thinking 录音LIVING LEGENDS体育健将Lang Ping郎平As a player,Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. As a coach,she led the China women’s volleyball team to medalsat world championships and the Olympics. As a person,Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and abroad. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup,her determination was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. One of the best players had been injured,and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two important players was a big challenge,but Lang Ping did not lose heart. She had faced difficulties before,and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later,they were world champions! Then in 2016,Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.作为一名运动员,郎平为她的国家带来了荣誉和荣耀。
人教版高中英语复习必修一UNIT3
_to__o_v_e_rc_o_m__e_ (overcome) more difficulties with courage and __d_e_te_r_m_i_n_a_ti_o_n_ (determine).
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晨背素材 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练
Ⅲ.单句写作 1.尽管很绝望,但是他对家人佯称一切顺利。(读后续写之情感描 写) Despite a feeling of desperation, he _p_re_t_e_n_d_e_d_t_o_h_i_s_f_a_m_i_ly__th_a_t_e_v_e_r_y_th_i_ng __w_a_s_g_o_i_n_g_w__e_ll________. 2.一开始,学习英语似乎很难,我甚至没有尝试就想放弃。 (Sb./Sth. seems/seemed+不定式) At the beginning,learning English ___s_e_e_m_e_d__to__b_e_s_o_d_i_f_fi_c_u_lt___ that I
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晨背素材 默写本8分钟检测练 关键能力 核心素养 限时规范训练
2.determination n.决心;决定 (☞determine v.测定;决定;确
定☞determined adj.坚决的;有决心的) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 (1)He determined _o_n_/u_p_o_n_ facing the failure bravely rather than escaping
2023年版人教版新高一必修一单词知识点讲解unit3Sportsandfitness
BOOK1 UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS1.fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/n. 安康; 强健;适合physical fitness 身体安康fitness club 健身俱乐部fit adj.安康的keep fit 保持安康be fit for. 适合胜任be fit for/to do sth 适合/胜任做某事fit v. 适合;适应;胜任fit in (with) 与……相适应,与……相协调2.soccer /ˈsɒkə(r)/n. 足球;足球运动3.stadium /ˈsteɪdiəm/n. (pl. stadiums or stadia) 体育场; 运动场4.boxing /ˈbɒksɪŋ/ n. 拳击(运动)5.badminton /ˈbædmɪntən/n. 羽毛球运动6.event / ɪˈvent/n. 竞赛工程;大事;公开活动e along 跟随;到达;进步;赶快come across 偶遇;碰见;被理解;被弄懂come about 发生(无被动形式)come up〔太阳〕升起发生,被提出When it comes to…当涉及……8.ski / ski:/ adj. 滑雪的vi.滑雪9.host /həʊst/vt. 主办;主持n.仆人;东道主;节目主持人hostess 女主持人the host city 举办城市host nation 东道国10.track /træk/ n. 跑道;脚印;铁路轨道vt.& vi. 追踪;跟踪11.track and field 田径12.gym / dʒɪm/ n. 健身房;体育馆13.gymnastics /dʒɪmˈnæstɪks/n. 体操(训练)14.work out 熬炼;计算出;解决work as 从事某种职业work at 做;从事;攻读work on/upon 从事;忙于;连续工作work for 为……工作15.sweat /swet / vt. 使出汗;出汗弄湿vi.出汗;流汗n. 汗水;出汗16.make it 获得成功;准时到达make it to 准时到达,赶上get it 明白as sb puts it 像某人所说的那样17.legend /ˈledʒənd/ n.传奇故事(或人物);传奇18.athlete /ˈæθli:t/n. 运发动;运动健儿19.master /ˈmɑ:stə(r)/n. 高手; 仆人a master”s degree硕士学位a master at (doing) sth. 在……是大师be your own master 自己做主vt. 精通;把握master the new skills 把握的技能20.set an example 树立典范set an example to/for sb. 为sb 树典范be an example to sb. 是sb 的典范follow one’s example 效仿某人,学某人的样子take …for example 以……为例21.honour /ˈɒnə(r)/n. 荣誉;敬重;荣幸It’s an honour to do sth 干某事是一种荣幸in honour of 向……表示敬意;为了纪念have the honor of doing/ to do sth 有幸做某事v. 使……感到荣幸;向……表示敬意feel honoured to do sth 做某事感到荣幸honouredsb with sth 以……向某人表示敬意honourableadj.荣耀的;可敬的;品德高尚的22.glory /ˈglɔ:ri/ n. 荣誉;荣耀;赞美辨析词injurehurtwound 词义受伤,损害。
人教版高一英语必修一unit3-知识点整理
人教版高一英语必修一unit3-知识点整理词汇整理Unit3 的重点词汇那可不少呢。
先来说说“journey”,名词,意思是“旅行,行程”。
比如“a long journey”就是“一次长途旅行”。
它还可以用在“go on a journey”这个短语里,表示“去旅行”。
“transport”,名词和动词都有。
名词的时候表示“运输,交通工具”,像“public transport”就是“公共交通工具”。
作动词呢,就是“运输,运送”,“transport goods”就是“运输货物”。
“prefer”,动词,“更喜欢”。
“prefer A to B”表示“比起B 更喜欢A”。
比如“I prefer apples to oranges”,我比起橘子更喜欢苹果。
“prefer doing A to doing B”,比起做B 更喜欢做A。
像“I prefer reading books to watching TV”,我比起看电视更喜欢读书。
“disadvantage”,名词,“不利条件,缺点”。
“What are the disadvantages of using mobile phones”,使用手机有哪些缺点呢。
它的反义词是“advantage”,“优点”。
“fare”,名词,“费用”。
“bus fare”就是“公交车费”。
“flow”,动词和名词。
动词是“流动”,“The river flows quickly”,河水流得很快。
名词是“流动,流量”,“a flow of water”,一股水流。
“persuade”,动词,“说服,劝说”。
“persuade sb to do sth”,说服某人做某事。
“I persuaded him to go with me”,我说服他和我一起去。
“graduate”,动词和名词。
动词是“毕业”,“graduate from”从……毕业。
“I graduated from high school last year”,我去年从高中毕业了。
2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit 3 核心单词知识句型讲解
第11讲Unit 3 Sports and Fitness目标1掌握重点单词和词块的用法。
一、核心单词讲解清单一----词表词汇速记(限时25分钟)1. set an example 树立榜样set an example to/for sb 给某人树立榜样follow one's example 效仿某人;以某人为榜样take...for example 以……为例for example/instance 例如eg. We Chinese people are all called on to learn from Lei Feng, who we think sets an example to us all. 我们中国人都被号召向雷锋学习,我们认为他为我们树立了榜样。
2.honour(又作honor)n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸● It's an honour for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事很荣幸feel it an honour to do sth 为做某事感到荣幸in honour of...向……表示敬意;为纪念……● be/feel honoured to do sth 做某事感到荣幸● honourable adj.可敬的;体面的honoured adj.受尊敬的st but not least,I feel it a great honour to represent my class to take part in the group dancing competition.最后但同等重要的是,代表我们班参加团体舞比赛,我感到很荣幸。
3.determination n.决心;决定● with determination 有决心● determine vt.决定;确定;下决心;影响determine to do sth 决定做某事determine on/upon(doing)sth 决定(做)某事● determined adj.有决心的be determined to do sth 决心做某事(表示状态)【联想】“决定做某事”表达还有∶①decide to do sth ②make a decision to do sth③make up one's mind to do sth4.injure vt.使受伤;损害(hurt)● injured adj.受伤的;有伤的get injured 受伤the injured 伤员● injury n.伤害;损伤do an injury to sb 伤害某人5. lose heart 丧失信心;泄气lose one's heart to 某人倾心于……;爱上……put one's heart into 某人专心于……heart and soul全心全意;完全地learn...by heart 记忆;背诵eg. In no sense should you lose heart; keep trying and you will make it sooner or later. 决不应丧失信心;继续努力,你迟早会成功的。
人教版高中英语必修一unit3重点单词
人教版高中英语必修一unit3重点单词1. explore - This verb means to travel through an unfamiliar area in order to learn about it. For example, "We are planning to explore the ancient ruins in Greece during our vacation."2. destination - This noun refers to a place to which someone is going or planning to go. For instance, "Hawaii has always been my dream destination."3. journey - This noun means a long trip, especially by land or sea. For example, "The journey from Beijing to Shanghai takes about five hours by high-speed train."4. scenery - This noun describes the natural features of a landscape, such as mountains, rivers, and forests. For instance, "The scenery in Switzerland is breathtaking with its snow-covered mountains and crystal-clear lakes."5. attraction - This noun refers to a place that is interesting or enjoyable and attracts many visitors. For example, "The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous attractions in the world."6. route - This noun means the way to get from one place to another, especially when traveling. For instance, "We took a different route to avoid traffic."7. landscape - This noun describes the visible features of an area of land, often including physical elements such as mountains, hills, and valleys. For example, "The countryside in Tuscany is famous for its picturesque landscapes."8. accommodation - This noun refers to a place where people can stay, such asa hotel, hostel, or house rental. For instance, "We booked our accommodations in advance to ensure a comfortable stay."9. souvenir - This noun is an object that is kept as a reminder of a person, place, or event. For example, "I bought a traditional Chinese fan as a souvenir from my trip to Beijing."10. historical - This adjective describes something that is related to the past and is important in history. For instance, "The Great Wall of China is ahistorical landmark that attracts millions of tourists each year."11. monument - This noun refers to a structure, such as a building, statue, or memorial, that is built to honor a famous person or event. For example, "The Washington Monument in Washington, D.C. is a well-known symbol of the United States."12. culture - This noun describes the beliefs, customs, arts, etc., of a particular society, group, or time. For instance, "Japan is known for its rich culture, including traditional tea ceremonies and beautiful kimono clothing."13. architecture - This noun refers to the art and practice of designing and constructing buildings. For example, "The architecture of the Taj Mahal in India is considered to be one of the most beautiful in the world."14. indigenous - This adjective describes something or someone that is native to a particular place or region. For instance, "The Maasai people are an indigenous tribe in Kenya."15. festival - This noun is a special time or event when people celebrate something, often with parties or public performances. For example, "The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China and is celebrated with fireworks, dragon dances, and family gatherings."16. cuisine - This noun refers to a style of cooking characterized by specific ingredients, techniques, and dishes associated with a particular culture or region. For instance, "Italian cuisine is famous for its pasta, pizza, and delicious gelato."17. picturesque - This adjective describes something that is visually attractive, especially in a quaint or charming way. For example, "The small village is nestled in a picturesque valley with colorful houses and cobblestone streets."18. traditional - This adjective describes something that is based on customs or ways of doing things that have been passed down through generations. For instance, "The traditional clothes in Korea, known as hanbok, are colorful and elegant."19. historic - This adjective describes something that is famous or important in history. For example, "The Colosseum in Rome is a historic amphitheaterthat was used for gladiator fights."20. diverse - This adjective describes something that includes many different types or elements. For instance, "New York City is known for its diverse population, with people from all over the world living and working there."21. spectacular - This adjective describes something that is very impressiveor exciting to look at. For example, "The Northern Lights in Iceland are a spectacular natural phenomenon that attracts visitors from around the globe."22. architecture - This noun refers to the art and practice of designing and constructing buildings. For example, "The architecture of ancient Egypt, including the pyramids and Sphinx, is still a wonder today."23. indigenous - This adjective describes something or someone that is native to a particular place or region. For instance, "The Aboriginal people of Australia are indigenous to the continent."24. festival - This noun is a special time or event when people celebrate something, often with parties or public performances. For example, "Carnivalin Brazil is a famous festival known for its colorful costumes, parades, and music."25. cuisine - This noun refers to a style of cooking characterized by specific ingredients, techniques, and dishes associated with a particular culture or region. For instance, "Thai cuisine is known for its spicy and aromatic dishes, such as pad Thai and green curry."26. picturesque - This adjective describes something that is visually attractive, especially in a quaint or charming way. For example, "The small town of Bruges in Belgium is often described as picturesque, with its historic architecture and canals."27. traditional - This adjective describes something that is based on customs or ways of doing things that have been passed down through generations. For instance, "The traditional music and dance of Ireland, such as step dancingand folk music, are popular around the world."28. historic - This adjective describes something that is famous or importantin history. For example, "The Acropolis in Athens is a historic site that includes the famous Parthenon temple."29. diverse - This adjective describes something that includes many different types or elements. For instance, "The Amazon rainforest in South America is home to a diverse range of plant and animal species."30. natural wonder - This noun refers to a natural feature or phenomenon that is remarkable and often considered to be one of the wonders of the world. For example, "The Grand Canyon in the United States is a natural wonder that attracts millions of visitors each year."31. world heritage site - This noun refers to a place that is listed by UNESCO as having outstanding universal value and is protected for future generations. For instance, "The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is a world heritage site known for its incredible marine life and coral reefs."32. local - This adjective describes something that is specific to aparticular area or region. For example, "Sampling local cuisine is a great way to experience the culture of a place."33. guidebook - This noun refers to a book that provides information and advice for travelers, often including details about attractions, accommodations, and transportation. For instance, "I consulted a guidebook to plan my trip to Peru."34. itinerary - This noun refers to a plan or schedule for a journey,including destinations, activities, and times. For example, "We followed a strict itinerary during our two-week tour of Europe."35. backpacking - This noun refers to the activity of traveling with a backpack, often on a budget and for an extended period of time. For instance, "Backpacking through Southeast Asia is a popular choice for many young travelers."36. road trip - This noun refers to a journey made by car, usually for pleasure and often covering a significant distance. For example, "We took a road trip along the famous Route 66 in the United States."37. cruise - This noun refers to a voyage on a ship for pleasure, often stopping at various ports along the way. For instance, "A cruise through the Caribbean offers the opportunity to visit multiple islands and experiencetheir unique cultures."38. eco-tourism - This noun refers to a form of travel that focuses onvisiting natural areas and promoting conservation and sustainability. For example, "Eco-tourism in Costa Rica allows visitors to explore the country's rich biodiversity while supporting local communities."39. adventure tourism - This noun refers to a type of travel that involves exploring remote or exotic destinations and participating in outdooractivities such as hiking, rafting, or climbing. For instance, "Adventure tourism in New Zealand offers experiences such as bungee jumping and skydiving."40. sustainable travel - This noun refers to travel that aims to minimize the negative impact on the environment and local communities. For example, "Choosing eco-friendly accommodations and using public transportation are ways to practice sustainable travel."。
人教版高一英语必修一第三单元知识点
人教版高一英语必修一第三单元知识点人教版高一英语必修一第三单元知识点以下是给你推荐的高一英语必修一第三单元知识点,希望对你有帮助!英语必修一第三单元知识点一、语法The Present Continuous Tense for Future Actions1.现在进行时表示一般现在时现在进行时有时用来代替一般现在时,表示一个经常性动作或状态,为了表示一种情感:eg: He is always helping others.(表示赞许的情感)She is always lying to me.(表示不满的情感)或是为了强调情况的暂时性。
eg: I'm walking to school because my bike is broken.For these three days, we are starting at 8:00.2.现在进行时可用来表示将来时, 现在进行时表示将来时,即表示按计划或安排在最近将要进行的动作。
特别是一些表示“移动性的动词,如:go, come, arrive, leave, start, fly, get等,常用进行时表示将来时。
如:My mother is leaving for Canada tomorrow.How long are you staying in Guangzhou?二、高频考点 1.consider doing sth.=think of doing sth.“考虑做某事,如:I'm considering going abroad for further study.consider carefully before taking action 三思而后行consider ... (as), regard ... as ..., treat ... as ...都含“认为……是……意思。
consider侧重“经过考虑而认为,表示“一种比较客观的看法, 如:consider what he said (as) reasonable. 我认为他说的有道理。
【人教版】高中英语必修一Unit 3单元知识点
必修一Unit3 Travel journal1.transport vt. 运输;运送n. 运输;运送;交通工具public transport 公共交通means of transport 交通工具transport sb./ sth. from…to…把某人/某物从……运送到……The goods were transported from the factory to the airport by air.His bike is his only means of transport.The goods were damaged during transport.2.prefer vt. 更喜欢,选择某事(而不选择其他事物),宁愿(preferred--- preferring)1)prefer sth/to do sth/ doing sth 喜欢做某事2) prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做3)prefer doing sth to doing sth 与……相比,更喜欢……4)prefer to do…rather than do… 宁愿做……不愿做……5)prefer that …(should) do… 更喜欢Preference n. 意为偏爱,喜好;优先权She has a preference for blue.Liu Hulan prefers to die rather than give in.I prefer walking to riding a bike/cycling.Their father prefers them to be home early.I prefer bananas to apples.3.disadvantage 为可数名词,意为不利条件,不便之处be a disadvantage to somebody 是某人的弱点be at a disadvantage 处于不利地位put somebody at a disadvantage/ be to one’s disadvantage置某人于不利境地/使某人处于劣势The fact that she cannot speak English put her at a disadvantage.To have only one leg is a disadvantage to him.I was at a disadvantage because I didn’t speak F rench.advantage 意为好处,优点,利益take advantage of利用/占……的便宜to one’s advantage 对某人有利advantages and disadvantages 利害得失The agreement is to our advantage.A better education gave us the advantage over those who didn’t receive education.You’d better advise him to take advantage of the opportunity.4.fare指乘坐公共汽车、轮船、出租车等的费用;(飞机等的)票价a bus/taxi fare 公共汽车/出租车费a single/return/round-trip fare 单程票/返程票/来回票价How much is the air fare to Beijing?Children under 4 go/travel half-fare/travel at full fare/reduced fare/half fare.fee指给律师、医生等专业人员的酬金或(参加考试的)报名费,(加入俱乐部的或入场的)会费或学费等,常用复数形式。
人教版高一英语必修一unit3知识点及练习
必修I--unit 3I---III Travel journal一、知识点prefer doing to talking 喜欢做而不喜欢说Which of these two dresses do you prefer 这两套衣服你喜欢哪一套I prerer to go to America for my fruther study. 我更愿意选择去美国进修学习。
Anne prefers me to replace her at the meeting. 安妮更愿意我代替她去参加会议。
1.advantages and disadvantages 优劣2.How do they make use of it in their daily life 在日常生活中他们是如何利用它的3.flow through 流过,流经4.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从高中起,我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。
连词since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,介词since 与表示过去某一点时间的词语连用,副词since 后不用从句或词语。
It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时(从句中的动作不能延续)自从……至今已经多久了。
since then 自从那时至今ever since 从那以后一直5.persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did not want to. 即使她不想去上学,他还是说服她去。
6.grow up in western Yunnan 在云南西部长大7.After graduating fro college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业以后,我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。
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Unit3 知识点(班二)词汇要点1.determine vt.决定,决心,确定,测定Determination n. 决心,毅力 determined adj. 坚毅的,下决心的 decide[同义] v.决定典型用法 be determined to do sth⑴ She is a girl of great ______________ (determine).⑵ He is determined ________ (face) out the situation.⑶ There is a ____________ (determine) look on his face.2.similar adj. 类似的,相似的be similar to[搭配]类似于,与……相似the same ...as...[近义]与……相同anize v.组织organization n.组织,机构organizer n.组织者organized adj. 有组织的4.surprise vt.使惊奇,使诧异n. 惊奇,诧异Surprised adj. 感到惊讶的 surprising adj. 令人惊讶的be surprised at 对…感到惊讶to one,s surprise (=surprisingly) 令人感到惊奇地是(1) Everybody here was ____ (surprise) the news.(2) ________________________ (surprise),he was so frank that he told me all of his secrets.5..transport n.& v.运送;运输派生:transportation n.运输;交通工具6.persuade vt.说服,劝说persuade sb. to do 说服/劝服某人去做persuade sb. into doing 说服/劝服某人去做persuade sb. out of doing说服/劝服某人不做注意:劝而不服则要用advise sb.to do sth.或者try to persuade sb.to do sth.。
⑴我们劝李老师戒烟,他不再抽烟啦!__________________________________,and he never smoked at last.⑵我们劝王老师戒烟,可他不戒。
___________________________________________________ ________,but he didn’t.⑷Many accidents are caused by ________ (care) driving.⑤ They studied the question _________ (care) before they made the decision.9.reliable adj. 可信赖的;可靠的派生:rely vi.依靠;依赖 rely on⑴I found this to be a ________ brand of washing machines.⑵ The villagers here ____ wells for their water.(填与rely相关的词)10..schedule n.时间表;进度表 vt.为某事安排时间according to schedule 按照计划;按照安排 on schedule 按时behind schedule 晚点⑴火车按时到达。
__________________________________________.11.attitude n. 态度;看法attitude to/towards ... 对……的态度翻译:我的英语老师改变了对我的态度。
My English teacher ________________________ me.12..be fond of(=love;like)喜欢;喜爱翻译:虽然她有好多缺点,但是我们都很喜欢她。
___________________________________________________ -.13.give in 屈服;让步give up停止/放弃做某事 give out 用完;用尽;分发;分布give away捐赠;暴露;泄露 give off发散(气味);发出(光)give back交还 give in to sb屈服于某人运用:用适当的介词或副词填空。
(1) He gave ____ to her request.(2) If you give _____ smoking,you will save a lot of money every year.(3) His accent gave him _____ . So I knew he was from USA.(4)Our teacher gave ______ to the police station what he picked up from the ground.(5) His money soon gave ______ because he boughta lot of things.14.put up 建造,搭建,举起;升起 put up with 忍受⑴ You should ___________ what he said.⑵ If you have questions to ask,please _______ your hand.15.change one’s mind 改变注意 make up one’s mind 下决心;决定⑴He______________________ go to university after graduation from high school.⑵ He is very stubborn(固执的)and he is not easy to _________________.16.dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事I have been dreaming of becoming a singer.重点句子解析1. Which kind of transport do you prefer to use:bus or train?prefer v.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)(1)prefer sth.更喜欢……prefer (sb.) to do sth.更喜欢(某人)做……prefer that更喜欢[that从句中常用(should)+动词原形]prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing...与……相比更喜欢……;宁愿……,不愿……e.g. I would prefer meat to fish.我喜欢肉胜过(喜欢)鱼。
I prefer singing to acting. 我喜欢唱歌胜过演戏。
prefer to do...rather than do...宁可……也不……e.g. He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping. 他宁可呆在家里也不愿意去逛商店。
2.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从它的源头行走到入海口。
这是一个强调句。
强调句的结构是:It was/is+强调成分+that-/who-分句我们在上海看了这部电影。
_________________________________________.根据上下文和语义意图,说话人可以通过强调句分别强调主语, 宾语, 状语, 使之成为信息中心。
e. g ⑴ All the members held ②a meeting ③in theclub ④ yesterday.⑴It was all the members that/who held a meeting in theclub yesterday. (强调主语, was不能换用were)②It was a meeting that all the members held in the club yesterday. (强调宾语a meeting)③It was in the club that all the members held a meeting yesterday. (强调地点状语,that不可换用 where)④It was yesterday that all the members held a meetingin the club. (强调时间状语that不可换用 where)把这个句子的不同成分改成强调句。
John gave Mary ahandbag at Christmas.高考链接1.Was it ___ that I saw last night at the concert?A. youB. not youC. that yourself2. It was because of bad weather ___ the football matchhad to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that3.. —Who is making so much noise in the garden?—______ the children.A. It isB. They areC. That isD. There are3. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting get to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 尽管她不知道旅行的最佳方式, 但是她还是坚决主张她来合理安排这次旅行。
1) although, though引导让步状语从句不能再和but, and, however连用, 但可以和副词yet, still连用。
[考例] ______ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. SinceB. UnlessC. AsD. Although2) i nsist :坚持认为,坚持主张※insist on/upon one’s doing sth坚持做,坚决做e.g. I insisted on/upon his coming with us.※insist that +从句“坚持说”(后表示一个事实), 后接的从句用陈述语气, 既按需要选择时态。