八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题 经典

八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题经典

一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

This year, Model United Nations （MUN） has become a hot topic in Futian middle schools because every school has founded an MUN club. The young members discussed some global issues like children's education and water problems. The 2018 Futian MUN Youth Conference （会议） took place in Futian Shixia School on December 18th. About 60 student delegates （代表）from thirteen junior high schools came together to listen, present, debate, and offer solutions to our planet's most serious problem. The theme was carbon emissions （碳排量）and global climate.

In the Futian MUN, a team of four named Beyond, from Futian Foreign Language School, attended this conference as one of the 14 teams from Futian schools. This team entered two rounds of MUN competitions before reaching the final. During the meeting, they played the role of British delegates. They made speeches and debated how to reduce Carbon emission. They exchanged ideas with student delegates from other teams. They worked hard to find solutions to the global climate problems.

MUN offers a fantastic program to the youth worldwide. It provides the students a platform to improve their English, critical （批判的）thinking and communicative skills. In MUN, student delegates step into the shoes of ambassador （大使） from UN member countries to debate the latest problems. Any student can take part in MUN, as long as they have the dream to learn something new and to work with people to try and make a difference in the world.

（1）How many schools organized students to attend the 2018 Futian MUN?

A. 13

B. 14

C. 18

D. About 60

（2）What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?

A. Beyond's conference took place in the UN Headquarters.

B. Beyond and what they did in the Futian MUN Conference.

C. The Futian MUN Conference and the theme topic in the conference.

D. The teams from different schools and their performance in the conference.

（3）What does the underlined phrase "step into the shoes of" in the last paragraph mean?

A. Hand on

B. Put on

C. Work as

D. Take off

（4）What can you infer （推断） from the passage?

A. The MUN competitors will be the best public speakers in the future.

B. The team called Beyond won first prize in the Futian MUN Competition.

C. The planet's most serious problem will be solved by the MUN competitors.

D. MUN has improved the students' critical thinking and communicative skills.

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）C

（4）D

【解析】【分析】主要讲了深圳市福田区中学生模拟联合国大会成为一个热的话题，学生们给我们星球最严重的问题提解决方法。

（1）细节题。根据About 60 student delegates （代表）from thirteen junior high schools came together to listen, present, debate, and offer solutions to our planet's most serious problem.可知来自13所学校的大约60名学生代表参加了大会，故选A。

（2）细节题。根据In the Futian MUN, a team of four named Beyond, from Futian Foreign Language School, attended this conference as one of the 14 teams from Futian schools.They made speeches and debated how to reduce Carbon emission. They worked hard to find solutions to the global climate problems.可知主要讲了Beyond队参加了大会，并且在大会上讨论了怎样降低碳排量和全球气候变暖问题，故选B。

（3）细节题。根据上一段they played the role of British delegates.可知他们扮演英国代表，这里是扮演来自英国的大使，所以意思是工作作为，即work as，故选C。

（4）细节题。根据It provides the students a platform to improve their English, critical （批判的） thinking and communicative skills.可知她给学生们提供了一个提高英语、批判性思维和交流能力的平台。故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．阅读理解

If you don't like sports, you can try some non-sport activities. The non-sport activities can also help you take exercise and keep you active. Here are some popular non-sport activities.

Walking your dog

Lots of teenagers（青少年） like dogs. If you have a pet dog, you can take it for a walk. Dogs always run around. They run faster than you. When you walk your dog, you will run after it. You will get exercise in this way. Walking your dog can also keep you active.

Working in the garden

Gardening is getting popular nowadays. There are some things you can do in the garden. You can water flowers, grow vegetables or pick apples. Working in the garden can make you feel relaxed. Some people say working in the garden can also make them healthy.

Making a snowman

Do you feel bored on snowy days? Go outside and make a snowman. You can make a snowman with your parents or friends. You will have great fun making a snowman

It doesn't matter what activity you will choose. Just remember that the most important thing is to keep healthy and be active.