初中英语常用动词语法
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常用动词习惯用法
+ to do sth. 以及其被动语态
1.allow sb to do sth
2.ask sb (not) to do sth be asked to do sth
2.be afraid to do sth be afraid of doing sth be afraid of sth
3.be/feel+心情+ to do sth 心情：excited/frightened/happy/glad/sorry/
4.be/get ready for/to do sth
5.be surprised to do sth be surprised at sth
6.begin/start to do/doing sth 意思相同
7.can’t wait to do sth
8.decide to do sth make up one’s mind to do sth make a decision to do sth
9.deserve to do sth
10.encourage sb to do sth
11.expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事
12.fail to do sth succeed doing sth
13.follow sb to do sth
14.get sb to do sth
15.go on to do sth go on doing sth 区别意思
16.stop to do sth stop doing sth stop sb (from) doing sth
17.hate to do/doing sth
18.help to do sth help sb (to) do sth help sb. with sth.
19.hope/wish to do sth wish sb to do sth
20.It takes sb some time/money to do sth .
21.It’s best for sb to do sth.
22.It’s time for sb to do sth
23.learn to do sth learn sth from sb
24.like to do/doing sth like sb to do sth
25.prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿……而不愿……
prefer doing sth to doing sth
e.g: I prefer reading books to going shopping.
26.refuse to do sth 拒绝做……
27.remember/forget to do sth remember/forget doing sth 区别意思
28.something to eat/drink （词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词）
e.g: I need something to eat.
29.Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do .
30.take turns to do sth
31.tell sb (not) to do sth
be told to do sth
32.There is no need (for sb) to do sth
33.There is no time (for sb ) to do sth have no time to do sth
34.try/do one’s best to do sth try to do sth
35.want/would like to do sth want/would like sb to do sth
36.Would you like (sb) to do sth ?Yes, I’d love to .
37.warn sb (not) to do sth
介词后+doing 结构
38.be busy doing/with sth
39.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣
40.be good at doing sth
41.thank you for doing sth
42.do well in doing sth
43.make a contribution to sth/doing sth
44.Look forward to doing sth.
固定搭配的doing结构
45.常用：avoid/consider/enjoy/mind/finish/suggest/imagine/practise/stand(忍受)/risk + doing sth
46.have fun doing sth
47.have problems doing sth
48.Spend+ 时间/金钱+ doing sth
49.keep doing sth keep sb doing sth keep sb from doing sth keep sb/sth +adj
50.feel like doing sth
51.Would you mind doing sth ?
Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not .
52.stop doing sth
53.give up doing sth
54.be busy doing sth
55.devote...to doing sth.
56.succeed doing sth
57.be worth doing sth
进行时态的doing结构
58.be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来）