定语从句语法填空专项练习(1)入门初级练习

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人教版初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题【含答案解析】

人教版初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题【含答案解析】

人教版初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题【含答案解析】1. I like the book ______ has many pictures.答案:that/which解析:先行词是“the book”,表示物,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用that或者which。

2. The boy ______ is standing there is my brother.答案:who/that解析:先行词是“The boy”,表示人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who或者that。

3. This is the school ______ I study.答案:where解析:先行词是“the school”,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where,表示在这所学校里学习。

4. Do you know the girl ______ hair is long?答案:whose解析:先行词是“the girl”,在定语从句中表示所属关系,即女孩的头发,所以用关系代词whose。

5. I can't forget the day ______ we first met.答案:when解析:先行词是“the day”,表示时间,在定语从句中作时间状语,所以用关系副词when。

6. The man ______ car is red is my father.答案:whose解析:先行词是“The man”,在定语从句中表示所属关系,即男人的汽车,所以用关系代词whose。

7. She is reading a book ______ is very interesting.答案:that/which解析:先行词是“a book”,表示物,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用that或者which。

8. The classroom ______ we have classes is very big.答案:where解析:先行词是“The classroom”,表示地点,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where。

初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题(答案解析)

初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题(答案解析)

初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题(答案解析)1.This is the boy ______ won the first prize.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:A。

在定语从句中,先行词是“the boy”,指人。

关系代词who 用于指人,在从句中作主语;that 既可以指人也可以指物,但在本题中,因为先行词是人且在从句中作主语,所以who 更合适;which 只能指物,不符合本题要求。

2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析:A 和B。

先行词是“the book”,指物。

关系代词that 和which 都可以指物,在从句中作宾语。

who 只能指人,不符合本题要求。

3.The girl ______ is wearing a red dress is my sister.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:A 和B。

先行词是“the girl”,指人。

关系代词who 和that 都可以指人,在从句中作主语。

which 只能指物,不符合本题要求。

4.The movie ______ we watched last night was great.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析:A 和B。

先行词是“the movie”,指物。

关系代词that 和which 都可以指物,在从句中作宾语。

who 只能指人,不符合本题要求。

5.The man ______ is talking to my teacher is my father.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:A 和B。

先行词是“the man”,指人。

关系代词who 和that 都可以指人,在从句中作主语。

which 只能指物,不符合本题要求。

6.The house ______ we live in is very big.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析:A 和B。

定语从句语法填空基础训练150题附答案

定语从句语法填空基础训练150题附答案
---Yes, he told me all _____________ he knew. 27. John was the only one _____________ I had visited. 28. The second book ______________ I want to read is Red Star Over China. 29. The boy handed everything _____________ he had picked up in the street to the police. 30. There is nothing in the world _____________ can frighten me. 31. Who ______________ knows him would trust him. 32. The man and the horse _____________ fell into the river were drowned. 33. Which of the trains is the one ___________ goes to Nanjing? 34. Look at the girl and the dog ___________ are crossing the bridge. 35. You may borrow any book ______________ you are interested in. 36. I’ll never forget the days in ____________ I stayed in your beautiful country. 37. September 18, 1931 is the day ___________ we’ll never forget. 38. I know a place ____________ we can have a quiet talk. 39. Is there any fruit shop nearby _____________ we can buy some fruit?

初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题(带答案)

初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题(带答案)

初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题(带答案)1.This is the book ____ I bought yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.which答案:B。

解析:先行词是book,是物,关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,who 只能指人,that 和which 都可以指物,但当先行词被序数词、最高级修饰或先行词是不定代词时,只能用that,这里没有特殊情况,that 和which 都可以,但通常情况下that 更常用。

2.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.thatC.which答案:A。

解析:先行词是man,是人,关系代词在定语从句中作主语,只能用who 或that,通常情况下who 更强调人,所以选who。

3.The house ____ we live in is very big.A.whoB.thatC.which答案:B、C 均可。

解析:先行词是house,是物,关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,that 和which 都可以指物,所以两个选项都正确。

4.The girl ____ has long hair is my sister.A.whoB.thatC.which答案:A、B 均可。

解析:先行词是girl,是人,关系代词在定语从句中作主语,who 和that 都可以指人,所以两个选项都正确。

5.The pen ____ I lost is red.A.whoB.thatC.which答案:B、C 均可。

解析:先行词是pen,是物,关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,that 和which 都可以指物,所以两个选项都正确。

6.The dog ____ is playing with the ball is very cute.A.whoB.thatC.which答案:B、C 均可。

解析:先行词是dog,是物,关系代词在定语从句中作主语,that 和which 都可以指物,所以两个选项都正确。

初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题

初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题

初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题1.This is the boy who/that/which helps me with my homework.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:这道题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是the boy( 人),所以可以用who 或者that 引导定语从句,which 一般用于指物,不能用于指人。

2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:先行词是the book( 物),所以可以用that 或者which 引导定语从句,who 用于指人,不能用于指物。

3.The girl who/that is singing is my classmate.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:先行词是the girl 人),所以可以用who 或者that 引导定语从句,which 用于指物,不能用于指人。

4.The dog which/that is running is very cute.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:先行词是the dog( 物),所以可以用that 或者which 引导定语从句,who 用于指人,不能用于指物。

5.The teacher who/that teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:先行词是the teacher( 人),所以可以用who 或者that 引导定语从句,which 用于指物,不能用于指人。

6.The pen which/that I lost is red.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:先行词是the pen( 物),所以可以用that 或者which 引导定语从句,who 用于指人,不能用于指物。

初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题

初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题

初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题1<背景文章>There is a beautiful park in our city. It is a place where people can relax and enjoy nature. The park has many tall trees ___ provide shade on hot days. There are also lots of colorful flowers ___ add beauty to the park. In the park, there is a small pond ___ is home to many ducks and fish. People like to sit by the pond and watch the ducks swimming. The park isa wonderful place to spend a sunny afternoon.1. The park has many tall trees ___ provide shade on hot days.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案:B。

中文解析:先行词是trees,指物,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which。

2. There are also lots of colorful flowers ___ add beauty to the park.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案:B。

中文解析:先行词是flowers,指物,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which。

3. In the park, there is a small pond ___ is home to many ducks and fish.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案:B。

初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题答案解析版

初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题答案解析版

初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题答案解析版1. The boy ______ is wearing a red shirt is my classmate.A. whoB. thatC. which答案:A。

解析:先行词是boy 指人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who。

that 也可以指人,但在这种情况下,who 更常用。

which 只能指物,所以排除。

2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whoB. thatC. which答案:C。

解析:先行词是book 指物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which。

who 只能指人,排除。

that 可以指人也可以指物,但这里which 更符合习惯用法。

3. The girl ______ sings very well is in our school choir.A. whoB. thatC. which答案:A。

解析:先行词是girl 指人,在定语从句中作主语,用who。

that 也可以指人,但who 更强调人的特点。

which 只能指物,排除。

4. The dog ______ is playing in the park is very cute.A. whoB. thatC. which答案:C。

解析:先行词是dog 指物,在定语从句中作主语,用which。

who 只能指人,排除。

that 可以指人也可以指物,但这里which 更符合习惯用法。

5. The teacher ______ teaches us English is very kind.A. whoB. thatC. which答案:A。

解析:先行词是teacher 指人,在定语从句中作主语,用who。

that 也可以指人,但who 更强调人的职业特点。

which 只能指物,排除。

6. The car ______ is parked outside is my father's.A. whoB. thatC. which答案:C。

定语从句练习

定语从句练习

定语从句练习定语从句练习一一、用适当的关系代词填空1. This is the way _____ he did it.2. He lives in the room, the win dow of ____ faces south.3. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ I bought a book yesterday.4. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ son I bought a book yesterday.5. Yesterday I helped an old man _____ lost his way.6. I wish to tha nk Tom, without ___ help I would n ever have got this far.7. This is the book ____ cover is blue.8. Do you know the girl ____ father died in Iraq?9. The woman _____ we talked about is my sister.10. He told everything ____ he had see n in the traffic accide nt.11. The first thi ng ____ I will do this eve ning is to write a report.12. I don 'like the girl _____ you are talk ing about.13. He is the student ____ mother is a very famous sin ger.二、用适当的关系副词填空1. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _____ they live.2. I will n ever forget the year ____ my father worked in the factory.3. Do you know the reason ____ he is abse nt from school?4. Great changes have taken place since then in the company __________ we are worki ng.5. We'll put off the outing (远足)until next week ______ w e won 'be so busy.6. This is the reason _____ he came late to school.7. He is such a clever boy ____ we are all fond of.8. He ofte n goes back to the place ____ he once lived whe n he was young.9. This is the hotel ____ they stayed last mon th.10. Do you know the year ____ the Chin ese Commu nist Party was foun ded?11. The factory ____ we'll visit n ext week is not far from here.12. This is the reason _____ he did n 'come to the meeti ng.三、将下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句1. I have a friend. He likes liste ning to classical music.—I have a friend ___________________________________________________ 2. Last week Mary was weari ng the dress. I gave it to her.~Last week Mary was wearing the dress ________________________________ .3. The girl is from America. Her father is a Chin ese.~The girl ____________________________________________ is from America.4. My grandparents live in a house. It is more than 100 years old.-My grandparents live in a house _____________________________定语从句练习二1. 单句语法填空1.1 can never forget the day ______ we worked together and the day _______ w e spe nt together.2. The old temple ____ roof was damaged in a storm is un der repair.3. The building ____ top can be see n from here has just bee n completed.4. I am looking forward to the day ___ __ my daughter can read this book and know my feeli ngs for her.5. I 'e become good friends with several of the students in my school _________ met in the En glish speech con test(竞赛)last year.6. Please thi nk of a situation ____ this idiom can be used.7. People ____ work in big compa nies like to eat in the fast food restaura nts.8. This is the film ____ director is Zhao Wei.9. This is the reason _____ he is leav ing now.10. This is the farm _____ we picked apples last year.11. Beth comes from a tradition ____ people dress up for sport ing eve nts.12. The Great Wall is the place ____ almost all tourists would like to visit whe n they come to Beiji ng.13. She brought with her three frie nds, none of _____ had ever met before.14. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana; a city __________ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and gree n grass in our mind.15. The grow ing speed of a pla nt is in flue need by a nu mber of factors, mostof _____ are bey ond our con trol.16. We went through a period ______ com muni cati ons were difficult in the rural areas.17. He pulled out a gold watch, the hands of ____________ were made of smal diam on ds.18. Do you know the man ______ I spoke to?2. 改正下列句子的错误,并写在横线上。

初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题

初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题

初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题1.This is the book which I read yesterday.The book is very interesting.A.whichB.whoC.that答案:A。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是book,是物,所以用which 或that,这里which 和that 可以互换。

2.I have a friend who is very kind.He always helps others.A.whoB.whichC.that答案:A。

先行词是friend,是人,所以用who。

3.The house that/which is near the park is very beautiful.There are many flowers in the park.A.whichB.whoC.that答案:C。

先行词是house,是物,which 和that 都可以用,这里选that。

4.The girl who/that is wearing a red dress is my sister.She looks very beautiful.A.whoB.whichC.that答案:A。

先行词是girl,是人,who 和that 都可以用,这里选who 更强调人的特征。

5.The movie which/that we watched last night was very exciting.We all enjoyed it.A.whichB.whoC.that答案:A。

先行词是movie,是物,which 和that 都可以用,这里选which。

6.The teacher who/that teaches us English is very patient.We all like her.A.whoB.whichC.that答案:A。

定语从句语法填空专项练习(1)入门初级练习

定语从句语法填空专项练习(1)入门初级练习

(注:部分题目可视情况填入多个答案)1.There is somebody/ _________ wants to speak to you/.2.Those students/ _________ want to go /please sign their names here.3.There is so little information/ _________ we can get/ from his mouth.4.We should learn from those people/ _________ are always ready to help others/.5.We couldn’t accept the reason / _________ he explained to us just now/.6.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone/ _________ family was poor/.7.The person/ _________ is talking to the professor/ is an engineer.8. He has left Beijing, / _________ a meeting is to be held/.9.The one/ _________ is ready to help others/ is worth praising.10. This is the factory/ _________ “Red Flag” cars(红旗车)are made/.11.The man/ _________ talked to you just now/ is an engineer.12.The man / _________ visited our school yesterday /is from London.13.The letter is from my sister/ _________ is working in Beijing/.14. He joined the army in the year/ _________ the Anti-Japanese War(抗日战争)broke out/.15. Finally he gave a reason/ _________ sounds really unreasonable/.(不合理的)16.It is the factory/ _________ produces all kinds of TV sets/.17.The place/ _________ you are going to visit/ is the ruin of a palace(皇宫的废墟).18.The trees/ _________ look green all over the year/ make our school more beautiful.19.This is the museum/ _________ we saw the other day/.20.I know the person/ _________ is standing at the gate of our school.21.I shall never forget the day/ _________ we spent together/.22.I’ll show you the magazine/ _________ I bought the other day/.23. Have you ever been to Shanghai, / _________ I left ten years ago/?24.The reason/ _________ she gives for not coming to the party/ is that her mother won’t let her.25. All the apples/ _________ fell down from the tree/ were eaten up by the pigs.26.A child/ _________ parents are dead/ is called an orphan(孤儿).27.Can you remember the scientist and his theory /__________ we have learned/?28. The year/ _________ the Chinese Communist Party(中国共产党) was founded/ is 1921.29.Charles Smith/ _________ was my former teacher /,retired(退休)last year.30.I would like to play on the playground/ _________ is round and wide/.st Sunday they reached Shenzhen, / _________ is a modern city/.32.The house/ _________ we live/ is not big.33.The time / _________ we studied together/ is not easily forgotten.34.Both of them will remember the months and the years/ _________ they spent in the army/.35.Is that the reason/ _________ he was late yesterday/?36.Is oxygen the only gas/ _________ helps fire burn/?37.Is there anyone/ _________ family is in the countryside(乡下)/ in your class?38.Who / _________ has the same idea as it /will do it in this way.39. In fact I did not understand the three questions/ _________ were asked in English/.140.The man/ _________ you are going to make friends/ is my father’s neighbour.41.The man / _________ you talked just now/ is a teacher.42.Beijing, / _________ is the capital of China/,is a beautiful city.43.This is the museum / _________ the exhibition(展览)was held/.44. My father was born on July 23rd,1956, / _________ turned out to be the funding day of Qiandongnan Mao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture(黔东南苗族侗族自治州)/.45.Mr.Liu, This is the book/ _________ you want to borrow from the library/.46.The sports meeting / _________ we will held next week/ is the 15th in its history of our school.47.August 8th,2008 / _________ sounds a series of lucky numbers for Chinese/ is the opening day of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.48.The reason/ _________ he refused the invitation/ is not clear.49.Do you work near the building/ _________ colour is yellow/?50.This is the fastest train/ _________ is going to Guiyang/.51.This kind of sunglasses/ _________ looks fashionable(时髦的)/ sells well.52.Which of the books/ _________ cost much money/ is proper for children?53. Do you still remember the day / _________ we first met/?54.He arrived in New York,/ _________ he became a writer some time later/.55.The factory/ _________ we'll visit next week/ is not far from here.56.The matter(事情)/ _________ you were arguing about/ has been settled.57.The time/ _________ I spend on maths/ is much more than on English.58.This is an urgent letter(加急信)/ _________ came last night/.59.I never really understand the reason/ _________ he made such a serious mistake/.60. Edison built up a factory which produced things/ _________ had never been seen before/.61. Recently I bought a lovely pet dog / _________ body color is blue yellow/.62.It is the biggest lab/ _________ we have ever built/ in our school.63. They are the first gifts/ _________ I will give all of you/.64.After a long walk, we finally reach the highest mountain, / _________ name is Mount Lei Gong(雷公山)/.st week I bought an IPad which cost much of my money/ _________ I had earned/.66. I will never forget the autumn / _________ I studied and lived with you/67.Is this the lab/ _________ the foreigners visited yesterday/?68.This is the speech hall(讲堂)/ _________ we visited the famous scientist/.69. Is this the dictionary/ _________ you paid five dollars for/?70.The day/ _________ you are looking forward to/ will certainly come.71.I have read the novel / _________ is very moving /three times72.The reason/ _________ he didn't come /was he got hurt.73.Do you know the reason / _________ he didn’t invite you to the party/?74. Kaili, / _________ is a central city in Eastern Guizhou/,is a beautiful city.75.This is all / _________ I want to say/.76.This is the very place/ _________ I’m wishing to visit/.77. The house / _________ Mao Zedong used to live in/ is now a museum.78. This photo reminds me of the days/ _________ we enjoyed ourselves in the summer camp(夏令营)/.79.Do you know the actor/ _________ you saw in Kaili last year/ is now a super star?280.The house/ _____ we once stayed/ is being repaired by the workers.81. We have gone through the time / _________ was really hard for my family/.82.Do you remember the day/ _________ you joined our club/?83.This was the supermarket/ _________ I bought this kind of tin(罐头)/.84.Do you like the book/ _________ color is yellow/?85.He didn’t tell the reason / _________ might explain his absence(缺席)/.86. He is from Africa, / _________ is a continent full of black people/.87. I’ve read all the books/ _________ our teacher requires us to read/.88.After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing/ _________ he owned/.89.The doctor/ _________ the nurse is talking to/ is the most famous in Kaili..90.I deeply love China, / _________ is my motherland(祖国)/.91.This is just the place / _________ I am longing to visit these years/.92. The age / _________ children can go to school/ is six.93.The place / _________ you are standing/ used to be an old church(教堂).94.As we all know, October 1st/ _________ is very special for Chinese/ is our National Day.95.I took my friend to the Summer Palace, / _________ we had taken some photos/.96.This is the factory/ _________ we worked a year ago/.97.The room / _________ Mr. White lives/ is not very large.98. Mr Zhou, native language(母语)was Chinese,could read and write several foreign languages.99. The house, / _________ was destroyed in the fire/, has been repaired.100.Do you have anything/ _________ I can do/ for you?101.The last river/ _________ they crossed/ is two miles wide.102.We’ll go to hear the famous singer / _________ we have often talked about/.103.Please pass me the dictionary/ _________ cover is black/.104. Is this the house/ _________ the great musician(音乐家)was born in/?105.We visited the factory/ _________ makes toys for children/.106.The day/ _________ the people all over the world will win liberation(解放)/ will come.107.Where is the man/ _________ I met this morning/?108.He talked about a hero/ _________ no one had ever heard about/.109.The girl/ _________ aunt is a famous singer/ is fond of music.110.This is the very reason/ _________ we all know/.111. Last year we visited the Summer Palace, / _________ is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing/. 112.Finally,the thief handed everything/ _________ he had stolen to the police/.113.Tell us about the people and the places/ _________ are different from ours/.114.This is the school / _________ we visited three days ago/.115.We stayed at the hotel / _________ stands by the seaside(海边)/.116. The day/ _________ marks we are admitted(录取) to a good university /will soon come!117. October 1,1949 was the day/ ________ the People’s Republic of China was founded118. She will never forget September 1, 2000 / _________ she went to primary school(小学)/. 119.July 27,1989 is the day/ _________ I will never forget/, I was born on that day.120.We talked about lots of things and persons ____we could remember in the school last night.3定语从句语法填空专项练习一:入门初级练习参考答案贵州省凯里一中刘治豪编辑整理201512021.who2.who3.that4.who5.that/which6.whose7.who8.where/in which9.who 10.where/in which 11.who 12.who 13.who 14.when/in which 15.which/that 16.which/that 18.which /that 19.that/which 20.who 21.which/that 22.which/that 23.which 24.which /that 25.that 26.whose 27.that 28.when/in which 29.who 30.which /that 31.which 32.where/in which 33.when/in which 34.which/that 35.why/for which 36.that 37.whose 38.that 39.which/that 40.with whom 41.about whom 42.which 43.where/in which 44.which 45.which/that 46.which/that 47.which/that 48.why/for which 49.whose 50.that 51.which/that 52.that 53.when/on which 54.where/in which 55.which/that 56.which/that 57.which/that 58.which/that 59.why/for which 60.which/that 61.whose 62.that 63. that 64. whose 65.that 66.when/in which 67.which/that 68.which/that 69.which/that 70.which/that 71.which/that 72.why/for which 73.why/for which 74.which 75.that 76.that 77.which/that 78.when/in which 79.whom 80.where/in which 81.which/that 82.when/on which 83.where/in which 84.whose 85.which/that 86.which 87.which/that 88.that 89. whom 90. which 91. which/that 92. when/at which 93. where/on 94.which/that 95.where/in which 96.where/in which 97.where/in which 98.whose 99.which 100.that 101.that 102.whom 103.whose 104.which/that 105.which/that 106.when/on which 107.whom 108.whom 109.whose 110.that 111.which 112.that 113.that 114.which/that 115.which/that 116.which/that 117.when/on which 118.when/on which 119.which/that 120.that特别说明:语法填空以填入字数最少为优,所以where/in which,when/on which,why/for which中,做题时优先填入where, when, why。

初中英语定语从句填空练习30道

初中英语定语从句填空练习30道

初中英语定语从句填空练习30道1. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:A解析:先行词是“book”(物),在定语从句中作宾语,所以用关系代词which 。

2. The man ____ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:B解析:先行词是“man”(人),在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词who 。

3. This is the school ____ I studied three years ago.A. whichB. whereC. that答案:B解析:先行词是“school”(地点),在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where 。

4. The girl ____ hair is long is my sister.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. where答案:B解析:先行词是“girl”,“whose”表示“……的”,“whose hair”表示“她的头发”,在定语从句中作定语。

5. I still remember the days ____ we spent together.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who答案:A解析:先行词是“days”(物),在定语从句中作宾语,所以用关系代词which 。

6. The house ____ Lu Xun once lived is now a museum.A. whichC. thatD. whose答案:B解析:先行词是“house”(地点),在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where 。

7. Do you know the man ____ is sitting under the tree?A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:B解析:先行词是“man”(人),在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词who 。

初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题含答案解析

初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题含答案解析

初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题含答案解析1. The girl ____ is wearing a red dress is my classmate.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案:A。

解析:先行词是“the girl”指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,所以用who。

which 用于指物;where 用于指地点;when 用于指时间。

2. The man ____ teaches us English is very kind.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案:A。

解析:先行词是“the man”指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,所以用who。

which 用于指物;where 用于指地点;when 用于指时间。

3. My mother is the person ____ I love most.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案:A。

解析:先行词是“the person”指人,关系代词在从句中作宾语,所以用who。

which 用于指物;where 用于指地点;when 用于指时间。

4. The boy ____ is playing basketball is my brother.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案:A。

解析:先行词是“the boy”指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,所以用who。

which 用于指物;where 用于指地点;when 用于指时间。

5. The teacher ____ is standing there is our math teacher.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案:A。

解析:先行词是“the teacher”指人,关系代词在从句中作主语,所以用who。

which 用于指物;where 用于指地点;when 用于指时间。

定语从句语法填空+翻译(基础题)

定语从句语法填空+翻译(基础题)

I. 用适当的关系词填空1. Do you remember the scene ________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking?2. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.3. I will never forget the days ________ I was taken good care of in that village.4. Do you know the reason John is so angry?5. None of us know the reason ________ Tom was absent from the meeting.6. The reason ________________ he explained at the meeting for his absence didn’t make sense.7. I still remember the night ________ she left the house.8. However, this was a time one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.9. Today we have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all.10. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.II.单句语法填空1.A football fan is a person ________ has a strong interest in football.2.Is there anyone in your class ________ family is in the country?3.I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers.4.We all know that this is the second book ________ he has ever written.5.________ is often the case in India, foreign firms will face big barriers.6.Those ________ have six or more close friends are described as “very happy”.7.Michel Crozier, with ________ help Daisy passed the exam, was one of the straight A students of the school.8.The boy, of ________ the hair is red, is my brother.9.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ________ sat a small boy.10.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ________ are women.11.It is such a good book ________ I want to buy immediately.12.Our life has reached the stage ________ we should decide what to do and how to do it by ourselves.13.I don't know the reason ________ he came so late.14.Suddenly I heard a man shouting at a driver, ________ car was blocking the street.15.The way ________ he looks at problems is wrong.16.They talked about the persons and things ________ they remembered at school.17.I want to use the same tools ________ were used in your factory a few days ago.18.We climbed up to the top of a hill, ________ we got a good view of the whole forest park.19.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ________ whom she could turn for help.20.Have you ever been in a situation ________ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?III.语法填空1.The policeman caught the thief has stolen Mr. Li’s computer.2.The basketball I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan.3.The teachers came for a visit are foreigners.4.Tony, tell me the result of t he discussion you had with your dad yesterday.5.This is the camera my uncle gave me for my birthday.6.My grandparents like to live in a house is not very big but bright and comfortable.7.Mary Smith says she likes to have friends are different from her.8.Do you know the girl is singing in the classroom?9.I can’t forget the time the earthquake happened in Yushu.10.I hate people don’t help others when they are in trouble.11.—What kind of movies do you like?—I like the movies are about Chinese history.12.The photos successfully show the rich culture makes Beijing so famous.13.The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.14.One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou are often visited by foreigners is the West Slender Lake.15.—Who is your new head teacher this semester?—The woman is wearing a red skirt.16. Li Mei is the student handwriting is the best in our class.17. ---- Is there anyone here name is Betty? ---- Sorry, I don’t know.18.—Where did you go last week?—I went to Zhang Aiping’s hometown and visited the house he was born in.19.Is that the man_______ helped us a lot after the earthquake?20.—I hear that Lily’s brother is a worker here.—Look, the man is working over there is her brother.21.John is the boy legs were badly hurt in the accident.22.Have you read the book is about the moon?23.—Do you know the girl is talking to our English teacher? —Yes. She's my sister.24."Get new knowledge by reviewing theold" is a famous saying by Confucius. He was a great thinker words still have a great effect on millions of people around the world today. 25.We don't like people talk too much but never do anything.26. –Do you know the boy is standing under the tree? -- Yes, he is my friend, Peter.27.Who is the man is reading a book over there?28. Peter likes music is very loud and energetic.29.There will be a stamp show in the museum we visited last week.30.I'm going to start a club to help students are not interested in schoolwork.31.Gina loves singers write their own music.32.The story I read the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.33.I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school I met inthe English speech contest last year.34.People from different places come to visit Zhaoqing is famous for its beautifulmountains and lakes.35. ---What are you looking for?---I’m looking for the book you lent me yesterday.36.The first thing my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter.37.He is a person is easy to get along with.38.I’ ll never forget the day the great scientist came to our school and gave us a speech.39.People often like clothes can make them look young.40.“What do you think of the school uniforms?” “Very good. I like clothes make me feel comfortable.”41.I still remember the college and the teachers I visited in London years ago.42. There will be a flower show in the park we visited last week.43. —Now many people smoke and get ill.—So we should do something can help stop smoking.44.I still remember the time we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.45. One of the most delicious drinks I like is orange juice.46. —There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister?—The one hat is yellow.47.The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.48.ZhangLili is considered as the most beautiful teacher gave her love to her students in danger.49.Mr. Smith is smoking is looking for he lost yesterday.50.Success will belong to those never say "impossible".IV..翻译句子1、昨天我们在街上看到的那个女孩是Tom的妹妹。

定语从句语法填空基础训练150题

定语从句语法填空基础训练150题

定语从句语法填空基础训练150题定语从句语法填空基础训练150题1.I have a friend who has a good camera.2.The man who called today left this message for you.3.The man to whom you speak is our new XXX.4.I don’t think the number of people to whom this happens is very large.5.Do you work near the building whose color is yellow?6.Here is the girl whose school bag has been stolen.7.The number of people who lost homes reached as many as 250,000.8.It sounded like a train that was going under my house.9.The car that my uncle had just XXX.10.The boy whom we XXX.11.XXX.12.The building whose windows are bright at night is our school building.13.Is the XXX?14.The games in which the young men XXX.15.He assisted his father in the town where they resided.16.That is the Science Museum we toured last year.17.That is the XXX.18.XXX.19.This is the house where we used to sleep.20.This was a d when XXX USA.21.Her sister。

人教版初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题

人教版初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题

人教版初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题1. I have a friend ______ likes reading books.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. where答案:A。

解析:这是一个定语从句,先行词是“a friend”(人),在从句中作主语,关系词用“who”。

“which”通常用于先行词是物的情况,“what”不能引导定语从句,“where”在定语从句中作地点状语,这里需要一个指人的关系代词作主语,所以选A。

2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whoB. thatC. whenD. why答案:B。

解析:先行词是“the book”(物),在从句中作宾语,“that”可以用来指人或物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语,这里作宾语,“who”用于指人,“when”在定语从句中作时间状语,“why”作原因状语,所以选B。

3. Do you know the girl ______ hair is long?A. whoB. whoseC. which答案:B。

解析:先行词是“the girl”(人),这里表达的是“这个女孩的头发”,需要一个表示所属关系的关系词,“whose”表示“……的”,在定语从句中作定语,“who”作主语,“which”用于指物,“that”在这种表示所属关系时不适用,所以选B。

4. This is the school ______ I study.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. what答案:A。

解析:先行词是“the school”(地点),在从句中作地点状语,表达“在这个学校里学习”,“where”在定语从句中作地点状语,“which”在从句中作主语或宾语,“who”用于指人,“what”不能引导定语从句,所以选A。

5. The man ______ car is blue is my father.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. that答案:B。

(完整版)定语从句练习题简单版

(完整版)定语从句练习题简单版

定语从句练习题(基础版)一、单项填空1.---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It ’ s. Baker,Mr our math teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2.I hate the people ________ don’ t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3.The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4.George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5.Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which6.This is the house _______ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where7.The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that8.---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday?---He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which9. I hate people _______ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who10. Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose二、选词填空who/ that/ which/ whose/whom1.The boys________ are playing football are from Class One.2.Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at tomorrow.3.Mr Liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus.4.The professor ________ you are waiting for has come.5.Football is a game _______is liked by most boys.6.He likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers.7.This is the pen _______ he bought yesterday.8.We ’ ll go to hear the famous singer _______ havewe often talked.9.Where is the man _________ I saw this morning?10.The season_________ comes after spring is summer.11.I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.12.He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.13.All the people ______are present burst into tears.14.Tomorrow I ’ ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.15.This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.16.The terrible shaking of the building woke up all the people_______ were asleep.17.The next day people put up shelters in the open air with all kinds of things____ they could find.18.Several days later most of the buildings___ had been damaged were repaired.19.We went to see our teacher ___ husband was killed in the earthquake.20.That is all ____ I know.21.Is there anything _____ you will tell her?22.I will do any work ____ you will offer me.23.No radio ____ is cheap is on sale.24.A number of children ______ parents had died in the quake were sent to live with families in other cities.25.This is the most instructive lesson____ we have learned.26.This is the second question_____ was raised at the meeting.27.This is the very thing _____ that I am after.28.The only example ______ was given was not right.29.They talked about the people and the things ____ they remembered inthe village.30.The students received the books and sweets _____ were sent by the foreigners.31.Which statement_____ is made according to the passage is right?32.China isn ’ t theuntryco___ it was.33. Tom isn’ t the boy ____ he used to be.将两句话合并为一个带有定语从句的复合句1.The students are studying here. They are mostly from worker families.2.This is a book. It is written by a famous writer.3.There is a lot of work. You should do it today.。

人教版初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题含答案解析

人教版初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题含答案解析

人教版初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the boy who/that is very clever.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:先行词是boy(人),关系代词who 和that 都可以指人,which 只能指物,所以答案是who 或者that。

2.The book which/that is on the desk is mine.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:先行词是book(物),关系代词which 和that 都可以指物,who 只能指人,所以答案是which 或者that。

3.The man who/that has a hat is my teacher.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:先行词是man(人),关系代词who 和that 都可以指人,which 只能指物,所以答案是who 或者that。

4.The flower which/that is red is beautiful.A.whoB.that答案解析:先行词是flower(物),关系代词which 和that 都可以指物,who 只能指人,所以答案是which 或者that。

5.The girl who/that is singing is my sister.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:先行词是girl(人),关系代词who 和that 都可以指人,which 只能指物,所以答案是who 或者that。

6.The dog which/that is running is very cute.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:先行词是dog(物),关系代词which 和that 都可以指物,who 只能指人,所以答案是which 或者that。

7.The woman who/that is wearing a red dress is my mother.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:先行词是woman(人),关系代词who 和that 都可以指人,which 只能指物,所以答案是who 或者that。

人教版初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题含答案解析

人教版初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题含答案解析

人教版初一英语定语从句填空练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the book ____ I bought yesterday.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A、B。

本题考查关系代词引导的定语从句。

先行词是“book”,是物,关系代词可用that 或which。

who 和whom 用于指代人。

2.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析:A、D。

先行词是“man”,是人,关系代词可用who 或that。

whom 一般在从句中作宾语,whose 表示“谁的”。

3.I like the house ____ has a big garden.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A、B。

先行词是“house”,是物,关系代词用that 或which。

who 和whom 用于人。

4.The girl ____ we met yesterday is very nice.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析:A、B、D。

先行词是“girl”,是人,关系代词可用who、whom 或that。

5.This is the pen ____ I lost last week.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A、B。

先行词是“pen”,是物,关系代词用that 或which。

who 和whom 用于人。

6.The boy ____ mother is a teacher is very clever.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析:C。

先行词是“boy”,“mother”与“boy”是所属关系,用whose 表示“谁的”。

7.I know the man ____ car is red.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析:C。

人教版初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题【含答案解析】

人教版初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题【含答案解析】

人教版初一英语定语从句填空练习题20题【含答案解析】1.This is the book ____ I bought yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:B、C。

本题先行词是book,指物,关系代词可以用that 或者which。

who 只能用于先行词是人时。

本题中book 是物,所以A 选项不正确。

that 和which 在引导定语从句修饰物时通常可以互换使用。

2.The boy ____ is playing football is my classmate.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:A、B。

本题先行词是boy,指人,关系代词可以用who 或者that。

which 只能用于先行词是物时。

所以C 选项不正确。

3.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:B、C。

本题先行词是house,指物,关系代词可以用that 或者which。

who 只能用于先行词是人时。

所以A 选项不正确。

4.The girl ____ has long hair is very beautiful.A.whoC.which答案解析:A、B。

本题先行词是girl,指人,关系代词可以用who 或者that。

which 只能用于先行词是物时。

所以C 选项不正确。

5.The movie ____ we watched last night was very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:B、C。

本题先行词是movie,指物,关系代词可以用that 或者which。

who 只能用于先行词是人时。

所以A 选项不正确。

6.The man ____ is wearing a hat is my teacher.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:A、B。

本题先行词是man,指人,关系代词可以用who 或者that。

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(注:部分题目可视情况填入多个答案)is somebody/ __________ wants to speak to you/,students/ ________ want to go /please sign their names here.is so little information/ __________ we can get/ from his mouth.should learn from those people/ ____________ are always ready to help others/,couldn* t accept the reason /' ________ he explained to us just now/,parents wouldn* t let him marry anyone, ____________ family was poor/,person/ __________ is talking to the professor/ is an engineer.8. He has left Beijing, /' __________ a meeting is to be held/,one/ __________ is ready to help others/ is worth praising.10. This is the factory/ ___________ "Red Flag" cars (红旗车)are made/.talked to you just now,' is an engineer.man /' _ visited our school yesterday /is from London,letter is from my sister/ __________ is working in Beijing/.14. He joined the army in the year/ _________ t he Anti-Japanese War (抗日战争)broke out/.15. Finally he gave a reason/ _________ sounds really unreasonable/.(不合理的)is the place, trees/ is theknow the person/ shall never forget the day/ we spent together/.* 11 show you the magazine, ___________ I bought the other day/.23. Have you everbeen to Shanghai, / _____________________________ I left ten years ago/reason/ __________ she gives for not coming to the party/ is that her mother won' t let her.25. All the apples/ ___________ fell down from the tree/ were eaten up by the pigs,child/ ___________ parents are dead/ is called an orphan (孤儿)•you remember the scientist and his theory / ____________ we have learned/28. The year/ __________ the Chinese Communist Party (中国共产党)was founded/ is 1921.Smith/ ________ was my former teacher /♦ retired (退休)last year,would like to play on the playground/ __________ is round and wide/.Sunday they reached Shenzhen, / __________ is a modern city/,house/ ________ we live/ is not big.time . ________ we studied together/ is not easily forgotten.of them will remember the months and the years/ ____________ they spent in the army/,that the reason/ _________ he was late yesterday/man/ factory/ __________ produces all kinds of TV sets/.________ you are going to visit/ is the ruin of a palace (皇宫的废墟)•look green all over the year/ make our school more beautiful.we saw the other day/._ is standing at the gate of our school.museum/oxygen the only gas/ ___________ helps fire burn/there anyone/ _________ family is in the countryside(乡下)/ in your class _________ has the same idea as it /will do it in this way.39. In fact I did not understand the three questions/ were asked in English/.(夏令营)/.you know the actor/ __________ you saw in Kaili last year/ is now a super starhouse. _____ we once stayed/ is being repaired by the workers.81. We have gone through the time / __________ was really hard for my family/.you remember the day/ ___________ you joined our club/was the supermarket/ _________ I bought this kind of tin (罐头)/.you like the book/ _________ color is yellow,didn* t tell the reason / 86. He is 87. r vethe firedoctor/deeplyloveChina, / is just the place /92. The age / _______place ,we all know,October l// _______________________ is very special for Chinese/ is our National Day.took my friend to the Summer Palace, / __________ we had taken some photos/.is the factory/ _________ we worked a year ago/.Mr. White lives/ is not very large. native language (碌语) was Chinese, could read and write several foreign the fire/p has been repaired.you miles wide, we have often talked about/. pass me the dictionary/ cover is black/. 104. Is this the house/ the great musician (音乐家〉was born in/visited the factory/ _________ makes toys for children/.day/ _________ the peopie all over the world will win liberation (解放)/ willis the man, _________ I met this morning/talked about a hero/ _________ no one had ever heard about/,girl/ __________ aunt is a famous singer/ is fond of music.is the very reason/ __________ we all know/.111. Last year we visited the Summer Palace, /in Beijing/.,the thief handed everything/ ____________ he had stolen to the police/,us about the peopie and the places/ __________ are different from ours/,might explain his absence (缺席)/•from Africa, ./ _________ is a continent full of black people/・read all the books/ _________ our teacher requires us to read/,in his house, the old car is the only thing/ ___________ he owned/._ the nurse is talking to/ is the most famous in Kaili.. ____________ is my motherland (祖国)/• ______ I am longing to visit these years/, children can go to school/ is six.you are standing, used to be an old church (教堂)• room __________98. Mr Zhou, ___languages. 99. The house, / ___________ was destroyed in you have anything/ ___________ I can do, forlast river/ ___________ they crossed/ is two '11 go to hear the famous singer . __________ come. is one of the most beautiful placesis the school / _________ we visited three days ago/.stayed at the hotel / ___________ stands by the seaside (海边)/•116.The day/ __________ marks we are admitted(录取〉to a good university /will soon come! 117.October 1,1949 was the day/ _________ the Peopie' s Republic of China was founded118. She will never forget September 1, 2000 /学)/. 27, 1989 is the day/ ___________ I will never forget/, I was born on that day.talked about lots of things and persons _____ we could remember in the school last night.定语从句语法填空专项练习一:入门初级练习参考答案贵:州省凯里一中刘治豪编辑整理which in which in which in which that that /that which that thatwhich /that in which in which that for which that whom whom in whichfor which that on which in which that that that that for which that 63. that 64.whose in which that that that that that for which for which that in which in which that on which in which that that 89. whom 90. which 91. which/that 92. when/at which 93. where/on that in which in which in whichthat that on which that that that on which on which that 特别说明:语法填空以填入字数最少为优,所以where in which, when/on which, why/for which 中,做题时优 先填入 where, when, why*- she went to primary school (小/that in that that that。

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