吉林省吉化第一高级中学校2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)

吉化一中2020-2021学年度第一学期月考
高一英语试卷
选择题部分
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1.What is the time now?
A.5:00.
B.4:40.
C.5:20.
2.How will the woman help the man?
A.By writing a history paper.
B.By giving him a newspaper.
C.By finding some information.
3.What will the man do at4:00?
A.Take a test.
B.Have a class.
C.Visit a doctor.
4.What does the man mean?
A.The woman’s idea is not practical（实际的）.
B.The woman should start her own tour company.
C.The woman should find her own apartment.
5.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a hotel.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In a hospital.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Stealing.
B.Killing.
C.Robbing.
7.What does the guy look like?
A.He wears a red jacket.
B.He has long blond hair.
C.He has a scar（疤）on his forehead.
8.Who is the man speaker probably?
A.A lawyer.
B.A cafe owner.
C.A police officer.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The building of a bridge.
B.The sport facilities（设施）of a school.
C.The building of a city park.
10.Why is the man against the idea of having outdoor tennis courts?
A.It isn't popular here.
B.It can't be used in bad weather.
C.There is a limit of users.
11.What do the two speakers agree to build?
A.A dance studio.
B.A children's pool.
C.Basketball courts.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.When was the party held?
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
13.What did the man enjoy at the party?
A.The food.
B.The computer games.
C.The music.
14.How did the man go home after the party?
A.He walked home.
B.He took a bus home.
C.He drove home.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Where will the speakers go first?
A.To Italy.
B.To Austria.
C.To France.
16.How will the speakers travel most of the time?
A.By ship.
B.By car.
C.By train.
17.How long will the speakers’holiday probably last?
A.Three weeks.
B.Four weeks.
C.Six weeks.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.What is the woman?
A.A scientist.
B.A hostess.
C.A guide.
19.What's the title of the man’s presentation?
A.A Smaller World.
B.Technology an d Chance.
C.Means of Transportation.
20.What’s the problem with people who use communications technology?
A.They have worse and worse eyesight.
B.They don’t have enough time for housework.
C.They spend less time with friends and neighbors.
高一月考·英语第1页（共7页）
What is so special about TOKNOW magazine?
Well,it has no ads or promotions inside—instead it is jam-packed with serious ideas. TOKNOW makes complex ideas attractive and easy to children,who can become involved in advanced concepts and even philosophy（哲学）—and they will soon discover that TOKNOW feels more like a club than just a magazine.What’s inside?
Every month the magazine introduces a fresh new topic with articles,experiments
and creative things to make—the magazine also explores philosophy and wellbeing to make sure young readers have a balanced take on life.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
Inspiring young minds!
TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing,bringing a unique combination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month.
Sounds too good to be true?
Take a look online—evidence shows that thousands of teachers and parents know a good thing when they see it and recommend TOKNOW to their friends.
Happy Birthday All Year!
What could be more fun than a gift that keeps coming through the letterbox every month?The first magazine with your gift message will arrive in time for the special day.
SUBSCRIBE(订阅)NOW
□Annual Subscription
Europe£55Rest of World£65
□Annual Subscription with Gift Pack
Includes a Mammoth Map,a Passport Puzzle Booklet,and Subscription
Europe£60Rest of World£70
Refund Policy—the subscription can be cancelled within28days and you can get your money back.21.Why is TOKNOW a special magazine?
A.It makes young parents happy.
B.It provides serious advertisements.
C.It publishes popular science fictions.
D.It combines fun with complex concepts.
22.What does TOKNOW offer its readers?
A.Online courses.
B.Articles on new topics.
C.Lectures on a balanced life.
D.Reports on scientific discoveries.
23.How much should you pay if you make a12-month subscription to TOKNOW with gift pack from China?
A.£55.
B.£60.
C.£65.
D.£70.
24.Subscribers of TOKNOW would get_____.
A.free birthday presents
B.full refund(n.退款)within28days
C.membership of the TOKNOW club
D.chances to meet the experts in person
B
Eve was having a party!She had been given a karaoke set for her birthday,so she invited all her friends round for a special competition evening.The best singer would win a prize of a huge box of her delicious cookies.
Everyone came along:Helen,Jane,and Peter,who looked a bit nervous."Don't worry, Peter.We're only here to have some fun,"said Eve kindly.Jane was first up on stage(舞台).The minute she began to sing,everyone could tell she'd been practicing!Next,it was Helen's turn. Her voice was not as strong as Jane's,but she had a great sense of rhythm(节奏)and seemed to enjoy being on stage.All the girls took their turn singing.There were a few wrong notes,but all in all,everyone had a wonderful time.
"Come on,Peter.It's your go now!"said the girls.But Peter shook his head."No,thanks. I'd be totally hopeless!"he said."If you like,we can sing together.It won't be as scary(可怕的)
高一月考·英语第2页（共7页）
that way!"offered Eve.Peter gave in.He and Eve shared the microphone(话筒)and they began to sing a rock song.At first,you could hardly hear the voice of the shy boy but slowly, encouraged by his friends,he forgot his stage nervousness.Soon,Peter was holding the microphone on his own and singing his heart out!His singing was a bit off-key(走调的),but he made up for that by his performance.He danced around the stage like a real rock star!
At the end of the song,the girls all cheered.Eve stepped forward and handed him the big box of homemade cookies."Peter,we all agree that you've won the prize!"she said."OK,you may not exactly sing like an angel,but you really know how to put on a show!"
25.Which can best describe the girls'performance?
A.Perfect.
B.Worrying.
C.Quite poor.
D.Generally good.
26.Why did Eve share the microphone with Peter?
A.The girls asked her to do so.
B.There was no other microphone.
C.It could help fight Peter's nervousness.
D.Peter was too nervous to hold the microphone.
27.Why was Peter given the box of cookies?
A.He had the best voice.
B.He loved eating cookies.
C.He helped the girls a lot.
D.He held the stage very well.
C
Physical education,or gym class,isnˈt required for all high school students.In some schools, it isnˈt offered for some different reasons.But should high school students have physical education?The answer is certainly"yes".
Today many people donˈt do sports.But as is known to all,doing sports is very important for an adult.Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.
High school isnˈt that easy.Many students are under a lot of stress.Stress can be harmful to a studentˈs studies and life.Doing sports can help them deal with stress better,helping them live a happier life at school.
Inactivity increases teensˈrisk of developing many diseases.An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems.As much as75per cent of health care spending goes towards treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes,according to the American College of Sports Medicine.
According to the Presidentˈs Council on Fitness,Sports and Nutrition(PCFSN),students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic(学业的) performance.Students from programmes with no physical activity,who used the extra time for classroom study,did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.
28.According to Paragraph2,what does physical education in high school mean?
A.Helping teens learn to make good plans.
B.Removing the stress faced by teens at school.
C.Making teens pay attention to exercise later.
D.Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise.
29.What does the underlined word"hindered"in Paragraph4mean?
A.Measured.
B.Prevented.
C.Shown.
D.Caused.
30.According to the PCFSN,doing sports________.
A.means making students choose between sports and studies
B.helps students make good use of all their time
C.means students adjust to their studies better
D.helps students do better in their studies
31.What is the text mainly about?
高一月考·英语第3页（共7页）
A.How high school students can live a better life.
B.How schools can help students love doing sports.
C.Why some schools consider physical education important.
D.Why high school students should receive physical education.
D
Everybody hates rats.But in the earthquake capitals of the world—Japan,Los Angeles, Turkey—rats will soon be the new best friends of humans.
What happens after an earthquake?We send in rescue dogs.Why?Because they can smell people.Dogs save lives.They help rescuers to find living people.But dogs are big and they canˈt get into small spaces.So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives:the rat.
How does it work?First the rat is trained to smell people.When this happens,the ratˈs brain gives a signal.This is sent to a small radio on its back and then the rescuers follow the radio signals.When the ratˈs brain activity jumps,the rescuers know that someone is alive.The rat has smelled that person.
Although there are already robots which can do this job,rats are better.Christian Linster at Cornell University,New York,says,"Robotsˈnoses donˈt work well when there are other smells around.Rats are good at that."Rats can also see in the dark.They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs and unlike robots,they donˈt need electricity!
The"rat project"is not finished,but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says,"It would be fantastic.A rat could get into spaces we couldnˈt get to and a rat would get out if it wasnˈt safe."Perhaps for the first time in history people will be happy to see a rat in a building.
32.In the world earthquake capitals,rats will become man's best friends because________．
A.they can fully take the place of manˈs rescue jobs to save more people
B.they can find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildings
C.they can serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings
D.they can get into small spaces that the dogs may fail to get into
33.The underlined word"signal"in the third paragraph has the closest meaning to the one in sentence"________".
A.they left the room at an agreed signal
B.the policeman raised his hand to signal the driver to stop
C.he seemed to signal important changes in the US government policy
D.a signal failure resulted in the car accident
34.Rats have all the following advantages EXCEPT that________.
A.they are more fantastic than other animals
B.they are less expensive to train than dogs
C.they donˈt need electricity
D.they are small and can get into small spaces
35.After reading the passage,we can know________.
A.rats have already taken the place of dogs in searching for people
B.the"rat project"has already been completed
C.people are very happy to see a rat in a building
D.people now still use dogs and robots in performing rescues
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
高一月考·英语第4页（共7页）
●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
第三部分:语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My parents left for our hometown on Thursday and we went to see them off.My father,who retired(退休)last month,had never travelled by air before,so I just took this41to make his experience wonderful.Although they told me they preferred to travel by train,I got
them42tickets.
The moment I43the tickets to him,he was surprised to see that I had booked two plane tickets for them.He was very44,waiting for the travel.He was enjoying himself and I was also filled with45,watching him experience all these things.
As they were about to leave,my father46to me with tears in his eyes and thanked me.I knew he was thankful not because I had done something great,but because of
the47that this meant a great deal to him.Thinking about the whole incident(事件),I realized I had done what my father had48.
We,as children,49our parents for foods,dresses,toys,outings,etc.Whether they can50them or not,our parents satisfy almost all our need.51,when it comes to our children,regardless of the amount of money,we will make sure that we give them the best. But we sometimes forget that our parents have52a lot to make us happy,so it is our responsibility to make sure they can experience all that they53to see when they were young.
Just as we take care of our children,the54care and attention need to be given to our parents.I do appreciate how much they have sacrificed(牺牲)for me.However,that doesn't mean they have to give up everything and keep sacrificing everything for their grandchildren. They have their own55and dreams,too.
41. A.chance B.holiday C.challenge D.advantage
42. A.bus B.air C.train D.film
43. A.sent B.posted C.handed D.threw
44. A.excited B.calm C.nervous D.tired
45. A.anger B.wonder C.happiness D.fear
46. A.listened B.walked C.explained D.replied
47.A.wonder B.promise C.suggestion D.fact
48.A.looked forward to B.looked down on
C.looked out for
D.looked back on
49. A.wait B.ask C.search D.thank
高一月考·英语第5页（共7页）
50. A.reach B.catch C.have D.afford
51. A.Strangely B.Luckily C.Similarly D.Finally
52. A.left B.found C.done D.planned
53. A.failed ed C.managed D.disliked
54. A.active B.helpful C.same D.hopeful
55. A.beliefs B.strengths C.requirements D.wishes
非选择题部分
第二节（满分15分）共20小题。

课文背诵（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分）
56.But I was wrong.I______________________________________________________at all.
57.Studying hard isn't always fun,but____________________________________in the future.
58.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that_________________________________of the stones.
59.As a player，Lang Ping________________________________________________________
60.Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of disaster,people must unify and_______________________________________________________________for a brighter future.
短文填空,用单词的适当形式填空。

（共10小题；每小题0.5分；满分5分）Everywhere61.______(survive)looked,there was nothing62._________ruins.Nearly everything in the city was63.______(destroy).About75percent of the city’s factories and buildings,90percent of its homes,and all of its hospitals were64.______(go).Bricks covered the ground like red autumn65.__________(leaf),but no wind could blow them away.Most bridges had66._______(fall)or were not safe to cross.The railway tracks were now67.______(use)pieces of metal.Tens of thousands of cows,hundreds of thousands of pigs,and millions of chickens were dead.Sand now filled the wells instead of water.People were68._______ shock—and then,later that afternoon,another big quake69._________(shake)Tangshan again. Even more buildings fell down.Water,food,and electricity were hard70._________(get).People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.
第四部分:写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校英语报社将举办主题为自然灾害的征文活动。

请你给英国朋友Alice 写一封邮件,邀请她参加。

内容包括：
1.说明缘由；
2.请她介绍美国的自然灾害并谈谈影响、应对措施等；
3.告知征文的截稿日期。

注意：1.词数80左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Alice,
___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
高一月考·英语第6页（共7页）
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

续写的词数应为150左右。

Jim slumped(跌坐)on the couch.Motherˈs Day was coming up,but he didnˈt have a present. "How can I buy a present without any money?"he thought.
Jim picked up the newspaper that was lying on the couch.He noticed a large advertisement on the front page.The local department store was sponsoring a contest(比赛)."Tell us why your mum is special and win a shopping spree(疯狂购物)for her,"said the advertisement.
"This is perfect!"thought Jim.He ran to his room with the newspaper.Taking a pencil and a blank piece of paper from his desk,he started to write.
"My mum is the best mother in the world.She always makes lunch for me to take to school, and she never forgets my dessert.She reads as many books to me before bed as I want.She always remembers to check under the bed for monsters.And she gives the best hug,but never in front of my friends,who would laugh at me for hugging my mum."
Jim liked what he had written.He copied it neatly and got an envelope and a stamp from his dad.He ran to the mailbox with his entry(参赛作品)."Mum will love having a shopping spree," he thought.
Jim checked the mailbox every day for his prize.Days passed by,and then weeks.Soon it was the day before Motherˈs Day.Jim still hadnˈt heard anything about the contest.
"What am I going to do now?"he wondered.He didnˈt have a present,and he didnˈt have a shopping spree.And he still didnˈt have money.
He had to think of something.Jim closed his eyes,curled his toes and thought hard.Paragraph1:
Suddenly he had an idea.
___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph2:
The next morning Jim handed his present to his mum.
___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________
高一月考·英语第7页（共7页）
吉化一中2020-2021学年度第一学期月考
高一英语参考答案及评分标准
听力
1-5 BCAAC 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 CBABC 16-20 BCBAC
阅读
21-24 DBDB
25-27 DCD
32-35 BAAD
七选五GEFAD
完型41-45 ABCAC 46-50BDABD 51-55CCACD
56.didn’t feel awkward or frightened
57. I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes
58. nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit
59.brought honour and glory to her country.
60.showed the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild
61 survivors 62.in 63. destroyed 64. gone 65.leaves
66. fallen eless 68. in 69. shook 70. to get
书面表达
Dear Alice,
Our school English paper will hold an essay competition whose theme is Natural Disasters. I'd like to invite you to take part in it.
It is well-known that many natural disasters happen every year in America, causing great damage. You can introduce the main natural disasters, such as hurricanes and snowstorms and tell some common knowledge about them. For example, you can discuss how they happen, what harm they may cause, and what you can do in the face of disasters.
The measures you take may benefit us, as we also face many natural disasters.
The deadline is June 8th,2020. Looking forward to your article.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写
Suddenly he had an idea. Jim looked at the advertisement in the newspaper again. He then found his original contest entry and copied it, but this time in bright red crayon on his biggest piece of yellow construction paper. Then he decorated the paper with purple glitter and glued a picture of his mum to the bottom.
The next morning Jim handed his present to his mum. "Happy Motherˈs Day!" he yelled. Mum read Jimˈs poster. By the time she had finished, she was smiling and crying at the same time. "Thank you," she said, wiping her eyes. "This is the best present I have ever had." Jim grinned. "Maybe we missed a shopping spree. However, I have something else for you, too," he said. He checked to make sure no one was looking, and then he gave his mother a great hug. 【高一英语听力文稿】
Text 1:
M: I’m going to visit my brother in Seattle. I told him to meet me at the airport at 5:00. See, we’ll reach there very soon. W: Yes, in 20 minutes.
Text 2:
M: I really need your help on my chemistry paper.
W: OK, I’ll help you with the search, but after that you’re on your own.
Text 3:
M: Professor Goodwin, I wasn’t in class yesterday because I had a cold. Could you give me a make-up test?
W: Of course. Come to my office at four o’clock, and we’ll do it then.
Text 4:
W: I’m t hinking of starting my own tour company?
M: Tour company? But you can’t find your way to your own apartment!
Text 5:
M: Can you bill me later?
W: I’m sorry, I can’t. You’re a new patient, so the fee for the first examination is due now. You can pay in cas h, by credit card or by check.
M: Well, OK then.
Text 6:
W: Someone’s just stolen my purse. I left it on this table while I went to the restroom … and when I came back, I saw this guy running out of the cafe. He was about 17 with short blond hair. I noticed he had a scar on his forehead.
M: OK, madam. I’ll call the police now. But I’m afraid we aren’t responsible for your loss although it took place here. W: I know.
Text 7:
W: What about having a swimming pool, a dance studio, outdoor tennis courts, and …
M: Hold on a minute, you don’t need outdoor tennis courts. Only four people can use a tennis court. Wouldn’t it be better to have two all-weather soccer fields? More students can play.
W: OK, so let’s have the indoor courts for when the weather’s bad. I think there should be a children’s pool as well as a swimming pool.
M: Well, I think a swimming pool will be enough. What do you think about having basketball courts?
W: Yes, we definitely need basketball courts.
Text 8:
M: Hi, Kim. Why didn’t you come to Alex’s party?
W: What? But the party’s tonight, isn’t it?
M: Oh Kim! It was last night! Saturday, not Sunday!
W: I can’t believe I missed it! Oh well. How was it?
M: Well, I ate a lot. Alex’s mum mde some gr eat pizza. And we played some computer games. I took no interest in that. And the music was terrible. But the cake was amazing! It was actually two cakes, one on top of the other. W: Wow! Did the party finish late?
M: I think so. I left at ten but Alex sa id most people didn’t leave until half past eleven.
W: Why did you leave early?
M: My parents couldn’t pick me up and I didn’t want to walk home. So I had to take the ten fifteen bus home.
Text 9:
W: Martin, we really must decide where we want to go this s ummer. I’ve always wanted to visit France. Why don’t we drive through France the first week and then, down, into Italy for the second?
M: That’s a great idea. When we get to the bottom of Italy we could go on the ferry to one of the Greek islands.
W: But if we stay in the north of Italy, we could drive into Switzerland and see that for our third week.
M: OK. Let’s go up into Switzerland and then we could drive back into Italy and continue driving down to southern Italy where we could catch the ferry to one of the Greek islands for our fourth week. I’d love to go to Rhodes.
W: Then from Rhodes, how about getting another ferry and spending our fifth week in Turkey? From there we could drive back up through ex-Yugoslavia, into France and then into England.
M: Before coming back into England there are Germany and Austria, too. But I don’t think we can see all these places in six weeks, can we?
W: No, not really. So let’s spend our last week on the west coast of England, driving around Cornwall.
M: It all sounds wonderful.
Text 10
W: OK, everyone. Today’s presentation is by Nathan. Start when you’re ready, Nathan.
M: OK. Hello, everyone. Our presentation is called A smaller world and it’s about technology and cultural change. The talk focuses on technology that makes the world smaller. First of all, can you imagine life without cars and planes? Before the invention of these means of transport, people could only travel by train or boat, and they couldn’t travel very fast. Now, with cars and planes, we can travel farther and faster. Some people even live in one country and work in another because they can fly to work. Before we move onto the next type of technology, it is important to remember that planes and cars do have their disadvantages. They can be dangerous and they cause a lot of pollution, and this also changes the way we live.
OK. Second, communications technology, like television and the Internet, certainly makes the world smaller. We stay in our house or office, but we can see news and shows from all around the world. With the Internet, we can write and chat to people all over the world. But nowadays, people spend more time using the technology than they do meeting other people. We’re spending more and more of our time in our houses, talking to strangers in other countries, than we are with our friends and neighbors. My grandmother could name all the people in her street, but I don’t even know the names of my neighbors.
W: OK. Thank you, Nathan, that was great.。