高中英语 虚拟语气语法填空及高级句型翻译
高三英语虚拟语气知识点三篇
高三英语虚拟语气知识点三篇生而知之者上也；学而知之者次也；困而学之又其次也；困而不学，民斯为下矣。
高三英语虚拟语气知识1其他句型中的虚拟语气1.would rather后的宾语从句中，表示愿望，意为“宁愿；但愿“。
用一般过去时表示与现在或将来事实相反；用过去完成时表示与过去事实相反。
I would rather he had passed the exam.我宁愿他通过了那次考试。
2.在“It is （about/high） time+that从句“中，谓语动词常用过去式或“shoul d+动词原形“表示虚拟语气，注意should不可省略。
It’s high time that we devoted ourselves to environmental protection.是我们致力于环境保护的时候了。
3.as if，as though引导的表语从句和方式状语从句中常用虚拟语气，与现在事实相反用一般过去时；与过去事实相反用过去完成时。
They talked and talked as if they would never meet again.他们谈啊谈好像永远不会再见面一样。
4.if only引导的感叹句中，用虚拟语气表示愿望。
Look at the trouble we’re in.If only we had taken our teacher’s advice！看看我们所处的困境，要是我们接受老师的建议就好了！高三英语虚拟语气知识2含蓄条件句中的虚拟语气有时候，虚拟条件不是通过if引导的条件句来表示，而是暗含在上下文中。
（1）用but for 、without（如果没有）等来代替条件从句。
Without electricity human life would be quite different.=If there were no electricity， human life would be quite different.如果没有电，人类的生活将会有很大不同。
高中英语高级句型例句及翻译
高中英语高级句型例句及翻译1.虚拟条件句–If I were you, I would study harder.如果我是你，我会更努力学习。
–We would have won the match if we had trained harder. 如果我们训练更加努力，我们会赢得比赛。
2.强调句–It was John who won the first prize. 获得一等奖的是约翰。
–The key to success lies in hard work. 成功的关键在于努力工作。
3.倒装句–Not until he left did I realize my true feelings. 直到他离开，我才意识到自己真正的感受。
–Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。
4.主从复合句–I will go shopping with you when I finish my homework. 当我完成作业后，我会和你一起去购物。
–He said that he would help us if we needed. 他说如果我们需要的话，他会帮助我们。
5.虚拟语气–If she were a bird, she would fly to the sky. 如果她是一只鸟，她会飞向天空。
–I wish I could play the piano like him. 我希望我能像他一样弹钢琴。
6.比较状语从句–He runs faster than I do. 他跑得比我快。
7.连词–Not only does he speak English well, but he also singsbeautifully. 他不仅英语说得好，而且唱歌也很好。
–She is both intelligent and hardworking. 她既聪明又勤奋。
8.虚拟语气–If it were not for your help, we would not have made it. 如果不是你的帮助，我们不可能成功。
高中英语虚拟语气的用法归纳
高中英语虚拟语气的用法归纳以下是高中英语虚拟语气的用法归纳：虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，表示假设、愿望、建议、命令、猜测等非真实的情况。
一、基本用法1. 与现在事实相反条件从句：If + 主语 + 动词过去式（be 动词用 were）主句：主语 + would/should/could/might + 动词原形例句：If I were you, I would study harder. （如果我是你，我会更努力学习。
）Wouldn't life be boring if we had everything we wanted? （如果我们想要什么就有什么，生活岂不是很无聊？）2. 与过去事实相反条件从句：If + 主语 + had + 过去分词主句：主语 + would/should/could/might + have + 过去分词例句：If I had known your phone number, I would have called you. （如果我知道你的电话号码，我就给你打电话了。
）Couldn't you have done better if you had tried harder? （如果你再努力些，难道不能做得更好吗？）3. 与将来事实相反条件从句：① If + 主语 + 动词过去式② If + 主语 + were to + 动词原形③ If + 主语 + should + 动词原形主句：主语 + would/should/could/might + 动词原形例句：If it rained tomorrow, we would stay at home. （如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。
）If she were to come here tomorrow, I would be very happy. （如果她明天来这儿，我会非常高兴。
）If he should fail in the exam, how disappointed his parents would be!（要是他考试不及格，他父母该多失望啊！）二、固定搭配1. wish 后的宾语从句与现在事实相反：从句用一般过去时与过去事实相反：从句用过去完成时与将来事实相反：从句用 would/could + 动词原形例句：I wish I were as tall as you. （我希望我和你一样高。
高中英语知识点归纳虚拟语气的用法与句型
高中英语知识点归纳虚拟语气的用法与句型虚拟语气是高中英语中重要的语法知识点之一，它在表达一些假设、条件、愿望、建议等方面起到了关键作用。
本文将对虚拟语气的用法和一些常见的句型进行归纳总结，帮助同学们更好地掌握和运用这一知识点。
一、虚拟语气的基本用法1. 表达与事实相反的假设：通常使用“if”引导，主句使用过去完成时，从句使用过去完成时或过去简单时。
例如：If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.如果我学得更努力，我就能通过考试了。
2. 表达对过去情况的虚拟：通常使用“wish”引导，后接过去完成时。
例如：I wish I had gone to the party last night.我希望我昨晚去参加派对了。
3. 表达与现在事实相反的假设：主句使用过去式，从句使用过去完成时或过去简单时。
例如：She would be happier if she had more friends.如果她有更多朋友，她会更开心。
4. 表达对现在情况的虚拟：通常使用“wish”引导，后接过去时。
例如：I wish I were a bird and could fly in the sky.我希望我是一只鸟，可以在天空中飞翔。
5. 表达对将来的不可能或不太可能的情况：主句使用过去式，从句使用过去完成时。
例如：If I were you, I would not go to that dangerous place.如果我是你，我不会去那个危险的地方。
二、常见虚拟语气句型1. 虚拟语气与建议：It is important (necessary, advisable, essential, etc.) that + 主语 + (should) + 动词原形例如：It is necessary that you (should) finish your homework before playing games.你在玩游戏前完成作业是必要的。
高考英语语法全解-insist等引导的宾语从句中的虚拟语气的用法(附精选例题+习题和解析)
insist等表示命令、建议、要求类动词引导的从句中的虚拟语气的用法虚拟语气用在表示命令、建议、要求等一类动词后面的从句中。
order, suggest, propose, require, demand, request, insist, command, insist + (should) doI suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week.He insisted that he (should ) be sent there.注意：如suggest, insist不表示"建议" 或"坚持要某人做某事时"，即它们用于其本意"暗示、表明"、"坚持认为"时，宾语从句用陈述语气。
The guard at gate insisted that everybody obey the rules.判断改错:(错) You pale face suggests that you (should) be ill.(对) Your pale face suggests that you are ill.(错) I insisted that you ( should) be wrong.(对) I insisted that you were wrong.例如：The man in prison insisted that he _________ nothing wrong and _________ set free.A. had done, should beB. should do, should beC. had done, had beenD. should do, had been【分析】此题容易误选B，想当然地认为insist 后的从句谓语要用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气。
高中虚拟语气的讲解+练习+详解
高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设，所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。
根据时间的不同，虚拟条件句可分为三种，即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句（1）表示与现在事实相反If I had enough money now, I would lend it to you.（2）表示与过去事实相反If he had taken your advice, he wouldn’t have made such a bad mistake.（3）表示与将来事实相反I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.1. 虚拟条件句的倒装在虚拟条件句中，为了强调所假设条件的虚拟性，或突出说话人的一种主观愿望，虚拟条件句可用倒装结构。
虚拟条件句的倒装是通过去掉if，把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首实现的。
例如：Had I been（= If I had been ） in that situation， I would not have let the thief escape away with so much money.Should there be （= If there should be） a drought， what should we do at that time ？2. 错综时间条件句有时条件从句的动作和主句的动作发生的时间并不一致，这时谓语动词的形式应根据它所要表示的具体时间来确定。
例如：If we hadn’t been working hard in the past few years ，thing s wouldn’t be going so smoothly.3. 含蓄条件句有时假设的情况并不以条件从句的形式表现出来，而是通过某个介词或介词短语（如：with，otherwise，without，but for，in that position）、上下文或其它方式表现出来。
高考英语必考虚拟语气考点来，你都会吗？
高考英语必考虚拟语气考点来，你都会吗？虚拟语气又称假设语气，是谓语动词的一种形式，表示说话人叙述的内容与事实相反，在现实中并不存在，或实现的可能性很小（动作或状态不是客观存在的事实，而是说话人的主观愿望、假设或推测等）。
If I were a bird, I could fly in the air. 如果我是一只小鸟，我就能在空中飞行。
I wish it were spring all the year round. 但愿四季如春。
May good luck be yours! 祝你好运！考点聚焦1、虚拟语气用于条件状语从句中（常出题点）（1）表示与现在事实相反的假设：条件状语从句中的谓语动词用“过去式（be动词的过去式用were）”，而主句中的谓语动词用“would / should/ could / might + 动词原形”。
如：If I were a boy, I would join the army.If she had time, she should go with you.（2）表示与过去的事实相反:条件状语从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时，主句中的谓语动词则用“would / should / might / could + have +过去分词”。
如：If he had taken my advice, he would have succeeded in the competition.（3）表示与将来事实相反: 条件状语从句中的谓语动词一般过去时或should/were to/did + 动词原形，而主句中的谓语动词则用would / should/could might + 动词原形。
如:If it were to rain tomorrow, the football match would be put off.If it should rain, the crops could be saved.If I were to do the work, I should do it in a different way.Note: 三种变化形式1.错综条件句：虚拟条件句中的主句和从句涉及的动作发生的时间不一致，这时主句和从句的谓语形式应按照各自动作发生的实际时间来表达。
高中虚拟语气的讲解+练习+详解
高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设，所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。
根据时间的不同，虚拟条件句可分为三种，即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句（1）表示与现在事实相反If I had enough money now, I would lend it to you.（2）表示与过去事实相反If he had taken your advice, he wouldn’t have made such a bad mistake.（3）表示与将来事实相反I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.1. 虚拟条件句的倒装在虚拟条件句中，为了强调所假设条件的虚拟性，或突出说话人的一种主观愿望，虚拟条件句可用倒装结构。
虚拟条件句的倒装是通过去掉if，把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首实现的。
例如：Had I been（= If I had been ） in that situation， I would not have let the thief escape away with so much money.Should there be （= If there should be） a drought， what should we do at that time ？2. 错综时间条件句有时条件从句的动作和主句的动作发生的时间并不一致，这时谓语动词的形式应根据它所要表示的具体时间来确定。
例如：If we hadn’t been working hard in the past few years ，thing s wouldn’t be going so smoothly.3. 含蓄条件句有时假设的情况并不以条件从句的形式表现出来，而是通过某个介词或介词短语（如：with，otherwise，without，but for，in that position）、上下文或其它方式表现出来。
虚拟语气总结附练习及答案
虚拟语气简介虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想，而不表示客观存在的事实，所说的是一个条件，不一定是事实，或与事实相反。
虚拟语气通过谓语动词的特殊形式来表示。
英语中的语气分为陈述语气、祈使语气、虚拟语气三类。
在表示虚假的、与事实相反的或难以实现的情况时用虚拟语气，表示主观愿望或某种强烈情感时，也用虚拟语气。
即当一个人说话时欲强调其所说的话是基于自己的主观想法，愿望，假想，猜测，怀疑或建议，而不是根据客观实际，就用虚拟语气。
①错综时间条件句:当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，被称为错综时间条件句，动词的形式要根据它表示的时间作出相应的调整。
如：If you had followed my advice just now, you would be better now.If you had studied hard before, you would be a college student now.②if省略句在条件句中可以省略if, 把were, had, should提到句首，变成倒装句式。
如：If I were at school again, I would study harder.→Were I at school again, I would study harder.如果我还有上学的机会，我会更加努力学习。
If you had come earlier, you would catch the bus.→Had you come earlier, you would catch the bus.如果你来得早点，你就能赶上公共汽车。
If it should rain tomorrow, we would not go climbing.→Should it rain tomorrow, we would not go climbing.如果明天下雨的话，我们就不能登山去了。
高中英语Unit4SectionⅢGrammar__虚拟语气Ⅱ教案含解析牛津译林版选修6
Section ⅢGrammar——虚拟语气(Ⅱ)一、错综时间条件句(混合条件句)当条件状语从句表示的动作或行为和主句表示的动作或行为所发生的时间不一致时，被称为“错综时间条件句”，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整。
If you had followed my advice just now，you would be better now.如果你刚才听了我的建议，你现在就好多了。
If he were free today，we would have sent him to Beijing.如果他今天有空的话，我们就派他去北京了。
[即时训练1] 用所给词的适当形式填空①If you had studied (study)hard before，you would be (be)a college student now.②If you hadn't lost the map，we would be (be)back in the hotel now.二、含蓄虚拟条件句有时虚拟的条件不通过条件从句表达出来，而是暗含在单词、短语或上下文中，这时需要根据句中所表述的意义以及某些特定的信息词来判断此时需要采用的形式。
常用词或短语有：with，without，but for，or else，or，otherwise等。
But for her help，they couldn't have run over the mountain in such a short time.要不是她的帮助，他们不会在那么短的时间内翻过那座山。
I was ill that day.Otherwise，I would have taken part in the sports meeting.我那天病了。
否则，我就参加运动会了。
He must have been there，or he never could know the place so well.他一定去过那儿，否则他决不会如此了解那个地方。
高中英语 虚拟语气讲解及练习(有答案)
高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设，所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。
根据时间的不同，虚拟条件句可分为三种，即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句（1）表示与现在事实相反If I had enough money now, I would lend it to you.（2）表示与过去事实相反If he had taken your advice, he wouldn’t have made such a bad mistake.（3）表示与将来事实相反I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.1. 虚拟条件句的倒装在虚拟条件句中，为了强调所假设条件的虚拟性，或突出说话人的一种主观愿望，虚拟条件句可用倒装结构。
虚拟条件句的倒装是通过去掉if，把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首实现的。
例如：Had I been（= If I had been ） in that situation， I would not have let the thief escape away with so much money.Should there be （= If there should be） a drought， what should we do at that time ？2. 错综时间条件句有时条件从句的动作和主句的动作发生的时间并不一致，这时谓语动词的形式应根据它所要表示的具体时间来确定。
例如：If we hadn’t been working hard in the past few years ，thing s wouldn’t be going so smoothly.3. 含蓄条件句有时假设的情况并不以条件从句的形式表现出来，而是通过某个介词或介词短语（如：with，otherwise，without，but for，in that position）、上下文或其它方式表现出来。
高中英语语法之——虚拟语气
六. If 从句中的虚拟语气
1 表示现在情况的虚拟条件句
从句
主句
If +主语+动词过去式; 主语+would+动词原形
(1) If I were you, I would accept his offer.
(2)If he were here, everything would be all right.
(1)Were they here now, they could help us. =If they were here now, they could help us.
(2) Had you come earlier, you would have met him. = If you had come earlier, you would have met him.
三. 虚拟语气用于It’s time that…引导的从 句中 It’s time that we went to bed.
= It’s time for us to go to bed.
四. 虚拟语气用于would rather引导的从句 中
I would rather you came tomorrow than today.
3.表示将来情况的虚拟条件句 从句: If + 主语+ should + 动词原形
were to + 动词原形
主句: 主语+would+过去分词
(1)If they were to (should) act like that again, we would criticize them severely.
一.虚拟语气用于wish 后面的宾语从句中 I wish I were a bird. How I wish I hadn’t left home at that time. I wish that I would go to the moon one day.
虚拟语气翻译
虚拟语气翻译虚拟语气是一种语法形式，用来表达与事实相反的情况或假设。
在英语中，虚拟语气通常通过使用过去时态的动词形式来表示。
下面是一个700字的虚拟语气翻译示例：原文：如果我有一百万美元，我会买一辆豪华汽车。
翻译：If I had one million dollars, I would buy a luxury car.原文：要是他努力学习，他就能通过考试。
翻译：If he studied hard, he would pass the exam.原文：要是我会弹吉他，我会在派对上弹一首歌。
翻译：If I could play the guitar, I would play a song at the party.原文：如果他没有输掉比赛，他就会进入决赛。
翻译：If he hadn't lost the game, he would have made it to the final.原文：要是她早点告诉我，我会帮她的。
翻译：If she had told me earlier, I would have helped her.原文：假如我是你，我会接受这个机会。
翻译：If I were you, I would take this opportunity.原文：要是我们没有迟到，我们会赶上火车。
翻译：If we hadn't been late, we would have caught the train.原文：如果他参加比赛，他会赢得金牌。
翻译：If he were to participate in the competition, he would win the gold medal.原文：要是我生在古代，我会成为一名勇敢的战士。
翻译：If I were born in ancient times, I would become a brave warrior.原文：要是他有更多的时间，他会读更多的书。
(完整版)高中虚拟语气用法详解
一、什么是虚拟语气虚拟语气是一种动词形式，表示说话人的一种愿望，假设，怀疑，猜测，建议等含义，虚拟语气所表示的含义不是客观存在的事实。
If I were you, I'd take them away. 如果我是你的话，我就会带走他们。
（不可能是你，所以这是不存在的事实，所以用虚拟语气）If I had met Tom, I could have told him. 如果我碰见了Tom，我就告诉他了。
If I had time, I could come to help you. 如果我有时间，我会来帮助你的。
He suggested that our class should be divided into five groups. 他建议说我们的班应该分成五个小组。
He speaks to us as if he had been there. 他给我们讲的好像他去过那儿。
二、虚拟语气的用法虚拟语气在一般用于简单句，宾语从句，主语从句，表语从句，壮语从句以及同位于从句。
（下面我们分别看一下）1) 虚拟语气用在简单句中，表示祝愿，命令，它的谓语动词就是原形。
May you be happy. 祝你幸福。
May you have a good time. 祝愿你玩的痛快。
May the friendship between us last long. 祝愿我们的友情天长地久。
Have a good journey! 祝愿你旅途愉快！You go out！你出去！2) 虚拟语气用在宾语从句中。
在suggest, advise, propose, insist, demand, desire, request, require, decide, order, command等动词后的宾语从句中，要用虚拟语气，表示建议、要求、决定或命令等，其谓语动词形式为should+动词原形，其中should可以省略，主句中的时态不限。
高一英语虚拟语气
Subjunctive Mood （虚拟语气）Teaching aims : To learn the subjunctive moodTo do some exercises about the subjunctive mood.Teaching procedures :Step 1.①If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.②It is going to rain. Don’t go out. Stay at home, please.③If it rained tomorrow, I would stay at home.语气：是一种动词形式，表示说话者对发生动作或所处状态持有的态度或者看法。
陈述语气：用来陈述一种事实，如句子①祈使语气：提出请求命令等，如句②的后两个分句。
虚拟语气：表示主观愿望和假想虚拟的情况。
用来表示所说的不是事实或是不可能发生的情况，而是一种愿望，建议或者与事实相反的假设。
如句③.虚拟语气用法归为三类：第一、条件虚拟语气第二、含有should 的虚拟语气第三、特殊句型中的虚拟语气第一、条件虚拟语气条件从句结果主句与现在事实相反If I(we/you/he/they)+did/were I(we/you/he/they)would/Should/could/mightdone与过去事实相反If I(we/you/he/they)+had I(we/you/he/they)+ would/been could/might/should have donedid/were与将来事实相反If 主语+ were to do 主语+ would/should/should do /could/ might +doeg: 1) If I were you, I would refuse the money.2) I didn’t take your advice.If I _________(take) your advice,I wouldn’t havemade a mistake.3) It is impossible for you to come tomorrow. If you _____________ (come)tomorrow, I __________ (give) the book to you.4) The volleyball match will be put off if it ___________.A. will rainB. rainsC.rainedD. is rained5) I am not free today. If I ______ free today, I ____ and visit some of myfriends.A. am, will goB. were, would goC. shall be; would goD. be ; must go6) If my lawyer ____ here last Saturday, he _____ me from going.A. had been; would have preventedB. had been, would preventC. were, would preventD. were, would have prevented7) If I were to see Tom, What _____ you ______ me to tell him?A. are; going to askB. do ; askC. would ; askD. did ask8) ---- If he ___________, he __________ that food .--- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A.was warned; would not have takenB.had been warned; would not have takenC.would be warned; had not takenD.would have been warned; had not taken注意以下三点：1.If 的省略句在条件句中可省略if, 把were, had,should 提到句首，变为倒装句式。
高中英语 虚拟语气
chemical works (should) be(be)closed
down.
同位语从句
• He suggested that we _(s_h__o_u_l_d_)__g_o_ (go) to Beijing for sightseeing. 宾语从句
• The proposal that we (should ) go(go)out
that,so that等引导的条件状语从句中，动 词用“would/could/should/might + do”， 表示虚拟 She called him lest he should go out.
They left early for fear that they would meet him.
特殊句型
1.wish引导的虚拟句
表示愿望( wish), wish接宾语从句有三种情 况： 1) 现在：用过去式（did） 2) 过去：用过去完成式 (had done) 3) 将来：用情态动词(would / could/might + do)
• I wish (that) I werБайду номын сангаас a bird.
He learns English so hard as if he would go to the US.（将来）
虚拟语气
虚拟语气中的几个特例
5.在would (had) rather(宁愿) 引导的宾语从 句中
1. would rather that
现在： 过去时 过去： 过去完成时 未来： 过去时
如果条件状语中有were, had, should时, 可 以倒装成：Were / Should / Had +主+其他
高中英语虚拟语气详解及练习(包含答案)
高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设，所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。
根据时间的不同，虚拟条件句可分为三种，即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句（1）表示与现在事实相反If I had enough money now, I would lend it to you.（2）表示与过去事实相反If he had taken your advice, he wouldn’t have made such a bad mistake.（3）表示与将来事实相反I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.1. 虚拟条件句的倒装在虚拟条件句中，为了强调所假设条件的虚拟性，或突出说话人的一种主观愿望，虚拟条件句可用倒装结构。
虚拟条件句的倒装是通过去掉if，把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首实现的。
例如：Had I been（= If I had been ） in that situation， I would not have let the thief escape away with so much money.Should there be （= If there should be） a drought， what should we do at that time ？2. 错综时间条件句有时条件从句的动作和主句的动作发生的时间并不一致，这时谓语动词的形式应根据它所要表示的具体时间来确定。
例如：If we hadn’t been working hard in the past few years ，thing s wouldn’t be going so smoothly.3. 含蓄条件句有时假设的情况并不以条件从句的形式表现出来，而是通过某个介词或介词短语（如：with，otherwise，without，but for，in that position）、上下文或其它方式表现出来。
英语语法专项：虚拟语气用法详解及练习(附答案)
高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设，所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。
根据时间的不同，虚拟条件句可分为三种，即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句（1）表示与现在事实相反If I had enough money now, I would lend it to you.（2）表示与过去事实相反If he had taken your advice, he wouldn’t have made such a bad mistake.（3）表示与将来事实相反I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.1. 虚拟条件句的倒装在虚拟条件句中，为了强调所假设条件的虚拟性，或突出说话人的一种主观愿望，虚拟条件句可用倒装结构。
虚拟条件句的倒装是通过去掉if，把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首实现的。
例如：Had I been（= If I had been ） in that situation， I would not have let the thief escape away with so much money.Should there be （= If there should be） a drought， what should we do at that time ？2. 错综时间条件句有时条件从句的动作和主句的动作发生的时间并不一致，这时谓语动词的形式应根据它所要表示的具体时间来确定。
例如：If we hadn’t been working hard in the past few years ，thing s wouldn’t be going so smoothly.3. 含蓄条件句有时假设的情况并不以条件从句的形式表现出来，而是通过某个介词或介词短语（如：with，otherwise，without，but for，in that position）、上下文或其它方式表现出来。
读后续写高级句式翻译训练It句式和虚拟语气任务单-高考一轮复习
读后续写高级句式翻译训练：It句式和虚拟语气背诵版：it句式Day 11.我突然想到我应该彻底打扫一下房间。
It occurred to me that I should give the rooms a thorough cleaning.2.只要你有梦想，不断努力就一定会成功。
As long as you have a dream, keep trying and you will make it.3.正如我们教练常说的那样,只要我们坚持.一切皆有可能。
As our coach often puts it, everything is possible if we keep on.4.谈到这个话题我想说的是,我喜欢学习一些西方舞蹈。
When it es to this topic, I want to say that I like to learn something about western dance.5.她是一个热心肠的人，因此她经常帮助那些处于困境中的人们就不足为奇了。
She is warm hearted, so it is no surprise wonder that she always helps those who are in trouble.6.不言而喻，一个良好的校园环境对我们的成长非常重要。
(应用文)t goes without saying that a good campus environment is of great importance to our growth.7.如果您能在方便的时候考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。
(应用文)I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration at your convenience8.我认为这是进一步了解中国传统文化，表达我对中国古典诗歌热爱的一个很好的机会。
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高中英语虚拟语气的语法填空及高级句型练习
一．语法填空（虚拟语气）
I have been wishing I ___1______ (be) as free as a bird flying in the clean sky. However, the earth is in a little danger now! People suffer more from the natural disasters, pollution, global warming and so on. If only we ______2___ (can walk) in the clean and fresh air!
What do you suggest that we ________3_____ (do) to save our earth? When everything is out of order, it looks as the world _______4______ (end). __5____ is high time that some effective measures _______6_____ (take) to stop the damage to the earth, otherwise, the earth ________7_____ (destroy) by human beings.
It is obvious that it is the effort people make that make ____8_______ possible for the environment to become clean. If that action _______9_____(take) as quickly as possible, the environmental problems _____10_______ (improve). I do wish that one day the earth _____11_______ (become) as beautiful as the one before.
二．翻译（改写高级句子）
1.布朗先生很善良还乐于助人。
Mr. Brown was kind and helpful.
(定从)__________________________________________________________________________ (并列)__________________________________________________________________________ 2.骑自行车去上学可以使你变得更加强壮，更健康。
（if 条件状语从句）______________________________________________________________ Ving句首_______________________________________________________________________ 3.每天拥有充足的睡眠是很重要的。
每天拥有充足的睡眠可以帮助我们强健和保持思维清晰。
（合并为一句）_________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 4.鲁迅于1881年出生在浙江省绍兴，他生在一个封建（gentry）家庭。
原名周树人。
Lu Xun was born in a gentry family in 1881, in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province. His real name is Zhou Shuren.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 5.鲁迅是著名的中国文学家、思想家、翻译家，中国现代文学的奠基人。
Lu Xun is a famous Chinese writer, a thinker, a translator and the founder of modern Chinese literature.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
答案
一．语法填空 1. were 2. could walk 3.(should) do 4. ended 5. It 6. (should).take 7would be destroyed 8. it 9. is taken 10.will improve 11.would become
二．翻译1.Mr.Brown is a man who was kind and helpful. Mr. Brown is kind as well as helpful. 2.If you ride bike to school, you will be stronger and healthier.
Riding bike to school will make you stronger and healthier.
3.It is important to have enough sleep, which can help us to build up our body and keep a clear mind.
4.Lu Xun, whose real mane is Zhou Shuren, was born in a gentry family in 1881, in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province.
5.Lu Xun is not only a famous Chinese writer, a thinker and a translator, but also the founder of modern Chinese literature.。