语法填空公开课

真题导航
语 法 填 空
命题探究
技巧点拨 实战演练 课后巩固
命题探究
一篇200字左右的短文或对话 5-7个空白根据给出单词的正确形式填空 （不多于三个单词） 3-5个根据上下文填写空白处所需内容 （一个词）
能力考查：
理解语篇、句子结构、 运用语法、单词拼写
尝试把下面短文变成语法填空题(10个空) 并说明原因
Some proverbs:
1.有志者事竟成.
Where ( ) there is a will, there is a way. 2.入乡随俗. When in Rome, do ( as ) the Romans do 3.一天一苹果，不去卫生所。 One apple a day keeps the doctor (away). 4. 患难见真情。 A friend in ( need) is a friend indeed.
Yangshuo, China arrived (arrive) in It was raining lightly when I 61____________ 62. 副词 Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours 61. 谓语动词 62________________, earlier/ before I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63__________ (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and its fresh, even with the rain. 63. 代词 I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the 64. 引导词 Li River 64___________ which/thatare pictured by artists in so many 65. 名词 Chinese 65__________ paintings (painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour 66. 介词 away 66__________ car and offers all the scenery of the by better-known city. 67. 谓语动词 is Yangshuo 67__________(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68__________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor conducted names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the 68.is 非谓语动词 world. And the town fast becoming a popular weekend 69. 副词 destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69______________(regular) regularly arranges quick getaways here for people 70_________ living (live) 70. 非谓语动词 in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
纯空格试题
◆若结构较完整，空格后的谓语动词是原形，特 别是与上下文时态不一致或主谓不一致时，很可 能是填情态动词或表示强调或倒装的助动词（do, does, did） ⑥But I’m only going to give you a warning about exceeding（超过） the speed limit. ____ Do be careful next time! ⑦Thank you very much! I think I must _____ have left it in your office yesterday.
纯空格试题
◆若两句之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，一 定是填连接词 /引导词 ①It’s also a good idea to take note of emotions related to what ____ you eat. ②Life would surely be difficult for most people ____ if we had no such inventions. ③Teachers should take advantage of many methods ___ can help learn about their students. which/that ④Then he returned to Russia to work with his who father and mother, ________ worked on explosive weapons.
3. 词类转换题（63、65、69）
63. 代词 65. 名词 69. 副词
its paintings
regularly
命题探究
解题步骤：
解题四步走
提示：四步走归根到 底其实就是寻找依
总结提升
据．每一个语法填空
的空格里所需的单词 或短语其实都可以在
检查搭配, 前后连贯 根据语义, 确定词形
所在的句子中或 者上下文中找到
试着翻译句子 Man might think that few women fit him before his marriage, and contrarily(相反 地) when they get married.
男人在结婚前觉得适合自己的女人很少， 结婚后觉得适合自己的女人很多
纯空格试题
它的依据
分析句子,确定词性
通读全文,理解大意
试着说出下面五个that 的作用 I think that that that that that student wrote on the blackboard was wrong. 宾语从句的引导词 第一个that是________ __ 定语从句的引导词 第四个that是________ 指示代词 第五个that是________
Yangshuo, China It was raining lightly when I 61____________ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours 62________________, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63__________ (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64___________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65__________ (painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 66__________ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo 67__________(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68__________(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69______________(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 70_________ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
1. 纯空格试题（62、64、66）
62. 副词 64. 引导词 66. 介词
earlier/ before
which/that by arrived is
题三 思个 路解
2. 给出了动词的试题（61、67、68、70）
61. 谓语动词 67. 谓语动词
68. 非谓语动词
70. 非谓语动词
conducted living
Yangshuo, China It was raining lightly when I arrived in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn‟t care. A few hours earlier, I‟d been at home in Hong Kong, with its choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. I‟d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River which are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings. Instead, I „d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it‟s only an hour away by car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo is really beautiful. A study of travelers conducted by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong.