高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精练各三篇(附详细解析)

合集下载

(word完整版)超难高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精练各三篇(附答案和详细解析)

高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精练各三篇（附详细解析）纵观近几年高考完形填空题，我们不难发现：1、语境选择项增多；2、选项设计一般为同一词类，或属同一范畴；3、难选之处前后多有暗示；4、选材多为具有一定故事情节的记叙文或以叙为主的议论文。

根据高考试题的特点和命题的发展趋势，在复习备考中，对记叙文、以叙为主的议论文及某些具有一定哲理和教育意义的纯议论性短文都要加强练习。

笔者精选三篇不同体裁的典型文章进行供同学们练习，并附详细解析，希望能帮助同学们在这一题型上积累经验，有所突破。

（ A ）In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. In the middle of complete damage and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, ___1__ that the building was ___2___.After the unforgettably shock, he ___3___ the promise he had made to his son: "No matter ___4___, I'll always be there for you!" And tears began to ___5___ his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his ___6___ to his son. He rushed there and started ___7___ the ruins.As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, ___8___: "It's too late! They're all dead! ___9___, face reality, there's nothing you can do!" To each parent he responded with ___10___: "Are you going to help me now?" No one helped. And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know ___11___: "Is my boy___12____ or is he dead?" He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours...36 hours...then, in___13____ hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son's __14____. He screamed his son's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad!?! It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you __15____ me and __16____ you saved me, they'd be saved. You promised, 'No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!' You did it,Dad!""What's going on in there? " the father asked."There are 14 of us __17____ __18____ 33, Dad. We're scared, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When the building collapsed, it made __19____, and it saved us.""Come out, boy!""No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, __20____ I know you'll get me! No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!"1. A. only discovering B. only to discover C. only realizing D. only to realize2. A. as flat as a pancake B. as high as a mountainC. as strong as an oxD. as weak as a kitten3. A. memorized B. forgot C. kept D. remembered4. A. what B. what happen C. which D. who5. A. fill B. fill in C. come D. burst6. A. picture B. promise C. present D. encourage7. A. digging B. digging through C. digging out D. digging into8. A. to say B. said C. and saying D. saying9. A. Come out B. Come again C. Come on D. Come off10. A. one word B. one sound C. one row D. one line11. A. for himself B. of himself C. by himself D. to himself12. A. live B. living C. alive D. lively13. A. 38 B. the 38 C. 38th D. the 38th14. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. tone15. A. will save B. would save C. save D. would have saved16. A. when B. because C. even if D. though17. A. remained B. missing C. left D. gone18. A. for B. behind C. out of D. over19. A. a promise B. space C. room D. a triangle20. A. because B. though C. when D. even though本文是一篇故事情节较强的记叙文。

超难高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精练各三篇(附详细解析)

高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精练各三篇（附详尽分析）纵观近几年高考完形填空题，我们不难发现：1、语境选择项增加；2、选项设计一般为同一词类，或属同一范围；3、难选之处前后多有示意；4、选材多为拥有必定故事情节的记述文或以叙为主的谈论文。

依据高考试题的特色和命题的发展趋向，在复习备考取，对记述文、以叙为主的谈论文及某些拥有必定真理和教育意义的纯谈论性短文都要增强练习。

笔者优选三篇不一样体裁的典型文章进行供同学们练习，并附详尽分析，希望能帮助同学们在这一题型上累积经验，有所打破。

（ A ）In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. In the middle ofcomplete damage and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, ___1__ that the building was___2___.After the unforgettably shock, he ___3___ the promise he had made to his son: "No matter ___4___, I'll always be therefor you!" And tears began to ___5___ his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it looked hopeless, but he keptremembering his ___6___ to his son. He rushed there and started ___7___ the ruins.As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, ___8___: "It's too late! They're all dead! ___9___, face reality, there'snothing you can do!" To each parent he responded with ___10___: "Are you going to help me now?" No one helped. And thenhe continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know ___11___: "Is my boy ___12____ or is he dead?" He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours...36 hours...then, in ___13____ hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son's__14____. He screamed his son's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad!?! It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. Itold them that if you were alive, you __15____ me and __16____ you saved me, they'd be saved. You promised, 'No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!' You did it, Dad!""What's going on in there? " the father asked."There are 14 of us __17____ __18____33, Dad. We're scared, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When the building collapsed, it made __19____, and it saved us.""Come out, boy!""No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, __20____ I know you'll get me! No matter what happens, I know you'll always bethere for me!"1.A. only discovering B. only to discover C. only realizing D. only to realize2.A. as flat as a pancake B. as high as a mountainC. as strong as an oxD. as weak as a kitten3.A. memorized B. forgot C. kept D. remembered4.A. what B. what happen C. which D. who5.A. fill B. fill in C. come D. burst6.A. picture B. promise C. present D. encourage7.A. digging B. digging through C. digging out D. digging into8.A. to say B. said C. and saying D. saying9.A. Come out B. Come again C. Come on D. Come off10.A. one word B. one sound C. one row D. one line11.A. for himself B. of himself C. by himself D. to himself12.A. live B. living C. alive D. lively13.A. 38 B. the 38 C. 38th D. the 38th14.A. sound B. voice C. noise D. tone15.A. will save B. would save C. save D. would have saved16.A. when B. because C. even if D. though17.A. remained B. missing C. left D. gone18.A. for B. behind C. out of D. over19.A. a promise B. space C. room D. a triangle20.A. because B. though C. when D. even though本文是一篇故事情节较强的记述文。

2021高考英语阅读理解完形填空及阅读类训练(答案及解析)

2021高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类训练（答案及解析）高考英语阅读理解、完形填空及阅读类训练（答案及解析）Words：322 难度系数：★★ 建议用时：8分钟If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong.Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language? According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power.Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter.This is the area of the brain which processes information.It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles. The study also found the effect is greater, the younger people learn a second language.A team led by Dr.Andrea Mechelli，from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English.They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had lea rnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.Scans showed that grey matter density(密度)in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language.But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language，” said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales，has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills.“Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible，”hesaid.“You are actually going beyond lang uage and have a better understanding of different ideas.”The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of 2 and 34.Reading，writing, and comprehension were all tested.The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better.“Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world，” explained the scientists. 5．The main subject talked about in this passage is________. A．science on learning a secondlanguage B．man’s ability of learning a second language C．language can help brain powerD．language learning and maths study解析：选C。

高考英语完型填空50套真题含解析(精品) (5)

ABehind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 1 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 2 some cause known only to him.Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 3 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 4 back.One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 5 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 6 the way home. So I urged, "Beans, take me home." He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.Soon it became 7 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 8 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 9 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.Finally, we 10 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 11 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.Since our adventure, I 12 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.( ) 1. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man (B)( ) 2. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present (C) ( ) 3. A. smart B. sweet C. slow D. shy(A)( ) 4. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak(D)( ) 5. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway (B) ( ) 6. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made( ) 7. A, mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent(D)( ) 8. A. house B. forest C. field D. cottage (B) ( ) 9. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. uncomfortable(A)( ) 10. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward(C)( ) 11. A. punctually B. frequently C. formally D. shortly(D)( ) 12. A. regretted B. remembered C. concluded D. confirmed(C)【语篇解读】我的狗Beans领着我沿着一条不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了，结果好不容易才回到家。

超难高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精练各三篇附答案和详细解析.doc

根据高考试题的特点和命题的发展趋势，在复习备考中，对记叙文、以叙为主的议论文及某些具有一定哲理和教育意义的纯议论性短文都要加强练习。

笔者精选三篇不同体裁的典型文章进行供同学们练习，并附详细解析，希望能帮助同学们在这一题型上积累经验，有所突破。

新高考英语阅读理解及完形填空精练(含答案解析)

新高考英语阅读理解及完形填空精练（含答案解析）AA good mother is someone who would sacrifice everything for her children. It is common to hear parents saying, “How could you do this to me after all the sacrifices that I have made for you？”Most parents are driven by love. It is equally common to find children answering, “When did I ever ask you to sacrifice for me？” There is often a grain of truth in children’s words. The truth usually hurts.Parents often confuse selfless love with sacrifice. In fact, the former is aself-serving act driven by one’s desire to live up to one’s standards. To sacrifice means to relinquish things of high value for the sake of another thing that one considers being of great value. That sounds so negative. However, self-serving isn’t necessarily negative. It is human to act out of their desire to seek pleasure and avoid pain. To love one’s children essentially means accepting them unconditionally.It follows that full acceptance of the children is usually possible only when parents fully accept themselves. It is no secret that loving the children begins with loving themselves.The sacrifices they make for their children are countless, and I’ve tried to put some of those sacrifices here. After becoming a parent, a couple’s life is centeredon their little kids. Suddenly the baby tops the list of all relationships. Some friends and family members drift apart from parents emotionally. A kid demands undivided attention till he or she becomes independent.Many parents suffer relationship issues because they spend most of their time either working or caring for kids, which causes a fading emotional connection between couples. In terms of career, most of the time, a mother makes sacrifices. Many parents take up jobs that allow them to spend more time with their kids. Some parents usually give up on their favorite foods just to buy foods for their kids. Holiday plans are decided by kids’education.Parents have unconditional love forkids. A parent never retires. As a daughter, and a mother, the more I go through parenting, the more I owe an apology to my parents because of their selfless love. 1．According to Paragraph 1, what can we know from children’s answer?A.They don’t feel grateful to their parents.B．They don’t know how to satisfy their parents.C．They hide their true feelings from their parents.D．They are not old enough to understand their parents.2．What does the underlined word “relinquish” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Clear.B．Protect.C．Give up.D．Find out.3．There are sometimes some problems between parents because________. A．they just think about themselvesB．they don’t care about each other at allC．they spend little time looking after kidsD．they are less connected to each other emotionally4．What is the main idea of the passage?A．Many kids don’t treat their parents well.B．Parents make great sacrifices for their children.C．Children and parents should respect each other.D．Couples have many problems after having kids.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲了父母为他们的孩子做出了巨大的牺牲，养儿方知父母恩。

高中英语完形填空、语法填空、阅读练习(含答案)

高中英语完形填空、语法填空、阅读练习Test 1自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）(1) around us, we can see many of Edison’s inventions. The electricity (2) in our rooms is one of his greatest inventions. He developed the telephone which rings in our rooms. Records playing songs and music were also invented by him. In addition to these inventions, he also made the first (3) pictures.It wasn’t always easy for Edison (4) new things. It was very difficult for him to make the first electric lights. He needed t o make hundreds of tests. At first, it wasn’t easy for him to find the right materials, but at last he did, and the world became brighter.Though (5) in everything, Edison took interest in electricity most of all. He wants to know (6) it. He worked very hard to find possible ways to use it.Edison’s experiments with electricity (7) the world greatly. Today, with great trains (8)______ on electricity, we can travel much faster. With our homes and the streets of town and village (9) by electric lamps, we live a comfortable life. Radio and television run on it. Science uses it every day.Though (10) how to explain electricity now, we have learned to use it in many ways. Records, shining lights and ringing telephones are very common now. Edison’s inventions have kept the world warm.Fill in the blanks with the best answers:1. A. If looking B. If looked C. Whether looking D. Whether looked2. A. to shine B. shine C. shining D. shone3. A. to move B. move C. moving D. moved4. A. to find B. find C. finding D. found5. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests6. A. how to use B. how using C. what to use D. what using7. A. has changed B. have changedC. having changedD. have been changed8. A. to run B. ran C. run D. running9. A. to light B. light C. lit D. lighting10. A. not known B. not knowing C. known as D. knowing not语法填空（满分10分）When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives on the left. Before ___2____( cross) a street you must look to the right first and then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to __3___come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4 （danger）then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5 . Always remember the trafficmoves on the left. So you must be careful. 6 ( Have) a look first, or you will go 7 wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. Your can sit on the 9 （two）floor, from 10 you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.Test 2自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）In Mr. Allen’s school class, all the students have to “get married”. However, the wedding __1_ sometimes become so noisy that the loud laughter drowns out the __2_ of the “minister”. Even the two students getting married often begin to laugh.The teacher, Mr. Allen, believes that marriage is a difficult and serious business. He wants young people to understand that there are many changes that must take place after marriage. He believes that the __3_ for these psychological and financial changes should be understood before people marry.Mr. Allen doesn’t only introduce his students to main problems faced in marriage such as illness or being out of work. He also _4 _ them to the difficult and particular problems they will face every day. He wants to introduce young people to all the worries that can bring the __5 point to a marriage. He even makes his students know the problems of _ 6___ and the fact that divorced men must pay child support money for their children and sometimes pay their wives every month.It has been unsettling for some of the students to see the problems that a ___7__ couple often faces. ___8___ they took the course, they were not much worried about the problems of marriage. However, both students and parents feel that Mr. Allen’s course is ___9___ and have favored the course publicly. Their statements and letters supporting the class have asked the school to ___10____ the course again.1. A. conferences B. competitions C. celebrations D. ceremonies2. A. whisper B. sound C. scream D. voice3.A. possibility B. responsibility C. need D. supply4.A. exposes B. explains C. extends D. exhausts5.A. uniting B. burning C. breaking D. freezing6.A. wedding B. division C. participation D. divorce7.A. divorced B. complained C. fascinated D. married8.A. If B. After C. Until D. Because9.A. disagreeable B. flexible C. valuable D. unbelievable10.A. afford B. offer C. establish D. affect语法填空（满分10分）Finishing their shopping at the supermarket, a middle-aged couple found their new car ___1_______ （steal）. They filed a report at the police station and a detective drove ____2_____back to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their ____3_______ （amaze）, the car had been returned ____4______ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize _____5______ taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the hospital as soon as possible. Please forget the _____6_____ (convenient). There are two tickets for tonight's Rowan Atkinson concert.”Their faith in humanity restored（恢复）. The couple attended ____7_____ concert. ___8____when they returned home, they immediately found that their house _____9____(rob). On the bathroom mirror was ____10____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”Test 3自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）It’s an age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females 1 different behaviors almost from birth. Researchers say these behaviors are due to 2 differences in brain structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets and solving math problems 3 women are better at memorizing words and 4 faces. Why the differences?A test of the brain’s electrical activity shows that women commonly use both sides of their brain while men rely more on one. Scientists already know that the two sides of the brain control different functions —one controlling the sense of space, 5 , the other controlling language. Some researchers believe that the different ways men and women use their brains 6 from ancient times, when cave men hunted and women 7 the children. Men had to have good aim. Women had to talk to the kids.Whatever the 8 is, the battle of the sexes continues. And although their brains are constructed slightly differently, men and women may be equally capable. They may simply 9 different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot. The man might use his sense of 10 to find it, while the woman relies on her memory of landmarks. Both of them find the car. But chances are, they’ll still argue about who’s the better driver and who’s better at finding the way h ome.1. A. build B. form C. choose D. show2. A. basic B. average C. great D. exact3. A. so B. as C. yet D. while4. A. realizing B. recognizing C. describing D. painting5. A. at least B. as a result C. above all D. for example6. A. grew B. developed C. invented D. produced7. A. supported B. carried C. cared for D. gave birth to8. A. consideration B. decision C. imagination D. explanation9. A. show off B. take on C. depend on D. keep up10. A. area B. space C. sight D. distance语法填空（满分10分）People 1_________ （live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. 2_______ contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3_________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4_________ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5_________ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know 6__________(call) your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7__________ （write）in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8_________ new word, look it 9_________ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10__________（much）useful book.Test 4自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）I was 15 when I walked into McCauley’s Bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at titles on the shelves, the man behind the counter, 1 , asked if I'd like a job. I needed to start saving for college, so I said yes. I 2 after school and during summers for the lowest wages, and the job helped 3 my freshman(or first) year of college. I would do many other jobs: I made coffee i n the Students’ Union during college, I was a hotel waitress and 4 made maps for the U.S. Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most satisfying.One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost5 we had at that time in store and found other books we could order. She left the store less worried. I’ve always remembered the_6__ I felt in having helped her.Years later, as a _7__ in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant child who was born with his fingers connected, web-like. His family could not afford a corrective operation, and the boy lived in shame, hiding his hand in his pocket.I 8 my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the operation for free.I visited the boy in the recovery room soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his repaired hand and say, "Thank you." I felt a sense of pleasure.In the past, while I was at McCauley’s Bookstore, I always sensed I was working for the customers, not the store. Today it’s the 9. NBC News pays my salary, but I feel as if I work for the 10 , helping them make sense of the world.( )1. A．the reader B．the college studentC．the shop owner D．the customer( )2. A．read B．studied C．cooked D．worked( )3. A．pay for B．fit for C．run for D．enter for( )4. A．so B．yet C．even D．still( )5. A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything( )6. A．pride B．failure C．sadness D．surprise( )7. A．doctor B．store owner C．bookseller D．TV reporter( )8. A．advised B．forced C．persuaded D．allowed( )9. A．difference B．same C．usual D．request( )10. A．students B．viewers C．customers D．passengers语法填空（满分10分）Keeping CustomsEvery culture has its own customs, which are valuable. However, deciding how to deal with the problem of 1__________(familiar) customs is a challenge for many immigrants. Some choose to follow the customs of their new country, 2_________ others prefer to adhere(坚持) to their own customs. Each of these choices has some advantages as 3__________(explain) below.4___________ people choose to follow the customs of their adopted country, they may find that it helps them to adapt more quickly to the new society. They have something to discuss and share 5________ their new neighbors, and sharing customs is one way for people to feel closerto one another. Thus, following the new customs may help immigrants feel 6___________ at home.But then, 7__________ choose to continue following their own customs may also find that it helps them feel more at home. 8__________ (follow) their traditional customs may help people feel more secure in the new 9_________(surround). More importantly, our customs are an expression of the culture. Sharing our old customs can also bring us closer to our new neighbors. To sum up, our customs are an important part of our culture. Therefore, we shouldn’t abandon 10__________ traditional customs when we move to another country.Test 5自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）Donald was not very good at math. He couldn’t understand the teacher’s explanations. Even when the teacher 1 something a second time, Donald still could not 2 it.“Never mind,” Donald told himself, “I’m quite good at 3 subjects. I’ll cheat in the math exam, and then I won’t be in 4 .”“I’ll sit next to the boy who is best at 5 ,” he thought, “and copy down his answers.”The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brian Smith, who was always at the 6 of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Brian’s answers onto his own exam paper. At the end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and 7 them.Then she said, “Well, boys and girls, I’ve decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. But it is difficult for me to decide who should get the prize, because two students, Donald and Brian, got the same grade.”“Let them 8 it,” one of the other students said.“I’ve thought about that,” the teacher said, “but I’ve decided to give the prize to Brian.”Donald was 9 when he heard this. He stood up and said, “That’s unfair. I have got the same grade as Brian.”“That’s true,” the teacher said, “However, Brian’s answer to Question 18 was ‘I don’t know.’ Yours was ‘ 10 do I.’”1. A. discussed B. introduced C. explained D. repeated2. A. master B. understand C. know D. describe3. A. other B. any C. some D. another4. A. silence B. private C. return D. trouble5. A. English B. physics C. math D. biology6. A. bottom B. top C. center D. head7. A. graded B. surveyed C. divided D. separated8. A. catch B. take C. share D. enjoy9. A. happy B. lucky ` C. surprised D. angry10. A. Either B. Neither C. Seldom D. Hardly语法填空（满分10分）Do you have a dream, something you always see _____1_____(you) doing? Perhaps you see yourself as a lawyer, businessman, or even a scientist. ____2_____ it is, don’t let it die.____3_____ dream is a wonderful thing. It can give you hope for your future and encourage you _____4____(try) when all odds are against you．（形势对你不利）However, there are dream ____5_____(kill) that want to kill your dream．They may tell you that it is _____6_____ (possibility)for you, that you are not smart enough or ____7_____ it’s never been done before. However, many times the biggest dream killer is you.Don’t let fear, doubt or lack of finances prevent you _____8_____ fulfilling your dream. Talk back to these killers, “I can and fulfill（finish）my dream. ” You may have to do this every day. The _____9_____(many) you instill（逐渐灌输）within your heart that you can do it, the more safely your dream will _____10_____(hold) within you.Test 6自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 1 , but I always knew he was 2 . He never criticized us, but used 3 to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I remember as a child I said something 4 about somebody, and my father said, “Any time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best in people, I would get the best in return. From then on I’ve alway s tried to 5 the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad’s also always been very 6 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was taking up a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 7 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazine. I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, as any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad persuaded me to go into law. And I’ve 8_ regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, but Ididn’t pursue my dream. You know what you want. Go fulfill (实现) it.”As it turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 9 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like t o think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad _ 10 me.1. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener2. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned3. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth4. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual5. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow6. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding7. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice8. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost9. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project10. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raised语法填空（满分10分）Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1___________members of their family. They get advice from “2__________ （strange）”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. 3__________ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 4_________ give advice on many different subjects, 5__________ （include）family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how 6__________ （buy）a house or a car.Most newspapers regularly print letters from 7___________ （read）with problems. Along with the letters 8___________ are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9__________ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10_________ （train）for this kind of work.Test 7自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）Many people think teachers give pupils too much homework. They say that it is __1_ for children to work at home in their free time. _ 2 _ they argue that most teachers do not __3 _ plan the homework tasks they give to pupils. The results are that pupils have to repeat tasks which they have _ 4__ done at school.Recently in Greece many parents complained about the _5__ homework which teachers gave to their children. The parents said that most of the homework was __6_, and they wanted to stop it. Spain and Turkey are two countries which stopped homework recently. In Denmark, Germany and several other countries in Europe, teachers cannot set homework at weekends. In Holland, teachers allow pupils to stay at school to do their homework. The children are free to help one another. _7_ arrangement also exists in some British schools.Most people agree that homework is not _8 _ . A pupil who can do his homework in a quiet and __9_ room is in a much better position than a pupil who does his homework in a small, noisy room with the television on. Some parents are ready to help their children with their homework. But other parents even take no interest at all in their children’s __10__.1 A. unnecessary B. uninteresting C. unfortunate D. unimportant2 A. Nevertheless B. However C. Therefore D. Moreover3 A. considerably B. favorably C. properly D. pleasantly4 A. just B. already C. yet D. still5 A. simple B. advanced C. easy D. difficult6 A. impossible B. invaluable C. careless D. useless7 A. Familiar B. Appropriate C. Similar D. Abnormal8 A. fair B. average C. balanced D. comparative9 A. furnished B. expensive C. comfortable D. suitable10 A. homework B. position C. country D. time语法填空（满分10分）Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. 1_________ example, too many tourists can crowd public places 2__________ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourism creates too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3__________ （annoy）and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists 4_________ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. 5__________ is important to think about the people of a destination country and 6__________tourism affects them. Tourism should help 7_________ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and 8_________ （happy）of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9__________ （grow）too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work 10__________ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.Test 8自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors (流星) but also because of __1__ from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through, and this is __2__ for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our __3__ tolerable and some ultraviolet rays penetrate the atmosphere. Cosmic (宇宙的) rays of various kinds come through the air from outer space, but a great __4__ of radiation from the sun are screened off. __5__ men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation; but their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, __6__ prevent a lot of radiation damage. Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in __7__ . Doses of radiation are measured in units called “rems (雷目)”. We all __8__ radiation here on earth from the sun, from cosmic rays and from radioactive minerals. The “__9__” dose of radiation that we receive eachyear is about two milligrams; it __10__ according to where you live, and this is a very rough estimate.1. A. water B. rays C. atmosphere D. food2. A. hard B. crazy C. difficult D. essential3. A. plants B.animals C. people D. environments4. A. quarrel B .quarter C. quality D. quantity5. A. As soon as B. As well as C. As much as D. As possible as6. A. get B. make C. have D. do7. A. earth B. atmosphere C. space D. environment8. A. receive B. accept C. bring D. catch9. A. conventional B. common C. general D. normal10. A. shifts B. converts C. modifies D. varies语法填空（满分10分）London was awarded 1_________ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2__________ （defeat）European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3__________ the first time since 1948.4_________ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated （淘汰）in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5_________ watched the announcement from Singapore 6_________ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area 7________ the main Olympic complex （建筑群）will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying（游说）in Singapore 8_________ leaving to host the G8 summit in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very 9_________（good）partners,”Blair said.It’s the fourth bid from Britain after 10_________ （fail）attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.阅读（满分10分）In the last 500 years, nothing about people----not their clothes, ideas, or languages- -----has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “Potato Famine” of 1845~1846, and thousands more were forced to leave their homeland and move to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is nativeto Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake” feeling that one-third of the world’s population now starts the day with.1. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A. Food.B. Clothing.C. Ideology.D. Language.2. “Some” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to ____.A. some cocoa treesB. some chocolate drinksC. some shopsD. some South American Indians3. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _______.A. they were so dependent on potatoes that they refused to eat anything elseB. they were forced to leave their homeland and move to AmericaC. the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing potatoesD. the potato harvest was bad4. Which country is the largest coffee producer?A. Brazil.B. Colombia.C. Ethiopia.D. Egypt.5. Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?A. One third of the world’s population drinks coffee.B. Coffee is native to Colombia.C. Coffee can keep one awake.D. Coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.Test 9自评分数：_________________完型填空（满分10分）Nobody wants to appear fat. Many girls who care too much about their self-image choose to eat less food to 1 themselves from gaining weight. Some even take medicine to achieve their goals. Those unhealthy ways may lead to being 2 to a certain drug and the addiction is usually very 3 . There is little difference to committing suicide. I used to eat 4 a lot, which is said to be high in protein but low in calories. But the moment bird flu 5 out, I stopped eating this kind of meat. To me, health always comes first, because no matter how wealthy you are, your 6 will deprive（剥夺）you of the right to 7 your life, so why should we put ourselves in danger and suffer? However, you’d better keep it in mind that whether you go on a calorie-restricted （限制热量的）diet or not, exercising and 8 eating are excellent ways to keep your body in good 9 . Their emphasis is that the healthy way to lose weight is 10 to make changes to your lifestyle.1. A. protect B. make C. promise D. keep2. A. used B. addicted C. exposed D. devoted3. A. painful B. useful C. cheerful D. sorrowful4. A. fruit B. vegetable C. chicken D. pork5. A. let B. set C. gave D. broke6. A. medicine B. weight C. diet D. disease7. A. enjoy B. make C. change D. take8. A. wonderful B. healthy C. good D. normal9. A. size B. shape C. situation D. style10. A. usually B. generally C. quickly D. gradually语法填空（满分10分）Why is setting goals of great 1___________(important)? Because goals can help you do, be, 2___________ experience everything you want in life. Instead 3_________ just letting life happen to you, goals allow 4___________ to make your life happen.5__________ （success）and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s like 6_________ (have) a map to show you 7_________ you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide 8__________they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and 9__________aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10_________one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.阅读（满分10分）One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and even abroad, and they make many banking services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the “cashless society” is not on the horizo n---- it is already here.While computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions to recorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel（职员）and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customer for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer-analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future, and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities（功用）to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.1. According to the passage, the credit card enables its owner to _____.A. withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishes。

高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D的四个选项中。

Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a 1 part of the learning process. But all too often as parents and teachers we 2 this same right to our children. When I see a child 3 from this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie.Donnie was my youngest third-grader. His 4 of failure kept him from classroom games that other children enjoyed. He 5 answered questions — he was afraid he might be wrong. I tried my best to build his 6 . But nothing changed until midterm, when Mary Anne, a student teacher, was assigned to our classroom. She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie included, all 7 her very much.One morning, we were working on math problems at the chalkboard. Donnie had 8 the problems with pains-taking tidiness. Pleased with his progress, I 9 the children with Mary Anne and went for art materials. When I returned, Donnie was in 10 . He'd missed the third problem.My student teacher looked at me in despair. Suddenly her face 11 . From the desk we shared, she got a container filled with pencils."Look, Donnie," she said, kneeling beside him and gently 12 the tear-stained (弄脏的) face from his arms. "I've got something to 13 you." She removed the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk."See these 14 , Donnie," she continued. "They belong to Mrs. Lindstrom and me. See how the erasers are 15 ? That's because we make mistakes too. But we erase the mistakes and try again. That's what you 16 learn to do, too."She kissed him and stood up. "Here," she said, "I'll leave one of these pencils on 17 desk so you'll remember that everybody makes mistakes, 18 teachers." Donnie looked up with love in his eyes and a smile.The 19 became Donnie's prized possession. That, together with Mary Anne's frequent encouragement, gradually 20 him that it's all right to make mistakes — as long as you erase them and try again.1. A. small B. basic C. necessary D. large2. A. give B. disallow C. offer D. permit3. A. come B. take C. fall D. suffer4. A. fear B. lesson C. chance D. sense5. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom6. A. self-protection B. self-improvement C. self-confidence D. self-learning7. A. respected B. disliked C. avoided D. minded8. A. worked out B. written down C. gone over D. learned9. A. left B. offered C. missed D. parted10. A. surprise B. astonishment C. anger D. tears11. A. darkened B. brightened C. pulled D. loosened12. A. lifting B. picking C. holding D. pushing13. A. help B. show C. reward D. promise14. A. pencils B. mistakes C. marks D. containers15. A. used B. built C. worn D. damaged16. A. may B. must C. ought D. can17. A. my B. someone's C. the teacher's D. your18. A. still B. also C. even D. not19. A. pencil B. words C. mistake D. desk20. A. warned B. informed C. persuaded D. reminded【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；（16）B；（17）D；（18）C；（19）A；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，犯错误是人们学习过程中的必要部分，但老师和家长往往剥夺孩子犯错误的权利，导致孩子害怕犯错误。

高考英语完形填空及阅读理解精练(含答案解析)

高考英语完形填空及阅读理解精练（含答案解析）一Sometimes people around you can change your life. The change may not be sudden or 1 ，but little habits can produce big 2 that make you think about what is important in your life.The person who changed my life is Julia Masi. She has 3 me so many things that I will carry with me 4 my life.One thing I've learned from Julia is how to balance 5 ．Julia has shown me howto 6 ahead so that I can finish all my school work，enjoy sports and 7 have time for my friends.She has taught me that you can do anything if you are 8 — never give up. I've also learned that you can find anything 9 if you connect it with something that you enjoy.Last year I hated studying vocabulary，but I loved playing on mycomputer.Julia 10 the two and showed me a website called“” where youcan 11 a word game that gives you 5 grains of rice to donate to the poor with every correct word. She 12 me to learn a hundred new 13 by filling up the rice bowl.I liked playing the game so much that I 14 about 1，000 words in just one month.Julia has always 15 me to try new hobbies. She showed me that going to the theater could help me become a better writer. 16 ，she taught me that discussing a play can excite an interest in reading.17 it weren't for Julia I probably wouldn't have 18 how easy it is to help the poor. There are so many ways that one person can 19 ．I've learned to be more appreciative of what I own. I am 20 for the opportunities that I have been given. I will continue to think of ways to help those less fortunate for the rest of my life.1．A. simpleB．impressiveC．necessaryD．slight2．A. descriptionsB．distractionsC．ideasD．solutions3．A. taughtB．servedC．offeredD．bought4．A. forB．ofC．throughoutD．into5．A. workC．careerD．time6．A .planB．getC．moveD．stay7．A. neverB．seldomC．yetD．still8．A. excitedB．determined C．carefulD．patient 9．A. importantB．hardC．possibleD．interesting 10．A. sharedB．rememberedC．combinedD．separated 11．A. watchB．playC．raiseD．improve 12．A. challengedB．invitedC．permittedD．reminded 13．A. lessonsB．skillsC．wordsD．stories 14．A. learnedB．readC．used15．A. allowedB．warnedC．forcedD．encouraged16．A. ThereforeB．BesidesC．HoweverD．Otherwise17．A.UnlessB．SinceC．AlthoughD. If18．A. realizedB．observedC．imaginedD．dreamed19．A. turn awayB．make a differenceC．show offD．make a mistake20．A. eagerB．sorryC．thankfulD．anxious答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是夹叙夹议文。

(完整版)超难高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精练各三篇(附答案和详细解析)(2)

根据高考试题的特点和命题的发展趋势，在复习备考中，对记叙文、以叙为主的议论文及某些具有一定哲理和教育意义的纯议论性短文都要加强练习。

笔者精选三篇不同体裁的典型文章进行供同学们练习，并附详细解析，希望能帮助同学们在这一题型上积累经验，有所突破。

新高考英语完形填空及阅读理解专练(含答案解析)

新高考英语完形填空及阅读理解专练（含答案解析）AIt was 1972，and I was in second grade. In the classroom the teacher，Ms.Boyette was 1 aloud to us from Island of the Blue Dolphins. And we had just come to a part of the book where the main 2 was training a wild dog. I was listening，fascinated by the 3 of all.Not far away from me，there seated a boy who always frightened or 4 others，so I was 5 of this boy. While Ms.Boyette was reading，I looked over at him，for he was someone I was in the 6 of keeping an eye on. I 7 that he was listening too，that he was engaged by the 8 ，that he was leaning forward in his seat and listening with all his heart，I 9 at him，open-mouthed. I was 10 that this boy was in fact just 11 me. He was a kid who liked a story. The boy must 12 my eyes on him，because he turned.Then something 13 happened. He smiled atme. 14 ，I smiled back，unafraid. We were two 15 smiling at each other.Why have I never forgotten this 16 moment？Why do I still 17 every detail of it？I think it's because that moment illustrates so beautifully the 18 of reading out loud.It shows us into a safe room，where everyone involved，the reader and the listener，can have that chance to 19 each other.We humans long not just for the story，not just for the flow of language，but for the 20 that comes when words are read aloud.1．A.shouting B．singingC．talking D．reading2．A.author B．characterC．reader D．listener3．A.wonder B．silenceC．warmth D．comfort4．A.greeted B．touchedC．hurt D．refused5．A.aware B．terrifiedC．bored D．guilty6．A.habit B．formC．effort D．hope7．A.predicted B．imaginedC．promised D．noticed8．A.speech B．storyC．journey D．diary9．A.pointed B．noddedC．stared D．waved10．A.struck B．mixedC．cheated D．confused11．A.behind B．beyondC．around D．like12．A.ignore B．feelC．meet D．observe13．eful B．naturalC．serious D．amazing14．A.Then B．AgainC．Instead D．Besides15．A.strangers B．kidsC．teachers D．enemies16．A.funny B．busyC．lucky D．small17．A.seek B．organizeC．recall D．trust18．A.power B．courageC．amusement D．ability19．A.cheer B．seeC．miss D．mention20．A.challenge B．knowledgeC．choice D．connection答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

高考英语完形填空精讲精练及参考答案解析

高考英语完形填空精讲精练（1）（一）AStrangeGreeting,aTrueFeelingLastweekIwasinvitedtoadoctor’smeetingattheRuthhospital forincurables.Inoneofthewardsapatient,anoldman,gotupshakilyfromhisbedandmovedtowar dsme.Icouldseethathehadn'tlongto1,buthecameuptomeandplacedhisrightfootclosemineonth efloor.“Frank！”Icriedinastonishment.Hecouldn’t2,asIknew,butallthetime3hisfootagainstmine. My4racedbackmorethanthirtyyearstothe5daysof1941,whenIwasastudentinLondon.The67wartimeproblems,weshelter-dwellersgotto8eachotherverywell.FrankWest9mebecausehew asn’t10,notevenatbirth.Hismothertoldmehewas37then,buthehad11ofamindthanababyhas.Hi s“12”consistedofroughsounds——soundsofpleasureorangerand1314onherentirely.Heneed edallthe15ofababy.OnenightapolicemancameandtoldMrs.Westthatherhousehadbeenflattenedbya500-pounder. She16nearlyeverythingsheowned.Whenthatsortofthinghappened,therestofushelpedthe17ones.Sobeforewe18thatmorning,Isto odbesideFrankand1920tomewasalwaysthesame. 1．A．workB．stayC．liveD．expect 2．A．answerB．speakC．smileD．laugh 3．A．coveringB．movingC．fightingD．pressing 4．A．mindsB．memoriesC．thoughtsD．brains 5．A．betterB．darkC．youngerD．old 6．A．caveB．placeC．sightD．scene 7．A．DiscussingB．SolvingC．SharingD．Suffering8．A．learnfromB．talktoC．helpD．know 9．A．neededB．recognizedC．interestedD．encouraged 10．A．normalB．commonC．unusualD．quick 11．A．moreB．worseC．fewerD．less 12．A．wordB．speechC．sentenceD．language 13．A．notB．noC．somethingD．nothing 14．A．fedB．keptC．livedD．depended 15．A．attentionB．controlC．treatmentD．management 16．A．lostB．neededC．destroyedD．left 17．A．troublesomeB．unluckyC．angryD．unpopular 18．A．separatedB．wentC．reunitedD．returned 19．A．pushedB．triedC．showedD．measured 20．A．noddingB．greetingC．meetingD．acting（二）AnewlytrainedteachernamedMarywenttoteachataNavajoIndianreservation.Everyday,shewo uldaskfiveoftheyoungNavajostudentsto__1__thechalkboardandcompleteasimplemathprobl emfrom2homework.Theywouldstandthere,silently,3tocompletethetask.Marycouldn’tfigureitout.4shehadstudied inhereducationalcurriculumhelped,andshe5hadn’tseenanythinglikeitinherstudent-teachingd aysbackinPhoenix. WhatamIdoingwrongCouldIhavechosenfivestudentswhocan’tdothe6Marywouldwonder.No ,7c ouldn’tbethat.Finallyshe8thestudentswhatwaswrong.Andintheiranswers,shelearneda9les sonfromheryoung10pupilsaboutself-imageanda(n)11ofself-worth.Itseemedthatthestudents12eachother’sindividualityandknewthat13ofthemwerecapableofdoi ngtheproblems.14attheirearlyage,theyunderstoodthesenselessnessofthewin-loseapproachint heclassroom.Theybelievednoonewould15ifanystudentswereshownuporembarrassedatthe16 .Sothey17tocompetewitheachotherinpublic.Oncesheunderstood,Marychangedthesystem18shecouldcheckeachchild’smathproblemindi vidually,butnotatanychild’sexpense19hisclassmates.Theyallwantedtolearn,20notatsomeone else’sexpense.1．A．gotoB．cometoC．getclosetoD．bring 2．A．hisB．theirC．hisownD．her 3．A．happyB．willinglyC．readilyD．unwilling 4．A．AnythingB．NothingC．EverythingD．Neither 5．A．almostB．certainlyC．hardlyD．never 6．A．questionB．chalkboardC．problemD．homework 7．A．theyB．itC．everythingD．each 8．A．askedB．questionedC．toldD．understood 9．A．outstandingB．surprisingC．annoyingD．frightening 10．A．sunburnedB．tenderC．IndianD．naughty 11．A．senseB．imageC．wayD．aspect 12．A．hadB．ignoredC．respectedD．cared 13．A．noneB．nooneC．eachD．notall 14．A．EspeciallyB．EventhoughC．EvensoD．Even 15．A．loseB．winC．achieveD．answer 16．A．timeB．situationC．chalkboardD．condition 17．A．refusedB．rejectedC．triedD．promised18．A．ifB．sothatC．unlessD．incase 19．A．infavourofB．ofC．bymeansofD．infrontof 20．A．andB．butC．soD．or参考答案及解析1—5CADBB6—10DCDCA11—15DBBDA16—20ABADB1．C上文的“incurables"表明这位老人是不治之症患者，存活的时间不会太长。

高考英语《阅读理解+完形填空》真题含答案

高考英语《阅读理解＋完形填空》真题含答案Ⅰ.阅读理解A“You're so smart！”This encouraging response to children's math performance is commonly heard. Recently, a new study, conducted by the University of Georgia, found that encouraging children with responses related to their personal characteristics or inborn abilities might weaken their math motivation and achievement over time.Parents who make comments linking their children's performance to personal characteristics like intelligence are using what's referred to as person responses. In contrast, parents who link their children's actions, such as efforts or strategy use, to their performance are using process responses.For the study, researchers asked more than 500 parents to report on how they responded to their children's math performance and their math beliefs and goals. Children were assessed in two waves across a year to measure their math motivation and achievement.The results show that parents who view math ability as changeable are more likely to give process responses focused on their children's strategy use and efforts rather than their intelligence or other personal characteristics. In contrast, parents who believe math ability is unchangeable and that math failure can't be constructive give more person responses. Parents with high expectations for their children give a combination of both responses. While responses highlighting strategy and efforts are not related to any achievement outcomes, children who receive more responses about their personal characteristics—in particular, related to failure—are more likely to avoid harder math problems, exhibit higher levels of math anxiety, and score lower on math achievement tests.Because person responses predict poor math adjustment in children over time, researchers suggest parents limit this type of responses at home. Another recommendation for parents is to think about their own beliefs and goals for their kids and examine how these might lead them to respond in person or process ways. Simply telling parents to avoid talking about math ability may not be enough. Focusing less on how children perform and more on their strategy and enjoyment of math might be a more effective way to enhance motivation.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一项新的研究发现，用孩子们的个人特征或天生能力鼓励他们，可能会随着时间的推移削弱他们的数学动机和成就。

高中英语阅读理解细节题完形填空题30题答案解析版

高中英语阅读理解细节题完形填空题30题答案解析版1There was a young man named Tom who was always full of energy and enthusiasm. One day, he decided to take on a new challenge. He wanted to climb a high mountain. So, he packed his backpack and set off. Along the way, he encountered many difficulties. But he didn't give up. He kept on ___ his goal. When he finally reached the top, he felt a great sense of achievement. After that, he returned home and shared his experience with his friends. They were all inspired by his story.1. Tom kept on ___ his goal.A. looking forB. working forC. striving forD. waiting for答案：C。

“strive for”表示“为……奋斗”，符合语境，Tom 在登山过程中一直为自己的目标奋斗。

A 选项“looking for”是“寻找”；B 选项“working for”是“为……工作”；D 选项“waiting for”是“等待”，都不符合此处语境。

The next day, Tom decided to learn a new language. He bought some books and started to study. He spent hours every day ___ hard. His friends were amazed at his determination.2. He spent hours every day ___ hard.A. studyingB. learningC. workingD. trying答案：A。

高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析

高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was 1 mainly by relatives when my father remarried. By my early twenties, I had learned that my mother, who had polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child, had not been 2 to live past her early twenties.After the tough upbringing I've had, I began to 3 why she chose to have children when she knew she would die 4 . Finally, from my aunt, I got a simple answer: My mother had always 5 the doctors' prediction. She had done so well with her 6 issues that she thought she would live long enough to raise me.I got a little relieved. 7 I still felt deeply 8 that my mother had left me in such a9 situation. And then the 10 came.There were no words spoken and no thoughts 11 but only feelings. I recall no background to the dream ― only the 12 of my mother walking toward me. She was 13 of the serious scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) that had troubled her. She walked straight and came toward me with her arms open, her kind eyes shining even more brightly than I 14 , a beautiful smile on her face. She wrapped her arms around me and I returned her a warm hug. We 15 stood, holding each other as a strong feeling of deep love 16 over me. At that dream moment I knew my mother had never 17 to bring me into the world and then leave. She loved me then and she had kept loving me.Thirty-five years ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace. My sadness 18 . I have never had a single moment of doubt about my mother's love 19 . I continue my life, in the 20 that my mother's unconditional love is always there.1. A. raised up B. made up C. brought up D. picked up2. A. suggested B. expected C. promised D. proved3. A. wonder B. understand C. realize D. appreciate4. A. alone B. fast C. poor D. young5. A. suited B. challenged C. followed D. failed6. A. emotion B. management C. academy D. health7. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Therefore8. A. delighted B. worried C. excited D. hurt9. A. difficult B. special C. strange D. different10. A. chance B. problem C. dream D. decision11. A. exchanged B. provided C. gained D. offered12. A. imagination B. voice C. smile D. figure13. A. aware B. free C. full D. sick14. A. concluded B. realized C. remembered D. predicted15. A. actually B. simply C. finally D. always16. A. ran B. washed C. turned D. got17. A. pretended B. managed C. intended D. happened18. A. grew B. disappeared C. followed D. solved19. A. though B. just C. still D. since20. A. knowledge B. dream C. hope D. expectation【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）B；（16）B；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者因为妈妈的早逝，过着艰难的生活，所以一直误会妈妈在明知自己活不久的情况下还生下她。

新高考英语阅读和完形填空训练及答案详解

新高考英语阅读和完形填空训练及答案详解AHow Do Different Animals Sleep?Big SleepersPredators, such as lions and wolves, tend to sleep more than their prey. They also spend more time dreaming, although scientists don’t know why.Light SleepersGiraffes don’t get very much sleep — only a few hours a day. For giraffes, sleeping is awkward and leaves them weak to their enemies. So giraffes mostly take short naps while standing up. But they do need to lie down for half an hour or so of deep, dreaming sleep. It can take a whole minute for a giraffe to get back up on its long legs again.A Comfortable BedMost animals like to find a safe, comfortable place to sleep. Gorillas make themselves sleeping nests of branches and leaves on the ground or in a tree. Every gorilla makes a fresh new nest every night, even if they haven5t moved far from the one they used the night before.Half-asleepDolphins are air-breathing mammals that swim in the sea. But how do they sleep? If they stop swimming to take a nap, won’t they sink and drown? Scientists studying seals and dolphins have discovered a surprising answer — these animals can sleep with one half of their brain while the other half stays awake! While the right half of the dolphin’s brain is asleep, the left half stays awake. This lets the dolphin keep its nose above the water so it can breathe. After about 20 minutes, the sides switch, allowing the other half of the dolphin’s brain to sleep.Do Bugs Sleep?Bugs don’t sleep in the same way we do. But they do have periods of rest every day. Dragonflies often have a favorite spot that they return to time after time to rest.1．What can we know about giraffes’ sleeping habit?A．They are big sleepers.B．They don’t need deep sleep at all.C．They tend to sleep more than their prey.D．They usually stand up while sleeping. 2．Which of the following animals chooses to be half-asleep?A．Wolves.B．Dolphins.C．Gorillas.D．Giraffes.3．How do dragonflies sleep?A．They sleep while flying.B．They sleep on the surface of the water.C. They return to the same place to take a rest.D．They sleep in the same way humans do.BAstronaut（宇航员）Scott Kelly has been living on the International Space Station（ISS）since March 28, 2015. And just like any other home, the ISS requires some housekeeping, in the form of regular work and repairs.That is why Kelly and his partner Kjell Lindgren performed activities, outside the station on Wednesday. The operation began at 8：03 am and lasted for more than seven hours. It was the first spacewalk for both men.The ISS has been in continual use for 15 years, and has hosted over 200 people, including astronauts and private tourists. During their activities, Kelly and Lindgren did basic electrical work, such as attaching new wires that will provide power to docking ports（舱门）on the station. The ports will be used when other people arrive at the ISS. Also, the two astronauts fixed a thermal（防寒的）cover on a key scientific instrument on the station to protect it from the freezing temperatures of space.As the more senior astronaut, Kelly led the spacewalk. However, Lindgren dealt with some of the more challenging parts of the job as he has longer arms than Kelly.During a spacewalk, the simplest work becomes a difficult task. Kelly and Lindgren spent months training and practicing for the operation. The preparation began in NASA's Neutral Buoyancy Lab（NBL）. Here astronauts are made to work in an environment similar to the one outside the space station.Even getting the space suits ready can take days. While each suit is built to fit the astronaut perfectly who will wear it, adjustments（调整）need to be made right up to the time when the spacewalk begins. The adjustments address any change in the astronauts' bodies that have occurred as a result of being in a gravity-free environment.4．Why did Kelly and Lindgren take the spacewalk?A．To clean up the ISS.B．To keep the ISS in good condition.C．To test their new space suits.D．To carry out a scientific experiment. 5．What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A．What the two astronauts did in the spacewalk.B．Why the docking ports are useful.C．How the astronauts performed the spacewalk.D．How the ISS is working properly.6．Why did Kjell Lindgren do more challenging work than Kelly during the spacewalk?A．He knew more about the station.B．He was the leader of the team.C．He had a longer reach.D．He had more experience of spacewalk 7．What does the underlined word "address" in the last paragraph mean?A．Deal with B．Belong to.C．Interact with.D．Lead to.CHans is a young German born after 1995, who is a big fan of Chinese culture. He has been learning traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) since 2016. Now he is studying for his master’s degree at Henan University of Chinese Medicine.As he thought some diseases can’t be treated thoroughly with Western medicine, he decided to research into TCM. Hans came to Central China’s Henan Province in 2015, where a rich TCM culture can be enjoyed because Henan Province is the hometown of Zhang Zhongjing, the medical master of ancient China. After one year of learning the Chinese language, he started to learn Chinese medicine. Hans thought TCM is one of the best-preserved aspects of Chinese culture. He hopes to solve problems and understand Chinese culture deeply by learning TCM.Without a language barrier, Hans read some of the ancient Chinese medical classics, such as Huangdi Neijing and Yi Jing. He believes different aspects of traditional Chinese culture interact with each other.Studying TCM also changed Hans’ mind and lifestyle. He used to be addicted to electronic devices and stay up late every night, trapped in this fast-paced but unhealthy daily routine. But now, according to the Yin-Yang theory in TCM, he lives a balanced and peaceful life,practicing good habits such as drinking tea and meditating, as well as reading ancient books.Hans also uses what he has learned to help his family. Previously, acupuncture tools andChinese medicine were necessities when he went back to his home in Germany. With acupuncture and Chinese-style massages, various physical disorders of his family have been well-treated. Now, he always provides his family members with some advice about staying fit after he checks their skin or tongues online. Over time, his family gradually began to understand his passion for TCM.He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic in China or Germany after graduation, which could serve as a bridge between the two countries and publicize TCM and its culture.8．What attracted Hans to Henan Province to study TCM?A．Its rich TCM culture.B．Its unique language.C．Its beautiful scenery.D．Its famous university.9．What makes it possible for Hans to read ancient Chinese medical classics?A．His family’s support.B．His financial situation.C．His language learning.D．His previous experience.10．How has studying TCM affected Hans?A．He has made a big fortune.B．He has known many medical experts. C．He has set up a clinic in Germany.D．He has developed a healthy lifestyle. 11．Which of the following best describes Hans?A．Brave.B．Ambitious.C．Humorous.D．Good-mannered.DScientists have discovered that chimps(黑猩猩)talk to each other by drumming on trees with their hands and feet. It is a way of sending long-distance messages. Each male chimp has its own way of drum beats, to which they add spoken noises to show who is where and what they are doing. The chimps only seem to use their own beats when they are travelling. It may explain why chimps don’t say goodbye to each other because they can keep in touch with each other when they’re away.We believe chimps like communicating with each other very much. So do the chimps in the zoo. They are happy to communicate with visitors every day. However, during the lockdown(封闭)time, the chimps are upset because of no visitors coming.A new study has found that some chimps were quieter and lazier than usual during the lockdown months. The study took place in Knowsley Safari Park(野生动物园)in England. It compared the chimps’ behavior during periods of lockdown in 2020 and 2021—when the zoo wasclosed and they were not being observed by humans—with how they acted after zoo visitors returned.When the zoo was closed, some chimps spent more time alone and moved about less. When the sites reopened and visitors returned, they spent less time resting and ate more and explored more. In Knowsley, they were eager to get close to visitors’ cars more often.The researchers say that they can’t tell for sure whether the lockdown was good or bad for the chimps they had studied. When visitors returned, chimps spent less time alone, which could be seen as positive. However, their less resting could also be seen as negative, because it could mean that human visitors interrupted their rest time, which may harm chimps’ health.12．What is the purpose of the chimps’ way of drum beats?A．To play music.B．To scare visitors.C．To attract scientists.D．To have communication.13．What effects did the lockdown have on chimps according to the study?A．The chimps became less active.B．The chimps put on more weight.C．The chimps enjoyed their loneliness.D．The chimps communicated quite often. 14．How were the chimps when the Zoo was reopened?A．Lazy.B．Quiet.C．Excited.D．Lonely.15．In which way did the researchers get the study result?A．By listing numbers.B．By comparing facts.C．By giving examples.D．By interviewing visitors.七选五Do you want lots of success in school and in your friendship? If you want to learn how to balance your friendship and study, read on.• Talk about your goals for school.Share what academic success looks like for both of you. ____16____ Before the semester starts, sit down and discuss what you’d both like to achieve.• Share tips and tricks with each other.Exchange study techniques to learn how to be more successful. Maybe you know some learning methods like making a list of key ideas and reviewing them one hour a day. Chat about how you’ll both try to master your subjects. ____17____• Remind each other to take your health seriously.Put your wellness above everything else to succeed in school. ____18____ Get at least 8 hours of rest. Make sure to eat nutritious meals that will keep you energized. When you take care of yourselves, you’ll both reduce stress and improve your academic performances.•____19____Remember that you both can overcome any challenges with enough effort. In order to get the most out of your studies, keep a “growth mindset”, an optimistic outlook that lets you see any difficult topic or task as an opportunity to learn.• Prioritize (优先安排) exams and finals.____20____ When you and your friend are in the middle of a finals week or have a huge assignment to prepare for, that should come first. Block out times on your schedules that need all your focus.A．Keep positive attitudes about school.B．Fight for any challenges enthusiastically.C．Your methods will be always encouraging.D．Give each other space during more intense periods.E．It’s important to be clear about what your goals are.F．You’ll lift each other up and get an extra edge in class.G．So you can both be at your best physically and mentally.完形填空Harry Smith, aged 81, and Sarah Jane, his dog, were on their morning walk around the lake. Suddenly, he lost ____21____ of his electric wheelchair and soon, he was nearly____22____—but, “man’s best friend” jumped into action.His electric wheelchair lost balance in the area covered with tree leaves, which caused him to ____23____ down the bank and flip off (翻滚) his wheelchair into water in Port St. Lucie, Florida. Mr. Smith needed ____24____ as he could not swim and ____25____ to stay afloat.Knowing her owner was ____26____, Sarah Jane began barking like crazy—which____27____ two bystanders across the street. Edward Suhling and his friend Jacob rushed over to the lake and ____28____ a local police officer. When Officer Doty arrived, he saw Smith sinking and water ____29____ up to his neck.The two bystanders and Officer Doty _____30_____ together to pull him out of the water and up the bank. _____31_____, he was healthy enough to return home. His electric wheelchair was _____32_____ from falling into the water, so the first _____33_____ pushed him back to his house, with Sarah Jane wagging her tail all the way back.“The saying remains _____34_____... man’s best friend is his dog,” the Port St Lucie Police Department wrote on their Facebook page. “I gave her a _____35_____,” Smith said, laughing. “I love her so much.”21．A．sight B．control C．track D．sense 22．A．escaping B．drowning C．diving D．trembling 23．A．slide B．slow C．flow D．break 24．A．help B．supplies C．courage D．peace 25．A．pretended B．determined C．managed D．struggled 26．A．under attack B．in action C．in trouble D．under pressure 27．A．amazed B．frightened C．amused D．alarmed 28．A．turned down B．flagged down C．calmed down D．ran down 29．A．holding B．making C．coming D．jumping 30．A．stood B．worked C．walked D．mixed 31．A．Absolutely B．Fortunately C．Breathlessly D．Hopefully 32．A．repaired B．stored C．folded D．damaged 33．A．responders B．employers C．hikers D．neighbours 34．A．mysterious B．interesting C．true D．alone 35．A．hand B．name C．treat D．choice参参考答案：1．D2．B3．C【导语】这是一篇说明文。

高中英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

高中英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield (挡风玻璃). But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it. That's what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something, 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 inan old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away."Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir?" She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. "Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7 ?" I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get the 9 that this moment was meant to happen. "I know 10 where that is." I told her. "I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in."I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me.The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and 18 my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19 that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am 20 for the real goodness it brought into my life.1. A. cared B. hesitated C. worried D. complained2. A. making B. leaking C. burning D. pumping3. A. go ahead B. give up C. set off D. hurry up4. A. gas B. coins C. directions D. food5. A. upon B. with C. except D. beyond6. A. starving B. sheltering C. traveling D. hiding7. A. lost B. arranged C. located D. headed8. A. distance B. line C. sign D. address9. A. feeling B. evidence C. reward D. pleasure10. A. generally B. exactly C. wholly D. personally11. A. destination B. field C. office D. apartment12. A. thought of B. put off C. turned to D. ended up13. A. companion B. passenger C. helper D. colleague14. A. explained B. repeated C. demonstrated D. recalled15. A. silence B. coldness C. appreciation D. embarrassment16. A. situation B. accident C. conversation D. incident17. A. meaningful B. fortunate C. important D. difficult18. A. clear B. empty C. cover D. turn19. A. understood B. realized C. acknowledged D. assume20. A. anxious B. fit C. ready D. grateful【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；（16）D；（17）D；（18）A；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在加油站加油时偶遇了驱车旅行的两位女士，她们向作者问路，作者给予了热心的帮助。

高考英语完型填空精练(五篇)(含答案详细解析)

2022高考英语完型填空精练精析（五篇）（一）Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It's Friday, and we don't have any 1 . Can I, please?" Mum was sitting at the kitchen table. Dad was 2 next to her, resting his head on his arms. Mum could 3 that James wanted so badly to have his friend over."I'm so sorry, James," she said."I'm never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?" James asked sadly, almost in 4 ."I know it's 5for you," Mum said softly. "But I'm just worried other people might think we're a little. . . strange. And then they would make fun of you. ""No, they wouldn't, Mum," James protested. "We're not 6 at all. We're just ordinary people. "Mum sighed heavily. "To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it's given me a heavy 7 . And your poor father —he doesn't feel 8 . He really needs a rest. ""I can help, Mum!" James said. " 9I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?""Well. . . " Mum began."Great! Thanks, Mum!" James almost shouted. "Just sit there, don't move. " He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and 10 what he needed —two spanners(扳手). "Hang on, Mum," he said. "This won't take a second. " After some 11 , James was finished. With a smile of 12 on his face he said, "There! How does that feel?" "Oh, James," Mum said. "That's much better! How did you do it?""Easy," James said 13 . "Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓) too much! I just 14 them slightly! I learned that in robotic science at school. ""What about your father? Can you 15 him?" asked Mum."I'll try," James replied. He 16 up Dad's hair at the back of his neck, and plugged the electric wire into Dad's head. Then he turned the 17 on. Dad opened his eyes and 18 immediately."He just let his 19 run too low, that's all," James said. "Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?""I guess so," replied Mum. "Your friends will just have to20 that we are a very unusual family.Thanks, son!"1．A．chance B．message C．homework D．difficulty2．A．asleep B．reading C．alone D．standing3．A．explain B．see C．agree D．doubt4．A．terror B．tears C．surprise D．silence5．A．fair B．easy C．good D．hard6．A．strange B．normal C．popular D．anxious7．A．headache B．loss C．task D．day8．A．ill B．funny C．sorry D．well9．A．As B．If C．Since D．Before10．A．kept B．controlled C．found D．returned11．A．requests B．thoughts C．repairs D．instructions12．A．sympathy B．satisfaction C．bitterness D．politeness 13．A．embarrassedly B．gratefully C．impatientlyD．proudly 14．A．adjusted B．collected C．produced D．covered15．A．greet B．accompany C．help D．ask16．A．lifted B．caught C．gave D．filled17．A．television B．power C．light D．gas18．A．grew up B．lay down C．broke down D．sat up19．A．food B．temperature C．battery D．blood20．A．prove B．expect C．suspect D．accept（二）Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibson’s bedroom skylight（天窗）.Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder 21 he knew what was happening. The storm had moved directly 22 his two-story wooden house. Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping（发出嘟嘟声）.Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to 23 ; he opened the door to the basement （地下室）, and flames 24 out. Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom. “I felt 25 because the room had a separate outdoor stairway,”he explains.But the phone didn’t work, and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway, he was 26 by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped（困住）.Sibson’s house was three kilometers 27 the main road and was so well hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be 28 .Up a hill nearby lived Sibson’s neighbor, Huggons. He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm29 his ears. He jumped out of bed, took hi s 30 and flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the 31 . That was when he saw the rolling heavy smoke.Huggons dialed 911, and the operator warned him not to 32 the house. But Huggons said, “There is no way I am going to listen to Sibson 33 and die in that fire.”“Anyone there?”Huggons called out. Then he heard “Help! I’m trapped!”coming from the second floor balcony（阳台）. He entered the house, but soon had to run back to catch his 34 .After one more 35 inside the house, Huggons gave up and 36 around back.The wind parted the smoke just 37 for him to catch sight of Sibson. But there was no way to get to him. He 38 the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder. He took it over to the balcony and 39 Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off.Sibson is still 40 when he tells the story. “I was alone that night,”he says. “Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Huggons.”21．A．before B．while C．since D．Until21．A．on B．in C．throw D．over23．A．hide B．wait C．check D．escape24．A．moved B．gave C．went D．exploded25．A．safe B．worried C．glad D．tired26．A．burned B．stopped C．shocked D．covered27．A．beside B．off C．across D．along28．A．limited B．false C．fruitless D．regretful29．A．struck B．missed C．touched D．passed30．A．coat B．key C．basin D．phone31．A．noise B．road C．smoke D．danger32．A．search B．enter C．leave D．damage33．A．call B．roll C．scream D．sigh34．A．breath B．attention C．ladder D．flashlight35．A．stay B．chance C．thought D．attempt36．A．climbed B．circled C．looked D．jumped37．A．clear B．open C．enough D．fit38．A．led B．put C．drove D．shone39．A．persuaded B．kicked C．pulled D．forced40．A．nervous B．surprised C．proud D．thankful（三）Gaynor Norgan's three﹣year﹣old daughter Eve began to choke（噎住）on a bag of Maltesers as they drove in the car．Gaynor, who is a 41 first aider desperately tried to force the chocolate out 42 the heimlich manoeuvre（海姆立克急救法）．When it 43 she started to fear the worst．Then a passing stranger 39 to her aid．Gaynor，44 ，told the Manchester Evening News："We were 45 out of the car park and I heard Eve gurgling.She was 46 in the back with my mum．I 47 and could see the Malteser 48 in her windpipe．I stopped the car，49 her out of the car seat and started to administer the Heimlich manoeuvre．I 50it twice but I couldnt get it out．Then51came over and she couldn' t do it either．""I was 52 at that point．I just fell 53．Then this man came and 54 her from bothof us and put her over his55．He hit her hard on the back and it56 straight away．Then he just 57 her back to me．Then he disappeared．""Eve is all right now but if he hadnt been there I strongly 58 She would have choked to death．I just want to say thank you."The man who59 wore a brown leather jacket and carried a walking stick.He had slightly graying hair and is thought to have been in his 40s．The 60 parents wish he would come forward．41．A．found B．called C．taught D．trained42．A．using B．showing C．pushing D．practicing43．A．helped B．failed C．took over D．went down44．A．attracted B．sent C．entered D．came45．A．driving B．running C．walking D．looking46．A．sleeping B．sitting C．struggling D．fighting47．A．searched B．went back C．tuned around D．started48．A．shaken B．lain C．torn D．stuck49．A．found B．asked C．prepared D．got51．A．a woman B．Gaynor C．a man D．a reporter52．A．smiling B．screaming C．rushing D．jumping53．A．apart B．over C．out D．away54．A．comforted B．assisted C．broke D．took55．A．knee B．back C．hand D．head56．A．left B．worked C．lifted D．moved57．A．paid B．ordered C．handed D．rushed58．A．advise B．support C．believe D．promise59．A．helped B．managed C．travelled D．drove60．A．careful B．grateful C．hopeful D．Wonderful（四）I went to a group activity, ＂Sensitivity Sunday＂, which was to make us more 61 the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to ＂62 a disability＂for several hours one Sunday. Some members, 63, chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs(耳塞) or blindfolds(眼罩).Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 64 experience. I had never considered before how 65 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my 66 made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not67 . Then I wondered where to put my 68 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 69 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 70for several hours. For disabled people, ＂adopting a wheelchair＂is not a temporary 71 .I tried to find a 72 position and thought it might be restful, 73 kind of nice, to be74 around for a while. Looking around, I 75 I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I 76the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the 77 of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) 78 task.My wheelchair experiment was soon 79 . It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of ＂disability＂gave me only a taste of the 80 , both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.61．A．curious about B．interested in C．aware of D．careful with 62．A．cure B．prevent C．adopt D．analyze63．A．instead B．strangely C．as usual D．like me64．A．learning B．working C．satisfying D．relaxing65．A．convenient B．awkward C．boring D．exciting66．A．height B．force C．skill D．weight67．A．locked B．repaired C．powered D．grasped68．A．hands B．feet C．keys D．handles69．A．place B．action C．play D．effect70．A．operation B．communication C．transportation D．production 71．A．exploration B．education C．experiment D．entertainment 72．A．flexible B．safe C．starting D．comfortable73．A．yet B．just C．still D．even74．A．shown B．pushed C．driven D．guided75．A．realized B．suggested C．agreed D．admitted77．A．path B．position C．direction D．way78．A．easy B．heavy C．major D．extra79．A．forgotten B．repeated C．conducted D．finished 80．A．weaknesses B．challenges C．anxieties D．Illnesses（五）I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all 81 of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they 82 that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought 83 for performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother 84 me the ticket. I was really 85 !I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our86.After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became 87 . I could barely make out the stage in the 88 . We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band 89 the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t 90 what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as 91 a jet engine. I could 92 the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach.I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just 93 that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to 94 . But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the 95 and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 96 from a long sleep.My ears were still 97 with the beat of the last song.After the 98 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 99 , I listen to one of their songs and 100 I’m back at that first show.81．A．members B．friends C．fans D．volunteers82．A．guessed B．discovered C．thought D．predicted83．A．flowers B．drinks C．clothes D．tickets84．A．booked B．offered C．returned D．found85．A．relaxed B．embarrassed C．excited D．encouraged86．A．seats B．entrance C．spots D．space87．A．comfortable B．quiet C．serious D．nervous88．A．silence B．noise C．darkness D．smoke89．A．fell upon B．got through C．broke into D．stepped onto90．A．forget B．hear C．repeat D．bear91．A．loud B．hard C．sweet D．fast92．A．feel B．touch C．enjoy D．digest93．A．realize B．understand C．believe D．remember94．A．continue B．delay C．finish D．change95．A．party B．theatre C．opera D．stage96．A．escaped B．traveled C．benefited D．woken97．A．aching B．burning C．ringing D．rolling98．A．competition B．performance C．interview D．celebration99．A．though B．otherwise C．instead D．besides 100．A．decide B．regret C．conclude D．Imagine高考完形填空训练（五篇）答案与解析（一）【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．D【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

根据高考试题的特点和命题的发展趋势，在复习备考中，对记叙文、以叙为主的议论文及某些具有一定哲理和教育意义的纯议论性短文都要加强练习。

笔者精选三篇不同体裁的典型文章进行供同学们练习，并附详细解析，希望能帮助同学们在这一题型上积累经验，有所突破。

（ A ）In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. In the middle of complete damage and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, ___1__ that the building was ___2___.After the unforgettably shock, he ___3___ the promise he had made to his son: "No matter ___4___, I'll always be there for you!" And tears began to ___5___ his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his ___6___ to his son. He rushed there and started ___7___ the ruins.As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, ___8___: "It's too late! They're all dead! ___9___, face reality, there's nothing you can do!" To each parent he responded with ___10___: "Are you going to help me now?" No one helped. And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know ___11___: "Is my boy ___12____ or is he dead?" He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours...36 hours...then, in ___13____ hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son's __14____. He screamed his son's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad!?! It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you __15____ me and __16____ you saved me, they'd be saved. You promised, 'No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!' You did it, Dad!""What's going on in there? " the father asked."There are 14 of us __17____ __18____ 33, Dad. We're scared, hungry, thirsty and thankful you're here. When the building collapsed, it made __19____, and it saved us.""Come out, boy!""No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, __20____ I know you'll get me! No matter what happens, I know you'll always be there for me!"1. A. only discovering B. only to discover C. only realizing D. only to realize2. A. as flat as a pancake B. as high as a mountainC. as strong as an oxD. as weak as a kitten3. A. memorized B. forgot C. kept D. remembered4. A. what B. what happen C. which D. who5. A. fill B. fill in C. come D. burst6. A. picture B. promise C. present D. encourage7. A. digging B. digging through C. digging out D. digging into8. A. to say B. said C. and saying D. saying9. A. Come out B. Come again C. Come on D. Come off10. A. one word B. one sound C. one row D. one line11. A. for himself B. of himself C. by himself D. to himself12. A. live B. living C. alive D. lively13. A. 38 B. the 38 C. 38th D. the 38th14. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. tone15. A. will save B. would save C. save D. would have saved16. A. when B. because C. even if D. though17. A. remained B. missing C. left D. gone18. A. for B. behind C. out of D. over19. A. a promise B. space C. room D. a triangle20. A. because B. though C. when D. even though本文是一篇故事情节较强的记叙文。

文章讲述了“父亲如何履行自己曾对儿子许下的诺言”，故事生动、感人，极富吸引力。

记事性记叙文相对而言，难度不大，考生容易把握文意，通过理解主题句，按照记叙文的基本要素理清文章的主题、背景、时间、地点、人物、事件经过等，把握文章的发展方向，就能顺利达到“完形”的目的。

解题指导：1. B only to do sth.“结果却，不料”，作结果状语，表示该结果在主语的预料之外；现在分词作结果状语，表示由主句所产生的逻辑上的结果。

realize在脑海里经过思维“认识到，了解”；find在表面上就能“发现，看出”。

2. A 这四个选项都是英语成语，根据本段第一句an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America判断，选择A项。

3. D 从意义上判断，“他想起了他曾对他儿子许下的诺言”；memorized是“背诵，熟记”。

4. A 从结构上分析，该句是省略了谓语动词的省略句，省略谓语之后，意义仍然清楚，如不省略动词，则使用第三人称单数happens。

从意义上分析，可排除C、D项。

5. A 表示“流泪”，这几个动词都可能表示这种意义，但句式搭配不同，其表现形式分别为Tears fill his eyes；Tears come into his eyes；He bursts into tears。

6. B 从上下文意义判断，“他不停地想起他对他儿子许下的诺言”。

7. B 动词和动词短语是完形填空设项的重点之一。

此题要分清这四项的不同含义。

dig及物动词，“掘（土），挖”；dig through“（为找……）在……里挖掘”；dig out “发掘出”dig into“钻研”。

8. D 从结构上分析，应该用现在分词作伴随状语，用and则表示并列，用said。

9. C Come on表示劝说，不耐烦，意为“得啦！，来！”，可用Come, Come,代替。

10. D 从词义上判断one line“一句话（台词）”，A项中的one word干扰性较大，它表示“一个词”，如用words 是正确的。

11. A “介词+反身代词”有固定含义，for oneself独自地，亲自；by oneself单独地；of oneself自行地，自动地；to oneself 对（着）自己。

12. C 这四个词都有“活着的”之意，live仅用作定语，作表语用living ，alive 。

living和alive在意义上有细微差别，living可作定语和表语，含有“本以为死了，然而还活着”，又如：I can’t believe my first teacher is still living。

alive 作表语和后置定语，其含义与dead相对应。

lively“生动的，活跃的”。

13. D “在第38小时的时候，……”，序数词之前要用定冠词。

14. B 注意这四个词的区别：sound “（各种）声音”；voice “（人们说话的）嗓音”noise“（不悦耳的）嘈音”；tone“（人们说话的）语气，语调”。